精品解析：湖南衡阳市衡阳县滨江中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期英语9月阶段学情自测

初一英语 一、听力。（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 1. What does Millie like to do after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is Simon’s favourite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which is made of cotton? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where are they now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where does the boy have lunch?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the restaurant. B. At home. C. At school. 6. Who bought the watch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy B. Mike’s uncle C. Mike 7. What is Jim doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s drawing a picture. B. He’s talking to Jack. C. He’s playing computer games. 8. What is the time now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:00. B. 6:15. C. 5:45. 9. What is John? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A worker. B. A student. C. A doctor. 10. Why must the boy go to bed at 9:30 p.m.? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he will catch the early bus. B. Because he will go to school tomorrow. C. Because he will go to see his grandparents. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the two speakers getting ready for? A. Teachers’ Day. B. Children’s Day. C. Women’s Day. 12. Who will the students have the party with? A. Their parents. B. Their teachers. C. Their friends. 听一篇短文，请根据内容选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Day Out When and where to go They will have a trip to Sunshine Park ____13____ How to go They will go there by ____14____ What to do They will ____15____ in the morning and boat in the lake in the afternoon. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. 13. A. this Sunday B. next Sunday C. next Saturday 14. A. bike B. bus C. car 15. A. go swimming B. play volleyball C. fly kites 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Jim live? A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In London. 17. How many people are there in Jim’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. How does Jim’s father go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 19. Where do Jim’s parents talk with their friends? A. In the living room. B. On the balcony. C. In the garden. 20. What’s TRUE about Jim’s flat? A. It’s in the centre of the city. B. It is big with two bedrooms. C. It’s small with no gardens. 二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Good afternoon, boys and girls. Here ____21____ some things. This is ____22____ key. It is Bob’s. Look! The name “____23____” is on the key. This is a cup. It is ____24____. I think (认为) it is Alice’s because (因为) Alice likes brown very much. This is a ruler. I can ____25____ the letter F on the ruler. I think it is Frank’s because ____26____ is the first letter of Frank. This is a(n) ____27____. I think it is Cindy’s. Cindy likes geography (地理) very much. This is a jacket. 3 letters are on the ____28____. They are CBA. I think it is Dale’s because ____29____ likes playing basketball (打篮球) very much. Oh! ____30____ is this? It’s a pen. But I don’t know whose (谁的) it is. 21. A. be B. am C. is D. are 22. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. A. Helen B. Bob C. Jack D. Mary 24. A. blue B. black C. purple D. brown 25. A. see B. spell C. say D. thank 26. A. B B. F C. A D. K 27. A. map B. orange C. cup D. ruler 28. A. key B. pen C. quilt D. jacket 29. A. she B. he C. it D. I 30. A. Who B. How C. What D. Why 三、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from the UK. I’m an English teacher in an international (国际的) school in Beijing. I live in Beijing with my wife and daughters. I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Wuhan No. 1 Middle School. My favourite food is hot dry noodles. I have a twin brother. We look the same, but we have different hobbies. Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Singapore. My mum is a music teacher. She always brings me to concerts (音乐会). And I can play the violin really well. My favourite animal is the panda. I have many toy pandas. I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Japan. I like sport a lot. I often play tennis with my friends after school. My dream is to be a great tennis player. 31. Where is John Brown from? A. China. B. Singapore. C. The UK. D. The US. 32. How old is Peter’s brother? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old. 33. What’s Alice’s favourite animal? A. The koala. B. The dog. C. The panda. D. The cat. 34. If you like sport, who can you make friends with? A. John Brown. B. Zhang Hao. C. Alice Brown. D. Yingzi. 35. Where is the passage probably from? A. A diary. B. A website. C. A cookbook. D. A sports magazine. B Mary lives in a small village. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens in her yard. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can’t find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?” “Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring (带来) your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live in my yard. And you can come to take care of (照顾) the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s yard. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives in the yard happily. 36. What animals live in Mary’s yard at first? ①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 37. Lisa gets a rabbit from ________. A. her cousin B. her friend C. Mary’s cousin D. Mary’s friend 38. Who give(s) the rabbit a name? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Jack and Lisa. D. Mary and Lisa. 39. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Nice Yard B. Two Good Friends C. Bubbles Has a New Home D. Mary Likes Beautiful Animals C Friends are important. They are the people in your life that you know and like. Friends do not have to be just the same age as you. They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things. Friends are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below. Say something about yourself. Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better. ▲ . What are your favorite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read, or go for walks together after class. Take turns(轮流). It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try after you. Tell friends about your day. Then let them tell you about theirs. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he is sad, make him happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it. 40. What kind of people may be your friends according to the passage? A. The people that are the same age as you. B. The people that you know and like. C. The people that can share things. D. The people that have the same hobby. 41. The writer writes the passage for _________. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. visitors 42. What can you do when you say something about yourself? A. Talk about that you are different from them. B. Start playing with everyone at the beginning. C. Ask questions and know each other better. D. Read or go for walks with them. 43. What’s the best for ▲ ? A. Show your favorite things B. Do things together C. Ask your friends questions D. Tell your friends about your day 44. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us the friends are important B. To teach us how to be a good friend C. To find out the best way to make friends D. To tell us why you need some friends 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 45. These ________ (eraser) are black and white. 46. —Is ________ (you) cup white? —Yes, it is. 47. I can see ten ________ (goose) in the yard, four are white and six are grey. 48. My mother wants me ________ (watch) TV at home. 49. I’m Jack Brown. Jack is my ________ (one) name. 50. Mr Wang is ________ (we) English teacher, and we all like him. 51. My shoes are white, and ________ (Peter) shoes are red. 52. Getting ________ (know) each other is the first step of making a new friend. 53. —May I ________ (know) your name? —Yes. I’m Peter. 54. In the sports club, you can make ________(friend) with different students. 五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 55. 尺子是什么颜色的？ ________ ________ is the ruler? 56. 我找不到我的新帽子了。 I ________ ________ my new cap. 57. 院子里有什么好玩的？ ________ ________ ________ in a yard? 58. 他们是胡萝卜秧。 They are ________ ________. 59. 托尼通常走路去他的叔叔家。 Tony usually walks to ________ ________ ________. 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My favourite day is Sunday. On Sundays, I always have breakfast at 9:00 ____60____ the morning. Then I read books. In the afternoon, I meet my ____61____ (friend) Bob and Jack. We play sports like tennis, basketball or soccer. After dinner, I watch TV ____62____ home. But this Sunday, I go to my uncle’s farm ____63____ my cousins. It is also ____64____ good place to have fun. Look! This is my uncle’s farm. You can see many ____65____ (kind) of animals. Some sheep ____66____ (be) behind a big tree. Some cows are next to the sheep. They are black and white. Do you see that blue house behind my uncle? That’s ____67____ (he) home. It’s beautiful. My uncle ____68____ (make) lots of delicious food for us. We have lunch ____69____ the farm. Do you like my uncle’s farm? 七、书面表达。（共15分） 70. 请你根据以下提示，以“My Good Friend”为题用英语介绍一下你的好朋友 Sandy。 (1)Who is your good friend? (2)Information about your good friend (name, age, school, living place, hobbies...) (3)Why do you like her to be your friend? 要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺，条理清晰，书写工整； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名； 3.80词左右。 My Good Friend _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Really, what do you often . do after class? Usually I like reading books. Really, what do you often do . after class? Usually I like reading books. Chinese new year, the most important festival in china. I like the best. What about you, Simon? Many children have funded. Halloween is my favorite. Chinese new year is the most important festival in china. I like the best. What about you, Simon? Many . children have fun at halloween is my favorite. The pair of jeans is so . comfortable, I think so, they are made of cotton. The pair of jeans is so comfortable. I think so, they are made of cotton. My classmates are not in the classroom. Oh, they are having a computer study now. My classmates are not in the classroom. Oh, they are having a computer city now. The boy goes to school by bus, and he often have lunch at school from monday to friday. The boy goes to school by bus, and he often have lunch at school from monday to friday. Mike, yesterday was your birthday, right? Yes. and my uncle gave me a new watch as a present. Mike, yesterday was your birthday, right? yes. And my uncle gave me a new watch as a present. Hello, may I speak . to jim? Sorry, he is not in. He's drawing a picture . in the park. Hello, may I speak to jim? Sorry, he is not in. He is drawing a picture in the park. Excuse me, when is the next . train leaving? six? Fifteen a quarter later? Excuse me, when is the next . train leaving? six? Fifteen a quarter later? Tom, what do you think of john? He works in a dig hospital. Everyone thinks he is helpful. Tom, what do you think of john? He works . in a dib hospital. Everyone thinks he is helpful. Steven is nine thirty P. M. Go to bed quickly and real. Miss the early bus tomorrow morning. OK, then. Steven is nine thirty P. M. Go to bed quickly and real. Mister early bus tomorrow morning. OK, then. Tomorrow is teacher's day. What should we do for our teachers? We'll have a party . for them. Shall we bring something to the party? Yes, we'll buy some juice, fruit and presents. What shall we do at . the party? We can tell stories, sing pop songs and dance the party. I think we can have great fun with our teachers. And . tomorrow is teachers day. What should we do for our teachers? We'll have a party . for them. Shall we bring something to the party? Yes, we'll buy some juice, fruit and . presents. What shall we do at the party? We can tell stories, sing pop songs and dance at the party. I think we can have great fun with our teachers then. Lee hung and her parents are planning a day out. They will have the trip with lee hung uncle's family. Next saturday, they will meet at the hong's home at seven thirty AM. That day, the trip starts at AAM. They will go to sunshine park by bike and enjoy a fun day there. In the morning, they will fly kites. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. In the afternoon, they will boat on the lake in the park at four thirty P. M. They will go back. Lee hung and her parents are planning a day out. They will have a trip with lee hung jungles family next saturday. They will meet at the hung home at seven thirty AM. That day. The trip starts at AD. M. They will go to sunshine park by bike and enjoy a fun day there. In the morning, they will fly kites. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. In the afternoon, they will boat on the leg in the park at four thirty P. M. They will go back. Hi, my name is jim. I'm a boy in london. I live with my parents and my brother in a flat. Our flat is two miles away from the center of the city. My father goes to work by bus from monday to friday. At the weekend, he often takes me to the beach. Our flat has three bedroom. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and the other for my brother. There is a living room. My parents talk with their friends there in some matter before going to bed. We usually have a bath in the bathroom. We do not have a garden, but there is a small balcony. There are some flowers on the balcony. In summer, we often sit on the balcony because IT gets very hot in the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in IT. Hi, my name is jim. I'm a boy in london. I live with my parents and my brother in a flat. Our flat is two miles away from the center of the city. My father goes to work by bus from monday to friday. At the weekend, he often takes me to the beach. Our flat has three bedrooms. There was a bad room for my mother and father, one for me and the other for my brother. There is a living room. My parents talk with their friends there in somewhere before going to bed. We usually have a bath in the bathroom. We do not have a garden, but there was a small balcony. There are some flowers on the balcony. In summer, we often sit on the balcony because IT gets very hot in the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in IT. 听力部分到此结束。 初一英语 一、听力。（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 1. What does Millie like to do after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Millie, what do you often do after class? W: Usually I like reading books. 2. What is Simon’s favourite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. I like it best. What about you, Simon? M: Many children have fun at Halloween. It’s my favourite. 3. Which is made of cotton? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The pair of jeans is so comfortable. W: I think so. They are made of cotton. 4. Where are they now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: My classmates are not in the classroom. W: Oh, they are having a computer study now. 5. Where does the boy have lunch?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the restaurant. B. At home. C. At school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Do you have lunch at home? M: No, my parents don't come home for lunch. My home is just next to a restaurant and I usually have lunch there. 6. Who bought the watch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy B. Mike’s uncle C. Mike 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mike, yesterday was your birthday, right? W: Yes, and my uncle gave me a new watch as a present. 7. What is Jim doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s drawing a picture. B. He’s talking to Jack. C. He’s playing computer games. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, may I speak to Jim? W: Sorry, he is not in. He’s drawing a picture in the park. 8. What is the time now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:00. B. 6:15. C. 5:45. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, when is the next train leaving? W: Six fifteen, a quarter later. 9. What is John? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A worker. B. A student. C. A doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tom, what do you think of John? W: He works in a dib hospital. Everyone thinks he is helpful. 10. Why must the boy go to bed at 9:30 p.m.? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he will catch the early bus. B. Because he will go to school tomorrow. C. Because he will go to see his grandparents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Stephen, it’s 9:30 p.m.. Go to bed quickly or you’ll miss the early bus tomorrow morning. W: OK, Dad. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the two speakers getting ready for? A. Teachers’ Day. B. Children’s Day. C. Women’s Day. 12. Who will the students have the party with? A. Their parents. B. Their teachers. C. Their friends. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. What should we do for our teachers? W: We’ll have a party for them. M: Shall we bring something to the party? W: Yes, we’ll buy some juice, fruit, presents. M: What shall we do at the party? W: We can tell stories, sing pop songs and dance at the party. I think we can have great fun with our teachers then. 听一篇短文，请根据内容选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Day Out When and where to go They will have a trip to Sunshine Park ____13____ How to go They will go there by ____14____ What to do They will ____15____ in the morning and boat in the lake in the afternoon. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. 13. A. this Sunday B. next Sunday C. next Saturday 14. A. bike B. bus C. car 15. A. go swimming B. play volleyball C. fly kites 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Li Hong and her parents are planning a day out. They will have the trip with Li Hong’s uncle’s family next Saturday. They will meet at Li Hong’s home at 7:30 a.m. that day. The trip starts at 8:00 a.m. They will go to Sunshine Park by bike and enjoy a fun day there. In the morning, they will fly kites. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. In the afternoon, they will boat on the lake in the park. At 4:30 p.m., they will go back. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Jim live? A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In London. 17. How many people are there in Jim’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. How does Jim’s father go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 19. Where do Jim’s parents talk with their friends? A. In the living room. B. On the balcony. C. In the garden. 20. What’s TRUE about Jim’s flat? A. It’s in the centre of the city. B. It is big with two bedrooms. C. It’s small with no gardens. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, my name is Jim. I’m a boy in London. I live with my parents and my brother in a flat. Our flat is 2 miles away from the center of the city. My father goes to work by bus from Monday to Friday. At the weekend, he often takes me to the beach. Our flat has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and the other for my brother. There is a living room. My parents talk with their friends there. In summer, before going to bed, we usually have a bath in the bathroom. We do not have a garden, but there is a small balcony. There are some flowers on the balcony. In summer, we often sit on the balcony because it gets very hot in the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in it. 二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Good afternoon, boys and girls. Here ____21____ some things. This is ____22____ key. It is Bob’s. Look! The name “____23____” is on the key. This is a cup. It is ____24____. I think (认为) it is Alice’s because (因为) Alice likes brown very much. This is a ruler. I can ____25____ the letter F on the ruler. I think it is Frank’s because ____26____ is the first letter of Frank. This is a(n) ____27____. I think it is Cindy’s. Cindy likes geography (地理) very much. This is a jacket. 3 letters are on the ____28____. They are CBA. I think it is Dale’s because ____29____ likes playing basketball (打篮球) very much. Oh! ____30____ is this? It’s a pen. But I don’t know whose (谁的) it is. 21. A. be B. am C. is D. are 22. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. A. Helen B. Bob C. Jack D. Mary 24. A. blue B. black C. purple D. brown 25. A. see B. spell C. say D. thank 26. A. B B. F C. A D. K 27. A. map B. orange C. cup D. ruler 28. A. key B. pen C. quilt D. jacket 29. A. she B. he C. it D. I 30. A. Who B. How C. What D. Why 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些物品，推测它们分别属于 Bob、Alice、Frank、Cindy、Dale 等人，还提到一支不知所属的钢笔。 【21题详解】 句意：这里有一些东西。 be是，动词原形；am 用于第一人称单数 I；is 用于第三人称单数或不可数名词；are 用于第二人称单复数、第一人称复数、第三人称复数。句中 “some things”（一些东西）是复数形式，因此 be 动词用 are。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：这是一把钥匙。 a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 是定冠词，表特指；/ 表示零冠词。此处首次提到 “key”（钥匙），表泛指，且“key”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用 a。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：看！钥匙上有 “Bob” 这个名字。 Helen海伦；Bob鲍勃；Jack杰克；Mary玛丽。前文提到 “It is Bob’s”（它是 Bob 的），因此钥匙上的名字应是 Bob。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这是一个杯子。它是棕色的。 blue蓝色；black黑色；purple紫色；brown棕色。后文提到“I think (认为) it is Alice’s because (因为) Alice likes brown very much”，因此杯子是棕色的。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我能在尺子上看到字母 F。 see看见；spell拼写；say说；thank感谢。根据“the letter F on the ruler”（尺子上的字母 F）可知，此处指 “看见” 字母 F。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我认为它是 Frank 的，因为 F 是 Frank 的第一个字母。 B字母；F字母；A字母；K字母。“Frank”的第一个字母是 F，因此此处填 F。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：这是一张地图。 map地图；orange橙子；cup杯子；ruler尺子。结合 “Cindy likes geography very much”可知，地理学科常与地图相关，此处应是地图。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：这件夹克上有 3 个字母。 key钥匙；pen钢笔；quilt被子；jacket夹克。前文提到 “This is a jacket.”（这是一件夹克），因此字母应在夹克上。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我认为它是 Dale 的，因为他非常喜欢打篮球。 she她；he他；it它；I我。Dale 是男性名字，因此用 he 指代。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：哦！这是什么？它是一支钢笔。 Who谁；How怎样；What什么；Why为什么。根据答语“It’s a pen”（它是一支钢笔）可知，问句是询问 “这是什么”，因此用 What。故选C。 三、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from the UK. I’m an English teacher in an international (国际的) school in Beijing. I live in Beijing with my wife and daughters. I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Wuhan No. 1 Middle School. My favourite food is hot dry noodles. I have a twin brother. We look the same, but we have different hobbies. Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Singapore. My mum is a music teacher. She always brings me to concerts (音乐会). And I can play the violin really well. My favourite animal is the panda. I have many toy pandas. I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Japan. I like sport a lot. I often play tennis with my friends after school. My dream is to be a great tennis player. 31. Where is John Brown from? A. China. B. Singapore. C. The UK. D. The US. 32. How old is Peter’s brother? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old. 33. What’s Alice’s favourite animal? A. The koala. B. The dog. C. The panda. D. The cat. 34. If you like sport, who can you make friends with? A. John Brown. B. Zhang Hao. C. Alice Brown. D. Yingzi. 35. Where is the passage probably from? A. A diary. B. A website. C. A cookbook. D. A sports magazine. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，表格里是介绍四个人的自我介绍，包含姓名、国籍、年龄、爱好、梦想等个人信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。原文第一段John Brown介绍“I’m from the UK.”，John Brown来自英国。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。原文第二段Zhang Hao介绍“My English name is Peter. I’m twelve years old. I have a twin brother.”，双胞胎年龄一样，所以他的哥哥也是12岁。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。原文第三段Alice Brown介绍“My favourite animal is the panda.”，Alice最喜欢的动物是熊猫。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。原文第四段Yingzi介绍“I like sport a lot. I often play tennis with my friends after school.”，Yingzi很喜欢运动，喜欢运动的人可以和她交朋友。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文是多人的个人简介，这类交友介绍内容很可能出现在网站上。A“日记”、C“食谱”、D“体育杂志”均不符合。 B Mary lives in a small village. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens in her yard. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can’t find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?” “Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring (带来) your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live in my yard. And you can come to take care of (照顾) the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s yard. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives in the yard happily. 36. What animals live in Mary’s yard at first? ①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 37. Lisa gets a rabbit from ________. A. her cousin B. her friend C. Mary’s cousin D. Mary’s friend 38. Who give(s) the rabbit a name? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Jack and Lisa. D. Mary and Lisa. 39. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Nice Yard B. Two Good Friends C. Bubbles Has a New Home D. Mary Likes Beautiful Animals 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了玛丽帮助朋友丽莎给兔子找新家的故事，并描绘了兔子在院子快乐生活的情景。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens in her yard.”可知，起初她的院子里有六只羊、三匹马和十只鸡。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. ‘I have a white rabbit,’ Lisa says. ‘It is from my cousin Jack. ...’”可知，丽莎从她的表弟那里得到一只兔子。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s yard. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles.”可知，玛丽和丽莎给兔子取了名字。故选D。 【39题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了玛丽帮助朋友丽莎给兔子找新家的故事，并描绘了兔子在院子快乐生活的情景。选项C“泡泡有了新家”符合主题，故选C。 C Friends are important. They are the people in your life that you know and like. Friends do not have to be just the same age as you. They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things. Friends are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below. Say something about yourself. Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better. ▲ . What are your favorite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read, or go for walks together after class. Take turns(轮流). It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try after you. Tell friends about your day. Then let them tell you about theirs. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he is sad, make him happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it. 40. What kind of people may be your friends according to the passage? A. The people that are the same age as you. B. The people that you know and like. C. The people that can share things. D. The people that have the same hobby. 41. The writer writes the passage for _________. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. visitors 42. What can you do when you say something about yourself? A. Talk about that you are different from them. B. Start playing with everyone at the beginning. C. Ask questions and know each other better. D. Read or go for walks with them. 43. What’s the best for ▲ ? A. Show your favorite things B. Do things together C. Ask your friends questions D. Tell your friends about your day 44. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us the friends are important B. To teach us how to be a good friend C. To find out the best way to make friends D. To tell us why you need some friends 【答案】40. B 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一位好朋友的建议。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are the people in your life that you know and like”可知，你认识和喜欢的人可能成为你的朋友，故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below.”“You can play games, read, or go for walks together after class”以及“play with toys”可推断，这篇文章是写给学生的，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better.”可知，通过提问来更好地了解彼此，故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read, or go for walks together after class”可知，本段建议邀请朋友一起来做一些事情，B选项“一起做事”符合语境，故选B。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below.”可知，本文主要介绍了成为一位好朋友的建议，故选B。 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 45. These ________ (eraser) are black and white. 【答案】erasers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些橡皮是黑白相间的。“These”后接可数名词复数，eraser的复数形式erasers。故填erasers。 46. —Is ________ (you) cup white? —Yes, it is. 【答案】your 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的杯子是白色的吗？——是的，它是。此处修饰名词cup用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。 47. I can see ten ________ (goose) in the yard, four are white and six are grey. 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能在院子里看到十只鹅，四只白色的，六只灰色的。根据“ten”和提示词可知，此处应该使用名词复数，在句中作宾语。goose的复数形式为geese。故填geese。 48. My mother wants me ________ (watch) TV at home. 【答案】to watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈想让我在家看电视。固定搭配want sb. to do sth.，意为“想要某人做某事”，此处要用动词不定式，因此填to watch。 49. I’m Jack Brown. Jack is my ________ (one) name. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是杰克·布朗，杰克是我的名。根据“I’m Jack Brown.”可知，Brown是姓，Jack是名，first name“名”。故填first。 50. Mr Wang is ________ (we) English teacher, and we all like him. 【答案】our 【解析】 【详解】句意为：王先生是我们的英语老师，我们都喜欢他。根据“English teacher”可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词作定语，故填our。 51. My shoes are white, and ________ (Peter) shoes are red. 【答案】Peter’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的鞋子是白色的，而彼得的鞋子是红色的。根据“shoes are red”可知，横线处需填一个修饰名词shoes的词，表示所属关系，即“彼得的鞋子”，Peter为人名，其名词所有格形式为Peter’s。故填Peter’s。 52. Getting ________ (know) each other is the first step of making a new friend. 【答案】to know 【解析】 【详解】句意：互相了解是结交新朋友的第一步。get to know sb. 意为“逐渐认识、慢慢了解某人”，Getting to know each other整体是动名词短语，在句中作主语。 53. —May I ________ (know) your name? —Yes. I’m Peter. 【答案】know 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以知道你的名字吗？——是的，我是彼得。may是情态动词，后面接动词原形，know是动词原形，意思是“知道”，符合句意，故填know。 54. In the sports club, you can make ________(friend) with different students. 【答案】friends 【解析】 【详解】句意：在体育俱乐部，你可以和不同的学生交朋友。根据固定搭配make friends with或make a friend with“和……交朋友”，因为空前没有冠词，friend为可数名词，故用复数。故填friends。 五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 55. 尺子是什么颜色的？ ________ ________ is the ruler? 【答案】 ①. What ②. colour##color 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处询问“什么颜色”，其对应的英文表达是what colour/color。句首单词首字母要大写。故填What；colour/color。 56. 我找不到我的新帽子了。 I ________ ________ my new cap. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. find 【解析】 【详解】“找不到”也就是“不能找到”，用情态动词can的否定形式can’t表示“不能”，后加动词原形find“找到”。故填can’t；find。 57. 院子里有什么好玩的？ ________ ________ ________ in a yard? 【答案】 ①. What ②. is ③. fun 【解析】 【详解】what is fun表示“有什么好玩的”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填What；is；fun。 58. 他们是胡萝卜秧。 They are ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. carrot ②. plants 【解析】 【详解】carrot plant“胡萝卜秧”，根据are可知，plant要用复数形式，故填carrot；plants。 59. 托尼通常走路去他的叔叔家。 Tony usually walks to ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. his ②. uncle’s ③. home##house 【解析】 【详解】根据题意，空格处应填他的叔叔家，他的：his，叔叔：uncle，家：home/house，而叔叔的家应用名词所有格，uncle’s，故填his；uncle’s；home/house。 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My favourite day is Sunday. On Sundays, I always have breakfast at 9:00 ____60____ the morning. Then I read books. In the afternoon, I meet my ____61____ (friend) Bob and Jack. We play sports like tennis, basketball or soccer. After dinner, I watch TV ____62____ home. But this Sunday, I go to my uncle’s farm ____63____ my cousins. It is also ____64____ good place to have fun. Look! This is my uncle’s farm. You can see many ____65____ (kind) of animals. Some sheep ____66____ (be) behind a big tree. Some cows are next to the sheep. They are black and white. Do you see that blue house behind my uncle? That’s ____67____ (he) home. It’s beautiful. My uncle ____68____ (make) lots of delicious food for us. We have lunch ____69____ the farm. Do you like my uncle’s farm? 【答案】60. in 61. friends 62. at 63. with 64. a 65. kinds 66. are 67. his 68. makes 69. on 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍作者最喜欢周日，介绍了往常周日的活动，并讲述了这个周日和堂兄弟姐妹去叔叔农场游玩的经历。 【60题详解】 句意：在周日，我总是早上9点吃早餐。泛指在上午要用介词in，in the morning是固定搭配，意为“在早上；在上午”。 【61题详解】 句意：下午，我和我的朋友鲍勃、杰克碰面。根据后面出现两个人名Bob and Jack，说明是不止一位朋友，friend是可数名词，要使用名词复数形式friends。 【62题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我在家看电视。home搭配介词at，at home“在家”，因此填at。 【63题详解】 句意：但是这个周日，我和我的堂兄弟姐妹一起去叔叔的农场。此处表示“我和我的堂兄弟一起去了我叔叔的农场”，表示“和……一起”要用介词with。 【64题详解】 句意：它也是一个可以开心玩耍的好地方。place是可数名词单数，此处要用不定冠词修饰place；good是以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。 【65题详解】 句意：你能看见许多种类的动物。many意为“许多”，后面必须接可数名词复数；固定搭配many kinds of表示 “各种各样的，许多种”，因此填kinds。 【66题详解】 句意：一些绵羊在一棵大树后面。sheep这个单词单复数同形；some sheep表示“一些绵羊”，是复数含义，全文为一般现在时，一般现在时中复数主语对应的be动词用are。 【67题详解】 句意：那是他的家。空格后面是名词home，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词；he是人称代词主格，对应的形容词性物主代词是his，表示“他的”，因此填his。 【68题详解】 句意：我的叔叔为我们做很多美味的食物。全文为一般现在时，主语My uncle是第三人称单数；谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式是makes。 【69题详解】 句意：我们在农场上吃午饭。在农场这个地点要用介词on，on the farm“在农场”。 七、书面表达。（共15分） 70. 请你根据以下提示，以“My Good Friend”为题用英语介绍一下你的好朋友 Sandy。 (1)Who is your good friend? (2)Information about your good friend (name, age, school, living place, hobbies...) (3)Why do you like her to be your friend? 要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺，条理清晰，书写工整； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名； 3.80词左右。 My Good Friend _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Good Friend I have a good friend. She is Sandy. She comes from America, but she lives in Beijing now. Sandy is 13 years old. She is a new student at Sunshine Middle School. She’s in Class 10, Grade 7. Sandy has many hobbies. She loves listening to music and reading books. She often helps me with music and I often help her with tennis. She is a good girl and she is friendly to everyone. That’s why I would like her to be my friend. We’re good friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍好朋友Sandy，包含姓名、国籍、居住地、年龄、学校班级、爱好、她的性格以及自己把她当作好朋友的原因 确定人称：以第一人称、第三人称为主（I、she） 注意事项：词数在 80 个左右，文中不得出现真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引出好朋友Sandy，介绍她的国籍和现居住地。 主体段：介绍Sandy的年龄、学校班级、爱好，以及自己和她互相帮助的事情。 结尾段：介绍Sandy的性格，说明自己愿意和她做朋友的原因，总结我们是好朋友。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：朋友基本信息：I have a good friend./She comes from America./My good friend is…/be from America/be an American girl等 要点二：年龄与就读信息： Sandy is 13 years old/thirteen/at the age of 13/a thirteen-year-old girl/a new student at/of…Middle School…/study at …/go to…等 要点三：爱好与互助：many hobbies/ loves listening to music and reading books/helps me with music/I often help her with tennis/lots of hobbies/love doing/like doing/enjoy doing/be interested in doing/help sb. (to) do sth.等 要点四：性格与总结：a good girl/is friendly to everyone/ be kind/nice to everyone/get on/along well with sb./That’s why…/want sb. to be…等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $