精品解析：山东省菏泽市成武县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量测评 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，75分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，第Ⅰ卷须用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 第I卷 (选择题 共75分) 一、听力 (共四节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The bottle is Emma’s. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Marion has a magic brush. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We both like chocolate. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s have a break for ten minutes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Come to the library and fall in love with books. 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. I’m sorry. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Happy birthday to you. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the music club. B. I can play the guitar. C. Playing football. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What instruments can you play? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pair of trousers. B. Next Sunday. C. At around 6:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】When do you usually get dressed? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. Six yuan. C. Two kilos. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How much is the bottle of yogurt? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. I often draw. C. It’s fun. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like to learn about IT? 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. When does the class start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s time for class. B: Oh yes, it’s eight. Here is Miss Wu. 12. Which sport is on TV today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hockey. B. Football. C. Tennis. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What sport can we watch on TV today football? B: No, today we can watch our favorite sport hockey. 13. What does May want for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An apple. B. An egg. C. A carrot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: May, do you want an egg for breakfast? B: No dad. I want to have a carrot. 14. What does Kate’s dad do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s a teacher. B. He’s a reporter. C. He’s a singer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is your dad a teacher, Kate? B: No, he isn’t. He is a reporter. His job is interesting. 15. What subject does Chen Jie love? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Science. B. Biology. C. Geography. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is Chen Jie in the science club? B:Yes, she loves science. She has great ideas and is good at making things. 第四节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Judy’s school like? A. It’s new. B. It’s big. C. It’s modern. 17. When does Judy have English? A. On Monday and Friday. B. On Monday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. 18. Where does Judy have IT lessons? A. In the computer building. B. In the school library. C. In the science building. 19. Who is Judy’s favourite teacher? A. Miss White. B. Mr Green. C. Miss Smith. 20. How many songs in French can Judy sing? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Judy and I’m eleven years old. My school is in London and the school is very big. I love school. We have maths on Monday and Thursday and English on Wednesday and Friday. IT is my favorite subject and we have IT lessons on the computers in the school library. My favorite teacher is my French teacher. Her name is Miss White. We have French on Tuesday. I really like it. I can sing four songs in French. 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi, my name is Peter. What is your daily ___21___ like? Well, here is mine. I get up early on school days. I brush my teeth ___22___ get dressed. Brushing teeth is ___23___. “Good teeth, good life! ” my mother always says this to me. After breakfast, I go to school by bus. School ___24___ at 8:20 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and the last one is ___25___. It is my favourite because I’m good at numbers. There are three lessons in the afternoon. After school, my friends and I have lots of ___26___ to do. This week, we draw pictures on the blank walls at school. It is ___27___, because it makes our school beautiful. After that, I get home and do my homework first. My father enjoys cooking. Usually, he prepares the dinner for ___28___. After dinner, I read books. As the ___29___ goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Next, it’s time to go to bed. On weekends, my family and I usually ___30___ time together. We try new things, like going hiking and going fishing. 21. A. routine B. homework C. news 22. A. but B. and C. because 23. A. funny B. difficult C. important 24. A. starts B. finishes C. lives 25. A. Chinese B. maths C. history 26. A. problems B. sports C. activities 27. A. meaningful B. large C. hard 28. A. him B. her C. us 29. A. travel B. saying C. drama 30. A. spend B. collect C. forget 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的日常生活情况。 【21题详解】 句意：你的日常生活是怎样的？ routine常规，惯例；homework作业；news新闻。根据“Well, here is mine. I get up early on school days...”可知，此处是问日常生活情况，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我刷牙穿衣服。 but但是；and和；because因为。空格前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：刷牙很重要。 funny有趣的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“Good teeth, good life!”可知，刷牙很重要，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：学校早上8点20分开始上课。 starts开始；finishes完成；lives生活。根据“at 8:20 a.m.”可知，是8点20开始上课，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我早上有四节课，最后一节是数学。 Chinese语文；maths数学；history历史。根据“It is my favourite because I’m good at numbers.”可知，最后一节是数学课，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：放学后，我和朋友们有很多活动要做。 problems问题；sports运动；activities活动。根据“This week, we draw pictures on the blank walls at school...After that, I get home and do my homework first.”可知，放学后有很多活动，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：这很有意义，因为它让我们的学校变得美丽。 meaningful有意义的；large大的；hard困难的。根据“because it makes our school beautiful”可知，这个活动很有意义，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：通常，他为我们准备晚餐。 him他；her她；us我们。根据“My father enjoys cooking.”可知， 父亲是为一家人准备晚餐，句中出现第一人称，此处用us指代“我们”，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：俗话说，“读书使人充实。” travel旅行；saying谚语；drama戏剧。根据“Reading makes a full man.”可知，这是一句谚语，故选B。 30题详解】 句意：周末，我和家人通常会在一起。 spend花费，度过；collect收集；forget忘记。根据“my family and I usually...time together.”可知，周末一家人一起度过，故选A。 三、阅读选择 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sports Club Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play tennis or ping-pong? Can you play football well? Welcome to our school sports club. You can play these sports here. Please call Lee at 498-6790 or send an email to sports@163. com. Piano Club Do you love music? Do you want to play the piano? Join our piano club! Mrs Green will teach you to play it. To join the club, you need to go to Room 203 in the teaching building for an interview (面试). To know more, please call Maria at 786-0928 or Emma at 786-0929. Chess Club Do you like playing chess? Mr Smith can teach you. He gives one lesson every school day in Room 103 in the library. To know more, please call Judy at 632-7328. 31. What sport can you play in the sports club? ①Tennis. ②Ping-pong. ③Swimming. ④Football. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 32. What can you do to join the piano club? A. Email Maria or Emma. B. Call Judy at 632-7328. C. Go to Room 203 for an interview. 33. Who will teach you to play the piano? A. Lee. B. Mrs Green. C. Mr Smith. 34. Where can you have chess lessons? A. In the library. B. In the sports club. C. In the music room. 35 The materials above (以上材料) may be ________. A. emails B. news C. notices 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则布告，内容是三个俱乐部的招新公告。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play tennis or ping-pong? Can you play football well? Welcome to our school sports club.”可知，体育俱乐部包括的项目有篮球，网球，乒乓球，足球。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To join the club, you need to go to Room 203 in the teaching building for an interview…To know more, please call Maria at 786-0928 or Emma at 786-0929.”可知，要加入俱乐部，你需要去教学楼203室参加面试，想了钢琴俱乐部的更多消息，请拨打玛丽亚的电话786-0928或艾玛的电话786-0929。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs Green will teach you to play it.”可知，格林女士会教你弹钢琴。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“in Room 103 in the library”可知，象棋俱乐部在图书馆103房间。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章是三个俱乐部的招新公告。故选C。 B Tom and Lily are brother and sister. Tom is 13 years old and Lily is 11 years old. They live in London with their parents. Next door to them lives Ms Green. Ms Green is 78 years old. Her son lives in Shanghai and her grandson lives in Paris. One afternoon, Ms Green wants to take two boxes of tomatoes home from the shop, but they are too heavy (重的) for her. When Tom and Lily see this, they walk to her and say, “Ms Green, we can help you! ” Ms Green says, “Thank you, Tom and Lily!” Another morning, Ms Green wants to clean the windows of her house. When Tom and Lily know this, they give her a helping hand. They clean the windows from 9 o’clock to 11 o’clock. Ms Green is very grateful and gives them some cakes. Tom and Lily often help Ms Green. They find that helping Ms Green makes them happy. 36. Where does Ms Green’s grandson live? A. In London. B. In Shanghai. C. In Paris. 37. What do Tom and Lily help Ms Green do one afternoon? A. They take her to the shop. B. They help her clean the windows. C. They help her take tomatoes home. 38. 第三段中划线单词grateful的中文意思是 ________。 A. 放松的 B. 感激的 C. 负责的 39. Which word may Ms Green use to describe (描述) Tom and Lily? A. Kind. B. Clever. C. Funny. 40. What can we learn from Tom and Lily? A. To study hard. B. To help others. C. To do exercise often. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom和Lily这对兄妹经常帮助他们的邻居Ms Green的故事，通过帮助Ms Green，他们感受到了快乐和满足。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her grandson lives in Paris.”可知，Ms Green的孙子住在巴黎。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One afternoon, Ms Green wants to take two boxes of tomatoes home from the shop, but they are too heavy (重的) for her. When Tom and Lily see this, they walk to her and say, ‘Ms Green, we can help you!’”可知，Tom和Lily帮助Ms Green把西红柿带回家。故选C。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They clean the windows from 9 o’clock to 11 o’clock. Ms Green is very grateful and gives them some cakes.”可知，Ms Green对Tom和Lily的帮助感到感激。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tom and Lily often help Ms Green. They find that helping Ms Green makes them happy.”可知，Tom和Lily经常帮助Ms Green，Ms Green会用“Kind”来形容他们。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom and Lily often help Ms Green. They find that helping Ms Green makes them happy.”可知，Tom和Lily通过帮助Ms Green感到快乐，我们可以从中学到帮助他人。故选B。 C I am Fred. I’m 13 years old. I have a good friend. His name is Jack and he is 14 years old. We were born (出生) in Hangzhou. Now I live in Shanghai. He still lives in our hometown (家乡). We live far away from each other, but we are still very good friends. We call each other very often and talk about our school life and studies. Jack is good at maths and science. But I am bad at maths. He always helps me with it. Also, he likes music and art. When he is free, he likes singing and drawing. We never forget each other’s birthdays. This year I give him a schoolbag as a gift, and he gives me a toy car. This weekend, I will go back to Hangzhou. I will see cows, sheep, and ducks at my grandpa’s farm. And of course, I will see my friend. We can play together, study together and read books together. Both he and I look forward to (期待) the weekend. 41. How old is Jack? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 42. Where does Fred live now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Beijing. 43. 第二段中划线单词it指代的是 ________. A. maths B. music C. art 44. Jack gives Fred ________ for his birthday this year. A. A book. B. A schoolbag. C. A toy car. 45. What will Fred do this weekend? A. Stay home and study. B. Go back to his hometown. C. Go to a friend’s farm. 【答案】41 B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的家乡，好友，以及周末计划。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His name is Jack and he is 14 years old”可知，杰克十四岁。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now I live in Shanghai.”可知，弗雷德现在住在上海。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But I am bad at maths. He always helps me with it.”可知，但我不擅长数学，他总是在这方面帮助我，故此处“it”指数学。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This year I give him a schoolbag as a gift, and he gives me a toy car.”可知，杰克送给作者一辆玩具车。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This weekend, I will go back to Hangzhou.”可知，这个周末，佛雷德将回到杭州。故选B。 D Trees are important to us. They do a lot for us, our environment (环境) and animals. Trees help to keep the air clean and make us healthy. They take in dirty air and give clean air to us. Go for a walk in the park in the morning, and you can feel how nice it is to be with many trees and clean air. Trees also give us many kinds of beautiful flowers and delicious fruits such as apples and oranges. Trees give homes to different insects, birds and other animals. Even the sap (汁液) of trees is useful as food for insects. ________ We can use them in many ways. But we are hurting (伤害) them and they can’t grow back quickly. We cut down trees to make paper, desks and chairs. Also, we sometimes clear (清空) the forest to make space to build houses, shops and so on. Clearing the forest is bad. Many animals lose (失去) their homes because of this. It is time for us to stop hurting our great friends—trees. Use not as much paper and join tree-planting activities. All of us can do something for our dear friends! 46. How do trees help us stay healthy? A. They clean the air. B. They share their sap. C. They give delicious fruits. 47. Which of the following is the best for “________”? A. Not all trees are big. B. Planting trees is easy. C. Trees are very useful. 48. What can we do to stop hurting our dear friends—trees? A. Building houses and shops. B. Join tree-planting activities. C. Use much paper every day. 49. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. 50. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. tell us not to hurt trees B. teach us how to make use of trees C. show us how to make friends with animals 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了树木作用，并呼吁人们为树木做些什么。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trees help to keep the air clean and make us healthy.”可知，树木有助于保持空气清洁，使我们健康。故选A。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“Trees give homes to different insects, birds and other animals.”及后文“We can use them in many ways.”可知，这里说的是树木的多种用途。选项D“Trees are very useful.”符合语境，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Use not as much paper and join tree-planting activities.”可知我们应当尽量少用纸和加入植树活动，故选B。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段点明主题，第二段和第三段讲解树的用处，第四段讲解人们对树的伤害，第五段是呼吁人们善待树。故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It is time for us to stop hurting our great friends—trees. Use not as much paper and join tree-planting activities. All of us call do something for our dear friends!”可知，本文主要介绍了树木的作用，并呼吁人们停止伤害树木。故选A。 四、情景交际 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (Susan is calling Pizza House.) A: Hello. This is Pizza House. Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I’d like three large pizzas. A: OK. We have fruit pizza, beef pizza and chicken pizza. ____51____ B: A fruit pizza and two beef pizzas, please.____52____ A: $55. A large fruit pizza is $15 and a large beef one is $20. B: OK, I’ll take them. ____53____ A: Yes. Each pizza comes with two orange juices. B: That’s good. A: ____54____ B: Sure. I’m Susan Jones, at the All-Star Sports Centre. A: OK. Your order (订单) will be there in about 40 minutes. ____55____ B: No, thanks a lot. A. What’s the total? B. What else can I do for you? C. Which ones would you like? D. Do the pizzas come with anything? E. May I have your name and the delivery address (送货地址)? 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 54. E 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Susan打电话到Pizza House订购披萨的对话内容。 【51题详解】 根据“We have fruit pizza, beef pizza and chicken pizza.”和“A fruit pizza and two beef pizzas, please.”可知，是问对方想要哪一种披萨。选项C“您想要哪一种？”符合语境，故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“ $55”可知，询问价格。选项A“总共多少钱？”符合语境，故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Yes. Each pizza comes with two orange juices.”可知，此句是一般疑问句，问披萨是否带有饮料。选项D“披萨有什么附送的吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“Sure. I’m Susan Jones, at the All-Star Sports Centre.”可知，询问姓名和地址。选项E“请告诉我您的姓名和收货地址好吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“No, thanks a lot.”可知，问是否还需要其他服务。选项B“我还能为您做些什么？”符合语境，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分) 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 五、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 In Nyingchi, Xizang, China, there is an amazing school. There are about 400 students in the school. Most of the students come from distant mountain areas (遥远山区) but live in the school. The school has modern classrooms with blackboards and screens. It also has a large sports field for basketball and football. 10-year-old Konchog Rapten is one of the students there. Every morning, after eating breakfast, Konchog starts his day of study with his classmates. They have three healthy meals a day. They can also get food like yogurt and fruit. After evening study, they go to bed before 10:00 p. m. The students study for ten days and then have a four-day break. It is important for students like Konchog, because they can help their parents with herding (放牧) in the breaks. 56. How many students are there in this school? ________________________________ 57. How old is Konchog? ________________________________ 58. Why is the break important for Konchog? ________________________________ 59. 请在文中找出与There is a large sports field for basketball and football, too. 意思相近的句子。 ________________________________ 60. 请把划线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________ 【答案】56. About 400 students. 57. He is ten years old. 58. Because he can help his parents with herding in the breaks. 59. It also has a large sports field for basketball and football. 60. 学生学习10天，然后休息4天。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了西藏的一所学校，包括学校的学生数量、学生来源以及学生的学习生活等。 【56题详解】 根据“There are about 400 students in the school.”可知，这所学校有400名学生。故埴About 400 students. 【57题详解】 根据“10-year-old Konchog Rapten is one of the students there.”可知，Konchog10岁了。故填He is ten years old. 【58题详解】 根据“It is important for students like Konchog, because they can help their parents with herding (放牧) in the breaks.”可知，休息对Konchog很重要是因为他可以在课间帮助他的父母放羊，故填Because he can help his parents with herding in the breaks. 【59题详解】 所给的句子“There is a large sports field for basketball and football, too.”的意思是：还有一个大型的篮球和足球运动场。因此与文中的“It also has a large sports field for basketball and football.”意思相近。故填It also has a large sports field for basketball and football. 【60题详解】 the students译成：学生；study for ten days译成：学习10天；then译成：然后；a four-day break译成：休息4天。故答案为：学生学习10天，然后休息4天。 六、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (A) 根据句子意思和音标写出正确的单词。 61. What’s ________ in your classroom? /’speʃl/ 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：你教室里有什么特别吗？根据音标可知，空处为special“特殊的”，此处作表语。故填special。 62. Yu Hongru is a great ________ in China. /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：俞鸿儒是中国一个伟大的科学家。根据音标可知，为名词“scientist”，在句中作表语。故填scientist。 63. Books can open your ________ and make you think. /maɪnd/ 【答案】mind 【解析】 【详解】句意：书籍可以打开你的思想，让你思考。根据音标可知，此处为mind“思想”，故填mind。 64. For Li Wen, doing ________ is also a way to get exercise. /ˈhaʊswɜːk/ 【答案】housework 【解析】 【详解】句意：对李文来说，做家务也是一种锻炼方式。根据音标可知，空处为housework“家务”，do housework“做家务”，固定短语。故填housework。 65. We ________ CPC Founding Day on 1 July. /ˈselɪbreɪt/ 【答案】celebrate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在7月1日庆祝中国共产党成立日。根据所给的音标提示，celebrate意为“庆祝”，这里是一般现在时，主语为复数，用动词原形。故填celebrate。 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，每个短语限用一次。 act out, make a wish, at weekends, different from, work out 66. How is your new school ________ your old one? 67. Class, now you have three minutes to ________ the answer. 68. The drama club members ________ a new story every month at the student centre. 69. Deng Ting usually visits her grandparents ________. 70. Let’s ________ for the coming year. 【答案】66. different from 67. work out 68. act out 69. at weekends 70. make a wish 【解析】 【66题详解】 句意：你们的新学校与旧学校有什么不同？根据“your new school...your old one”可知，问的是新学校和旧学校的不同之处，应用短语different from。故填different from。 【67题详解】 句意：同学们，现在你们有三分钟的时间做出答案。根据“have three minutes to...the answer.”可知，指的是有三分钟计算出答案，应用动词短语work out，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填work out。 【68题详解】 句意：戏剧社成员每个月在学生活动中心表演一个新故事。根据“a new story every month at the student centre.”和选词可知，是指表演故事，应用动词短语act out。此句是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形。故填act out。 【69题详解】 句意：邓婷通常在周末看望她的祖父母。根据“Deng Ting usually visits her grandparents”可知，空处需要填一个时间状语，结合选词可知，at weekends“在周末”符合语境。故填at weekends。 【70题详解】 句意：让我们为即将到来的一年许个愿吧。根据“for the coming year.”和选词可知，是指许个愿，应用动词短语make a wish，let’s后跟动词原形。故填make a wish。 七、综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话或短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使对话或短文语义完整。 A music, about, idea, after, start Teng Fei: Hi there! What club do you want to join? Peter: I have no ____71____. Teng Fei: Here’s some good news! Our school wants to ____72____ a music club. Do you want to join? Peter: Sure. I can play the guitar. What about you, Emma? Emma: I’d love to, but I can’t play any ____73____ instruments. Peter: Oh, but you can sing well. Teng Fei: Exactly! How ____74____ Ella? She can play the violin, right? Emma: Yes, she can. Peter: What instruments can you play, Teng Fei? Teng Fei: I can play the drums. Peter: That’s great! Let’s go to the music room ____75____ school! 【答案】71. idea 72. start 73. musical 74. about 75. after 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三个学生讨论加入音乐俱乐部的事情。 【71题详解】 根据“What club do you want to join?”和“I have no...”可知，不知道自己要加入什么俱乐部。have no idea“不知道”。故填idea。 【72题详解】 根据“Our school wants to...a music club.”和选词可知，学校要开始一个音乐俱乐部，应用动词start，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填start。 【73题详解】 根据“instruments”可知，指的是乐器，应用形容词musical“音乐的”。故填musical。 【74题详解】 根据“She can play the violin, right?”可知，此处表示提议，问Ella怎么样，应用how about。故填about。 【75题详解】 根据“Let’s go to the music room...school!”可知，应该是放学后去音乐室，应用after school。故填after。 B symbol, plant, because, noodle, together My birthday is on 13th June. On that day, I always eat birthday ____76____ with eggs. Long noodles are a ____77____ of long life. Every year, my family and I take a photo ____78____ under the big tree in our village. I like taking photos ____79____ they help me remember fun times with my family. This year, I want to ____80____ a small tree for my 14th birthday. I’d like to watch it grow with me. 【答案】76. noodles 77. symbol 78. together 79. because 80. plant 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者生日当天的习惯和愿望。 【76题详解】 句意：在那一天，我总是吃生日面条和鸡蛋。根据“Long noodles”可知，指的是面条，应用复数名词noodles。故填noodles。 【77题详解】 句意：长寿面是长寿的象征。根据“Long noodles are a...of long life.”可知，长寿面象征长寿，应用名词symbol。故填symbol。 【78题详解】 句意：每年，我和我的家人都会在我们村的大树下合影。根据“under the big tree in our village.”可知，是指在大树下一起拍照，应用副词together。故填together。 【79题详解】 句意：我喜欢拍照，因为它们可以帮助我记住与家人在一起的美好时光。根据“ I like taking photos...they help me remember fun times with my family. ”可知，后句是前句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【80题详解】 句意：今年，我想在我14岁生日时种一棵小树。根据“a small tree for my 14th birthday”可知，作者想要种植一棵树，应用动词plant，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填plant。 八、书面表达 (满分15分) 81. 假如你是余晓明，在某英语学习论坛看到下面这个帖子，请你认真阅读该贴，并用英语回复它。 要求： 1. 回帖需包含帖子中的所有问题，可适当发挥； 2. 内容充实，结构完整，语言准确，书写规范； 3.70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I am very glad to tell you something about my school life. My favorite subject is English. I like English because it is a global language and it can help me to communicate with people from different countries. To learn English well, I practice speaking with my friends and teachers. I also read English books and newspapers, and watch English movies. I want to be an English teacher in the future. I will care about all of my students and try my best to teach them well. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时； ③提示：介绍自己的学校生活，包括最喜欢的科目，喜欢该科目的原因，如何学习该科目，以及未来想做什么，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明愿意分享自己的学校生活，引出下文； 第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的科目，原因，以及如何学习该科目，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第三步，说明自己未来想做的职业，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①global language 全球性语言，通用语言 ②communicate with… 和……交流 ③try my best 尽力 [高分句型] ①I like English because it is a global language and it can help me to communicate with people from different countries.（原因状语从句） ②To learn English well, I practice speaking with my friends and teachers.（不定式做目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量测评 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，75分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，第Ⅰ卷须用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 第I卷 (选择题 共75分) 一、听力 (共四节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. I’m sorry. C. You’re welcome. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the music club. B. I can play the guitar. C. Playing football. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pair of trousers. B. Next Sunday. C. At around 6:00. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. Six yuan. C. Two kilos. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. I often draw. C. It’s fun. 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. When does the class start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 12. Which sport is on TV today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hockey. B. Football. C. Tennis. 13. What does May want for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An apple. B. An egg. C. A carrot. 14. What does Kate’s dad do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A He’s a teacher. B. He’s a reporter. C. He’s a singer. 15. What subject does Chen Jie love? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Science. B. Biology. C. Geography. 第四节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Judy’s school like? A. It’s new. B. It’s big. C. It’s modern. 17. When does Judy have English? A. On Monday and Friday. B. On Monday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. 18. Where does Judy have IT lessons? A. In the computer building. B. In the school library. C. In the science building. 19. Who is Judy’s favourite teacher? A. Miss White. B. Mr Green. C. Miss Smith. 20. How many songs in French can Judy sing? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi, my name is Peter. What is your daily ___21___ like? Well, here is mine. I get up early on school days. I brush my teeth ___22___ get dressed. Brushing teeth is ___23___. “Good teeth, good life! ” my mother always says this to me. After breakfast, I go to school by bus. School ___24___ at 8:20 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and the last one is ___25___. It is my favourite because I’m good at numbers. There are three lessons in the afternoon. After school, my friends and I have lots of ___26___ to do. This week, we draw pictures on the blank walls at school. It is ___27___, because it makes our school beautiful. After that, I get home and do my homework first. My father enjoys cooking. Usually, he prepares the dinner for ___28___. After dinner, I read books. As the ___29___ goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Next, it’s time to go to bed. On weekends, my family and I usually ___30___ time together. We try new things, like going hiking and going fishing. 21. A. routine B. homework C. news 22. A. but B. and C. because 23. A. funny B. difficult C. important 24. A. starts B. finishes C. lives 25. A. Chinese B. maths C. history 26. A. problems B. sports C. activities 27. A. meaningful B. large C. hard 28. A. him B. her C. us 29. A. travel B. saying C. drama 30. A. spend B. collect C. forget 三、阅读选择 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sports Club Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play tennis or ping-pong? Can you play football well? Welcome to our school sports club. You can play these sports here. Please call Lee at 498-6790 or send an email to sports@163. com. Piano Club Do you love music? Do you want to play the piano? Join our piano club! Mrs Green will teach you to play it. To join the club, you need to go to Room 203 in the teaching building for an interview (面试). To know more, please call Maria at 786-0928 or Emma at 786-0929. Chess Club Do you like playing chess? Mr Smith can teach you. He gives one lesson every school day in Room 103 in the library. To know more, please call Judy at 632-7328. 31. What sport can you play in the sports club? ①Tennis. ②Ping-pong. ③Swimming. ④Football. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 32. What can you do to join the piano club? A Email Maria or Emma. B. Call Judy at 632-7328. C. Go to Room 203 for an interview. 33. Who will teach you to play the piano? A. Lee. B. Mrs Green. C. Mr Smith. 34. Where can you have chess lessons? A. In the library. B. In the sports club. C. In the music room. 35. The materials above (以上材料) may be ________. A. emails B. news C. notices B Tom and Lily are brother and sister. Tom is 13 years old and Lily is 11 years old. They live in London with their parents. Next door to them lives Ms Green. Ms Green is 78 years old. Her son lives in Shanghai and her grandson lives in Paris. One afternoon, Ms Green wants to take two boxes of tomatoes home from the shop, but they are too heavy (重的) for her. When Tom and Lily see this, they walk to her and say, “Ms Green, we can help you! ” Ms Green says, “Thank you, Tom and Lily!” Another morning, Ms Green wants to clean the windows of her house. When Tom and Lily know this, they give her a helping hand. They clean the windows from 9 o’clock to 11 o’clock. Ms Green is very grateful and gives them some cakes. Tom and Lily often help Ms Green. They find that helping Ms Green makes them happy. 36. Where does Ms Green’s grandson live? A. In London. B. In Shanghai. C. In Paris. 37. What do Tom and Lily help Ms Green do one afternoon? A. They take her to the shop. B. They help her clean the windows. C. They help her take tomatoes home. 38. 第三段中划线单词grateful的中文意思是 ________。 A. 放松的 B. 感激的 C. 负责的 39. Which word may Ms Green use to describe (描述) Tom and Lily? A. Kind. B. Clever. C. Funny. 40. What can we learn from Tom and Lily? A. To study hard. B. To help others. C. To do exercise often. C I am Fred. I’m 13 years old. I have a good friend. His name is Jack and he is 14 years old. We were born (出生) in Hangzhou. Now I live in Shanghai. He still lives in our hometown (家乡). We live far away from each other, but we are still very good friends. We call each other very often and talk about our school life and studies. Jack is good at maths and science. But I am bad at maths. He always helps me with it. Also, he likes music and art. When he is free, he likes singing and drawing. We never forget each other’s birthdays. This year I give him a schoolbag as a gift, and he gives me a toy car. This weekend, I will go back to Hangzhou. I will see cows, sheep, and ducks at my grandpa’s farm. And of course, I will see my friend. We can play together, study together and read books together. Both he and I look forward to (期待) the weekend. 41. How old is Jack? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 42. Where does Fred live now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Beijing. 43. 第二段中划线单词it指代的是 ________. A maths B. music C. art 44. Jack gives Fred ________ for his birthday this year. A. A book. B. A schoolbag. C. A toy car. 45. What will Fred do this weekend? A Stay home and study. B. Go back to his hometown. C. Go to a friend’s farm. D Trees are important to us. They do a lot for us, our environment (环境) and animals. Trees help to keep the air clean and make us healthy. They take in dirty air and give clean air to us. Go for a walk in the park in the morning, and you can feel how nice it is to be with many trees and clean air. Trees also give us many kinds of beautiful flowers and delicious fruits such as apples and oranges. Trees give homes to different insects, birds and other animals. Even the sap (汁液) of trees is useful as food for insects. ________ We can use them in many ways. But we are hurting (伤害) them and they can’t grow back quickly. We cut down trees to make paper, desks and chairs. Also, we sometimes clear (清空) the forest to make space to build houses, shops and so on. Clearing the forest is bad. Many animals lose (失去) their homes because of this. It is time for us to stop hurting our great friends—trees. Use not as much paper and join tree-planting activities. All of us can do something for our dear friends! 46. How do trees help us stay healthy? A. They clean the air. B. They share their sap. C. They give delicious fruits. 47. Which of the following is the best for “________”? A. Not all trees are big. B. Planting trees is easy. C. Trees are very useful. 48. What can we do to stop hurting our dear friends—trees? A. Building houses and shops. B. Join tree-planting activities. C. Use much paper every day. 49. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. 50 The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. tell us not to hurt trees B. teach us how to make use of trees C. show us how to make friends with animals 四、情景交际 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (Susan is calling Pizza House.) A: Hello. This is Pizza House. Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I’d like three large pizzas. A: OK. We have fruit pizza, beef pizza and chicken pizza. ____51____ B: A fruit pizza and two beef pizzas, please.____52____ A: $55. A large fruit pizza is $15 and a large beef one is $20. B: OK, I’ll take them. ____53____ A: Yes. Each pizza comes with two orange juices. B: That’s good. A: ____54____ B: Sure. I’m Susan Jones, at the All-Star Sports Centre. A: OK. Your order (订单) will be there in about 40 minutes. ____55____ B: No, thanks a lot. A. What’s the total? B. What else can I do for you? C. Which ones would you like? D. Do the pizzas come with anything? E. May I have your name and the delivery address (送货地址)? 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分) 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 五、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 In Nyingchi, Xizang, China, there is an amazing school. There are about 400 students in the school. Most of the students come from distant mountain areas (遥远山区) but live in the school. The school has modern classrooms with blackboards and screens. It also has a large sports field for basketball and football. 10-year-old Konchog Rapten is one of the students there. Every morning, after eating breakfast, Konchog starts his day of study with his classmates. They have three healthy meals a day. They can also get food like yogurt and fruit. After evening study, they go to bed before 10:00 p. m. The students study for ten days and then have a four-day break. It is important for students like Konchog, because they can help their parents with herding (放牧) in the breaks. 56. How many students are there in this school? ________________________________ 57. How old is Konchog? ________________________________ 58. Why is the break important for Konchog? ________________________________ 59. 请在文中找出与There is a large sports field for basketball and football, too. 意思相近的句子。 ________________________________ 60. 请把划线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________ 六、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (A) 根据句子意思和音标写出正确的单词。 61. What’s ________ in your classroom? /’speʃl/ 62. Yu Hongru is a great ________ in China. /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ 63. Books can open your ________ and make you think. /maɪnd/ 64. For Li Wen, doing ________ is also a way to get exercise. /ˈhaʊswɜːk/ 65. We ________ CPC Founding Day on 1 July. /ˈselɪbreɪt/ 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，每个短语限用一次。 act out, make a wish, at weekends, different from, work out 66. How is your new school ________ your old one? 67. Class, now you have three minutes to ________ the answer. 68. The drama club members ________ a new story every month at the student centre. 69. Deng Ting usually visits her grandparents ________. 70. Let’s ________ for the coming year. 七、综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话或短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使对话或短文语义完整。 A music, about, idea, after, start Teng Fei: Hi there! What club do you want to join? Peter: I have no ____71____. Teng Fei: Here’s some good news! Our school wants to ____72____ a music club. Do you want to join? Peter: Sure. I can play the guitar. What about you, Emma? Emma: I’d love to, but I can’t play any ____73____ instruments. Peter: Oh, but you can sing well. Teng Fei: Exactly! How ____74____ Ella? She can play the violin, right? Emma: Yes, she can. Peter: What instruments can you play, Teng Fei? Teng Fei: I can play the drums. Peter: That’s great! Let’s go to the music room ____75____ school! B symbol, plant, because, noodle, together My birthday is on 13th June. On that day, I always eat birthday ____76____ with eggs. Long noodles are a ____77____ of long life. Every year, my family and I take a photo ____78____ under the big tree in our village. I like taking photos ____79____ they help me remember fun times with my family. This year, I want to ____80____ a small tree for my 14th birthday. I’d like to watch it grow with me. 八、书面表达 (满分15分) 81. 假如你是余晓明，在某英语学习论坛看到下面这个帖子，请你认真阅读该贴，并用英语回复它。 要求： 1. 回帖需包含帖子中的所有问题，可适当发挥； 2. 内容充实，结构完整，语言准确，书写规范； 3.70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期末学业水平测试七年级英语试题听力部分。听力部分共分四个小节，做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。Number one, the bottles . is amazing. The bottles is amazing. Number two. millian has a magic brush. Marion has a magic brush. Number three. we both like chocolate. We both like chocolate. Number four. let's have a break for ten minutes. Let's have a break for ten minutes. Number five. come to the . library and fall in love with books. Come to the library and fall in love with books. 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。Number six. happy . birthday to you. Happy birthday to you. Number seven. what instruments can you play? What instruments can you play? Number eight. when do you usually get dressed? When do you usually get dressed? Number nine. how much is the bottle of yoga? How much is the bottle of yogurt? Number ten. why do you like to learn about IT. Why do you like to learn about IT. 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Number eleven. it's time for class. Oh yes, it's eight. Here is miss woo. It's time for class. Oh, yes, it's eight. Here is miss wool. Number twelve, what . sport can we watch on T, V today? football? no. Today we can watch our favorite sport, hockey. What sports can we watch on TV today? football? no. Today we can watch our favorite sport, hockey. Number thirteen, may. do you want an egg for breakfast? No, dad, I want to have a carrot. May, do you want an egg for breakfast? No, dad, I want to have a carrot. Number fourteen. is your dad a teacher? Kate, no, he isn't. He's a reporter. His job is interesting. Is your dad a teacher? Kate. no, he isn't. He's a reporter. His job is interesting. Number fifteen . is china in the science club? Yes, he loves science. SHE has great ideas and is good at making things. Is china in the science club? Yes, he loves the science. SHE has great ideas and is good at making things. 第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。My name is judy, and i'm eleven years old. My school is in london and the school is very big. I love school. We have maths on monday and thursday and english on wednesday and friday. IT is my favorite subject, and we have IT lessons on the computers in the school library. My favorite teacher is my french teacher, her name miss White. We have french on tuesday. I really like IT. I can sing four songs in french. My name is judy, and I eleven years old. My school school is in london, and the school is very big. I love school. We have math on monday and thursday and english on wednesday and friday. IT is my favorite subject, and we have IT lessons on the computers in the school library. My favorite teacher is my french teacher, her names, miss White. We have french on tuesday. I really like IT. I can sing four songs in french. 听力到此结束，请做其他题目，预祝同学们取得好成绩。