专题7 冠词(课堂精讲本)-【练客中考】2025年浙江英语总复习新思路（外研版）

专题七冠海浙江新中唐 专题七冠词 [语法填空：2024.75] 核心考点精讲练 命题点不定冠词a/an[2024.5] 以元音音素开头，要用an。如：an honest boy, 1.基本用法[2024.75] an hour 用法 示例 (2)an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。如： A car is a convenient mean She is an excellent student. 泛指某一类人或事 of transportation. (3)下表是常见的以元音字母开头的单词用a/an 物中的一个或一类 It seems to be an interesting 的各种情况： book an apple an artist an Asian country 泛指人或物的身份 A doctor can save people's an American girl 或性质 lives an exciting job a European country 用于第一次提到的 I went to the shop and bought Ee an egg an eight-year-old boy 人或事物 a watch. an eleven-year-old boy 用于序数词之前， After reading the story,he Ii an idea an interesting story 表示“再一，又一” wants to read it a second time. Oo an orange an old man an outgoing girl 表示“每一”，相当 He goes to the supermarket a useful book a university student 于every three times a week. Uu a UFO a usual story an unhappy girl 用在某些抽象名词 a great joy an umbrella an ugly man an unusual day 或物质名词前，表示 a heavy rain (4)26个英文字母中，前面用an的字母要牢记： “一阵、一份、一场” a strong wind a,e,f,h,i,1,m,n,o,r,s,xo 2.不定冠词的常见搭配 命题点2》定冠词he give a hand给予帮助have a cold感冒 1.基本用法 have a good/great time玩得愉快 用法 示例 have a picnie去野餐 用在双方都知道的 动词 have a toothache牙疼 Give me the pen,please! 人或事物前 词组 have a try/Iook试一试/看一看 特指上文已提过的 My mother bought me a book. keep a diary记日记 make a living谋生 人或事物 The book was interesting. pay a visit to拜访 take a walk散步 用在世界上独一无The earth moves around the take a photo拍照 二的事物前 sun. 介词 in a hur叮匆忙 in a moment立刻 The second girl is the shortest, 词组 as a result结果 in a word总之 用在序数词前和形 but she runs (the)fastest of 容词最高级前 a little/few一点儿 a lot of许多 all.(句中fast是副词) 其他 a number of许多，大量 词组 用于形容词前，表The young should be polite to a pair/piece/goup/bottle of一双/张/组/瓶 示一类人或事物 the old. 3.不定冠词a和an的区别 用于单数可数名词The shark is the most dangerous (1)a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。如：He told 前，表示一类人或物animal in the sea. me a very funny story. 用于姓氏复数前，The Whites are going to have a 【注意】有一些词虽然是以辅音字母开头，但是 表示一家人或夫妇pienie tomorrow. 123 浙江新中四美语课堂精济海 用在表示方位的名Xinjiang lies in the northwest of 用于与by连用的交 by car/bus/plane/subway/... 词前 China. 乘轿车/公交车/飞机/地 通工具名词前 用在乐器前 He plays the piano very well. 铁/… 用在以普通名词构the Great Wall 名词前有物主代词 成的专有名词前 the Summer Palace 指示代词、不定代my brother我的弟弟 用在江河、湖泊、海 词、疑问代词或名词that girl那个女孩 祥、山脉、群岛等的The West Lake is very beautiful.. 所有格修饰 名称前 用于某些专有名词 live in Hong Kong住在香港 (人名、地名、国 2.定冠词的常见搭配 Courage is very valuable. 名)、物质名词、抽象 勇气是非常宝贵的。 in the end最后 名词前 in the past在过去 【注意】我国含有“Festival'”的传统节日前，要加定 by the way顺便说一下 冠词the,如：the Spring Festival at the age of在…岁时 2.零冠词的常见搭配 at the same time同时 介词 at home在家 at work在上班 at the moment此刻，现在 词组 at first起初 at last最后 at the end/,beginning of在…的末尾/在 at noon在中午 at night在晚上 …开始时 at once立刻 by mistake错误地 the same as..和…一样 by hand手工 in danger处于危险中 in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上 介词 in time及时 in fact事实上 下午/晚上 词组 in need需要 in order井然有序 动词 go to the cinema去看电影 in space在太空 in trouble处于困境 词组 go to the station去车站 in class在上课 for example例如 其他 on time按时 on foot步行 the number of…的数量 on show展览 on business出差 词组 all the time一直 o to school/,work去上学/去上班 句型 What's the matter with you?你（们）怎么了？ 动词 have fun玩得开心go to bed上床睡觉 命题点3零冠词 词组 learn by heart背诵lose heart灰心 1.基本用法 day and night日日夜夜 名词 用法 示例 face to face面对面 词组 step by step逐步地 Thanksgiving Day感恩节 用于西方节日、星 on Monday在星期一 针对练习 期、月份、季节等名 in May在五月 词前 用恰当的冠词填空 in summer在夏天 A.基础训练 have lunch吃午饭 用于一日三餐、球类 1.There is river near our school.We never play football踢足球 运动、语言、学科、棋 throw rubbish into it in English用英语 类游戏等名词前 2.-Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on play chess下国际象棋 April 25th,2024.It's such exciting event. 复数名词泛指一类Children like make -Yes.And the astronauts are our heroes.I want to 人或事物 snowmen in winter. be useful person like them. 124 专题七冠阳浙江新中雪 3.I bought a new computer last weekend. 20.Mr.Wang is kind.He often gives away food and computer is made in China. clothes to poor. 4.-The final exam is coming.How is it going? 21.I have been playing chess for almost nine years,while -Not bad,thanks.I just treat it as usual my friend Jack's favorite is playing violin. one.I think I can make it. B.微语篇提能 5.It's reported that it'll be rainy today.Remember to Passage 1 take umbrella with you,Cindy. A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools.The 6.-Look！She is one of greatest actresses in book contains 1. name and the picture of each Hollywood. student in their final year so that you can remember who -Well,of course she is famous,and I think the dress you went to school with. she's wearing is up-to-date one. 2. 11-year-old school girl Catherine Cook 7.Remember to be honest student when you're and her brother David,16,wanted more than this.They doing this test.You must believe in yourself. thought,"Why not have 3. _yearbook online？ Greens are very kind.They often help the You could leam about people's musical tastes,4 poor. movies they like,and so on."With their hard work, 9.Playing sports with friends is most 5. website named My Yearbook was set up. interesting of all the activities. 0n6. website,members can connect with 10.One afternoon,I found handbag on my way each other by sharing movies,music,photos and study home.There was “s”on the comer of the guides.Some students feel that they don't fit in at handbag. school,but can make friends more easily online. 11.- movie Article 20 directed by Zhang Running 7.website did not stop Catherine Yimou was one of the blockbusting(轰动一时的) and David from completing their schoolwork movies this Chinese New Year. successfully.Now,they go on to university,but still -Yes.I would like to see it second time 12.I often play manage to put in 50 hours 8. week to develop guitar to relax myself in my the website. free time. Passage 2 13.Tianshui is city full of mouthwatering food, especially Spicy Hot Pot(麻辣烫). My hometown is on a small island.It is a very quiet 14.Flossie,a cat from the UK,which was born on place and on 1. center of the seawater. December 29th,1995,holds the title of The people here lived 2. happy life oldest living cat. before.In the past,there were many trees and flowers on 15.Tracy, exchange student from Norway,is the island in summer.The fish swam in the blue sea university student in Shandong now. happily and the air here was fresh.But 3. few 16.-People all over China take pride in the successful years later,it was filled with rubbish and the plants return of the Shenzhou-17. disappeared.I really realized that good environment —My son wants to be astronaut like Tang plays 4. important role in our daily life. Shengjie in the future. Luckily,the local government has taken some actions. 17.We Chinese have the tradition of respecting Now there are many workers cleaning 5. rubbish old. every day.My hometown is becoming 6. better 18.During the winter holiday,I usually do place than before.I'm proud of the changes. part-time job to gain some social experience. In 7. word,protecting the natural 19.As old saying goes,"He who has never environment is protecting our own hometown.We must been to the Great Wall is not a true man. pull together,or we will regret one day! 125浙江新中考·英语·参考答案 II.A.1.preparing 2.is 3.encouraged 4.moved 5.to Passage 2 join 6.planning 7.taught 8.discussed 9.succeeded 1.usually 2.ancient 3.earliest 4.harder 5.comfortably 10.buy 6.wonderful 7.Later 8.famous 9.useful B. Passage 1 专题四代词 1.seems 2.will/can feel 3.live 4.decided 5.arrived 6.were climbing 7.flew 8.to make 9.brought 命题点1 I.A.1.yours 2.itself 3.themselves 4.me 5.myself 10.returned B.1.himself 2.its 3.your 4.him 5.our Passage 2 1.to design 2.took 3.surprised 4.flew 5.build II.A.1.herself 2.her 3.your 4.Ours 5.mine B.1.their 2.our 3.His 4.us 5.them 6.to make 7.look 8.turned 9.will/can learn 命题点2 10.to join I.1.it 2.that 3.one 4.those 5.these III.A.1.worker 2.fighter 3.creative 4.weight 5.plays 6.have fallen 7.to learn 8.to take 9.invitation II.1.those 2.it 3.This 4.that 5.these/those 10.are changing 命题点3 课 B. Passage 1 A.1.both 2.nothing 3.each 4.anything 5.everything 1.thought 2.was 3.teacher 4.to explain 5.wondered B.1.Everybody/Everyone 2.few 3.All 4.something 精讲 6.takes 7.was found 8.be solved 9.argument 5.many 6.other 10.will/can get 命题点4 Passage 2 1.Whom 2.Which 3.What 4.Whose 1.was preparing 2.will love 3.was covered 4.showed 专题五数词 5.lives 6.arrived 7.to save 8.recycled 9.is A.1.first 2.ninth 3.once 4.fourths 5.third 6.fifth supposed 10.discussion 7.second 8.eighth 9.hundred 10.twentieth 专题三形容词和副词 B.1.thousands 2.first 3.third 4.twice 5.second 命题点1 6.Hundreds 7.once I.1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A 专题六介词 10.A 命题点1 II.1.as 2.the 3.surprised 4.with 5.special 6.enjoyable 命题点2 A.1.on 2.in 3.except 4.for 5.in 6.for 7.without 8.along 9.in 10.on 11.in 12.since 13.under 14.in I.1.A2.D3.C4.C5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D 15.on 16.by 17.With 18.across/over 19.until/till 10.A 20.beside II.1.natural 2.often/usually 3.carefully 4.nearly/almost Passage 1 5.Later 6.creative 7.too 8.popular 9.long 10.valuable 1.by 2.on/in 3.across 4.without 5.to 6.About 命题点3 7.until 8.at I.A.1.healthier 2.greatest 3.enjoyable 4.funniest Passage 2 5.harder 6.luckier 7.popular 8.longest 9.highest 1.from 2.with 3.for 4.After 5.at 6.between 7.of 8.in B. Passage 1 命题点2 1.shyer 2.completely 3.most beautiful 4.stronger 5.deepest 6.suddenly 7.more bravely 8.hard/difficult A.1.to 2.in 3.to 4.up 5.with 6.with 7.at 8.on 9.from 10.by 11.off 12.of 13.into 14.between Passage 2 15.across 1.less 2.warmer 3.shorter 4.different 5.hottest 8 Passage 1 6.always 7.rainy 1.in 2.by 3.of 4.for 5.with 6.through 7.about II.A.1.more 2.happiest 3.healthier 4.larger 5.biggest 8.to 6.busier 7.happiest 8.quickly 9.earliest 10.largest Passage 2 B.1.highest 2.more expensive 3.more difficult 1.to 2.with 3.of 4.In 5.from 6.to 4.early 5.most dangerous 6.worse 7.colder 8.harder 9.greatest 专题七冠词 微专题3形容词和副词填空 A.1.a 2.an;a 3.The 4.a 5.an 6.the an 7.an 8.The 9.the 10.a;an 11.The;a 12.the 13.a I.A.1.quickly 2.polite 3.clearly 4.better 5.greatest 14.the 15.an;a 16.an 17.the 18.a 19.an 20.the B.1.never 2.harmful 3.weaker 4.most important 21.the 5.easier B Passage 1 II.A.1.heavily 2.luckily 3.greener 4.largest 5.worse 1.the 2.An 3.a 4.the 5.a 6.the 7.the 8.a 6.closest 7.stronger 8.suddenly 9.simply Passage 2 B.1.well 2.unable 3.quickest 4.carefully 5.harder 1.he2.&3.a4.an5.the6.a7.a 6.sadness 7.closer 8.successfully II.A.1.truth 2.rapidly 3.richer 4.happiest 5.quietly 专题八句子的种类和简单句 6.difficulty 7.silence 8.farthest A.1.have 2.am 3.has passed 4.is 5.is 6.are B. Passage 1 7.is 8.was waiting 9.makes 10.will be 11.is 12.am 1.seriously 2.to choose 3.clearer 4.interested 13.go 14.climbs 15.is 16.knows 17.is 18.were 5.computers 6.faster 7.helpful 8.older 9.always 19.open 20.What 21.How 22.When 10.perfectly B.1.are 2.were 3.is 4.How 5.change 6.What