Unit 1 Technology and the Future【速记清单】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记•巧练(北师大版)

2025-02-18
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语北师大版(2013)八年级下册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 1 Technology and the Future
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 北京市
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发布时间 2025-02-18
更新时间 2025-02-18
作者 天空英语
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2025-02-18
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Unit 1 Technology and the Future 01 思维导图 02 考点速记 1.technology  n. 科技 【典型例句】 Technology is changing fast.技术日新月异。 We lead the way in space technology.我们在航天技术方面处于领先地位。 He's ignorant about modern technology.他对现代科技一无所知。 【知识拓展】 information technology信息技术 advanced technology先进技术 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 Medical technology has advanced considerably. 医学技术已大大发展了。 2.future n. 未来;将来 【典型例句】 The future is not without hope.未来并非没有希望。 The future belongs to democracy.未来将是民主的时代。 Our future looks uncertain.我们似乎前途渺茫。 【知识拓展】 in the future在将来 in future从今以后,往后 in the near future在不久的将来 future development未来的发展前景,未来发展 near future不久的将来 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 We expect better of you in the future. 我们期待你将来有更好的表现。 You should always believe that if you keep working hard, you will have a promising future. 你要坚信,只要你不断努力就能有一个光明的未来。 3.smart adj. 智能的;聪明的 【典型例句】 She's just as smart as her sister. 她与她姐姐一样聪明。 【知识拓展】 smart card智能卡 smart phone智能电话 play it smart干得好,做得对 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 We encourage the use of smart cards for online payments. 我们鼓励智能卡在网上支付中的使用。 4. traditional adj. 传统的;习俗的 【典型例句】 This discovery challenges traditional beliefs. 这项发现是对传统信念的冲击。 The restaurant provides good traditional fare. 这家餐厅提供传统风味佳馔。 The flour is ground using traditional methods. 这面粉是用传统方法磨制而成。 【知识拓展】 traditional medicine传统医学;传统医药 traditional method传统方法;传统法 traditional festival传统节日 traditional values传统价值观 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 Three of the new products are based on traditional herbal medicines. 新产品中有三种是根据传统草药研制的。 It's traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. 感恩节时吃火鸡是美国的传统。 5.progress n. 进步;进展 【典型例句】 Progress has been painfully slow. 进度慢得令人焦急。 Can you give us a progress report? 你可以给我们提供进度报告吗? 【知识拓展】 in progress正在进行;在发展中 scientific progress科学进展 make progress取得进展;前进 technological progress技术进步 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 We are making slow but steady progress. 我们虽然缓慢但是在稳步前进。 The road construction work is in progress. 筑路工程正在进行中。 Humans can not make progress without dreams. 没有梦想,人类就不能进步。 6. system  n. 系统;体系 【典型例句】 The telephone system has broken down.电话系统瘫痪了。 【知识拓展】 operating system操作系统 open system开放系统 control system控制系统 legal system法律制度 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 The system is going down in ten minutes. 这个系统十分钟后要暂停运行。 7.allow v. 允许 【典型例句】 He won't allow himself to fail.他不容许自己失败。 They wouldn't allow me to smoke.他们不会允许我抽烟。 【知识拓展】 allow for体谅 ; 估计到 allow doing sth.允许做某事 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 We must allow for human error. 我们必须考虑到人为的失误。 They wouldn't allow me to smoke. 他们不会允许我抽烟。 8. connect v. 连接 【典型例句】 We can connect it to the screens we already have. 我们可以将它连接到我们已经有的屏幕上。 【知识拓展】 connect to连接到 direct connect直接连接 connect with与......联络 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 It can connect everyone and everything together. 它可以把所有人和事都联接在一起。 This railway is built to connect Beijing to Shanghai. 修建这条铁路是为了连接北京和上海。 9. social adj. 社交的;社会的 【典型例句】 I have a fantastic social life. 我有着极好的社交生活。 The charity has been an agent for social change. 这个慈善机构一直推动社会变革。 【知识拓展】 social media社交媒体 social science社会科学 social network社会网络; 社交网络 social status社会地位 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 We ought to organize more social events. 我们应该组织更多的社交活动。 10. develop v. 发展;加强 【典型例句】 How fast would the disease develop? 这种疾病发展有多快? We need to develop local industries. 我们需要发展地方工业。 【知识拓展】 develop into发展成为 develop from成长于;从…发展出来 develop a habit养成习惯 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 It is important to develop good study skills. 培养良好的学习方法很重要。 It has greatly influenced me and helped me develop into a more skillful actor. 它极大地影响了我,帮助我成长为一个更出色的演员。 11. imagine v. 想象;设想 【典型例句】 I can't imagine life without the children now. 我现在无法设想没有了孩子们的生活。 I would imagine the job will take about two days. 我猜想这工作大概需要两天左右的时间吧。 【知识拓展】 imagine doing sth.想象做某事 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 I can't imagine sitting in traffic, getting stressed out. 我不能想像坐车被堵在路上,变得越来越焦虑不安。 It is hard to imagine Jesse capable of anything so extreme. 很难想像杰西能做这样过激的事情。 12. purpose n. 目的;意图 【典型例句】 The purpose of industry is to create wealth. 勤劳的目的是致富。 We are working together for a common purpose. 我们在为一个共同的目标一起工作。 【知识拓展】 on purpose有意 with the purpose of为了 ; 目的是 for purpose of为了 ; 为了……的目的 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money. 我们这次活动的主要目的就是募款。 Tomorrow we'll pour water over our drawing on purpose. 明天我们要故意把水倒在画上。 13. compare v. 比较;对比 【典型例句】 The point of the lesson is to compare the two countries. 本课的目的是比较这两个国家。 Can you compare different kinds of advertising methods? 你能比较一下不同的广告方法吗? 【知识拓展】 compare with与…相比较 compare notes交换意见 compare to与(某事物)相比 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 It's much easier compared with last time. 这与上次相比容易得多。 It sounds difficult, but compared to full-time work it was a cinch. 尽管听上去很难,但与全职工作相比这简直是小儿科。 14. require v. 需要 【典型例句】 The rules also require employers to provide safety training. 这些规定也要求雇主们提供安全训练。 The job will require you to use all your skills to the maximum. 这项工作将要求你最大限度地发挥你的技能。 【知识拓展】 require doing sth要求做 require sb to do sth要求某人做某事 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 These pets require a lot of care and attention. 这些宠物需要悉心照顾。 We require grammar and spelling to be accurate. 我们要求语法与拼写正确无误。 15. successful adj. 获得成功的;有成就的 【典型例句】 The play was very successful on Broadway. 那部剧在百老汇大获成功。 His invention was not commercially successful. 他的发明从赢利角度看并不成功。 【知识拓展】 successfully adv.成功地;顺利地 success n.成功;大获成功的人或事物 succeed vi.成功;vt.继承,继任 succeed in doing sth成功做某事 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 Only by working hard can we succeed in doing anything. 只有通过努力工作,我们才能获得成功。 She not only has a happy family, but also owns the successful career. 她不仅拥有一个幸福的家庭,也拥有成功的事业。 8.Most people think students will be happy to have lighter schoolbags. 大多数人认为学生们会很高兴拥有更轻的书包。 【知识拓展】 宾语从句是名词性从句的一种,它在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后,为句子提供额外的信息。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序,即“主语+谓语+宾语”的顺序。谓语动词、介词、动词不定式、v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句,有些形容词(afraid,sure,glad等)之后也可以带宾语从句‌。例如,“He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.”这句话中,“whose handwriting was the best in our class”就是一个动词宾语从句,它位于动词“asked”之后,作为“asked”的宾语‌。 【拓展练习】 单项选择 1.The teacher told us that the sun ________ in the east. A.rises B.rose C.has risen D.was rising 2.(多选) AI develops quickly, which makes it more difficult to predict ________. A.what will the future be like B.how the future will be like C.what will happen in 100 years D.where people will live in the future 3.—Do you know if he ________ tomorrow? —I’m not sure. But if he ________, I will tell you. A. comes; will come B.will come; comes C.will come; will come D.comes; comes 4.—Why are the police still working at the scene of the crime? —Oh, because they are not sure ________. A.that the victim was guilty B.why they can find out the murderer C.where was the victim killed D.whether they can find out more clues 5.—I hope ________ the driving test.   —I hope so. Thank you. A.you will pass B.you to pass C.to passing D.passing 6.I’m not sure ________ I can come to the party tomorrow. A.because B.whether C.or D.after 7.—Do you know ________? —At eight in the morning. A.what he wants to buy B.who’ll go to the store C.where the store is D.when the store opens 8.Let me know ________ or not you can come. A.whether B.if C.which D.that 9.It doesn’t matter ________ you turn right or left at the crossing. Both roads lead to the art museum. A.whenever B.unless C.though D.whether 10.—Do you know ________ they found the way to the house? —By following the cute dog. A.how B.why C.where D.what 11.—I wonder ________ many tourists left for Harbin to see the Ice and Snow World last winter. —It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come. A.that B.if C.why D.what 12.Can you tell me ________ she is waiting for? A.why B.whose C.who D.how 13.Tom wants to know ________ he can join our school’s Space Club. A.if B.when C.where D.that 14.—Please tell me ________ Kong Fu Panda 4. —At ten o’clock. A. when shall we see B.when we shall see C.where shall we see D.where we shall see 15.Do you know ________ they listened to yesterday evening? A.what B.when C.why D.how 16.Can you tell me ________ you were born, Betty? A.who B.what C.when D.that 17.—What’s your plan for tomorrow? —I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we’ll play basketball outside. A.will rain; doesn’t rain B.will rain; isn’t raining C.rains; won’t rain D.rains; rains 18.—Shelia, can you tell me ________ last weekend? —Sure. I went to the countryside. A. where did you go B.where do you go C.where you went D.where you go 19.Some people think that robots ________ students with their homework in the future. A.help B.helped C.will help D.have helped 20.—Hi, Li Ming. Could you tell me on Dragon Boat Festival? —I ate zongzi and watched the boat races on TV. A. what did you do B.what you do C.what you did D.what do you do 参考答案: 1.A 【解析】句意:老师告诉我们太阳从东边升起。 考查客观真理仍用现。根据“that the sun…in the east”可知,太阳从东边升起,这是一个客观规律,尽管主句是一般过去时,但宾语从句仍然用一般现在时,主语为the sun,谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 2.CD 【解析】句意:人工智能发展迅速,这使得预测未来会是什么样子、100年后会发生什么以及人们未来将生活在哪里变得更加困难。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”。A选项“what will the future be like”是疑问句语序,排除;B选项“how the future will be like”表达错误,“how”不能作like的宾语,因此不能与“be like”搭配,故排除;C选项“what will happen in 100 years”,“what”在句中作主语,语序无需调整,是正确的宾语从句形式;D选项“where people will live in the future”是陈述句语序,符合宾语从句的要求。故选CD。 3.B 【解析】句意:——你知道他明天是否会来吗? ——我不确定。但如果他来,我会告诉你。 考查if引导的从句。第一空,根据“Do you know if he … tomorrow?”可知,此处是if引导的宾语从句,又根据“tomorrow”可知,从句时态应用一般将来时,其结构为will do,排除A和D;第二空,根据“But if he …, I will tell you.”可知,这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时,且主语为“he”,谓语动词应用三单形式comes,排除C。故选B。 4.D 【解析】句意:——为什么警察还在犯罪现场工作?——哦,因为他们不确定他们是否能找到更多线索。 考查宾语从句。结合句子结构可知,该句是宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,故排除C选项;根据“because they are not sure”可知,这里是指他们不确定是否能找到更多的线索。故选D。 5.A 【解析】句意:——-我希望你会通过驾驶考试。——-希望如此。谢谢你。 考查hope的用法。you will pass你会通过;you to pass你通过;to passing通过,介词to后跟动名词形式;passing通过,动名词。hope意为“希望”,动词,有“hope to do希望做某事”或者“hope+从句”两种用法,此处为“hope+that省略的宾语从句”,故选A。 6.B 【解析】句意:我不确定明天是否能来参加聚会。 考查连词辨析。because因为;whether是否;or或者;after在……之后。根据“I’m not sure ... I can come to the party tomorrow.”可知此处是宾语从句,表示不确定明天是否能来参加聚会,用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。 7.D 【解析】句意:——你知道商店什么时候开门吗?——早上8点。 考查宾语从句。根据“At eight in the morning”可知,问句询问的是时间,应该用when引导的宾语从句。故选D。 8.A 【解析】句意:让我知道你是否能来。 考查宾语从句。whether是否;if是否;which哪一个;that引导宾语从句无实义。根据“or not”可知,此处只能用whether引导宾语从句。故选A。 9.D 【解析】句意:无论你在十字路口向右转还是向左转都没有关系。两条路都通向艺术博物馆。 考查连词辨析。whenever无论何时;unless除非;though尽管;whether是否。根据“It doesn’t matter…you turn right or left at the crossing.”可知,此处指无论你在十字路口向右转还是向左转都没有关系,whether…or…“无论……还是……”,固定搭配;空处应用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 10.A 【解析】句意:——你知道他们是怎么找到房子的吗?——跟着这只可爱的狗。 考查宾语从句。how如何;why为什么;where在哪里;what什么。根据“By following the cute dog.”可知,跟着狗是找到房子的方式。故选A。 11.C 【解析】句意:——我想知道为什么去年冬天很多游客去哈尔滨看冰雪大世界。——是我们美丽洁白的城市让他们来的。 考查宾语从句连接词。that无实际意义;if是否;why为什么;what什么。根据“It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come.”可知,此处表示想知道去年冬天很多游客去哈尔滨看冰雪大世界的原因。故选C。 12.C 【解析】句意:你能告诉我她在等谁吗? 考查宾语从句引导词用法。why为什么;whose谁的;who谁;how如何。根据“she is waiting for”可知,这里表示在等谁,此处作wait for的宾语,所以用who,故选C。 13.A 【解析】句意:汤姆想知道他是否可以加入我们学校的太空俱乐部。 考查连词词义辨析。if是否;when什么时候;where哪里;that引导宾语从句时,无具体词义。根据“Tom wants to know…he can join our school’s Space Club.”的句意并结合选项可知,此处表示汤姆想知道他是否可以加入学校的太空俱乐部,所以A项符合。故选A。 14.B 【解析】句意:——请告诉我们什么时候去看《功夫熊猫4》。——十点。 考查宾语从句的用法。根据答句“At ten o’clock.”可知,问句应为询问时间,所以排除选项C和D;根据句子结构可知,“Please tell Me”后面接的是一个宾语从句,应使用陈述语序。故选B。 15.A 【解析】句意:你知道他们昨晚听了什么吗? 考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么;when什么时候;why为什么;how怎样。根据“Do you know... they listened to”可知,“know”后是宾语从句,且空处在从句中作宾语,what符合语境。故选A。 16.C 【解析】句意:你能告诉我你是什么时候出生的吗,Betty? 考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁;what什么;when什么时候;that引导宾语从句,无意义。句子为宾语从句,根据“you were born”可知,应为询问什么时候出生的,when符合。故选C。 17.A 【解析】句意:——你明天的计划是什么?——不知道明天会不会下雨。如果不下雨,我们将在外面打篮球。 考查一般将来时和一般现在时。分析“I don’t know if it...tomorrow.”可知,此处包含了if引导的宾语从句,主句的时态是一般现在时,从句的时间状语是tomorrow,所以从句应用一般将来时,第一空应选will rain;分析“If it...we’ll play basketball outside.”可知,此句包含if引导的条件状语从句,主句时态是一般将来时,所以从句要采用一般现在时,主句表示“我们将在外面打篮球”,由此推知,从句应意为“如果不下雨”,所以第二空应选doesn’t rain。故选A。 18.C 【解析】句意:——Shelia,你能告诉我你上周末去了哪里吗?——当然。我去了乡下。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“Shelia, can you tell me...last weekend?”可知,此处是宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”,所以排除选项A和B;根据“last weekend”可知,宾语从句用一般过去时,排除选项D。故选C。 19.C 【解析】句意:一些人认为机器人在未来会帮助学生做作业。 考查时态。help一般现在时;helped一般过去时;will help一般将来时;have helped现在完成时。根据“Some people think that robots...students with their homework in the future.”可知,空处所在的句子为宾语从句,遵循“主现从不限”的原则,主句为一般现在时,从句的时态要根据实际情况来确定;根据“in the future”可知,此处从句的时态用一般将来时态,结构是will do。故选C。 20.C 【解析】句意:——大家好,李明。你能告诉我你在端午节做了什么吗?——我吃了粽子,在电视上看了赛艇比赛。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句要用陈述语序,选项A和D是疑问语序,排除选项A和D;根据答句“I ate zongzi and watched the boat races on TV.”可知,时态为一般过去时,排除选项B。故选C。 03 素养提升 第一部分 重点短语 【重点短语】 1. touch screen  触摸屏 2. make use of  使用;利用 3. come true  实现;成为现实 4. in person  亲自;亲身 5. social media  社群传媒 6. rather than  而不是 7. deal with  处理;解决 8. at the same time  同时; 然而 9. instead of  代替,作为……的替换 10. on the other hand  另一方面 11. according to  根据;依据 12. set up  创立;建立 13. be helpful for  对……有帮助 14. open areas  开放区域 15. need to do sth  需要做某事 16. in fact  事实上 17. on the screen  在屏幕上 18. on the Internet  在网上 19. take notes  做笔记 20. more and more  越来越多的 21. hand in  上交 22. chat with  与……聊天 23. do shopping  购物 24. face to face  面对面 25. take exams  参加考试 26. get prepared for  为……做准备 27. all over the world  全世界 28. surf the net  上网 29. in one’s spare time  在某人空闲时间里 30. lead to  导致 31. as a result  结果 第二部分 拓展练习 一、单词拼写 1.David doesn’t have much time (chat) with his fiends. 2.Cinema Paradiso was one of the most (succeed) movies in the world because it got many prizes. 3.The (serve) of the shop was unacceptable. We stood there for ten minutes and no one came to us. 4.I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a (decide) for me? 5.With the (develop) of technology, our life is much easier than before. 6.I like everything related to music, (include) the story about the music! 7.What do you think is the most important (invent) in the 21st century? 8.Her uncle went to the market (sell) vegetables. 9.The key to team work lies in working (close) with the other team members. 10.Being a good (listen) can contribute to an excellent relationship with other people. 11.A few weeks ago, I found the (mark) of another man’s feet on the sand. 12.Project Hope is a (society) group that helps poor children with their education. 13.China is one of the most (success) countries in fighting against COVID-19. 14.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds (should allow) to drive. 15.Rose (teach) English since 2002. She’s got a lot of teaching experience. 16.Many people don’t have money for (medicine) treatment. 17.The (manage) works on the ninth floor. 18.Yucai Innovation Festival (创造节) is coming. We can’t put off (plan) for it. 19.My parents (not allow) me to hang out with my friends on weekdays. 20.She always (compare) her son with other children. 21.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a (tradition) festival in China. 22.It’s important for us to know how to (处理) problems on our own. 23.he college students will face a difficult (形势) when they graduate(毕业). 24.You are not (允许) to smoke in this building. 25.I don’t know (是否)he will come here or not. 26.This kind of car is always sold at (固定的) prices. 27.If the telephone line is (连接) to your computer, you can get online. 28. (比较)China with some other countries, it surely played a more important role in fighting against COVID-19. 29.Bob often helps his mother with the housework, and his only (目的) is to make her less tired. 30.—May I use your phone, Sara? — (不行)! Last time you talked to your friend for two hours! 二、单项选择 31.—What’s wrong with you, Tim? —I have some problems learning physics. Can you give me some ________ to help? A.result B.plan C.advice D.reason 32.When he was twenty years old, his dream ________. A.came truth B.came truly C.came true D.was coming to true 33.Though he is _________, he still help those _________ old people. A.illness, ill B.sickness, sick C.ill, sick D.sick, ill 34.—I just don’t think zoo is a good place for animals. They are not free in the zoo. —________. But don’t you think the zookeepers look after animals well? A.I don’t agree B.I don’t think so C.You must be joking D.Maybe you are right 35.I’m sorry I can’t speak French. ______, I can talk to the French manager freely. A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Instead 36.—Has Jane gone home? —No, she is still in the classroom. She hasn’t finished her homework ________. A.already B.yet C.ever D.just 37.—So far, she has ________ helped 500 homeless children. —She is very great. A.never B.ever C.already D.yet 38.Ted’s father is a famous ________. He ________ many modern tools so far. A.invention; invents B.inventor; has invented C.invention; invented D.inventor; invents 39.Haidilao is famous for its ________. We can play board games when waiting. A.service B.menu C.program D.advice 40.—Jack, do you know when the plane takes off? —Sorry, I don’t know. But you can get the ________ you need on the Internet. A.information B.promise C.question D.plan 41.—You are so good to give me an ________ to the reporter. —You are welcome. A.change B.chance C.introduce D.introduction 42.I wonder ________ she is a famous violinist. A.where B.who C.if D.whose 43.—Don’t touch the machine, children, or you may ________ yourselves. —OK, we won’t. A.enjoy B.hurt C.teach D.help 44.—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?   —You can ________ a study group to help them. A.take up B.fix up C.stay up D.set up 45.—Dad, I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas? —Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect ________. A.situation B.information C.environment D.condition 46.— I missed the last English class. Could you tell me ________? —Yes. We talked about a detective story. A.what did you discuss B.what you discussed C.what will you discuss D.what you will discuss 47.Tom won first place in the 100-meter race. ________ me, I was the last one to cross the finish line. A.As for B.Instead of C.Thanks to D.Because of 48.—When are we going to have a spring outing, Miss Liu? —Not sure yet. We can discuss to make a final ________ in class. A.decision B.conversation C.discussion D.competition 49.—Will we visit the Ancient City of Pingyao during the holiday? —Of course. Our ten-city tour ________ a visit there. A.misses B.includes C.means D.wins 50.These shoes don’t ________ me. I need to try another pair of shoes. A.fit B.touch C.develop D.push 51.Mum went to the market for the ________ of buying some fresh vegetables. A.treasure B.silence C.purpose D.choice 52.—Have Jack and Peter arrived ________? —Yes, they have ________ arrived. A.yet; already B.yet; yet C.already; already D.already; yet 53.You can’t ________ how beautiful the Fairy Lake is before you see it with your own eyes. A.regret B.wait C.imagine D.accept 54.I often go hiking on weekends, to get close to nature and enjoy its ________. A.beauty B.memory C.progress D.treasure 55.When you play games with other teams, remember that believing in yourselves is the first step on the road to ________. A.satisfaction B.success C.development D.fairness 三、完成句子 56.据报道,今年的五一假期期间240万游客来到了喀什。 the report, 2,400,000 visitors came to Kashgar during the May Day Holiday this year. 57.根据我们的计划第一个地点是长城。 our plan, the first place is the Great Wall . 58.一方面,我想去参加聚会,但是另一方面我应该学习。 On the one hand, I want to go to the party, but on the , I should study. 59.让我们一起努力,使梦想成为现实。 Let’s work hard to make our dreams . 60.It’s that I have made so rapid in Grade 8. 难以置信,我在八年级取得了如此快的进步。 61.他们组建了一个小组去帮助有需要的人。 They a group to help those in need. 62.昨天我不舒服,所以王老师亲自开车送我回家。 I felt awful yesterday; so Miss Wang drove me home . 63.周末,我喜欢待在家而不是出去闲逛。 I like to stay at home going out on weekends. 64.我问妈妈我们能否在家举办一次派对。 I asked my mother whether have a party at hone. 65.我们已经为明天的期末考试做了准备。 We for tomorrow’s final exam. 66.He can’t reach the book on the shelf. (根据划线部分提问) can’t he reach? 67.It could be Mei’s book. (对划线部分提问) could it be? 68.Jim will go to Beijing next week. (对画线部分提问) go to Beijing next week? 69.Tom didn’t go to the park for fun. He went to the library to study. (变同义句) Tom went to the library to study going to the park for fun. 70.“Do you stick to your opinion?” He asked me. (合并成一句) He asked me I to my opinion. 71.Lily’s father asked her, “Can you tell the age of a tree?” (改为间接引语) Lily’s father asked her she tell the age of a tree. 72.I think that mooncakes are delicious.(改为否定句) I that mooncakes are delicious. 73.Mom said to me. “Don’t leave your socks on the floor!” (改为间接引语) Mom me to leave my socks on the floor. 74.Miss Li asked me, “Why are you late for school again?” (改为宾语从句) Miss Li asked me why late for school again. 75.Can you sing English songs? He asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) He asked me I sing English songs. 76.“Have you finished your project on France?” asked Tom. (改为宾语从句) Tom asked I finished my project on France. 77.Where can I buy postcards? Alice asked. (改为宾语从句) Alice asked she buy postcards. 78.John wonders, “Why did we make him our monitor?” (改为宾语从句) John wonders we him our monitor. 79.I think you should take a taxi to the party. (改为否定句)   I think you take a taxi to the party. 80.Could you please tell me which is the way to the library? (改为同义句) Could you please tell me the library ? 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 We had a discussion about our future life yesterday. Here are some 81 (predict). Linda says water shortage (短缺) will become one of 82 (serious) problems. Water will be as 83 (expensive) as oil (油) because many rivers will disappear. David says that there will 84 (be) more 85 (pollute) in cities. Cities will be very big and 86 (crowd) with people. Maybe some people will have their houses on other 87 (planet). Maybe some people will be able 88 (live) in the sea. Peter says that robots will play 89 important role in our lives. They will help people do all kinds of work. No, one knows exactly (确切地) what our life will be like, but we are sure that it will be different 90 the life today. 五、阅读理解 1 Four apps to make your life easy and interesting! ●Available: Android & ios ●Free PocketPocket was made in August, 2007 and it became better in 2014. It has won the hearts of millions of users by 2023. It can save the articles on many browsers (浏览器) so you can read them later. It can even recommend (推荐) similar articles based on what you’ve saved. ●Available: ios ●Free ZedgeFrom wallpapers to videos and ringtones (手机铃声), Zedge has it all. Artists like Nicki Minaj made their own paid audio and visual content (视听内容) by the app. It’s possible to upload your own content for others to enjoy. You can make money from the content you share for others to download. ●Available: Android ●Free version Paid version: 3$/ month LastPassLastPass helps to remember all the passwords (密码) and keep them safe. All you need is one password to get onto it, and you can even use your face or fingerprint to log in. LastPass has a free version that lets you save and keep as many passwords as you want. The paid version can backup important documents like your passport. ●Available: ios ●Free version Paid version: 2.5$/ month NoisliThe app has many high-quality sounds like rain, wind and coffee shop sounds to help you focus. It also has playlists for sleep, study and creativity. Noisli has a free version with 16 sounds and three playlists but the paid version has more things like cool background colors. 91.Pocket improved in ________. A.2007 B.2014 C.2023 D.2024 92.Through Zedge, you can do the following things EXCEPT ________. A.download some wallpapers for your phones B.make your own audio and visual content C.make money by sharing Nicki Minaj’s videos D.download Nicki Minaj’s audio and visual conTent 93.What can we know from the information above? A.We can use LastPass for free. B.People can download Noisli in Android system (系统). C.Zedge is the most popular app among the 4 apps. D.It is enjoyable to listen to music through Noisli. 94.Peter downloads the paid version of Noisli for one month and subscribes (订阅) the paid version of Last Pass for 3 months, It costs him ________. A.$5.5 B.$8.5 C.$10.5 D.$11.5 95.Where can we find the information above? A.From an ad. B.In a dictionary. C.In a storybook. D.From a diary. 2 “Sora” is a new model created by OpenAI, an American company. The cool model is surprising the world. It doesn’t just make text and pictures for us any more. It can turn your words into videos like magic! Just tell Sora your ideas and watch it make a video right before your eyes. Sora can also make scenes (场景) with lots of people doing different things with clear details (细节). It’s also learning how things should look in real life. Why is it so good? Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns to break them into very small parts. It uses these parts to make a new video. The new video is gray at first and you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora polishes the video until it looks fine. Sora also gets help from ChatGPT. It can turn the user’s short sentences into clear instructions (指令). This helps Sora make the video just as you asked. OpenAI is still testing Sora, so it is far from perfect. Sora can’t make everything look real. It one video created by Sora, a grandma blows the candle on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. Besides, Sora may not be able to tell “left” from “right” and mess up a person’s les movements(移动). 96.Sora can _______ A.do magic B.turn words into videos C.make everything D.tell ideas 97.Why is Sora so good? A.Because Sora learns to break videos into small parts and makes a new one. B.Because Sora can make color videos. C.Because Sora can break videos into big parts. D.Because Sora can turn all short sentences into clear instructions. 98.The underlined word “polish” in Paragraph 3 means ______. A.improve B.create C.invent D.protect 99.Which of the following is true? A.Sora can’t make text and pictures for us. B.Sora can make scenes with clear details. C.ChatGPT doesn’t help Sora make the video just as you asked. D.Soras perfect. 100.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.OpenAI makes videos. B.Sora’s videos are real C.Sora surprises the world. D.ChatGPT helps Sora. 参考答案 一、 1.to chat 【解析】句意:大卫没有多少时间和他的朋友聊天。have time to do sth“有时间做某事”,所以设空处用不定式形式,故填to chat。 2.successful 【解析】句意:《天堂电影院》是世界上最成功的电影之一,因为它获得了许多奖项。根据“Cinema Paradiso was one of the most ... movies ... ”可知,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,succeed为动词,其形容词为successful“成功的”,最高级为the most successful。故填successful。 3.service 【解析】句意:这家商店的服务令人无法接受。我们在那里站了十分钟,没有人来找我们。此处定冠词the修饰名词,serve“服务”,动词;service“服务”,名词。故填service。 4.decision 【解析】句意:我不知道该穿什么。你能帮我做个决定吗?结合“I don’t know what to wear.”和提示词“decide决定”可知,这里是指我不知道该穿什么,请对方帮忙下个决定,make a decision意为“做决定”,故填decision。 5.development 【解析】句意:随着科技的发展,我们的生活比以前更容易。develop“发展”,动词;这里是the+名词+of的结构,the development of... “……的发展”。故填development。 6.including 【解析】句意:我喜欢一切与音乐有关的东西,包括关于音乐的故事!分析句子结构可知,句子谓语动词为like,因此这里应用介词短语作状语;including“包括”,介词,符合语境。故填including。 7.invention 【解析】句意:你认为21世纪最重要的发明是什么?由“the most important…”可知,此处应用名词,最重要的发明,invent的名词是invention。故填invention。 8.to sell 【解析】句意:她叔叔去市场卖蔬菜。根据“Her uncle went to the market…vegetables.”可知,空处为非谓语动词,动词不定式作目的状语,to do sth“去做某事”符合语境。故填to sell。 9.closely 【解析】句意:团队合作的关键在于与其他团队成员紧密合作。空处修饰句中的动词,应用副词形式,close的副词形式是closely“紧密地”,故填closely。 10.listener 【解析】句意:做一个好的倾听者有助于和他人建立良好的关系。根据“Being a good…”可知,此处说的是“做一个好的倾听者”,listener“倾听者”,a修饰名词单数。故填listener。 11.marks 【解析】句意:几周前,我在沙滩上发现了另一个人的脚印。根据下文的“another man’s feet”使用了复数形式可知,空格处的mark也相应使用复数形式。故填marks。 12.social 【解析】句意:希望工程是一个帮助贫困儿童接受教育的社会组织。根据“group”可知,此处需填形容词修饰名词group。society名词,社会。social社会的,形容词。故填social。 13.successful 【解析】句意:中国是抗击新冠肺炎最成功的国家之一。根据“China is one of the most…countries in fighting against COVID-19.”可知,success“成功”,名词, 这里修饰名词countries,用形容词successful “成功的”,作定语。故填successful。 14.should be allowed 【解析】句意:我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子开车。should allow“应该允许”,主语sixteen-year-olds,是动词allow的承受者,表示“应该被允许”,用含情态动词的被动语态,结构是should be+动词的过去分词。allow的过去分词是allowed,因此用should be allowed。故填should be allowed。 15.has taught 【解析】句意:罗斯从2002年开始教英语。她有很多教学经验。根据时间状语“since 2002”可知,该句时态为现在完成时态,其结构为have/has+过去分词,主语Rose为第三人称单数,所以助动词用has。故填has taught。 16.medical 【解析】句意:许多人没有钱接受药物治疗。分析句子可知此处缺少形容词修饰名词,medicine药,对应的形容词为medical,意为“医疗的,医学的”,符合句意及结果,故填medical。 17.manager 【解析】句意:经理在九楼工作。根据“works on the ninth floor.”以及所给词,单数名词manager“经理”符合语境,作主语,故填manager。 18.planning 【解析】句意:育才创新节快到了。我们不能推迟计划。put off doing意为“推迟做某事”,故填planning。 19.don’t allow 【解析】句意:我父母不允许我在工作日和朋友出去玩。allow“允许”,根据“on weekdays”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语my parents是复数形式,此处是否定句,用助动词don’t,故填don’t allow。 20.compares 【解析】句意:她总是拿她的儿子跟其他孩子相比。根据语境可知,题干表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时;空格处作谓语,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词compare也应用单数。故填compares。 21.traditional 【解析】句意:中秋节是中国的传统节日。此空需要形容词traditional“传统的”作定语修饰空后的名词festival。故填traditional。 22. deal with 【解析】句意:对我们来说,知道如何独自处理问题是很重要的。deal with意为“处理,对付”,常与how连用 ,表示“如何处理”;且根据空前的动词不定式to可知,deal用动词的原形。故填deal;with。 23.situation 【解析】句意:当大学生毕业时,他们将面临一个困难的局面。situation“形势”,名词。根据“ a difficult”可知,填写名词单数,故填 situation。 24.allowed 【解析】句意:你不能在这栋楼里吸烟。allow“允许”,动词,主语you和动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态结构:be done,故填allowed。 25.whether 【解析】句意:我不知道他是否会来这里。根据提示“是否”可知,whether...or not“是否……”,固定搭配。故填whether。 26.fixed 【解析】句意:这种汽车总是以固定的价格出售。fixed是形容词,意思是固定的,作定语,修饰后面的名词prices。 27.connected 【解析】句意:如果电话线和你的电脑连接起来,你就可以上网了。connect连接,是一个动词。根据句意可知,the telephone line和动词构成被动关系,这里应使用被动语态,空前有了is,这里应填过去分词形式connected。故填connected。 28.Comparing 【解析】句意:与其他国家相比,中国在抗击新冠肺炎疫情中发挥了更重要的作用。比较:compare,动词;it指代的是China,结合句意可知,主语it与compare之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语。故填Comparing。 29.purpose 【解析】句意:鲍勃经常帮妈妈做家务,他唯一的目的就是让她不那么累。purpose的意思是“目的”根据句意及所给汉语提示,故填purpose。 30. No way 【解析】句意:——我可以用你的电话吗,萨拉?——不行!上次你和你的朋友聊了两个小时! 考查固定搭配。No way没门,用于拒绝;根据回答Last time you talked to your friend for two hours!和汉语提示,可知拒绝了对方请求,故填 No; way。 二、 31.C 【解析】句意:——你怎么了,Tim?——我在物理学习上有些问题。你能给我一些建议吗? 考查名词辨析。result结果;plan计划;advice建议;reason理由。空格前的some应修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,advice“建议”,为不可数名词,符合语境。故选C。 32.C 【解析】句意:在他20岁时,他的梦想实现了。 考查动词短语和时态。根据句意和所给词可知,此处表示“梦想成真”。come true“实现,成为现实”,为固定搭配,根据“was”可知时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C。 33.C 【解析】句意:尽管他自己身体不好,他仍然帮助那些生病的老人。 考查名词和形容词辨析。illness疾病,名词;ill生病的,形容词;sickness疾病,名词;sick生病的,形容词。根据“Though he is...he still help those...old people.”可知第一空描述“他”身体不好,应该用ill或sick作表语,第二空修饰“老人”应该用形容词作定语,ill不能作定语,故选C。 34.D 【解析】句意:——我恰恰认为动物园对于动物们来说不是一个好地方。它们在动物园不自由。——或许你是对的。但是你不认为动物园照顾动物照顾得好吗? 考查情景交际。I don’t agree我不同意;I don’t think so我认为不是这样;You must be joking你一定在开玩笑;Maybe you’re right或许你是对的。根据“But don’t you think the zookeepers look after animals well?”可知,此处是同意对方的观点。故选D。 35.C 【解析】句意:对不起,我不会说法语。否则,我可以自由地和法国经理谈谈。 考查副词辨析。However然而;Moreover此外;Otherwise否则;Instead相反。根据空前“I’m sorry I can’t speak French.”和空后“I can talk to the French manager freely”的语境可知,此处提出一个与前面所述情况相反的结果,otherwise符合。故选C。 36.B 【解析】句意:——简回家了吗?——不,她还在教室里。她还没有完成作业。 考查副词辨析。already已经,用于肯定句;yet还,用于否定句;ever曾经,用于疑问句;just刚刚。根据“No, she is still in the classroom. She hasn’t finished her homework…”可知,此处说的是还没有完成作业,句子是否定句,应该用yet。故选B。 37.C 【解析】句意:——到目前为止,她已经帮助了500名无家可归的儿童。——她很伟大。 考查副词辨析。never从不;ever曾经;already已经;yet还,又,常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“So far, she has…helped 500 homeless children.”以及“She is very great.”可知,句子是肯定句,此处说的是已经帮助了500名无家可归的儿童,应该用already。故选C。 38.B 【解析】句意:Ted的爸爸是有名的发明家。他到目前为止发明了很多现代工具。 考查名词和动词用法。invention发明;inventor发明家;invent发明,动词。第一个空“a”后接可数名词单数,主语是father,名词应该用inventor,根据“so far”可知, 第二句时态用现在完成时,谓语动词构成是has done。故选B。 39.A 【解析】句意:海底捞因其服务而闻名。我们在等待时可以玩棋盘游戏! 考查名词辨析。service服务;menu菜单;program节目;advice建议。根据“We can play board games when waiting.”可知,海底捞因服务而闻名。故选A。 40.A 【解析】句意:——Jack,你知道这趟飞机何时起飞吗?——对不起,我不知道。但是你可以从网上得到你需要的信息。 考查名词辨析。information信息;promise承诺;question问题;plan计划。根据“But you can get the … you need on the Internet.”可知,此处是指在网上能查到关于飞机起飞的相关信息。故选A。 41.D 【解析】句意:——你把我介绍给记者真是太好了。——不客气。 考查名词辨析和名词的用法。change变化;chance机会;introduce介绍,动词;introduction介绍,名词。根据“give me an...to the reporter”可知是向记者做一个介绍,an后加名词单数。故选D。 42.C 【解析】句意:我想知道她是不是一位著名的小提琴家。 考查连词辨析。where哪里;who谁;if是否;whose谁的。根据“I wonder...she is a famous violinist.”可知想知道她是不是一位著名的小提琴家。故选C。 43.B 【解析】句意:——孩子们,不要碰机器,否则你们会伤到你们自己。——好的,我们不会碰的。 考查动词词义辨析。enjoy享受,喜欢;hurt使受伤;teach教;help帮助。根据前半句“Don’t touch the machine, children”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达孩子们,不要碰机器,否则你们会受伤的。故选B。 44.D 【解析】句意:——在儿童之家,我们应该为残疾儿童做些什么?——你们可以成立一个学习小组来帮助他们。 考查动词短语。take up从事;fix up修理;stay up熬夜;set up成立、建立。根据“a study group”以及“to help them”可知,此处是指成立一个学习小组。故选D。 45.D 【解析】句意:——爸爸,我想买一台新电脑,但我没有足够的钱。你有什么好主意吗?——不要浪费钱。我有一台状况良好的二手电脑。 考查名词辨析。situation情况;information信息;environment环境;condition状况。根据“Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect”可知,此处讲述的是二手笔记本电脑的状况很好,in perfect condition“状况良好”。故选D。 46.B 【解析】句意:——我错过了上一节英语课。你能告诉我你们讨论了什么吗?——好的。我们谈论了一则侦探故事。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知,此处为宾语从句,需要用陈述句语序,因此排除选项A和C;根据“We talked about a detective story.”可知,从句用一般过去时。故选B。 47.A 【解析】句意:汤姆赢得了100米赛跑的第一名。至于我,我是最后一个冲过终点线的。 考查介词短语。as for至于;instead of而不是;thanks to多亏;because of因为。根据“I was the last one to cross the finish line.”可知,此空说的是“我”的情况,应用as for。故选A。 48.A 【解析】句意:——刘老师,我们什么时候去春游?——还不确定。我们可以在课上讨论做出最后决定。 考查名词词义辨析。decision决定;conversation交谈;discussion讨论;competition比赛。根据“Not sure yet. We can discuss to make a final”可知,是课上讨论做出最后决定。故选A。 49.B 【解析】句意:——假期我们会去参观平遥古城吗?——当然。我们的十城之行包括参观那里。 考查动词辨析。misses错过;includes包括;means意为;wins赢得。根据“Our ten-city tour…a visit there.”可知,此处是指十个城市之旅包括平遥古城。故选B。 50.A 【解析】句意:这双鞋不适合我。我得试试另一双鞋。 考查动词词义辨析。fit适合;touch接触;develop发展;push推。根据“I need to try another pair of shoes.”可知,此句是说鞋不合适,故选A。 51.C 【解析】句意:妈妈去市场买些新鲜蔬菜。 考查名词辨析。treasure宝藏;silence沉默;purpose目的;choice选择。根据“Mum went to the market for the...of buying some fresh vegetables.”可知买新鲜蔬菜是妈妈去市场的目的。故选C。 52.A 【解析】句意:——杰克和彼得已经到了吗?——是的,他们已经到了。 考查副词辨析。yet已经,用在否定句和疑问句中;already已经,用在肯定句中。第一个句子为一般疑问句,应用yet;第二个句子为肯定句,应用already,故选A。 53.C 【解析】句意:在亲眼看到仙女湖之前,你无法想象它有多么美丽。 考查动词辨析。regret后悔;wait等待;imagine想象;accept接受。根据“before you see it with your own eyes”可知,此处指无法想象仙女湖多美丽。故选C。 54.A 【解析】句意:我经常在周末去徒步旅行,接近大自然,享受它的美丽。 考查名词辨析。beauty美丽;memory记忆;progress进展;treasure财富。根据“to get close to nature and enjoy its”可知,是享受大自然的美丽。故选A。 55.B 【解析】句意:当你和其他球队比赛时,请记住,相信自己是走向成功的第一步。 考查名词辨析。satisfaction满意;success成功;development发展;fairness公平。根据“remember that believing in yourselves is the first step on the road to...”可知,相信自己是走向成功的第一步。故选B。 三、 56. According to 【解析】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少according to“根据”,是固定短语,位于句首的单词首字母要大写, 故填According;to。 57. According to 【解析】according to表示“根据”,是介词短语,此处位于句首,开头字母大写,故填According;to。 58. other hand 【解析】根据中英文可知缺少“另一方面”,“另一方面”on the other hand。故填other;hand。 59. come true 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填come true表示“实现”,根据“make our dreams”可知,此处应用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填come;true。 60. unbelievable progress 【解析】unbelievable“难以置信的”,是形容词,作为系动词is的表语,用形容词,make progress“取得进步”,progress是不可数名词,故填unbelievable;progress。 61. set up 【解析】考查固定搭配。“set up 建立”,此处叙述发生过的事,因此用一般过去时。故填set up。 62. in person 【解析】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“亲自”,应用介词短语in person。故填in;person。 63. instead of 【解析】根据中英文对比可知,英语部分缺少的是:而不是,可用短语instead of doing sth.“而不做某事”表示。故填instead;of。 64. I could 【解析】分析句子,该句是宾语从句,应该使用陈述语气。I我;结合“I asked my mother”可知,从句也应该用过去时,could能。故填I;could。 65. have already prepared 【解析】结合中文,时态为现在完成时,主语是we,用have done的结构;already“已经”;prepared“准备”过去分词形式。故填have;already;prepared。 66. Which book 【解析】句意:他够不着书架上的书。划线部分为“on the shelf” 属于名词book的后置定语。对此提问用“Which book”意为“哪一本书”。故填Which;book。 67. Whose book 【解析】句意:可能是梅的书。根据划线部分“Mei’s book”可知,此处应用whose“谁的”引导特殊疑问句,位于句首首字母需大写,后加名词book。故填Whose;book。 68. Who will 【解析】句意:吉姆下周要去北京。原句对Jim划线,是问人;Jim作主语,需用who提问;原句will是一般将来时的助动词,在问句中不变。位于句首需大写首字母,故填Who; will。 69. instead of 【解析】句意:汤姆去公园不是为了玩。他去图书馆学习了。本句也可表示“汤姆去公园不是为了玩,而是去图书馆学习了”,instead of“而不是”符合语境,故填instead;of。 70. whether/if stuck 【解析】句意:“你坚持你的观点吗?”他问我。直接引语为一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,需用if或whether引导宾语从句,主句时态是一般过去时,则从句时态也要用相应的过去时。故填whether/if;stuck。 71. whether/if could 【解析】句意:莉莉的父亲问她:“你能说出一棵树的年龄吗?”直接引语是一般疑问句,改为间接引语时,需要借助whether/if“是否”引导宾语从句,主句是过去时,故从句用过去的时态,把can改为could。故填whether/if;could。 72. don’t think 【解析】句意:我认为月饼是美味的。根据“I think that mooncakes are delicious.”可知,句子为I think引导的宾语从句,在改为否定句时应遵循“否定前移”的原则,think为实义动词,因此改为否定句时应借助助动词,主语为I,因此助动词为do,do和not缩写为don’t,故填don’t;think。 73. told/asked not 【解析】句意:妈妈对我说,“别把袜子落在地板上!”。把祈使句的否定形式变为间接引语,用动词不定式的否定式,ask/tell sb. not to do sth“要求/告诉某人不做某事”,时态为一般过去时,因此把said to改为asked或told,故填told或asked;not。 74. I was 【解析】句意:李老师问我:“你为什么上学又迟到了?”宾语从句为陈述语序,第二人称“you”改为第一人称“I”,主句时态为一般过去时,从句应用一般过去时,be动词用was。故填I;was。 75. if/whether could 【解析】句意:你会唱英文歌吗?他问我。分析题干,原句第一句为一般疑问句,变为宾语从句时连接词应用if/whether“是否”引导,语序应用陈述句语序,且时态不变。主句中谓语动词asked为过去式,时态为一般过去时,从句中can应用过去式could。故填if/whether;could。 76. if/whether had 【解析】句意:“你完成关于法国的项目了吗?”汤姆问。根据题干可知,改为宾语从句是指 “汤姆问我是否已经完成了关于法国的项目”;whether或if表示 “是否”,引导宾语从句,主句的时态是一般过去时,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之前,所以从句的时态是过去完成时had done,所以第二空要填“had”。故填if/whether;had。 77. where could 【解析】句意:哪里可以买到明信片?爱丽丝问道。根据题意可知,改为宾语从句应用where引导从句,时态遵循主过从必过原则,应用can的过去式could表示“可以”。故填where;could。 78. why made 【解析】句意:约翰想知道,“为什么我们让他当班长?”改写后用why引导宾语从句,从句应为陈述语序,原句中问句是一般过去时,从句谓语动词用过去式made。故填why;made。 79. don’t should 【解析】句意:我想你应该乘出租车去参加聚会。句子是宾语从句,主句是I think,变否定要否定前移,变为I don’t think,其余不变。故填don’t;should。 80. where is 【解析】句意:你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗?题干要求改为同义句,根据“Could you please tell me...the library...?”可知,即改为“你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗?”,where“在哪里”,引导宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,the library作主语,be动词用is。故填where;is。 四、 81.predictions 82.the most serious 83.expensive 84.be 85.pollution 86.crowded 87.planets 88.to live 89.an 90.from 【解析】本文主要介绍了一些对未来生活的预测。 81.句意:这里有一些预测。some后加可数名词复数predictions“预测”。故填predictions。 82.句意:琳达说,水资源短缺将成为最严重的问题之一。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”,serious的最高级是most serious。故填the most serious。 83.句意:因为许多河流会消失,水会变得和石油一样昂贵。as...as中间加形容词原级expensive作表语。故填expensive。 84.句意:大卫说,城市里会有更多的污染。will后加动词原形be。故填be。 85.句意:大卫说,城市里会有更多的污染。此处缺少主语用名词pollution“污染”,不可数名词。故填pollution。 86.句意:城市会变得非常大和拥挤。根据“big and”可知此处作表语用形容词crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 87.句意:也许有些人会在其他星球上有房子。other后加可数名词复数planets“星球”。故填planets。 88.句意:也许有些人能够住在海里。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故填to live。 89.句意:彼得说,机器人将在我们的生活中发挥重要的作用。play an important role in“在……中扮演重要角色”。故填an。 90.句意:没有人确切知道我们的生活会是什么样子,但我们确信它将与今天的生活不同。be different from“和……不同”。故填from。 五、 1 91.B 92.C 93.A 94.D 95.A 【解析】本文介绍了四款应用程序。 91.细节理解题。根据“Pocket was made in August, 2007 and it became better in 2014.”可知,Pocket在2014年变得更好,故选B。 92.细节理解题。根据“From wallpapers to videos and ringtones (手机铃声), Zedge has it all...It’s possible to upload your own content for others to enjoy. You can make money from the content you share for others to download.”可知,Zedge可以下载壁纸、制作和分享自己的内容,但不能通过分享Nicki Minaj的视频赚钱,故选C。 93.细节理解题。根据“Free version”可知,LastPass有免费版本,故选A。 94.细节理解题。根据“Noisli Paid version: 2.5$/ month”及“LastPass Paid version: 3$/ month”可知,共需$11.5。故选D。 95.推理判断题。本文介绍了四款应用程序,包括介绍,平台和价格,这些信息通常出现在广告中,故选A。 2 96.B 97.A 98.A 99.B 100.C 【解析】本文介绍了美国公司OpenAI创建的新模型Sora。 96.细节理解题。根据“It doesn’t just make text and pictures for us any more. It can turn your words into videos like magic!”可知,Sora能把文字变成视频,故选B。 97.细节理解题。根据“Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns to break them into very small parts. It uses these parts to make a new video.”可知,Sora表现出色是因为它能把视频分解成小部分并制作新视频,故选A。 98.词义猜测题。根据“The new video is gray at first and you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora polishes the video until it looks fine.”可知,视频一开始是灰色且看不清内容,之后Sora对其进行处理使其变好,“polish”意思是“改进;完善”,与“improve”意思相近,故选A。 99.细节理解题。根据“Sora can also make scenes(场景)with lots of people doing different things with clear details(细节)”可知,Sora能制作出细节清晰的场景,故选B。 100.最佳标题题。文章主要围绕Sora展开,介绍了它令人惊叹的功能,“Sora惊艳世界”能概括文章主要内容,故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!5 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Technology and the Future 01 思维导图 02 考点速记 1.technology  n. 科技 【典型例句】 Technology is changing fast.技术日新月异。 We lead the way in space technology.我们在航天技术方面处于领先地位。 He's ignorant about modern technology.他对现代科技一无所知。 【知识拓展】 information technology信息技术 advanced technology先进技术 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 Medical ___________ has advanced considerably. 医学技术已大大发展了。 2.future n. 未来;将来 【典型例句】 The future is not without hope.未来并非没有希望。 The future belongs to democracy.未来将是民主的时代。 Our future looks uncertain.我们似乎前途渺茫。 【知识拓展】 in the future在将来 in future从今以后,往后 in the near future在不久的将来 future development未来的发展前景,未来发展 near future不久的将来 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 We expect better of you___________. 我们期待你将来有更好的表现。 You should always believe that if you keep working hard, you will have ___________. 你要坚信,只要你不断努力就能有一个光明的未来。 3.smart adj. 智能的;聪明的 【典型例句】 She's just as smart as her sister. 她与她姐姐一样聪明。 【知识拓展】 smart card智能卡 smart phone智能电话 play it smart干得好,做得对 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 We encourage the use of ___________ for online payments. 我们鼓励智能卡在网上支付中的使用。 4. traditional adj. 传统的;习俗的 【典型例句】 This discovery challenges traditional beliefs. 这项发现是对传统信念的冲击。 The restaurant provides good traditional fare. 这家餐厅提供传统风味佳馔。 The flour is ground using traditional methods. 这面粉是用传统方法磨制而成。 【知识拓展】 traditional medicine传统医学;传统医药 traditional method传统方法;传统法 traditional festival传统节日 traditional values传统价值观 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 Three of the new products are based on ___________ herbal medicines. 新产品中有三种是根据传统草药研制的。______________________ in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. 感恩节时吃火鸡是美国的传统。 5.progress n. 进步;进展 【典型例句】 Progress has been painfully slow. 进度慢得令人焦急。 Can you give us a progress report? 你可以给我们提供进度报告吗? 【知识拓展】 in progress正在进行;在发展中 scientific progress科学进展 make progress取得进展;前进 technological progress技术进步 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 We are making slow but steady___________. 我们虽然缓慢但是在稳步前进。 The road construction work is___________. 筑路工程正在进行中。 Humans can not ___________ without dreams. 没有梦想,人类就不能进步。 6. system  n. 系统;体系 【典型例句】 The telephone system has broken down.电话系统瘫痪了。 【知识拓展】 operating system操作系统 open system开放系统 control system控制系统 legal system法律制度 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 The ___________ is going down in ten minutes. 这个系统十分钟后要暂停运行。 7.allow v. 允许 【典型例句】 He won't allow himself to fail.他不容许自己失败。 They wouldn't allow me to smoke.他们不会允许我抽烟。 【知识拓展】 allow for体谅 ; 估计到 allow doing sth.允许做某事 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 We must ___________ human error. 我们必须考虑到人为的失误。 They wouldn't___________. 他们不会允许我抽烟。 8. connect v. 连接 【典型例句】 We can connect it to the screens we already have. 我们可以将它连接到我们已经有的屏幕上。 【知识拓展】 connect to连接到 direct connect直接连接 connect with与......联络 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 It can ___________ everyone and everything together. 它可以把所有人和事都联接在一起。 This railway is built to ___________. 修建这条铁路是为了连接北京和上海。 9. social adj. 社交的;社会的 【典型例句】 I have a fantastic social life. 我有着极好的社交生活。 The charity has been an agent for social change. 这个慈善机构一直推动社会变革。 【知识拓展】 social media社交媒体 social science社会科学 social network社会网络; 社交网络 social status社会地位 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 We ought to organize ___________events. 我们应该组织更多的社交活动。 10. develop v. 发展;加强 【典型例句】 How fast would the disease develop? 这种疾病发展有多快? We need to develop local industries. 我们需要发展地方工业。 【知识拓展】 develop into发展成为 develop from成长于;从…发展出来 develop a habit养成习惯 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 It is important to ___________. 培养良好的学习方法很重要。 It has greatly influenced me and helped me___________a more skillful actor. 它极大地影响了我,帮助我成长为一个更出色的演员。 11. imagine v. 想象;设想 【典型例句】 I can't imagine life without the children now. 我现在无法设想没有了孩子们的生活。 I would imagine the job will take about two days. 我猜想这工作大概需要两天左右的时间吧。 【知识拓展】 imagine doing sth.想象做某事 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 I ___________in traffic, getting stressed out. 我不能想像坐车被堵在路上,变得越来越焦虑不安。 It is ___________ Jesse capable of anything so extreme. 很难想像杰西能做这样过激的事情。 12. purpose n. 目的;意图 【典型例句】 The purpose of industry is to create wealth. 勤劳的目的是致富。 We are working together for a common purpose. 我们在为一个共同的目标一起工作。 【知识拓展】 on purpose有意 with the purpose of为了 ; 目的是 for purpose of为了 ; 为了……的目的 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 Our campaign's ___________ is to raise money. 我们这次活动的主要目的就是募款。 Tomorrow we'll pour water over our drawing ___________. 明天我们要故意把水倒在画上。 13. compare v. 比较;对比 【典型例句】 The point of the lesson is to compare the two countries. 本课的目的是比较这两个国家。 Can you compare different kinds of advertising methods? 你能比较一下不同的广告方法吗? 【知识拓展】 compare with与…相比较 compare notes交换意见 compare to与(某事物)相比 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 It's much easier ___________ last time. 这与上次相比容易得多。 It sounds difficult, but ___________ full-time work it was a cinch. 尽管听上去很难,但与全职工作相比这简直是小儿科。 14. require v. 需要 【典型例句】 The rules also require employers to provide safety training. 这些规定也要求雇主们提供安全训练。 The job will require you to use all your skills to the maximum. 这项工作将要求你最大限度地发挥你的技能。 【知识拓展】 require doing sth要求做 require sb to do sth要求某人做某事 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 These pets ___________ a lot of care and attention. 这些宠物需要悉心照顾。 We ___________grammar and spelling___________ be accurate. 我们要求语法与拼写正确无误。 15. successful adj. 获得成功的;有成就的 【典型例句】 The play was very successful on Broadway. 那部剧在百老汇大获成功。 His invention was not commercially successful. 他的发明从赢利角度看并不成功。 【知识拓展】 successfully adv.成功地;顺利地 success n.成功;大获成功的人或事物 succeed vi.成功;vt.继承,继任 succeed in doing sth成功做某事 【拓展练习】根据汉语提示完成句子。 Only by working hard can we ___________doing anything. 只有通过努力工作,我们才能获得成功。 She not only has a happy family, but also owns the ___________ career. 她不仅拥有一个幸福的家庭,也拥有成功的事业。 8.Most people think students will be happy to have lighter schoolbags. 大多数人认为学生们会很高兴拥有更轻的书包。 【知识拓展】 宾语从句是名词性从句的一种,它在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后,为句子提供额外的信息。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序,即“主语+谓语+宾语”的顺序。谓语动词、介词、动词不定式、v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句,有些形容词(afraid,sure,glad等)之后也可以带宾语从句‌。例如,“He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.”这句话中,“whose handwriting was the best in our class”就是一个动词宾语从句,它位于动词“asked”之后,作为“asked”的宾语‌。 【拓展练习】 单项选择 1.The teacher told us that the sun ________ in the east. A.rises B.rose C.has risen D.was rising 2.(多选) AI develops quickly, which makes it more difficult to predict ________. A.what will the future be like B.how the future will be like C.what will happen in 100 years D.where people will live in the future 3.—Do you know if he ________ tomorrow? —I’m not sure. But if he ________, I will tell you. A. comes; will come B.will come; comes C.will come; will come D.comes; comes 4.—Why are the police still working at the scene of the crime? —Oh, because they are not sure ________. A.that the victim was guilty B.why they can find out the murderer C.where was the victim killed D.whether they can find out more clues 5.—I hope ________ the driving test.   —I hope so. Thank you. A.you will pass B.you to pass C.to passing D.passing 6.I’m not sure ________ I can come to the party tomorrow. A.because B.whether C.or D.after 7.—Do you know ________? —At eight in the morning. A.what he wants to buy B.who’ll go to the store C.where the store is D.when the store opens 8.Let me know ________ or not you can come. A.whether B.if C.which D.that 9.It doesn’t matter ________ you turn right or left at the crossing. Both roads lead to the art museum. A.whenever B.unless C.though D.whether 10.—Do you know ________ they found the way to the house? —By following the cute dog. A.how B.why C.where D.what 11.—I wonder ________ many tourists left for Harbin to see the Ice and Snow World last winter. —It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come. A.that B.if C.why D.what 12.Can you tell me ________ she is waiting for? A.why B.whose C.who D.how 13.Tom wants to know ________ he can join our school’s Space Club. A.if B.when C.where D.that 14.—Please tell me ________ Kong Fu Panda 4. —At ten o’clock. A. when shall we see B.when we shall see C.where shall we see D.where we shall see 15.Do you know ________ they listened to yesterday evening? A.what B.when C.why D.how 16.Can you tell me ________ you were born, Betty? A.who B.what C.when D.that 17.—What’s your plan for tomorrow? —I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we’ll play basketball outside. A.will rain; doesn’t rain B.will rain; isn’t raining C.rains; won’t rain D.rains; rains 18.—Shelia, can you tell me ________ last weekend? —Sure. I went to the countryside. A. where did you go B.where do you go C.where you went D.where you go 19.Some people think that robots ________ students with their homework in the future. A.help B.helped C.will help D.have helped 20.—Hi, Li Ming. Could you tell me on Dragon Boat Festival? —I ate zongzi and watched the boat races on TV. A. what did you do B.what you do C.what you did D.what do you do 03 素养提升 第一部分 重点短语 【重点短语】 1. ________________________ 触摸屏 2. ________________________使用;利用 3. ________________________实现;成为现实 4.________________________亲自;亲身 5. ________________________社群传媒 6. ________________________而不是 7. ________________________处理;解决 8. ________________________同时; 然而 9. ________________________代替,作为……的替换 10. ________________________另一方面 11. ________________________根据;依据 12.________________________创立;建立 13.________________________对……有帮助 14. ________________________开放区域 15. ________________________ 需要做某事 16. ________________________事实上 17. ________________________在屏幕上 18. ________________________在网上 19. ________________________ 做笔记 20. ________________________越来越多的 21. ________________________上交 22. ________________________与……聊天 23. ________________________ 购物 24. ________________________ 面对面 25. ________________________参加考试 26. ________________________为……做准备 27. ________________________全世界 28. ________________________上网 29.________________________在某人空闲时间里 30. ________________________导致 31. ________________________结果 第二部分 拓展练习 一、单词拼写 1.David doesn’t have much time (chat) with his fiends. 2.Cinema Paradiso was one of the most (succeed) movies in the world because it got many prizes. 3.The (serve) of the shop was unacceptable. We stood there for ten minutes and no one came to us. 4.I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a (decide) for me? 5.With the (develop) of technology, our life is much easier than before. 6.I like everything related to music, (include) the story about the music! 7.What do you think is the most important (invent) in the 21st century? 8.Her uncle went to the market (sell) vegetables. 9.The key to team work lies in working (close) with the other team members. 10.Being a good (listen) can contribute to an excellent relationship with other people. 11.A few weeks ago, I found the (mark) of another man’s feet on the sand. 12.Project Hope is a (society) group that helps poor children with their education. 13.China is one of the most (success) countries in fighting against COVID-19. 14.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds (should allow) to drive. 15.Rose (teach) English since 2002. She’s got a lot of teaching experience. 16.Many people don’t have money for (medicine) treatment. 17.The (manage) works on the ninth floor. 18.Yucai Innovation Festival (创造节) is coming. We can’t put off (plan) for it. 19.My parents (not allow) me to hang out with my friends on weekdays. 20.She always (compare) her son with other children. 21.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a (tradition) festival in China. 22.It’s important for us to know how to (处理) problems on our own. 23.he college students will face a difficult (形势) when they graduate(毕业). 24.You are not (允许) to smoke in this building. 25.I don’t know (是否)he will come here or not. 26.This kind of car is always sold at (固定的) prices. 27.If the telephone line is (连接) to your computer, you can get online. 28. (比较)China with some other countries, it surely played a more important role in fighting against COVID-19. 29.Bob often helps his mother with the housework, and his only (目的) is to make her less tired. 30.—May I use your phone, Sara? — (不行)! Last time you talked to your friend for two hours! 二、单项选择 31.—What’s wrong with you, Tim? —I have some problems learning physics. Can you give me some ________ to help? A.result B.plan C.advice D.reason 32.When he was twenty years old, his dream ________. A.came truth B.came truly C.came true D.was coming to true 33.Though he is _________, he still help those _________ old people. A.illness, ill B.sickness, sick C.ill, sick D.sick, ill 34.—I just don’t think zoo is a good place for animals. They are not free in the zoo. —________. But don’t you think the zookeepers look after animals well? A.I don’t agree B.I don’t think so C.You must be joking D.Maybe you are right 35.I’m sorry I can’t speak French. ______, I can talk to the French manager freely. A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Instead 36.—Has Jane gone home? —No, she is still in the classroom. She hasn’t finished her homework ________. A.already B.yet C.ever D.just 37.—So far, she has ________ helped 500 homeless children. —She is very great. A.never B.ever C.already D.yet 38.Ted’s father is a famous ________. He ________ many modern tools so far. A.invention; invents B.inventor; has invented C.invention; invented D.inventor; invents 39.Haidilao is famous for its ________. We can play board games when waiting. A.service B.menu C.program D.advice 40.—Jack, do you know when the plane takes off? —Sorry, I don’t know. But you can get the ________ you need on the Internet. A.information B.promise C.question D.plan 41.—You are so good to give me an ________ to the reporter. —You are welcome. A.change B.chance C.introduce D.introduction 42.I wonder ________ she is a famous violinist. A.where B.who C.if D.whose 43.—Don’t touch the machine, children, or you may ________ yourselves. —OK, we won’t. A.enjoy B.hurt C.teach D.help 44.—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?   —You can ________ a study group to help them. A.take up B.fix up C.stay up D.set up 45.—Dad, I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas? —Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect ________. A.situation B.information C.environment D.condition 46.— I missed the last English class. Could you tell me ________? —Yes. We talked about a detective story. A.what did you discuss B.what you discussed C.what will you discuss D.what you will discuss 47.Tom won first place in the 100-meter race. ________ me, I was the last one to cross the finish line. A.As for B.Instead of C.Thanks to D.Because of 48.—When are we going to have a spring outing, Miss Liu? —Not sure yet. We can discuss to make a final ________ in class. A.decision B.conversation C.discussion D.competition 49.—Will we visit the Ancient City of Pingyao during the holiday? —Of course. Our ten-city tour ________ a visit there. A.misses B.includes C.means D.wins 50.These shoes don’t ________ me. I need to try another pair of shoes. A.fit B.touch C.develop D.push 51.Mum went to the market for the ________ of buying some fresh vegetables. A.treasure B.silence C.purpose D.choice 52.—Have Jack and Peter arrived ________? —Yes, they have ________ arrived. A.yet; already B.yet; yet C.already; already D.already; yet 53.You can’t ________ how beautiful the Fairy Lake is before you see it with your own eyes. A.regret B.wait C.imagine D.accept 54.I often go hiking on weekends, to get close to nature and enjoy its ________. A.beauty B.memory C.progress D.treasure 55.When you play games with other teams, remember that believing in yourselves is the first step on the road to ________. A.satisfaction B.success C.development D.fairness 三、完成句子 56.据报道,今年的五一假期期间240万游客来到了喀什。 the report, 2,400,000 visitors came to Kashgar during the May Day Holiday this year. 57.根据我们的计划第一个地点是长城。 our plan, the first place is the Great Wall . 58.一方面,我想去参加聚会,但是另一方面我应该学习。 On the one hand, I want to go to the party, but on the , I should study. 59.让我们一起努力,使梦想成为现实。 Let’s work hard to make our dreams . 60.It’s that I have made so rapid in Grade 8. 难以置信,我在八年级取得了如此快的进步。 61.他们组建了一个小组去帮助有需要的人。 They a group to help those in need. 62.昨天我不舒服,所以王老师亲自开车送我回家。 I felt awful yesterday; so Miss Wang drove me home . 63.周末,我喜欢待在家而不是出去闲逛。 I like to stay at home going out on weekends. 64.我问妈妈我们能否在家举办一次派对。 I asked my mother whether have a party at hone. 65.我们已经为明天的期末考试做了准备。 We for tomorrow’s final exam. 66.He can’t reach the book on the shelf. (根据划线部分提问) can’t he reach? 67.It could be Mei’s book. (对划线部分提问) could it be? 68.Jim will go to Beijing next week. (对画线部分提问) go to Beijing next week? 69.Tom didn’t go to the park for fun. He went to the library to study. (变同义句) Tom went to the library to study going to the park for fun. 70.“Do you stick to your opinion?” He asked me. (合并成一句) He asked me I to my opinion. 71.Lily’s father asked her, “Can you tell the age of a tree?” (改为间接引语) Lily’s father asked her she tell the age of a tree. 72.I think that mooncakes are delicious.(改为否定句) I that mooncakes are delicious. 73.Mom said to me. “Don’t leave your socks on the floor!” (改为间接引语) Mom me to leave my socks on the floor. 74.Miss Li asked me, “Why are you late for school again?” (改为宾语从句) Miss Li asked me why late for school again. 75.Can you sing English songs? He asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) He asked me I sing English songs. 76.“Have you finished your project on France?” asked Tom. (改为宾语从句) Tom asked I finished my project on France. 77.Where can I buy postcards? Alice asked. (改为宾语从句) Alice asked she buy postcards. 78.John wonders, “Why did we make him our monitor?” (改为宾语从句) John wonders we him our monitor. 79.I think you should take a taxi to the party. (改为否定句)   I think you take a taxi to the party. 80.Could you please tell me which is the way to the library? (改为同义句) Could you please tell me the library ? 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 We had a discussion about our future life yesterday. Here are some 81 (predict). Linda says water shortage (短缺) will become one of 82 (serious) problems. Water will be as 83 (expensive) as oil (油) because many rivers will disappear. David says that there will 84 (be) more 85 (pollute) in cities. Cities will be very big and 86 (crowd) with people. Maybe some people will have their houses on other 87 (planet). Maybe some people will be able 88 (live) in the sea. Peter says that robots will play 89 important role in our lives. They will help people do all kinds of work. No, one knows exactly (确切地) what our life will be like, but we are sure that it will be different 90 the life today. 五、阅读理解 1 Four apps to make your life easy and interesting! ●Available: Android & ios ●Free PocketPocket was made in August, 2007 and it became better in 2014. It has won the hearts of millions of users by 2023. It can save the articles on many browsers (浏览器) so you can read them later. It can even recommend (推荐) similar articles based on what you’ve saved. ●Available: ios ●Free ZedgeFrom wallpapers to videos and ringtones (手机铃声), Zedge has it all. Artists like Nicki Minaj made their own paid audio and visual content (视听内容) by the app. It’s possible to upload your own content for others to enjoy. You can make money from the content you share for others to download. ●Available: Android ●Free version Paid version: 3$/ month LastPassLastPass helps to remember all the passwords (密码) and keep them safe. All you need is one password to get onto it, and you can even use your face or fingerprint to log in. LastPass has a free version that lets you save and keep as many passwords as you want. The paid version can backup important documents like your passport. ●Available: ios ●Free version Paid version: 2.5$/ month NoisliThe app has many high-quality sounds like rain, wind and coffee shop sounds to help you focus. It also has playlists for sleep, study and creativity. Noisli has a free version with 16 sounds and three playlists but the paid version has more things like cool background colors. 91.Pocket improved in ________. A.2007 B.2014 C.2023 D.2024 92.Through Zedge, you can do the following things EXCEPT ________. A.download some wallpapers for your phones B.make your own audio and visual content C.make money by sharing Nicki Minaj’s videos D.download Nicki Minaj’s audio and visual conTent 93.What can we know from the information above? A.We can use LastPass for free. B.People can download Noisli in Android system (系统). C.Zedge is the most popular app among the 4 apps. D.It is enjoyable to listen to music through Noisli. 94.Peter downloads the paid version of Noisli for one month and subscribes (订阅) the paid version of Last Pass for 3 months, It costs him ________. A.$5.5 B.$8.5 C.$10.5 D.$11.5 95.Where can we find the information above? A.From an ad. B.In a dictionary. C.In a storybook. D.From a diary. 2 “Sora” is a new model created by OpenAI, an American company. The cool model is surprising the world. It doesn’t just make text and pictures for us any more. It can turn your words into videos like magic! Just tell Sora your ideas and watch it make a video right before your eyes. Sora can also make scenes (场景) with lots of people doing different things with clear details (细节). It’s also learning how things should look in real life. Why is it so good? Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns to break them into very small parts. It uses these parts to make a new video. The new video is gray at first and you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora polishes the video until it looks fine. Sora also gets help from ChatGPT. It can turn the user’s short sentences into clear instructions (指令). This helps Sora make the video just as you asked. OpenAI is still testing Sora, so it is far from perfect. Sora can’t make everything look real. It one video created by Sora, a grandma blows the candle on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. Besides, Sora may not be able to tell “left” from “right” and mess up a person’s les movements(移动). 96.Sora can _______ A.do magic B.turn words into videos C.make everything D.tell ideas 97.Why is Sora so good? A.Because Sora learns to break videos into small parts and makes a new one. B.Because Sora can make color videos. C.Because Sora can break videos into big parts. D.Because Sora can turn all short sentences into clear instructions. 98.The underlined word “polish” in Paragraph 3 means ______. A.improve B.create C.invent D.protect 99.Which of the following is true? A.Sora can’t make text and pictures for us. B.Sora can make scenes with clear details. C.ChatGPT doesn’t help Sora make the video just as you asked. D.Soras perfect. 100.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.OpenAI makes videos. B.Sora’s videos are real C.Sora surprises the world. D.ChatGPT helps Sora. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!5 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 1 Technology and the Future【速记清单】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记•巧练(北师大版)
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Unit 1 Technology and the Future【速记清单】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记•巧练(北师大版)
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Unit 1 Technology and the Future【速记清单】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记•巧练(北师大版)
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