Unit1 Phone calls. Part 1a&1b（第1课时）（课时练）－五年级英语下册同步备课系列（Join in外研剑桥英语）

Unit1 Phone calls 第1课时Part 1a & 1b 基础巩固 一、找每组中不同类单词或短语，将答案序号填在题前括号内。 ( ) 1. A. ask B. enjoy C. wait D. moment ( ) 2. A. from B. first C. before D. about ( ) 3. A. near B. mum C. grandma D. grandmother ( ) 4. A. has B. wants C. make D. comes ( ) 5. A. hurry up B. arctic animal C. phone box D. new CD-ROM 二、看图片，将相符答案的序号填在括号内。 A. a new CD-ROM B. arctic animals C. a phone box D. on the way home E. make the phone call F. act out 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 三、汉译英。 1. －I'll buy some food and drinks. －OK. ______ ______ ______.(明天见) 2.The children are ______ ______ ______ ______ from school.(在他们回家的路上) 3. She is busy now, please ______ ______ ______.(等一会儿) 4. The story is ______ a clumsy panda who wants to be a martial arts master.(关于) 5. I ______ ______ take an umbrella because it’s going to rain. (必须，不得不) 6. －Is there a ______ ______ near here?(电话亭) －Yes, there is one on the street. 7. The children are playing football ______ ______. Let’s join them.(在那边) 8. ______ ______, everyone's waiting for you.(赶快) 9.I’m going to ______ ______ ______ ______ to ask my mum first.(打电话) 10. If you ______ ______ go swimming, please put up your hands.(想要) 能力提升 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. --See you tomorrow, Ken. --______ A. Thank you. B. See you. C. Yes, great. ( ) 2. --______, the school bus is coming. --OK. A. Hurry up B. Have fun C. Here you are ( ) 3. --Who______ the classroom? --Penny. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans ( ) 4. She sees many beautiful flowers ______ her way through the forest. A. on B. about C. from ( ) 5. We usually use a telephone to ______. A. break windows B. make phone calls C. wash our hands 五、补全对话。 A. Can you come to my place? B. No, polar bears live in the Arctic. C. What is it about? D. But I have to ask my mum first. E. Do you know what animals are in Antarctica? Jenny: Bye, see you tomorrow. Hey, wait a moment. I've got a new book. Harry: 1. Jenny: Antarctic Animals. Harry: Super. Jenny: 2. Harry: Err, sorry, I have no idea. Polar bears? Jenny: 3. You have to learn more about the animals. They are our friends. Harry: Yeah, you're right. Jenny: 4. Harry: Yes, great. 5. Jenny: Hurry up. There's a phone box over there. Phone your mum. Harry: OK. 六、句型转换。 1. There is a park near my house.(变为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________________________________ 2. I have got a job at a children's hospital.(用he改写句子) _____________________________________________________________________ 3. They are going to see animals in the zoo tomorrow.(就划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________________________ 4. Lucy has to work at weekends from time to time. (就划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________________________ 5.It's about Arctic animals. (就划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________________________ 七、用所给词适当形式填空。 1. I get up late and don’t take the ________(one) bus. 2. Michael is tired but he ________(have) to cook dinner for his sister. 3. Lots of students don't use ________(they) computers to learn English at home. 4. There are many strange ________(animal) on the island. 5. I'm ________(wait) for the right moment to tell him the bad news. 6. －Who ________(help) your uncle with the farm work? －Jim. He knows a lot about animals and he can take good care of them. 7. －Where are they ________(go) to watch the Arctic Animals? －I have no idea. Maybe at Paula’s place. 8. －Do you want ________(shake) hands with him? －Yes, but I’m a little scared. 9. Next time you go out to have dinner with your family, how about ________(take) photos of food? 10. My maths teacher always ________(ask) me to finish my homework on time. 拓展训练 八、完形填空。 One day, a young officer(军官) is at a railway(铁路) station. 1 his way home, he wants to phone his mother to tell her the 2 of his train, so that she can meet him at the station in her car. He looks in all his pockets, but finds that he doesn’t have the 3 money for the phone, so he goes outside and looks around for someone to 4 him. At last an old soldier comes by, and the young officer 5 him and says,“Have you got change(兑换) for ten pence?” “ 6 ,” the old soldier answers, and begins to put his 7 in his pocket,“I’ll see if I can help you.” “Don’t you know how to speak to an(a) 8 ?” the young officer says 9 .“Now, let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence?” “No, sir,” the old soldier 10 quickly. ( ) 1. A. In B. On C. At D. From ( ) 2. A. time B. email C. dream D. member ( ) 3. A. beautiful B. big C. magic D. right ( ) 4. A. ask B. see C. help D. wait ( ) 5. A. hides B. stops C. cleans D. enjoys ( ) 6. A. Wait a moment B. See you tomorrow C. Come on D. Hurry up ( ) 7. A. foot B. eye C. hand D. nose ( ) 8. A. farmer B. doctor C. teacher D. officer ( ) 9. A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. luckily ( ) 10. A. smiles B. works C. answers D. shakes 参考解析 基础巩固 一、找每组中不同类单词或短语，将答案序号填在题前括号内。 1.答案：D 解析：选项A“ask(问)”、选项B“enjoy(享受...乐趣)”与选项C“wait(等待)”均为动词，选项D“moment(片刻)”是名词。 2.答案：B 解析：选项A“from(从)”、选项C“before(在...以前)”与选项D“about(关于)”都是介词，选项B“first(首先)”是副词。 3.答案：A 解析：选项A“near(接近)”是副词或介词，B“mum(妈妈)”、选项C“grandma(奶奶)”与选项D“grandmother(奶奶)”都是名词。 4.答案：C 解析：选项A、B和D均为动词第三人称单数形式，选项B为原形。 5.答案：A 解析：选项A“hurry up(赶快)”是动词短语，选项B“arctic animal(北极动词)”、选项C“phone box(电话亭)”与选项D“new CD-ROM(新光盘)”都是名词短语。 二、看图片，将相符答案的序号填在括号内。 答案：1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.F 6.D 三、汉译英。 答案： 1.See you tomorrow 2.on their way home 3.wait a moment 4.about 5.have to 6.phone box 7.over there 8.Hurry up 9.make the phone call 10.want to 能力提升 四、单项选择。 1.答案：B 解析：本题考查情景交际，“see you tomorrow(明天见)”是在分别时使用的礼貌用语，因此选B。 2. 答案：A 解析：“the school bus is coming(校车快来了)”含有催促意，Hurry up赶快，Have fun玩得开心，Here you are给你，根据答句“OK(好的)”，可知 A符合题目要求。 3. 答案：C 解析：Who作语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 4. 答案：A 解析：on one's way home“在某人回家的路上”是固定搭配，因此选A。 5. 答案：B 解析：本题考查动词短语与句意匹配，根据“use a telephone to(使用电话来…)”可知是在考查手机功能，选项A“break windows(打破窗户)”与选项C“wash hands(洗手)”与题意无关，选项B“make phone calls(打电话)”是电话作用之一，因此选B。 五、补全对话。 答案：1.C 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D 六、句型转换。 1.答案：Is there a park near your house? 解析：含be动词的陈述句在变一般疑问句时，需将be动词提到句首，句末加问题，注意第一人称物主代词要变为对应第二人称。 2. 答案：He has got a job at a children's hospital. 解析：改为he作主语的句子，要把句中谓语动词变为第三人称单数形式； 3. 答案：Where are they going to see animals tomorrow? 解析：in the zoo(在动物园)是方位介词短语，其问句要用where。 4. 答案：Who has to work at weekends from time to time? 解析：Lucy是人名，提问时要用who。 5. 答案：What is it about? 解析：Arctic animals是名词短语，提问时要用what。 七、用所给词适当形式填空。 1.答案：first 解析：first是序数词，意思是第一，题意－我起晚了没有坐上第一趟公交车，the+序数词，表示第几。 2. 答案：has 解析：横线前主语是he，动词要变为第三人称单数形式。 3. 答案：their 解析：横线后computers是名词，根据物主代词+名词，因此要将人称代词they变为物主代词their。 4. 答案：animals 解析：本题谓语动词是are，根据there be句型就近原则，因此要将animal变为复数； 5. 答案：waiting 解析：本题考查现在进行时，其结构为be+动词ing形式。 6. 答案：helps 解析：who作主语时，后面的动词根据实际情况确定单复数；答句中人名是Jim，所以help要变成第三人称单数形式； 7. 答案：going 解析：本题含有be动词are，因此go要变成going，构成be going to一般将来时。 8. 答案：to shake 解析：want+动词不定式，want to…想要做什么。 9. 答案：taking 解析：about是介词，后面所接动词要变成现在分词形式。 10. 答案：asks 解析：本题主语My maths teacher(我的数学老师)是单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 拓展训练 八、完形填空。 1. 答案：B 解析：on his way home(在他回家路上)是固定用法，因此选B。 2. 答案：A 解析：根据“he wants to phone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she can meet him at the station in her car.(他想要给他妈妈打电话告诉她火车的时间，以便她能开车来车站接他)”，选项B“email(电子邮件)”、选项C“dream(梦)”与选项D“member(成员)”与文意不符。 3. 答案：D 解析：根据“but finds that he doesn’t have the right money for the phone(但是他发现他没有零钱打电话)”，right意思是正确的、适当的。选项A“beautiful(美丽的)”、选项B“big(大的)”与选项C“magic(神奇的)”与money构成搭配不符合文意。 4. 答案：C 解析：根据“so he goes outside and looks around for someone to help him.( 于是他走到外面，四处寻找别人来帮助他)”可知，文中的年轻军官此时遇到困难，因此想找人来帮他。 5. 答案：B 解析：根据“At last an old soldier comes by,and the young officer stops him and says(最后，一个老兵走经过，年轻军官拦住他)”可知年轻军官见老兵经过，把他拦住，选项B“stop(停止)”正确，选项A“hides(躲藏)”、选项C“cleans(打扫)”与选项D“enjoys(享受…乐趣)”与文意不符。 6. 答案：A 解析：根据“Have you got change(兑换) for ten pence?(你有十便士的零钱吗)”可知，此时年轻军官询问老兵换十便士零钱，选项A“wait a moment(稍等)”符合此时情景。 7. 答案：C 解析：根据“and begins to put his hand in his pocket(然后开始把手放进口袋)”可知，老兵是用手去口袋找钱，因此选C。 8. 答案：D 解析：根据“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?(他难道不知道怎么对一个军官说话吗)”可知，年轻军官此时强调自己身份，他是一个军官，因此选D。 9. 答案：B 解析：根据前句“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?（你难道不知道怎么跟一个军官说话吗）”可知年轻军官此时生气。选项A“happily(开心地)”、选项C“sadly(悲伤地)”和选项D“luckily(幸运地)”与军官此时言语所体现的心境不符。 10. 答案：C 解析：“No,sir(没有)”是老兵对年轻军官傲慢无礼的回答，所以选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$