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null浙江新中磨英语课堂精讲幸
八年级(上)Modules10~12
目课前检测:请先完成《词句默写册》P34-P35
聚焦重难点
考点》询问天气的句型
What's the weather like in America in winter,Betty?(Module 10 P80)
(1)表示“…的天气怎么样?”的句型有:
1.-What will the weather be like tomorrow?
①How is/was the weather(+in+地点)?/How
-The weatherman says it
(be)rainy.
will the weather be(+in+地点)?
2.The
sun)weather attracted many tourists to
②What is/was the weather like(+in+地点)?/
the beach.
What will the weather be like(+in+地点)?
3.Even though it was
cloud),we still
(2)询问天气时,答语常为:l's/is/was/wibe+表示
decided to go for a walk.
天气的形容词。
4.It's a
rain)day and I prefer staying at
(3)常见的表示天气的形容词有:
home and reading a book.
5.The beach is beautiful but it can be quite
(wind)in the afternoon.
sunny
rainy
windy cloudy
snowy
foggy
6.—
is the weather in your city now?
时别的下雨的有风的多云的
下生的
有雾的
一It is very hot.I want to go swimming!(盲填)
考点2辨析wish,expect,.hope与look forward to[2024.66]
I wish I were in Australia now.Module 10 P80)
考点
含义及用法
常见搭配
7.I handed in my writing to the teacher yesterday.I
expected
(she)to provide clear instructions
意为“希望”,后
①wish sb.sth.祝愿某人
某事
so that I could improve my writing skills.
接从句时,从句
②wish(sb.)to do sth.希
8.We were deeply moved by those elders who
wish
常用虚拟语气,侧
重不太可能实现
望(某人)做某事
(hope)to pass on the traditional Chinese medicine
③wish+hat从句
的愿望
knowledge to others for free.
希望…
9.Driverless cars
expect)to change the way
①expect sb./sh.期待某
we move around in the near future.
人/某物
意为“预料;期待:②cxpc(sb.)to do sth.
10.We look forward to
(see)how rapidly the
expect
认为某事会发生”
期望(某人)做某事
technology will change the world around us.
③exet+hal从句
11.Millie wishes me
(stay)for dinner,but I
期待…
have to go back home early.I feel sorry for not being
①hope to do sth.希望做某
able to stay.
意为“希望”,更
事
hope
多地表达一种情
②hope+hat从句
12.
hope wish expect
2024.
希望…
66]
感,多指切合实
When we see something we don't like,we
际的希望
③hope for sth.想要某物
①
it could be different.We might
④I hope so/not.我希望如
②
someone else to help us out,but we need
此。/我不希望这样。
to learn to deal with the problems we meet on our
look
意为“盼望:期
owm.I③
that everyone can make the most
forward待”,用于表示怀
look forward to sth./doing sth.
to
着愉快的心情
期盼某物/做某事
of the situations.And we'll grow up better through
dealing with these difficulties.
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入年级(上)Modules1012
浙江新中密
考点3》surprise的用法[2024.42]
What a surprise!(Module 11 P88)
in surprise惊讶地
13.-What do you think of the latest airplane made in
n.惊奇:
to one's surprise
China?
惊讶之事
令某人惊讶的是…
-Wonderful.I'm
surprise)at its large
(数名词
give sb.a surprise
surprise
给某人一个惊卒
size.
.使(某人)
14.To
(they)surprise,the team beat the other
吃惊(及物
动词
surprise sb..使某人吃惊
team in such a short time.
15.We shouted
surprise when the rainbow
【拓展】①surprising“令人惊讶的”,多用来修饰物;
appeared after the rain..(盲填)
surprised“感到惊讶的”,用来修饰人(2024.42)。
16.As long as you study hard enough,life will be sure to
②常用短语:be surprised at/by.对…感到惊讶。
give you
surprise.(盲填)
)考点④辨析accept与receive
In China,you accept a gift with both hands.
Module 11 P88
考点
含义
区别
accept receive
指主观上愿意接受,多指接受抽象的
17.The government will set up more colleges for more
东西,如想法、表扬、批评,道歉等。反
students
higher education.
accept
接收
义词为refuse“拒绝”,常用结构为
18.Try to
new things.It's a good chance to
refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
learn something.
指客观上收到,多指收到实际的东西
19.Rose
receive)a letter full of love from
receive
收到
如信件、礼物等,但主观上不一定接
her parents on her sixteenth birthday last week.
20.When I first came to school,I received a warm welcome
受,常与介词fom连用
my classmates and teachers..(盲填)
0考点5)
imagine的用法
Let's imagine an accident.Module 12 P96)
imagine sth.想象茱物
21.When you feel under much pressure,it's a good way
imagine (sb.)doing sth.
to imagine
lie)on the grass with cute
想象(某人)做某半
imagine
birds flying around.
imagine sb.to be...
想象某人是……
22.Lily always imagines herself
(be)a teacher,
and she often teaches the little kids in her community.
考点6 trouble的用法
But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.Module 12 P96)
23.I have trouble in
manage my time
be in trouble处于闲境中
wisely.I need to make a plan before starting to do
be out of trouble送脱州境
n.问题:
anything.
get into trouble陷入闲境
苦恼:
24.Every coin has two sides,and what
trouble)
困难
have trouble(in)doing sth.
做果事有闲难
you may have good points,too.
have trouble with sth.
25.Every time I have trouble
my study,my
trouble
行病痛:因某事而苦恼
Chinese teacher always encourages me not to give
trouble sb.(with sth./to do sth.
p.(育填)
麻烦:
麻烦某人(某事做某平)
使烦恼:
26.If you don't finish your homework on time,you'll be
使忧虑
trouble..(肓填)
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浙江新中磨美语课堂精讲本
考点7 harmful的用法
No,that could be harmful!Module 12 P96
be harmful to.对…有
27.-Stress can be very harmful
your health,
害强调的是一种状态
but exercise can reduce its bad influence.
a有害的
或性质,即具冇行害性
-I feel the same way.Regular exercise can help
do harm le.对…行害,
harmful
强调的是一个动作行为
reduce stress.(盲填)
harm n.&v.
即造成伤害的这个动作
28.The terrible weather conditions in this area can
伤害:损害
harm to animal life.(言填)
D考点8keep的用法
Keep calm,especially when you are with other people.(Module 12 P98)
kp+.保持
29.They decided to keep
friend
系动词,
keep sb./sth.+ad.使某人某
relationships with their neighbors.
意为“保
物保特…
30.When you meet your friends,try to be on time,and
keep sh./sth.doing sth.
keep
计某人某物不断做某事
don't keep them(wait)for a long time.
实义动词
(get)what you
keep (on)doing sth
31.Nothing ean keep you from
意为“保持;
持续不断”
持续不断做某事
want.You are the one to control your life and decide
keep sb./sth.from doing sth.
who you want to be.
阻止(防止某人某物做某
32.-I do morning exercises every day.It works my whole
【拓展】keep的常用短语:
body.
keep.…in mind记住…
-It's a good habit.It helps you keep
keep.,to oneself保守秘密
(health).
keep a diary写日记
33.He kept the secret to
he)and didn't tell
keep healthy/it保持健康
anyone about it.
keep in touch with.,与…保持联系
34.Many kids who received a gift keep
touch
keep one's promise/word守信
with Lucy.She now has friends all over the world.
填)
考点warn的用法
Earthquakes always happen suddenly,so it is difficult to warn people about them.(Module 12 P98)
warn sb.(not)to do sth
警告某人(不兴)做某事
35.Recent studies warn people against
(drink)
coffee too much.
warn sb..of/about sth./sb.提/警告
果人注意某市某人
36.The coach warned the swimmers not
(go)
too far into the deep end of the pool without proper
warn
warn(sb)that警告(某人)…
swimming skills.
warn sb.against(doing)sth.
37.My doctor warned me
the possible harmful
提阳警告某人避免(做)某事
influences of the medicine before I took it.(
熟词生义
1.thick
lasted for many years.
熟义:(ad.)厚的:浓的
(2)The forest is very thick and there are many
生义:A.(ad.)茂密的:繁茂的
animals living in it.
B.(ad山.)亲密无间的;交情厚的
2.gift
(1)The thick friendship between Mary and Lily has
熟义:(n.)礼物:贈品
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入年级(上)Modules10-12浙江新中密
生义:A.(n.)天赋;才能
(2)Jim and I share similar tastes and hobbies.
B.(.)将…赠给
(1)The painting was gifted to the museum by its
4.lift
owner.
熟义:(.)举起;抬起:提起
(2)Many students do have a musical gift and they can
(n.)电梯:搭便车
play different instruments.
生义:A.(.)(云、烟等)消散
3.taste
B.()高兴起来;使更愉快
熟义:()有…的味道;品尝(n.)味道:滋味
(1)Lion dancing is important to Anthony."This
生义:A.(n)品味
tradition really lifts me up,"he says.
B.(n.)体验:尝试
(2)After a good night's sleep,the feeling of tiredness
(1)It is a good taste to go travelling when you feel
lifted,and I felt refreshed.
sad.
课时语法回顾
China has a history of using incense(克香).
语法点睛
Chinese people love incense and know how to make it.
一、may,might,probably(表可能性)
Different kinds of Chinese herbal medicine were chosen
may,might都表示“可能,也许”,might是may的过去
by ancient Chinese to make incense,1.
式,但在表示可能性时,二者可用于现在或将来时态。
incense could clean the air and keep people's mind
probably副词,“很可能,大概”,通常位于be动词、助
clear.
动词之后,实义动词之前,也可位于句首。
Incense was2._((probable)a neces8 ary part
二、must/must not(mustn't)
of daily life in ancient times.As early as the pre-Qin
musl表示必要性或义务,“必须,应该”,没有过去式
period,people all liked burning incense to wish for a
better life.Later,it 3.
(find)that incense
形式。must not(mustn't)表示禁止,“不许,不准”。
could be used to drive away little 4.(animal).
三、can/cannot(can't)
As time went on,people in ancient times made good use
can表示能力(能,会),许可(可以)或可能性(有时
of incense in other ways.It was really an important tool
会)。cannot(cant)是can的否定形式,表示“不能,
5.
(tell)the time.For example,people would
不会,不可以”。
light a stick of incense to calculate the time of 6.
四、need/need not(needn't)
exam.When it burned out,.the exam was over..What need既可以作实义动词,也可以作情态动词。作情态
was more,incense in the shape of balls would be put in a
动词时,主要用于否定句和疑问句中,表示“需要”。
special bag.7.
people heated it,the smell of
need not(needn't)是need作情态动词时的否定形式,
clothes covering the bag also smelt wonderful.
表示“不必,不需要”。
Incense can also be used to improve 8.
五、must,can,could(表推测)
people)health.When you feel stressed or nervous,the
must用于肯定句中,表示对现在情况的肯定推测,意
pleasant smell can 9.
(keep)you relaxed.And
为“一定,准是”,把握性很大。can用于否定句和疑
lots of Chinese believe that they could rest 10.
问句中,表示推测,意为“可能”。could是can的过
good)with the help of these beautiful things that smell
去式,在表示推测时,可用于现在或过去时态,比can
good
的可能性更小,更委婉。
湿套提乐清完成《课后作业幸A》P川2~PI3习题
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