内容正文:
Keep fit
Big Question: How to keep fit?
Unit Three
Secation A
1.talk about how to keep fit
2.share how often you do sport and exercise.
3.use possessive adjectives and pronouns to identify ownership.
4.discover how exercise helps you keep fit
In this unit, you will:
1. Can you name the sport
in the photo?
2. Is it a popular sport in China?
Why do you think so?
3.Do you like to do this sport?
Why or why not?
How often do you do sports or exercise?
1a Write the sports items in the box under the pictures.
baseball baseball glove basketball exercise mat
jump rope ping-pong bat running shoes tennis racket
basketball
running shoes
ping-pong bat
exercise mat
tennis racket
jump rope
baseball glove
baseball
1.Whose football is it?
2.Whose baseball glove is it?
3.Whose tennis racket is it?How do you know?
Han Lin’s.
Peter’s.
Han Lin’s. Because it has “HL” on it.
Listen to the conversations at a sports centre. Answer the questions.
Conversation 1
Emma: Is this football yours, Han Lin?
Han Lin: Yes, thank you. That’s mine.
Emma: How often do you play football?
Han Lin: I play football three times a week. How about you?
Emma: Hardly ever, Maybe just once a year?
I’m not very good at it!
Han Lin: You can practise with me if you like.
Emma: Thanks!
Conversation 2
Fu Xing: Whose baseball glove is this?
Peter: Oh, that’s mine. Thanks!
Fu Xing: You’re welcome, Peter. Do you play baseball often?
Peter: Yes, I usually play once or twice at weekends.
How often do you play?
Fu Xing: Twice a week. Can I join your game this weekend?
Peter: Of course!
Conversation 3
Binbin: Ella, is this tennis racket yours?
Ella: No, it’s not mine. Ask Han Lin. I think it’s his.
Binbin: Oh, you’re right. It has“HL” on it.
Ella: Do you play tennis, Binbin?
Binbin: I never do. I don’t like it. What about you?
Ella: I like tennis.
Binbin: How often do you play it?
Ella: I play it three times a week and sometimes more!
Binbin: That’s a lot!
Listen again. Complete the table with the correct information.
Name Sport How often
Han Lin
Emma hardly ever
Peter once or twice at weekends
Fu Xing
Binbin tennis
Ella
football
baseball
three times a week
twice a week
three times a week
never do
1d In pairs, find one sports item that you both have.
Talk about the sport or exercise you do with it.
Do you have a ping-pong bat?
Yes, I do.
How often do you play ping-pong?
I play it three times a week.
Pronunciation
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
smile
little
die
brief
try
city
young
Listen and clap when you hear the stressed words.
Then listen again and repeat.
keep fit
play sport
Don’t talk.
What’s this? once a week
keep me fit
Not at all.
Where’s my phone? work as a team
play with my friends
Give her a book.
Why do you like it? if you like
in the summer
Is it hers?
Do you see it?
Emma: There is a _________ bat here. Is it yours?
Jim: No, it isn't mine. Is it Ella's?
Emma: No, hers is at home.
Jim: Maybe it's Yaming's.
Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this your bat?
Yaming: Oh yes, it's mine. Thanks!
Emma: ________. Your bat looks well-used. Do you play often?
Yaming: Yes,____________ , and sometimes more! And you?
Emma: Hardly ever. I'm ________________ it!
Yaming: Well, practice makes perfect. How often do you play, Jim?
Jim: I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
Yaming: Oh, me too.
Emma: I __________ play badminton with EIla.
We should all play doubles sometime!
ping-pong
Not at all
twice a week
not very good at
sometimes
Listen to the conversation and. Fill in the blanks.
Emma: There is a ping-pong bat here. Is it yours?
Jim: No, it isn't mine. Is it Ella's?
Emma: No, hers is at home.
Jim: Maybe it's Yaming's.
Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this your bat?
Yaming: Oh yes, it's mine. Thanks!
Emma: Not at all. Your bat looks well-used. Do you play often?
Yaming: Yes, twice a week, and sometimes more! And you?
Emma: Hardly ever. I'm not very good at it!
Yaming: Well, practice makes perfect. How often do you play, Jim?
Jim: I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
Yaming: Oh, me too.
Emma: I sometimes play badminton with EIla.
We should all play doubles sometime!
Read the conversation. How often do the students do each sport?
Tick the correct boxes.
Name ping-pong badmminton
seldom sometimes often seldom sometimes often
Emma √ √
Jim √ √
Yaming √ √
Retell the conversation with the information from the table in 2b.
Emma, Jim, and Yaming talk about the sports they do and how often they do them.
Emma and Jim seldom play ping-pong,but Yaming .….
Listen to the conversation again and match the stress patterns below with the coloured sentences,Then role-play the conversation.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Imagine you have found an item at a sports centre. Make up a conversation with a partner. Use the words to help you.
ping-pong bat
badminton racket
glove
jump rope
volleyball
mat
running shoes..
hers, his, theirs ..
play football/basketball/badminton /….
go swimming/jogging/…
do exercise
jump rope
a few times
three times
only once or twice
(a month, a week ...)
A: Excuse me, is this your.…?
B: Yes, that’s mine. Thanks! / No, that’s not mine. I think it’s ...
A: Do you often ..?
B: Yes, I...two or three times a week / ... How often do you...?
A: I often / sometimes / hardly ever.
For example:
A: Excuse me, is this your basketball?
B: No, that's not mine. I think it's Jim’s.
A: Do you often play basketball?
B: Yes,I do. Two or three times a week. How often do you play it?
A: Hardly ever.
Grammar Focus
Read the sentences. Decide what the pronouns in bold refer to. Circle the adverbs of frequency and put them in order from the least to the most often.
Is this baseball glove yours? Yes, that’s mine.Thank you.
Whose badminton racket is this? I think it’s Han Lin’s. His has “HL”on it.
Do you often play ping-pong? Yes, I play once/twice/three times a week.
How often do you play football? I play it twice a week, usually at weekends.
I seldom/hardly ever play it.
I never do.
总结:always>usually>often>sometimes>seldoom/hardly>never
Adverb of frequency (频度副词)
英语中用来表示动作频率的词被称为“频度副词”,如always(总是), usually(通常), often(经常), sometimes(有时), hardly ever(几乎不), never(从不)等,这些词在程度上有区别。
always>usually>often>sometimes>hardly ever>never
频度副词的程度:
总是
通常,常常
经常
有时
几乎不
从不
系列1
always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 100 80 60 40 5 0
Observe(观察) the sentences.
He always eats hamburgers.
They usually watch TV.
He often reads books.
She sometimes goes to the movies.
Tom hardly ever catches Jerry.
He never exercises.
We are never late for school.
Lucy is often friendly with others.
频率副词在句中的位置:
_____________,
_____________.
实义动词前,
be动词之后.
如何精确地表达频率?
一次
两次
三次
once
twice
three times
注意:在记忆时,我们只要记住once(一次)和twice(二次)就可以。
其他发生次数要用“数+times”来表达。
对频率用 how often
(多久) 提问。
每天
once a week
twice a month
four times a year
six days a week
every day
一周一次
一月两次
一年四次
一周六天
两周一次
She brushes her teeth twice a day. 一天两次
How often does she brush her teeth?
He plays football __________.
Exercise Schedule
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
football running running
once a week
He runs ___________.
twice a week
How often does he play football/run?
一周一次
一周两次
She goes shopping ________________.
Shopping Schedule
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
√ √ √
three times a week
How often does she go shopping?
一周三次
Reading Schedule
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
√ √ √ √ √ √ √
She reads books ________.
every day
How often does she read?
1. A: Dad, where are my tennis shoes? And Tom’s?
B: Yours are right here. _______are over there.
2. A: Whose badminton racket is that?It looks just like mine!
B: It's Sarah’s.It’s not_______!
3. A: Who does this T-shirt belong to? Is it yours?
B: Yes, it’s________.Thanks!
4. A: Are these our baseballs? Wu Binbin
B: No, they're not_______. They belong to Emma and Ella.
They're_______.
3b Complete the conversations with the correct pronouns.
His
yours
mine
ours
theirs
人称 主格 宾格 形容词性
物主代词 名词性
物主代词
第一人称 单数 I (我) me my mine
复数 we(我们) us our ours
第二人称 单数 you (你) you your yours
复数 you(你们) you your yours
第三人称 单数 he (他) him his his
she(她) her her hers
it(她) it its its
复数 they (他们) them their theirs
For example:
Complete the passage with always, usually, sometimes, seldom, or never.
Keeping fit is hard! I like jogging in the morning, but I ________ want to get up early! It’s_________hard at the start when I’m still sleepy. I_________ jog in the park near my home.The air is clean, and I can hear birds singing. I_________ jog in the evening because it’s hard to see the way when it’s dark. I jog three times a week, but __________exercise at home instead when it rains.
never
always
usually
sometimes
seldom
In our qroup, many students like to do sport and exercise.
Lin Tao jogs every day...
In groups,ask one another how you keep fit. Take notes and give a report.
Name What sport or exercise do you do? How often do you do it?
Lin Tao jogging every day
badminton twice a week
Thank you!
Keep fit
Unit Three
Big Question:
How is exercise good for us?
How are sport and exercise good for us?
Discuss your ideas with a partner and write them down.
Read three students accounts of their ways to keep fit. Fill in the blanks with an exercise app, skateboarding, or play baseball.
Xia Tian
I like______________very much.
My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week.
My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs.
We encourage one another to do tricks.
Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit.
skateboarding
Jenny
This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favorite way of keeping fit is to___________________to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together!
use an exercise app
Steve
I'm in my school's baseball club, so I ____________quite often. It's my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.
play baseball
Read the accounts again and complete the table.
Name How often he/she does it? Why he/she likes it?
Xia Tian
Jenny
Steve
twice a week
every day
three times a week
after school
The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress.
because it keeps me fit
because it keeps us fit and helps us play better
Which activity in1b would you like to try?
Give your reasons.
A website wants to learn more about how teenagers keep fit.
Read Kate’s post and complete the mind map.
How teenagers keep fit
Kate
My favourite sport is swimming. It’s fun to swim and play with my friends in the water. Also, I like swimming because the cool water feels great when it’s hot. l go swimming two or three times a week. Swimming is good for me because it keeps me healthy. It is good exercise for my body. I think everyone should try it!
Kate’s favourite sport or exercise
What does she
like about?
How offten does she do it?
Why is it good
for her?
swimming
It's fun to swim and play with her friends in the water. Also, she likes swimming because he feels great when it's hot.
two or three times a week
because it keeps her healthy
Make a similar mind map about your favourite sport or exercise.
My favourite sport or exercise
What do you like about?
How often do you do it?
Why is it good for you?
swimming
It's fun to swim and play with her friends in the water. Also, she likes swimming because he feels great when it's hot.
two or three times a week
because it keeps her healthy
Use your mind map to write a post about your favourite way to keep fit.
Projects
In groups, ask your group members questions about their favourite sport exercise. Take notes in the table.
What sport or exercise do you do most often?
Why do you like it:
How often do you do it?
Name Sport/Exercise Reason How often
Ai Ling basketball fun; goode exercise twice a week
Mary
ping-pong
interesting
every day
Write a brief report for your group. Then present it to the class.
In our group, three students favourite sport is basketball.
Two students like tennis and one likes running.
We like these for different reasons.
Ai Ling plays basketball for fun and exercise.
She does it twice a week.
Reflecting
t
Thank you!
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