Unit1 阅读理解专练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit1 阅读理解专练（阅读单选+阅读还原） 阅读单选 （1） Do you have any pets? Are your pets small or big? Some people like keeping cats and dogs. Some people like keeping big pets like tigers and lions. Does that sound scary? Zhao Min is from Beijing, China. She has a pet dog. It’s only one year old. It’s very cute and it can dance to music. She often plays with it when she’s free. Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home. The tiger lives with his family. It even eats and swims with the family. Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too. The animal looks scary, but it is very friendly. It loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV with Anna. What is it? It’s a lion. The lion is not Anna’s only pet. She also has a leopard at home. 1．What can Zhao Min’s pet do? A．Fly. B．Dance. C．Sing. D．Draw. 2．Peter’s pet is a _________. A． B． C． D． 3．Which of the following is NOT true about Anna’s lion? A．It looks scary. B．It is Anna’s only pet. C．It is very friendly. D．It likes watching TV. 4．From the passage, we can infer (推断) the “leopard” is a kind of _________. A．fruit B．vegetable C．animal D．sport 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．Let’s Save the Animals B．People and Their Pets C．Don’t Be Afraid of Big Animals D．How to Keep a Big Pet （2） Happily Furever After Rescue is an animal help center. The workers in it often come up with great ideas to get the dogs adopted (领养). Jaclyn Gartner is one of the workers. There is a seven-year-old dog with only one ear at this center. When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog, she thinks of a wonderful idea. She lets the dog paint beautiful pictures. To her joy, people love those pictures painted by this dog. Now, the dog has a cool name, Van Gogh. More and more people are interested in Van Gogh’s pictures and love his story very much. The animal help center sometimes holds shows for Van Gogh’s pictures. Lots of people come to see and buy his pictures. Then the workers use the money to help other dogs at Happily Furever After Rescue find proper (合适的) homes. Now, Van Gogh is really a big star. Many people like this clever dog and he has a new home now. Jaclyn hopes that he has a happy life in the future. 1．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．The age of Van Gogh. B．The best friend of Van Gogh. C．The food Van Gogh likes best. D．The birthday date of Van Gogh. 2．Which word can best describe (描述) Jaclyn? A．Shy. B．Smart. C．Funny. D．Tidy. 3．What does the underlined word “holds” mean? A．Watches. B．Buys. C．Has. D．Guesses. 4．What do we know from the passage? A．Van Gogh can paint well. B．Van Gogh can dance well. C．Van Gogh can run quickly. D．Van Gogh can write quickly. 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Dogs can paint. B．A one-eared dog—a big star. C．How to adopt a little dog. D．Happily Furever After Rescue. （3） Do you know that not only the fish but also some other animals live in the sea? For example, a whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other. Many other animals live near the sea. Seals (海豹) and sea otters (海獭) love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and sea otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm. 1．The blue whales live in the sea. They breathe air as ________ do. A．dolphins B．fish C．crocodiles D．sea plants 2．What food do seals and sea otters like eating? A．Meat. B．Fruits. C．Leaves. D．Fish and sea plants. 3．Seals and sea otters can keep themselves warm because ________. A．they are big animals B．they like playing in the sea C．they have thick fur D．they eat enough food every day 4．Which of the sentences below is NOT true? A．The whale can swim in the sea like a fish. B．The whale can breathe in the sea like a fish. C．Both whales and dolphins are sea animals. D．Seals and sea otters like living near the sea. 5．Where can we probably read the text? A．In a history book. B．In a science book. C．In a storybook. D．In a joke book. （4） The panda is one of Chinese symbols and a lot of people at home and abroad love them very much. There are about 60 pandas living abroad now. After living in America for 20 years, Panda Ya Ya came back home in April, 2023. Panda facts ●Pandas usually eat bamboo for 12 hours every day. ●Pandas do not sleep over the winter like bears, because they cannot get enough (足够的) fat from bamboo to live. ●Pandas are good at climbing trees. They can also swim. ●Pandas are shy and never go into places where people live. How do pandas live abroad? ●Pandas need a healthy and homelike place to live in. When pandas go to zoos abroad, they live in panda houses. ●A panda may eat 12 to 38 kg of bamboo in a day. The zoo must give pandas enough food. There is also a big cold room to keep bamboo. Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing went to Al Khor Park in Qatar in 2022. Every week, the park buys 1, 000 kg of bamboo from Sichuan. ●Pandas also need good keepers to help them live well. 1．What does the underlined word “shy” mean in Chinese? A．害羞的 B．活泼的 C．友好的 D．愤怒的 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Pandas usually eat bamboo for 2 hours every day. B．Pandas sleep over the winter like bears to get fat. C．Pandas can climb trees and swim, but they are shy. D．Pandas live outside when they go to the zoos abroad. 3．Pandas need _________ to live abroad. ①a healthy and homelike place ②enough bamboo ③a hot room ④good keepers A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 4．In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Science. D．Animals. （5） If you don’t think ducks can work in the vineyard (葡萄园), you can visit South Africa and see for yourself. A vineyard in Cape Town, South Africa is home to about 2, 000 Indian Runner ducks. The ducks there are not pets. They work in the vineyard. Their work is to eat pests (害虫) and fertilize (施肥于) the vineyard. The ducks start to work at 10:00 a.m. They walk around the vineyard and eat pests. They finish their work at 4:00 p.m. After work, they go for a swim in a river there and later go back to their home. They sleep in their home. Indian Runner ducks can’t fly and they can only walk or run in the vineyard. Ducks enjoy their work, and it’s a good life! They can run fast and eat a lot. Duck eggs go to the vineyard’s restaurant. But not the ducks! They are good friends to many of the vineyard’s workers. It’s great to make ducks eat the pests in the vineyard! It’s good for grapes, ducks and the environment (环境). 1．What does the underlined word “visit” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Look at. B．Go to see. C．Think of. D．Come and buy. 2．How many Indian Runner ducks are there in the vineyard? A．1, 500. B．2, 000. C．About 2, 000. D．About 1, 700. 3．How long do the ducks work every day? A．6 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours. D．10 hours. 4．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What does the writer think of the idea of making ducks eat pests? A．Scary. B．Terrible. C．Smart. D．Dangerous. （6） Scientists (科学家) think that many animals can’t see colors. The world is black and white to them. Scientists want to find out if dogs can see colors. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain color every time. The dogs get ready to eat when they see this color. The scientists then show the dogs another color. Again the dogs get ready to eat. The colors are all the same to them. Colors are not all the same to monkeys. For example, if we put food in a red box, and do this every day, a monkey will always go to the red box to get food. If we put food in a blue box, the monkey won’t go to it. 1．Scientists show the dogs colors ________. A．to tell them to eat B．to find out if they can see black and white things C．to find out if they can see colors D．for fun 2．The dogs get ready to eat when they ________. A．hear different pieces of music B．see all the colors C．see black things D．see the monkeys 3．Colors are ________. A．all the same to monkeys B．not all the same to monkeys C．different to dogs D．not all the same to dogs 4．Which of the following is true? A．Scientists find that dogs don’t like colors. B．Dogs like to hear different pieces of music. C．Monkeys like the food in the box. D．Colors are not all the same to monkeys. （7） Rose lives in a big city. She really loves animals. One day she goes to the zoo near her home. She sees gorillas (大猩猩) there. The gorillas have a lot of fur and big hands. They can walk on their feet like people. But can they get the right food? She wants to know. Rose reads all books about gorillas. And she knows about their favourite food. Then she grows (种植) fruit and vegetables, because gorillas love to eat them. Rose works with her mother in her community (社区), and they use their time to help the gorillas. They take the food to the zoo, and the gorillas are very happy! Animals are people’s friends. So people need to do some things to help them. 1．Where does Rose see the gorillas? A．The zoo near her school. B．The zoo in the mountain. C．The zoo near her home. D．The zoo in the village. 2．What does Rose want to know? A．She wants to know whether gorillas can wash their hands. B．She wants to know whether gorillas can grow the fruit. C．She wants to know whether gorillas can play games. D．She wants to know whether gorillas can get the right food. 3．What’s the right order (顺序) according to (根据) the passage? a. Read and learn gorillas’ favourite food.    b. Go to the zoo and see the gorillas. c. Grow fruit and vegetables.    d. Take the food to the zoo. A．b-a-c-d B．b-d-a-c C．a-c-d-b D．a-d-b-c 4．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To tell people some things about gorillas. B．To tell people to help animals. C．To tell an interesting story about Rose. D．To tell people to take food to the zoo. （8） Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, snakes, birds and so on. The dog is the people’s favorite pet. The second is the cat and the third is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. They are like people’s family members. People let them wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They also give their pets nice food. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them tidy every day. Pets often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning. Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). The pets are like their children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets. 1．People like to keep _________ best at home. A．cats B．birds C．dogs D．snakes 2．People give their pets _________. A．nice clothes and nice parks B．nice names and nice food C．nice houses and nice friends D．pet shops and nice beds 3．Which of the following is right? A．People don’t like to keep pets at home. B．Pets are like people’s teachers. C．Old people don’t live with their children, but they don’t feel lonely. D．Pets often take a walk with people in the morning. 4．The writer thinks _________. A．people need to keep big pets B．children need to have many friends C．old people need to live with their children D．pets are very important 阅读还原 （1） 阅读短文，从下列所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My favorite animals are koalas because they’re very cute. Do you know about koalas? 1 Koalas come from Australia. The koala is one of Australia’s symbols. They have small black eyes, big ears and thick (浓密的) hair. 2 They are 70-80 cm long. 3 Eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶)! They hardly drink because they can get much water from eucalyptus leaves. 4 They get up and have food at night. They can sleep for many hours a day. 5 People cut down trees so koalas are losing their homes. People also kill koalas. We must do something to save them. A．But they are in great danger now. B．What do they like to eat best? C．Let me tell you something about them. D．Koalas are really cute and smart. E．Their hair is usually gray or brown. F．They sleep in the trees in the daytime. （2） If you could be any animal, what would you be? David Attenborough in a sloth hanging in the tree Nueva School says his favourite animal is sloth because it is always lazy and it needs to do nothing. 1 . Sloths usually move up to 40 metres a day. 2 And they don’t give sloths much energy (能量) to move quickly. Sloths also have the slowest metabolism (新陈代谢) among mammals (哺乳动物). It could take them about 30 days to take in (吸收) one leaf! 3 Sloths spend up to 90% of their lives hanging upside down in trees—mostly sleeping. A sloth sleeps between 15 and 20 hours each day. 4 Don’t worry. That’s okay for them to fall from 30 metres. Do you know that they may have a fall from trees every week? And if they fall in water, that’s okay too. Sloths are good swimmers, and they move faster in water than they do in trees! 5 Many different kinds of algae (藻类) live in a sloth’s fur. Because it’s warm and sloths don’t move much. Interestingly, algae also gives the sloth’s fur a green colour—the same colour as the trees to keep the sloths safe. A．Sloths’ fur is a home for others. B．There are other fun things about sloths. C．Sometimes they fall from the high trees. D．They move slowly because they mostly eat leaves. E．He knows that sloths are the slowest-moving mammals. （3） People usually go to sleep in the evening and wake up in the morning. Most people sleep like that. Animals sleep, too. 1 A study in November 2023 found chinstrap penguins (帽带企鹅) sleep in a very special way. They take thousands of micro-naps (小睡) every day. 2 So a penguin’s nap is very short. The study was done by scientist Paul-Antoine Libourel and his team on King George Island. Each November, many chinstrap penguins gather on the island. 3 And then the moms lay eggs (下蛋) in the houses. They both look after their eggs and catch fish. “Some other animals can eat the penguins’ eggs, so the penguins have to watch their eggs all the time,” Libourel said. “ 4 So the question is, how do they do these at the same time?” Libourel’s team put cameras on 14 penguins, so they could see clearly what happened to the birds. After some time, they found something surprising. 5 The naps usually lasted (持续) four seconds. But together, the penguins can have more than 11 hours of sleep every day. A．But they also have to sleep. B．Each is only a few seconds long. C．The dads build their houses first. D．But they don’t all sleep the same way. E．The penguins took about 10,000 naps every day. （4） We are students from Thailand and we want to save the elephants. 1 Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. 2 They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 3 This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger. 4 People also kill elephants for the ivory. Today there are only 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). 5 Remember that March 13th is National Elephant Day (Thailand). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. B．They can also remember places with food and water. C．We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. D．People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. E．Elephants are smart animals. （5） 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 These days a video from the Beijing Wildlife Zoo goes viral (走红). What is so interesting about this video? It shows a dog playing with lions and tigers four to five times its size! Is the dog in danger? Of course not. 1 Animals make friends with members of a different species (种类). A zookeeper said that they raised the dog together with the lions and tigers when they were very young. They were a strange but loving family. If you think this is too amazing, just remember that people have made friends with animals for a long time. 2 Maybe you have a pet yourself. There are some other stories of cross-species friends. At an animal centre, a cat named Marina and a pig named Laura became friends after they came to the centre. 3 They grew up in the wild (野外) without their mothers’ care. They were close to each other and played happily together when they first met. 4 In the wild, animals are busy hunting for their food. They have to work hard to keep themselves safe and protect their families. 5 When they needn’t do these things, animals will not have much to do. So it’s possible for them to make friends with members of other species. A．Some people keep animals like eats and dogs as pets. B．All the activities take time and energy. C．In fact, the dog and the big animals are friends. D．Both of them lived a hard life in the past. E．Why can different species be friends? （6） 阅读短文，从方框内五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Elephants are smart animals. They play an important part in Thailand tourism (旅游业). 1 Many of them like riding elephants and some want to watch elephants play ball games, draw pictures. 2 Groups like the World Animal Protection are helping these animals. 3 These elephants have to leave their mothers when they are babies (婴儿). People take them to a place and they have to take hard exercises every day. 4 They take elephants to some places that are good for animals. One place is Elephant Valley. Elephants can play freely there. A travel website (旅游网站) says the places are not helpful to elephants if they have elephants for tourists to ride. Elephants are our friends. 5 A．Now more and more people are working to help save the elephants. B．Let’s help them find a good place to live in. C．But they don’t know that 80% of these elephants live a bad life. D．Every year, lots of tourists go to Thailand. E．They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching animal shows. （7） 阅读短文，从五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. 1 Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy. 2 Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. Her name is Lily. She is from South Africa. Meat is her favorite food. Lily is very lazy. 3 Today is Lily’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for her. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and smart. 4 Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful but she’s very shy. 5 She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours a day. A．She sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. B．But at night she gets up and eats leaves. C．Because she can get water from the leaves. D．People can teach him to do something for them. E．So please be quiet. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit1 阅读理解专练（阅读单选+阅读还原） 阅读单选 （1） Do you have any pets? Are your pets small or big? Some people like keeping cats and dogs. Some people like keeping big pets like tigers and lions. Does that sound scary? Zhao Min is from Beijing, China. She has a pet dog. It’s only one year old. It’s very cute and it can dance to music. She often plays with it when she’s free. Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home. The tiger lives with his family. It even eats and swims with the family. Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too. The animal looks scary, but it is very friendly. It loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV with Anna. What is it? It’s a lion. The lion is not Anna’s only pet. She also has a leopard at home. 1．What can Zhao Min’s pet do? A．Fly. B．Dance. C．Sing. D．Draw. 2．Peter’s pet is a _________. A． B． C． D． 3．Which of the following is NOT true about Anna’s lion? A．It looks scary. B．It is Anna’s only pet. C．It is very friendly. D．It likes watching TV. 4．From the passage, we can infer (推断) the “leopard” is a kind of _________. A．fruit B．vegetable C．animal D．sport 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．Let’s Save the Animals B．People and Their Pets C．Don’t Be Afraid of Big Animals D．How to Keep a Big Pet （2） Happily Furever After Rescue is an animal help center. The workers in it often come up with great ideas to get the dogs adopted (领养). Jaclyn Gartner is one of the workers. There is a seven-year-old dog with only one ear at this center. When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog, she thinks of a wonderful idea. She lets the dog paint beautiful pictures. To her joy, people love those pictures painted by this dog. Now, the dog has a cool name, Van Gogh. More and more people are interested in Van Gogh’s pictures and love his story very much. The animal help center sometimes holds shows for Van Gogh’s pictures. Lots of people come to see and buy his pictures. Then the workers use the money to help other dogs at Happily Furever After Rescue find proper (合适的) homes. Now, Van Gogh is really a big star. Many people like this clever dog and he has a new home now. Jaclyn hopes that he has a happy life in the future. 1．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．The age of Van Gogh. B．The best friend of Van Gogh. C．The food Van Gogh likes best. D．The birthday date of Van Gogh. 2．Which word can best describe (描述) Jaclyn? A．Shy. B．Smart. C．Funny. D．Tidy. 3．What does the underlined word “holds” mean? A．Watches. B．Buys. C．Has. D．Guesses. 4．What do we know from the passage? A．Van Gogh can paint well. B．Van Gogh can dance well. C．Van Gogh can run quickly. D．Van Gogh can write quickly. 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Dogs can paint. B．A one-eared dog—a big star. C．How to adopt a little dog. D．Happily Furever After Rescue. （3） Do you know that not only the fish but also some other animals live in the sea? For example, a whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other. Many other animals live near the sea. Seals (海豹) and sea otters (海獭) love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and sea otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm. 1．The blue whales live in the sea. They breathe air as ________ do. A．dolphins B．fish C．crocodiles D．sea plants 2．What food do seals and sea otters like eating? A．Meat. B．Fruits. C．Leaves. D．Fish and sea plants. 3．Seals and sea otters can keep themselves warm because ________. A．they are big animals B．they like playing in the sea C．they have thick fur D．they eat enough food every day 4．Which of the sentences below is NOT true? A．The whale can swim in the sea like a fish. B．The whale can breathe in the sea like a fish. C．Both whales and dolphins are sea animals. D．Seals and sea otters like living near the sea. 5．Where can we probably read the text? A．In a history book. B．In a science book. C．In a storybook. D．In a joke book. （4） The panda is one of Chinese symbols and a lot of people at home and abroad love them very much. There are about 60 pandas living abroad now. After living in America for 20 years, Panda Ya Ya came back home in April, 2023. Panda facts ●Pandas usually eat bamboo for 12 hours every day. ●Pandas do not sleep over the winter like bears, because they cannot get enough (足够的) fat from bamboo to live. ●Pandas are good at climbing trees. They can also swim. ●Pandas are shy and never go into places where people live. How do pandas live abroad? ●Pandas need a healthy and homelike place to live in. When pandas go to zoos abroad, they live in panda houses. ●A panda may eat 12 to 38 kg of bamboo in a day. The zoo must give pandas enough food. There is also a big cold room to keep bamboo. Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing went to Al Khor Park in Qatar in 2022. Every week, the park buys 1, 000 kg of bamboo from Sichuan. ●Pandas also need good keepers to help them live well. 1．What does the underlined word “shy” mean in Chinese? A．害羞的 B．活泼的 C．友好的 D．愤怒的 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Pandas usually eat bamboo for 2 hours every day. B．Pandas sleep over the winter like bears to get fat. C．Pandas can climb trees and swim, but they are shy. D．Pandas live outside when they go to the zoos abroad. 3．Pandas need _________ to live abroad. ①a healthy and homelike place ②enough bamboo ③a hot room ④good keepers A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 4．In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Science. D．Animals. （5） If you don’t think ducks can work in the vineyard (葡萄园), you can visit South Africa and see for yourself. A vineyard in Cape Town, South Africa is home to about 2, 000 Indian Runner ducks. The ducks there are not pets. They work in the vineyard. Their work is to eat pests (害虫) and fertilize (施肥于) the vineyard. The ducks start to work at 10:00 a.m. They walk around the vineyard and eat pests. They finish their work at 4:00 p.m. After work, they go for a swim in a river there and later go back to their home. They sleep in their home. Indian Runner ducks can’t fly and they can only walk or run in the vineyard. Ducks enjoy their work, and it’s a good life! They can run fast and eat a lot. Duck eggs go to the vineyard’s restaurant. But not the ducks! They are good friends to many of the vineyard’s workers. It’s great to make ducks eat the pests in the vineyard! It’s good for grapes, ducks and the environment (环境). 1．What does the underlined word “visit” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Look at. B．Go to see. C．Think of. D．Come and buy. 2．How many Indian Runner ducks are there in the vineyard? A．1, 500. B．2, 000. C．About 2, 000. D．About 1, 700. 3．How long do the ducks work every day? A．6 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours. D．10 hours. 4．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What does the writer think of the idea of making ducks eat pests? A．Scary. B．Terrible. C．Smart. D．Dangerous. （6） Scientists (科学家) think that many animals can’t see colors. The world is black and white to them. Scientists want to find out if dogs can see colors. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain color every time. The dogs get ready to eat when they see this color. The scientists then show the dogs another color. Again the dogs get ready to eat. The colors are all the same to them. Colors are not all the same to monkeys. For example, if we put food in a red box, and do this every day, a monkey will always go to the red box to get food. If we put food in a blue box, the monkey won’t go to it. 1．Scientists show the dogs colors ________. A．to tell them to eat B．to find out if they can see black and white things C．to find out if they can see colors D．for fun 2．The dogs get ready to eat when they ________. A．hear different pieces of music B．see all the colors C．see black things D．see the monkeys 3．Colors are ________. A．all the same to monkeys B．not all the same to monkeys C．different to dogs D．not all the same to dogs 4．Which of the following is true? A．Scientists find that dogs don’t like colors. B．Dogs like to hear different pieces of music. C．Monkeys like the food in the box. D．Colors are not all the same to monkeys. （7） Rose lives in a big city. She really loves animals. One day she goes to the zoo near her home. She sees gorillas (大猩猩) there. The gorillas have a lot of fur and big hands. They can walk on their feet like people. But can they get the right food? She wants to know. Rose reads all books about gorillas. And she knows about their favourite food. Then she grows (种植) fruit and vegetables, because gorillas love to eat them. Rose works with her mother in her community (社区), and they use their time to help the gorillas. They take the food to the zoo, and the gorillas are very happy! Animals are people’s friends. So people need to do some things to help them. 1．Where does Rose see the gorillas? A．The zoo near her school. B．The zoo in the mountain. C．The zoo near her home. D．The zoo in the village. 2．What does Rose want to know? A．She wants to know whether gorillas can wash their hands. B．She wants to know whether gorillas can grow the fruit. C．She wants to know whether gorillas can play games. D．She wants to know whether gorillas can get the right food. 3．What’s the right order (顺序) according to (根据) the passage? a. Read and learn gorillas’ favourite food.    b. Go to the zoo and see the gorillas. c. Grow fruit and vegetables.    d. Take the food to the zoo. A．b-a-c-d B．b-d-a-c C．a-c-d-b D．a-d-b-c 4．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To tell people some things about gorillas. B．To tell people to help animals. C．To tell an interesting story about Rose. D．To tell people to take food to the zoo. （8） Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, snakes, birds and so on. The dog is the people’s favorite pet. The second is the cat and the third is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. They are like people’s family members. People let them wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They also give their pets nice food. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them tidy every day. Pets often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning. Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). The pets are like their children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets. 1．People like to keep _________ best at home. A．cats B．birds C．dogs D．snakes 2．People give their pets _________. A．nice clothes and nice parks B．nice names and nice food C．nice houses and nice friends D．pet shops and nice beds 3．Which of the following is right? A．People don’t like to keep pets at home. B．Pets are like people’s teachers. C．Old people don’t live with their children, but they don’t feel lonely. D．Pets often take a walk with people in the morning. 4．The writer thinks _________. A．people need to keep big pets B．children need to have many friends C．old people need to live with their children D．pets are very important 阅读还原 （1） 阅读短文，从下列所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My favorite animals are koalas because they’re very cute. Do you know about koalas? 1 Koalas come from Australia. The koala is one of Australia’s symbols. They have small black eyes, big ears and thick (浓密的) hair. 2 They are 70-80 cm long. 3 Eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶)! They hardly drink because they can get much water from eucalyptus leaves. 4 They get up and have food at night. They can sleep for many hours a day. 5 People cut down trees so koalas are losing their homes. People also kill koalas. We must do something to save them. A．But they are in great danger now. B．What do they like to eat best? C．Let me tell you something about them. D．Koalas are really cute and smart. E．Their hair is usually gray or brown. F．They sleep in the trees in the daytime. （2） If you could be any animal, what would you be? David Attenborough in a sloth hanging in the tree Nueva School says his favourite animal is sloth because it is always lazy and it needs to do nothing. 1 . Sloths usually move up to 40 metres a day. 2 And they don’t give sloths much energy (能量) to move quickly. Sloths also have the slowest metabolism (新陈代谢) among mammals (哺乳动物). It could take them about 30 days to take in (吸收) one leaf! 3 Sloths spend up to 90% of their lives hanging upside down in trees—mostly sleeping. A sloth sleeps between 15 and 20 hours each day. 4 Don’t worry. That’s okay for them to fall from 30 metres. Do you know that they may have a fall from trees every week? And if they fall in water, that’s okay too. Sloths are good swimmers, and they move faster in water than they do in trees! 5 Many different kinds of algae (藻类) live in a sloth’s fur. Because it’s warm and sloths don’t move much. Interestingly, algae also gives the sloth’s fur a green colour—the same colour as the trees to keep the sloths safe. A．Sloths’ fur is a home for others. B．There are other fun things about sloths. C．Sometimes they fall from the high trees. D．They move slowly because they mostly eat leaves. E．He knows that sloths are the slowest-moving mammals. （3） People usually go to sleep in the evening and wake up in the morning. Most people sleep like that. Animals sleep, too. 1 A study in November 2023 found chinstrap penguins (帽带企鹅) sleep in a very special way. They take thousands of micro-naps (小睡) every day. 2 So a penguin’s nap is very short. The study was done by scientist Paul-Antoine Libourel and his team on King George Island. Each November, many chinstrap penguins gather on the island. 3 And then the moms lay eggs (下蛋) in the houses. They both look after their eggs and catch fish. “Some other animals can eat the penguins’ eggs, so the penguins have to watch their eggs all the time,” Libourel said. “ 4 So the question is, how do they do these at the same time?” Libourel’s team put cameras on 14 penguins, so they could see clearly what happened to the birds. After some time, they found something surprising. 5 The naps usually lasted (持续) four seconds. But together, the penguins can have more than 11 hours of sleep every day. A．But they also have to sleep. B．Each is only a few seconds long. C．The dads build their houses first. D．But they don’t all sleep the same way. E．The penguins took about 10,000 naps every day. （4） We are students from Thailand and we want to save the elephants. 1 Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. 2 They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 3 This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger. 4 People also kill elephants for the ivory. Today there are only 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). 5 Remember that March 13th is National Elephant Day (Thailand). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. B．They can also remember places with food and water. C．We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. D．People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. E．Elephants are smart animals. （5） 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 These days a video from the Beijing Wildlife Zoo goes viral (走红). What is so interesting about this video? It shows a dog playing with lions and tigers four to five times its size! Is the dog in danger? Of course not. 1 Animals make friends with members of a different species (种类). A zookeeper said that they raised the dog together with the lions and tigers when they were very young. They were a strange but loving family. If you think this is too amazing, just remember that people have made friends with animals for a long time. 2 Maybe you have a pet yourself. There are some other stories of cross-species friends. At an animal centre, a cat named Marina and a pig named Laura became friends after they came to the centre. 3 They grew up in the wild (野外) without their mothers’ care. They were close to each other and played happily together when they first met. 4 In the wild, animals are busy hunting for their food. They have to work hard to keep themselves safe and protect their families. 5 When they needn’t do these things, animals will not have much to do. So it’s possible for them to make friends with members of other species. A．Some people keep animals like eats and dogs as pets. B．All the activities take time and energy. C．In fact, the dog and the big animals are friends. D．Both of them lived a hard life in the past. E．Why can different species be friends? （6） 阅读短文，从方框内五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Elephants are smart animals. They play an important part in Thailand tourism (旅游业). 1 Many of them like riding elephants and some want to watch elephants play ball games, draw pictures. 2 Groups like the World Animal Protection are helping these animals. 3 These elephants have to leave their mothers when they are babies (婴儿). People take them to a place and they have to take hard exercises every day. 4 They take elephants to some places that are good for animals. One place is Elephant Valley. Elephants can play freely there. A travel website (旅游网站) says the places are not helpful to elephants if they have elephants for tourists to ride. Elephants are our friends. 5 A．Now more and more people are working to help save the elephants. B．Let’s help them find a good place to live in. C．But they don’t know that 80% of these elephants live a bad life. D．Every year, lots of tourists go to Thailand. E．They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching animal shows. （7） 阅读短文，从五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. 1 Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy. 2 Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. Her name is Lily. She is from South Africa. Meat is her favorite food. Lily is very lazy. 3 Today is Lily’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for her. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and smart. 4 Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful but she’s very shy. 5 She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours a day. A．She sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. B．But at night she gets up and eats leaves. C．Because she can get water from the leaves. D．People can teach him to do something for them. E．So please be quiet. 阅读单选参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文主要介绍有的人喜欢养猫狗作为宠物，有的人喜欢养老虎狮子作为宠物，并详细介绍三位养宠物的人以及他们的宠物。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s very cute and it can dance to music.”可知，Zhao Min的宠物会跟着音乐跳舞。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home.”可知，Peter的宠物是一只老虎。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段“The lion is not the only pet of Anna’s.”可知，狮子不是Anna唯一的宠物。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too.”和段落大意可知，Anna有一只大动物，是一只狮子，再根据“also也”推断“leopard”也是动物。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍人们养的宠物，选项B“人们和他们的宠物”是最佳标题。故选B。 （2） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了动物救助中心的工作人员将一只只有一只耳朵的狗狗，培养成绘画高手，从而使得这只狗受到人们欢迎的故事。 1． 细节理解题。根据“There is a seven-year-old dog with only one ear at this center.”可知，从第二段可以了解到狗狗Van Gogh的年龄。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog, she thinks of a wonderful idea. She lets… dog has a cool name, Van Gogh.”可知，Jaclyn想出了一个办法，让这只只有一只耳朵的狗画画，从而使得这只狗受到人们的喜爱，由此可知，她是聪明的。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“The animal help center sometimes holds shows for Van Gogh’s pictures. Lots of people come to see and buy his pictures.”可知，动物救助中心应是为游客举办Van Gogh的画展。划线单词表示“举办”。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Lot s of people come to buy Van Gogh’s pictures”可知，许多人来买Van Gogh的画，说明Van Gogh画得很好。 故选A。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了动物救助中心的工作人员将一只只有一只耳朵的狗狗，培养成绘画高手，从而使得这只狗受到人们欢迎的故事，B选项“一只独耳狗——一个大明星”为最佳标题。故选B。 （3） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种海洋动物的生活习性。 1． 细节理解题。根据“Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do.”可知，蓝鲸和海豚一样呼吸空气。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“They eat fish and sea plants.”可知，海豹和海獭喜欢吃鱼和海洋植物。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Seals and sea otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.”可知，海豹和海獭有厚厚的毛，这使它们保持温暖。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“a whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water.”可知，鲸不能像鱼一样在水中呼吸。故选B。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了几种海洋动物的生活习性，可能出自一本科学书。故选B。 （4） 【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫的生活习性和如何在国外生活。 1．词句猜测题。根据“never go into places where people live”可知，熊猫不去有人的地方，从而推知，画线词意为“害羞的”。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Pandas are good at climbing trees. They can also swim.”和“Pandas are shy  and never go into places where people  live.”可知，熊猫擅长爬树和游泳，但很害羞。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Pandas need a healthy and homelike place to live in.”，“The zoo  must give pandas enough food.”和“Pandas also need good keepers (饲养员) to  help them live well.”可知，在国外，熊猫需要健康像家一样的地方、足够的食物以及好的饲养员。故选B。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了大熊猫，因此可以从报纸的动物版块看到这篇文章。故选D。 （5） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了南非的葡萄园里，有大约2000只印度奔跑鸭，在葡萄园吃害虫。 1．词句猜测题。根据“If you don’t think ducks can work in the vineyard, you can visit South Africa and see for yourself.”可知，如果你认为鸭子不能在葡萄园里工作，你可以去南非亲眼看看。划线单词意思为“去”与选项B意思相近。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“A vineyard in Cape Town, South Africa is home to about 2,000 Indian Runner ducks.”可知，葡萄园里养着大约2000只印度奔跑鸭。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The ducks start to work at 10:00 a.m.”和“They finish their work at 4:00 p.m.”可知，鸭子每天工作六小时。故选A。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出印度奔跑鸭；第二、三、四段具体介绍了印度奔跑鸭；最后一段总结全文。故文章结构为总分总。故选D。 24．观点态度题。根据“It’s great to make ducks eat the pests in the vineyard! It’s good for grapes, ducks and the environment”可知，作者认为让鸭子吃害虫的想法很聪明。故选C。 （6） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了颜色在吃饭方面对狗和猴子的意义。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Scientists want to find out if dogs can see colors. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain color every time.”可知，科学家把颜色展示给狗看是为了看它们能否看见颜色，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“The dogs get ready to eat when they see this color...The colors are all the same to them.”可知所有颜色对狗来说都是一样的，因此狗看到所有颜色都会准备吃饭，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“Colors are not all the same to monkeys. ”可知对猴子来说，颜色并不都是一样的。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“Colors are not all the same to monkeys.” 可知对猴子来说，颜色并不都是一样的。故选D。 （7） 【导语】本文介绍了Rose通过了解到大猩猩的喜好并种植食物来帮助动物的故事，旨在呼吁人们帮助动物。 1．细节理解题。根据“One day she goes to the zoo near her home. She sees gorillas there.”可知，Rose去了她家附近的动物园。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“But can they get the right food? She wants to know.”可知，Rose想知道动物们能否得到合适的食物，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第一段中“One day she goes to the zoo…sees gorillas there.”，第二段中“Rose reads all books about gorillas. And she knows about their favourite food.”和“Then she grows fruit and vegetables.”以及“They take the food to the zoo.”可知，正确的顺序是b-a-c-d。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Animals are people’s friends. So people need to do some things to help them.”可知，作者想要通过Rose和大猩猩的故事告诉人们要帮助动物。故选B。 （8） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了很多家庭在家里养宠物，他们给宠物起好听的名字，给它们美丽的衣服和好吃的食物。有些孩子喜欢宠物和他们一起玩，很多老人也非常喜欢宠物。所以宠物是非常重要的。 1．细节理解题。根据“The dog is the people’s favorite pet.”可知，人们最喜欢在家里养狗。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“People let them wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They also give their pets nice food.”可知，人们给他们的宠物起好听的名字和好吃的食物，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Pets often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.”可知，宠物经常在早上和人们一起散步。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“So pets are very important.”可知，作者认为宠物是非常重要的，故选D。 阅读还原参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢的动物考拉的外貌特征、生活习性以及它们当前面临的生存危机。 1．根据上文“Do you know about koalas?”和下文介绍考拉的相关信息可知，此处应用选项C“让我告诉你一些关于它们的事情。”来起承上启下的作用。故选C。 2．根据上文“thick (浓密的) hair”可知，此处介绍考拉的毛发，选项E“它们的毛发通常是灰色或棕色的。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据下文“Eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶)!”可知，桉树叶是考拉喜欢吃的东西，选项B“它们最喜欢吃什么？”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据下文“They get up and have food at night. They can sleep for many hours a day.”可知，此处介绍考拉的作息，选项F“它们白天在树上睡觉。”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据下文“People cut down trees so koalas are losing their homes. People also kill koalas.”可知，人们摧毁考拉的家园，还捕杀它们，这使得它们处于危险中，选项A“但是它们现在处于极大的危险之中。”符合语境。故选A。 （2） 【导语】本文主要介绍了树懒这种生物。 1．根据“David Attenborough in a sloth hanging in the tree Nueva School says his favourite animal is sloth because it is always lazy and it needs to do nothing.”可知，此处在说David Attenborough喜欢树懒的原因，空处应填与树懒相关的内容，选项E“他知道树懒是移动最慢的哺乳动物。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Sloths usually move up to 40 metres a day.”可知，此处说树懒移动速度慢，选项D“它们移动缓慢，因为它们主要吃树叶。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Sloths spend up to 90% of their lives hanging upside down in trees—mostly sleeping.”可知，此处在介绍树懒其它有趣的事情，选项B“树懒还有其它有趣的地方。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Don’t worry. That’s okay for them to fall from 30 metres.”可知，此处提到树懒从高处掉下来，选项C“有时它们会从高高的树上掉下来。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Many different kinds of algae (藻类) live in a sloth’s fur.”可知，此处提到树懒的皮毛是藻类的家，选项A“树懒的皮毛是别人的家。”符合语境。故选A。 （3） 【导语】本文主要介绍了帽带企鹅不同寻常的睡眠方式。它们每天会进行大约一万次微睡眠，每次通常持续4秒。通过这种方式，它们能在保护企鹅蛋的同时满足睡眠需求。 1．根据“Most people sleep like that. Animals sleep, too.”和“A study in November 2023 found chinstrap penguins (帽带企鹅) sleep in a very special way.”可知，此处提到了大多数人的睡眠方式，同时点出了“动物也睡觉”这一事实，下一段提到了帽带企鹅有着非常特殊的睡眠方式，可以推断填入的句子与动物的睡眠方式有关。选项D“但它们的睡眠方式不尽相同”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“So a penguin’s nap is very short.”可知，帽带企鹅的小睡非常短暂。选项B“每次小睡只有几秒钟”符合语境。故选B。 13．根据“And then the moms lay eggs (下蛋) in the houses. They both look after their eggs and catch fish.”可知，企鹅妈妈们会在巢里下蛋，它们既照顾企鹅蛋又捕鱼。根据both可以推断，填入的句子提到了企鹅爸爸们。选项C“企鹅爸爸们首先会筑巢”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“so the penguins have to watch their eggs all the time”和“how do they do these at the same time?”可知，帽带企鹅必须时刻看好自己的蛋，空后又提出疑问“它们是如何同时做到这些的”，可以推测填入的句子提到了与时刻看好企鹅蛋相矛盾的事情。选项A“但是它们也得睡觉”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“they found something surprising”和“The naps usually lasted (持续) four seconds.”可知，Libourel的团队发现了令人惊奇的事，下一句又提到了小睡通常持续4秒。可以推断填入的句子是他们发现的结果，且与小睡有关。选项E“帽带企鹅每天小睡大约一万次”符合语境。故选E。 （4） 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自泰国的学生想要拯救大象的原因，并说明了为什么大象是聪明的动物。 1．根据“Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.”可知，此处介绍了大象在泰国的地位。选项A“大象是泰国的象征之一。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well.”可知，此处介绍了大象会做哪些事。选项E“大象是聪明的动物。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.…This helps them to live.”可知，此处介绍有助于大象生存的原因。选项B“它们还能记住有食物和水的地方。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“But elephants are in great danger.”可知，大象正处于极大的危险之中。选项D“人们砍伐了许多树木，因此大象正在失去家园。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“People also kill elephants for the ivory. Today there are only 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before).”可知，人们为了象牙而杀死大象，因此大象的数量变得很少。选项C“我们必须保护树木，不买象牙制品。”符合语境。故选C。 （5） 【导语】本文讲述了不同种类之间的动物是可以成为朋友的。 1．根据“Animals make friends with members of a different species (种类).”可知，此处在讲述不同种类的动物也可以交朋友。选项C“事实上，狗和大型动物是朋友。”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“If you think this is too amazing, just remember that people have made friends with animals for a long time”可知，人类与动物交朋友已经很久了。选项A“有些人养猫、狗等动物作为宠物。”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据“They grew up in the wild (野外) without their mothers’ care”可知，这两只动物都在野外长大，且没有妈妈的关怀。选项D“它们俩过去都过着艰苦的生活。”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据“When they needn’t do these things, animals will not have much to do. So it’s possible for them to make friends with members of other species.”可知，这一段在介绍为什么动物与不同物种的成员交朋友。选项E“为什么不同的物种可以成为朋友？”符合语境，故选E。 5．根据“They have to work hard to keep themselves safe and protect their families”可知，动物们努力去让自己安全和保护家人。选项B“所有的活动都需要时间和精力。”符合语境，故选B。 （6） 【导语】本文主要说的是泰国大象目前存在的状况，号召人们一起保护大象。 1． 根据上文“They play an important part in Thailand tourism (旅游业).”可知，它们在泰国旅游业中发挥着重要作用，D项“每年都有很多游客去泰国。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据下文“Groups like the World Animal Protection are helping these animals.”可知，世界动物保护组织等组织正在帮助这些动物。而上面应该说的是大象过着糟糕的生活，C项“但他们不知道这些大象中有80%过着糟糕的生活。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据上文“Groups like the World Animal Protection are helping these animals.”可知，接下来要说他们采取的行动，E项“他们要求人们停止骑大象和观看动物表演。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据下文“They take elephants to some places that are good for the animals.”可知，他们把大象带到一些对动物有益的地方，A项“现在，越来越多的人正在努力帮助拯救大象。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据上文“Elephants are our friends.”可知，大象既然是我们的朋友，我们就应该帮助它们，B项“让我们帮它们找个好地方住。”符合语境。故选B。 （7） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了四只动物的相关信息，包括其年龄、习性等。 1．根据“She likes sleeping during the day.”可知，此处说的是考拉蒙娜的生活习性——白天睡觉，夜晚觅食，B项“但在晚上，她起床吃树叶。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy.”可知，此处说的是考拉几个月不喝水但依然健康的原因。C项“因为她可以从树叶中获取水分。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“Lily is very lazy.”可知，狮子莉莉很懒惰，A项“她每天休息20个小时。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“He’s friendly and smart.”可知，大象很聪明，D项“人们可以教它为他们做点什么。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“She is very beautiful but she’s very shy.”可知，熊猫团团很害羞，因此围观人员要保持安静，E项“所以请保持安静。”符合语境。故选E。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$