Unit2 完形填空专练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit2 完形填空专练 （1） Little Mary is in Grade 2 now. Her home is not 1 from school. But she is often late for class because she 2 watching TV and listening to music in the evening and goes to bed very late. So she can’t get up 3 in the morning. This term Mr. White, Mary’s uncle, comes to work in her school. He 4 Grade 2 history. He often tells Mary to follow the school 5 and come to school on time. Today Mary gets up 6 again. When she 7 school, it is 8: 15. Mr. White is 8 her at the school gate. “You are ten 9 late for the first class. Why are you often late for class?” her uncle says 10 . “Every time I get to the street corner (街角), I always see a sign (标志). It says ‘SCHOOL—GO SLOW!’” says Mary. 1．A．near B．far C．long D．short 2．A．stops B．finishes C．forgets D．likes 3．A．at first B．at last C．in time D．on time 4．A．learns B．teaches C．asks D．answers 5．A．dreams B．lives C．jobs D．rules 6．A．slowly B．quickly C．early D．late 7．A．gets to B．leaves for C．asks for D．thinks of 8．A．waiting for B．looking for C．arriving at D．listening to 9．A．minutes B．hours C．months D．years 10．A．sadly B．angrily C．happily D．kindly （2） Sally is my sister. She always tells me about her school rules. And we also have 1 rules. At home, my mother always asks us to get up at 6: 30. Then we must 2 our beds. After breakfast, we have to do the 3 . My mother wants to keep our kitchen clean. At night, we can’t go 4 . We must go to bed early. At school, Sally can’t be late for school. She must be 5 time every day. She also has to wear the school 6 on the school days. She can’t eat in the classroom. So she always eats in the dining hall. She 7 fruit to school and eats it with her classmates after lunch. It’s really a happy time and it also makes 8 relaxed (感到放松的). After class, she does her homework in the library. She thinks the library is 9 and she can read many books there. We must 10 the school rules and family rules. They can help us to be better. 1．A．class B．family C．trip D．test 2．A．draw B．show C．make D．play 3．A．exercises B．dishes C．jobs D．sports 4．A．out B．home C．here D．there 5．A．at B．in C．with D．on 6．A．hat B．shoes C．uniform D．glasses 7．A．buys B．gets C．keeps D．brings 8．A．me B．you C．her D．him 9．A．noisy B．quiet C．small D．old 10．A．write B．tell C．follow D．teach （3） Dear Dr. Know, There are so many rules at my home. When my mother says, “Don’t be 1 !” I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I 2 an ice cream, my father will say, “No, Frank!” I think they’re too strict 3 me.” Why can’t I make some rules for them? My first rule is “Don’t 4 phones too much!” My parents are always tired (疲倦的) after a day’s work, so they want to 5 their phones to relax. But we need to talk with each other about our life. It’s very 6 to a family, I think. The second rule is about 7 on the weekend. Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 8 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or 9 go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 10 them, we can have a happy life. Do you think so, Dr. Know? Frank 1．A．dirty B．late C．noisy D．afraid 2．A．draw B．eat C．drink D．sell 3．A．to B．with C．in D．for 4．A．use B．have C．make D．show 5．A．look at B．know about C．think about D．play with 6．A．scary B．boring C．difficult D．important 7．A．work B．symbol C．life D．study 8．A．kitchen B．classroom C．library D．zoo 9．A．also B．just C．still D．really 10．A．see B．find C．read D．follow （4） Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don’t. These days David isn’t 1 . Why? Because he can’t bring his phone to school. This is one of his school 2 . “I have to talk to my parents on my phone,” says David. “My parents work in another city. 3 now I can’t talk to them on the phone. I don’t like this rule.” His 4 think the school rule is too strict. “Our son is 5 all the subjects. He never uses the phone for any fun. Sometimes we need to call him to 6 him something important. If he can’t use his phone at school, 7 can we do?” they say. “The rule is for all the students,” says Ms. Black, David’s teacher. “Some students always play 8 their phones in class. It’s not good. I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to 9 it for him. When he 10 needs the phone, he can ask me for it.” “This is a very good idea,” David says happily. 1．A．busy B．quiet C．happy D．clean 2．A．experiences B．rules C．stories D．lessons 3．A．And B．But C．Because D．Before 4．A．teachers B．classmates C．parents D．friends 5．A．bad at B．good for C．bad for D．good at 6．A．pick B．talk C．tell D．drop 7．A．what B．where C．when D．who 8．A．about B．of C．with D．for 9．A．buy B．want C．lend D．keep 10．A．really B．possibly C．comfortably D．only （5） My name is Emily Brown. I am a middle school student. We have some 1 at school and at home. We can’t get to 2 late. We have to finish our homework. We can’t stay out 3 school nights. Some students think these rules are 4 , and they don’t like them. But I can’t 5 them. I think these rules can help 6 a lot. If we don’t obey(遵守) them, 7 can we do well in our studies? For example, our teachers ask us to clean our classroom every day. If we 8 , the classroom will be very dirty. It is bad for our health, too. If your parents ask you 9 in bed early and you don’t listen to them, you can’t 10 on time next morning. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so? 1．A．books B．clothes C．rules D．classmates 2．A．school B．home C．office D．dining hall 3．A．at B．in C．for D．on 4．A．good B．strict C．funny D．easy 5．A．agree with B．look at C．play with D．wait for 6．A．me B．you C．us D．them 7．A．what B．how C．when D．where 8．A．can’t B．aren’t C．won’t D．don’t 9．A．to be B．to do C．be D．do 10．A．get to B．get in C．get up D．get on （6） There’s a new boy in Dave’s class this term. At lunch, the new boy comes and sits next to Dave. Dave says hi and 1 him his name. The boy says, “None of your business (不关你的事).” After school, Dave 2 home. The new boy comes to Dave and says, “Let me copy your homework. “ No,” says Dave. “You 3 copy my homework. That’s not right.” Then the boy pushes Dave over and 4 quickly. Dave tells his mom about it when he gets home. His mom wants to go to the school the next afternoon and tell Mrs Rogers, Dave’s 5 , about the new boy. After Mrs Rogers knows what the boy did, she asks him, “Why did you do that, Rick?” “I think when I’m a bad boy, everyone will be 6 of me,” says Rick. “Well, but when you are nice, they will be your 7 ,” says Mrs Rogers. “I think you’re right, Mrs Rogers,” says Rick. Then he says 8 to Dave and Dave’s mom. And to his surprise, Dave’s mom asks him to have 9 with them after school. At night, Dave tells his mom, “Rick is nice.” “Yes. I’m happy you have a (n) 10 friend,” says Dave’s mom. 1．A．asks B．writes C．sings D．watches 2．A．calls B．walks C．finds D．drives 3．A．can B．can’t C．have to D．must 4．A．talks B．helps C．thinks D．leaves 5．A．cousin B．sister C．teacher D．student 6．A．free B．sure C．nice D．afraid 7．A．friends B．brothers C．uncles D．classmates 8．A．goodbye B．sorry C．OK D．thanks 9．A．sale B．life C．dinner D．breakfast 10．A．tidy B．dirty C．new D．old （7） There is a very nice library in our school. There are many kinds of 1 in it, such as books 2 English, science, music and so on. You can do some reading in it or 3 some books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow 4 . When you are in the library, you can’t be 5 . You must 6 quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. You 7 listen to music either. Remember not 8 your bags or wet things into the library. Don’t eat or drink anything in the library. You can’t 9 shorts or slippers (拖鞋) in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 10 you must take care of them and return them on time. 1．A．messages B．newspapers C．pictures D．books 2．A．at B．with C．about D．of 3．A．lend B．borrow C．give D．take 4．A．these B．it C．them D．they 5．A．noisy B．quiet C．strict D．free 6．A．say B．speak C．talk D．keep 7．A．can B．can’t C．must D．needn’t 8．A．bring B．to bring C．brings D．bringing 9．A．wear B．wears C．put on D．puts on 10．A．and B．or C．either D．but （8） Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching movies very much because it helps me 1 . There is a 2 near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s 3 and there are a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to 74 lots of rules. Let me 5 you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to 6 my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take 77 in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the 8 , I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are 9 . In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go have any 10 ? What are they? 1．A．play B．sleep C．relax D．dream 2．A．cinema B．school C．library D．park 3．A．big B．small C．old D．dirty 4．A．find B．feel C．follow D．have 5．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk 6．A．show B．draw C．write D．make 7．A．books B．photos C．maps D．pens 8．A．guitars B．glasses C．bikes D．phones 9．A．fun B．boring C．interesting D．strict 10．A．prices B．sports C．numbers D．rules （9） Every school has its own rules. In some schools in America, students 1 chew gum (口香糖). Some schools in Britain don’t let their 2 have strange hairstyles. However, one 3 is very popular around the world: students 4 to wear the uniforms on school days, but many students don’t like to wear the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugliest 5 in the world, but schools don’t let their students wear 6 own clothes at school. Some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their 7 .They think it is very 8 that everyone wears the same clothes. What do you think 9 it? Do you 10 your school uniform? 1．A．can’t B．have to C．can D．don’t have to 2．A．classmates B．students C．boys D．girls 3．A．school B．class C．rule D．uniform 4．A．has B．must C．should D．have 5．A．clothes B．shirts C．skirts D．cloth 6．A．their B．they C．them D．themselves 7．A．schoolbags B．books C．uniforms D．desks 8．A．bored B．boring C．interesting D．interested 9．A．about B．over C．by D．for 10．A．like B．make C．wash D．listen 参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文叙述了玛丽因为晚上听音乐看电视睡觉很晚，所以第二天起床很晚导致上学迟到，有一次她又迟到了，她的叔叔在校门口等她，她狡辩说，她看见了前方有学校要慢行。 1．句意：她家离学校不远。 near靠近；far遥远；long长的；short短的。be far from“离……远”，固定搭配，故选B。 2．句意：但是她经常上课迟到，因为她喜欢在晚上看电视和听音乐，很晚才睡觉。 stops停止；finishes完成；forgets忘记；likes喜欢。根据“watching TV and listening to music in the evening and goes to bed very late”可知，喜欢看电视和听音乐所以导致上床睡觉很晚，故选D。 3．句意：所以她早上不能准时起床。 at first首先；at last最后；in time及时；on time按时。根据“goes to bed very late”可知，很晚睡觉所以早上无法按时起床，故选D。 4．句意：他教2年级历史。 learns学习；teaches教；asks询问；answers回答。根据“Grade 2 history”可知，教历史课程，故选B。 5．句意：他经常告诉玛丽要遵守校规，准时到校。 dreams梦想；lives生活；jobs工作；rules规则。根据“follow the school … and come to school on time”可知，要遵守校规，按时到校，故选D。 6．句意：今天玛丽又起床晚了。 slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；early早；late晚。根据“ So she can’t get up”以及“again”可知，玛丽又起床晚了，故选D。 7．句意：当她到达学校时，已经是8:15了。 gets to到达；leaves for出发前往；asks for要求；thinks of考虑。根据“When she…school, it is 8: 15”可知，到达学校已经是8:15，故选A。 8．句意：怀特先生在校门口等她。 waiting for等待；looking for寻找；arriving at到达；listening to听。根据“her at the school gate”可知，在学校门口等她，故选A。 9．句意：第一节课你迟到了十分钟。 minutes分钟；hours小时；months月份；years年。根据“ten… late for the first class”可知，上课迟到了10分钟，故选A。 10．句意：她叔叔生气地说“你为什么经常上课迟到？” sadly难过地；angrily生气地；happily开心地；kindly善良地。根据“Why are you often late for class”可知，玛丽经常上课迟到，所以叔叔是生气地问出这句话，故选B。 （2） 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally的家规和校规。 1．句意：我们也有家规。 class班级；family家庭；trip旅游；test测试。结合选项和下文“At home, my mother always asks us to get up at 6: 30.”可推知，此处表示有家规。family rules意为“家规”。故选B。 2．句意：然后我们必须铺床。 draw画画；show展示；make制造；play玩。make one’s bed意为“铺床”。故选C。 3．句意：早饭后，我们必须洗碗。 exercises练习；dishes餐具；jobs工作；sports运动。根据选项和下文“My mother wants to keep our kitchen clean.”可知，妈妈想要保持厨房干净整洁，所以此处表示早饭后要洗碗。do the dishes意为“洗碗”。故选B。 4．句意：晚上，我们不能外出。 out出来；home家；here这里；there那里。分析“At night, we can’t go ...”可知，此处表示晚上作者和Sally不能外出。go out意为“外出”。故选A。 5．句意：她必须每天准时。 at在；in在……里面；with和；on在……上面。根据上文“At school, Sally can’t be late for school.”可知，此处表示Sally必须每天准时到校。on time意为“按时，准时”。故选D。 6．句意：她还必须在上学的日子穿校服。 hat帽子；shoes鞋子；uniform制服；glasses眼镜。结合选项和空前的“wear the school …”可知，此处表示穿校服。school uniform意为“校服”。故选C。 7．句意：她把水果带到学校，午饭后和同学一起吃。 buys买；gets得到；keeps保持；brings带来。根据“eats it with her classmates after lunch.”可知，此处表示Sally把水果带到学校。bring sth. to...意为“把某物带到……”。故选D。 8．句意：这真是一段快乐的时光，这也使她放松。 me我；you你；her她；him他。根据选项和“It’s really a happy time and it also makes … relaxed (感到放松的)”可知，空格处应用her指代Sally。故选C。 9．句意：她认为图书馆很安静，她可以在那里读很多书。 noisy喧闹的；quiet安静的；small小的；old旧的。根据选项和空前的“library”可知，此处表示图书馆很安静。故选B。 10．句意：我们必须遵守校规和家规。 write写；tell告诉；follow遵循；teach教。根据下文“They can help us to be better.”可知，此处表示我们必须遵守校规和家规。故选C。 （3） 【导语】本文是一封书信，弗兰克在信中抱怨了家里父母规矩多，他也想为父母制定一些规矩。 1．句意：不要吵闹！ dirty脏的；late迟的；noisy吵闹的；afraid害怕的。根据“I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet”可知，母亲说不要吵闹之后，弗兰克只能停止玩耍，保持安静。故选C。 2．句意：每次我想吃冰淇淋的时候，我爸爸总是说:“不行，弗兰克！” draw画画；eat吃；drink喝；sell卖。根据“ice-cream”可知是吃冰淇淋，故选B。 3．句意：我认为他们太严格了。 to到；with和；in在里面；for为了。be strict with sb.“对某人严格”。故选B。 4．句意：不要过度使用手机！ use使用；have有；make制作；show展示。根据“Don’t...phones too much”可知要父母少使用手机。故 5．句意：我的父母在一天的工作后很累，所以他们想玩手机放松一下。 look at看；know about了解；think about考虑；play with和……玩。根据“their phones to relax”可知是玩手机放松。故选D。 6．句意：这对一个家庭来说非常重要。 scary恐怖的；boring无趣的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“But we need to talk with each other about our life”可知，弗兰克认为家人应该互相聊天，这很重要。故选D。 7．句意：第二个规矩是关于我们周末的生活。 work工作；symbol象征；life生活；study学习。根据“on the weekend”可知是周末生活。故选C。 8．句意：但是现在我爸爸在看电视，我妈妈在厨房洗碗。 kitchen厨房；classroom教室；library图书馆；zoo动物园。根据“my mother is doing the dishes”可知，洗碗通常是在厨房进行的。故选A。 9．句意：如果我们有这个规则，我们可以去游泳，骑自行车或只是去公园散步。 also也；just仅仅；still仍然；really真正地。根据“we can go swimming, ride bikes or ...”可知，此处指的是只是在公园里走走。故选B。 10．句意：如果我们都遵守这些规矩，我们可以有一个幸福的生活。 see看见；find发现；read阅读；follow遵循。根据“I hope that these rules can work in my family”可知，弗兰克希望家里人能遵守这些规矩。故选D。 （4） 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校的规章制度给David带来了很大的困扰，最后他的老师给出了一个好的解决办法。 1．句意：这些天David不开心。 busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；happy开心的；clean干净的。根据“Because he can’t bring his phone to school”可知，不能把手机带到学校，因此不开心，故选C。 2．句意：这是他的校规之一。 experiences经历；rules规则；stories故事；lessons课程。根据“Some students like the rules, but some don’t”及“Because he can’t bring his phone to school”可知，不能把手机带到学校是其中一条校规，故选B。 3．句意：但现在我不能和他们通电话了。 And并且；But但是；Because因为；Before之前。“now I can’t talk to them on the phone”与前文是转折关系，故选B。 4．句意：他父母认为学校的规定太严格了。 teachers教师；classmates同学；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“Our son”可知，他父母也认为校规太严格，故选C。 5．句意：我们的儿子各科成绩都很好。 bad at不擅长；good for对……有好处；bad for对……有坏处；good at擅长。根据“He never uses the phone for any fun.”可知，从来不是为了乐趣而玩手机，由此可推断他注重学习，成绩不错，故选D。 6．句意：有时候我们需要打电话告诉他一些重要的事情。 pick拾起；talk谈论；tell告诉；drop跌落。根据“him something important.”可知，告诉他一些重要的事情，故选C。 7．句意：我们可以做些什么？ what什么；where哪里；when何时；who谁。此空作do的宾语，应填疑问词what，故选A。 8．句意：有些学生总是在课堂上玩手机。 about关于；of……的；with带有；for为了。play with sth“玩某物”，固定搭配，故选C。 9．句意：我想大卫可以把他的手机带到学校来，但我得替他保管。 buy买；want想要；lend借出；keep保持。根据“but I have to…it for him”可知，老师要替他保管，故选D。 10．句意：当他真的需要电话时，他可以问我要。 really真正地；possibly可能地；comfortably舒服地；only只有。根据“When he…needs the phone, he can ask me for it”可知，真正需要时再问老师要，故选A。 （5） 【导语】本篇讲述我们应该严格遵守校规和家规，校规和家规可以帮我们更好的学习和生活。 1．句意：我们在学校和家里都有一些规定。 books书；clothes衣服；rules规则；classmates同学；根据下午“We can’t get to…late. We have to finish our homework.”不能迟到、要完成作业，可知此处说的是我们在学校和家里有一些规则，故选C。 2．句意：我们上学不能迟到。 school学校；home家；office办公室；dining hall食堂；根据下文“We have to finish our homework.”可知说的应是在学校校的规则，根据文句表达的逻辑关系，可知此处应是上学不能迟到，故选A。 3．句意：我们学校不让学生在上课的晚上出去。 at表示在具体某一时间点；in表示在某时间段里；for为、给……，表动作的对象；on表示在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、上午或晚上。根据“We can’t stay out…school nights”可推断此处说的是在上学的晚上，表示在具体某一天的晚上，要用on，故选D。 4．句意：有些学生认为这些规定太严厉。 good好的；strict严厉的；funny滑稽的；easy容易的；根据下文“and they don’t like them.”他们不喜欢，可推断一些学生认为这些规则是严厉的，故选B。 5．句意：但我不同意他们的看法。 agree with同意；look at看……；play with和……玩；wait for等候；根据下文“I think these rules can help…a lot.”可知作者认为规则是很有帮助的，故可知作者不同意他们的看法，故选A。 6．句意：我认为这些规则对我们有很大帮助。 me我；you你；us我们；them他们。根据下文“If we don’t obey(遵守) them…can we do well in our studies?”可知作者认为规则帮助我们很多，故选C。 7．句意：如果我们不遵守校规，我们怎么能学习好呢？ what什么；how如何；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“If we don’t obey(遵守) them,…can we do well in our studies?”，结合语境可知，应该是说不遵守规则，如何能学习好呢，故选B。 8．句意：如果我们不这样做，教室会很脏。 can’t不能；aren’t不是；won’t不会；don’t不；根据“If we…, the classroom will be very dirty.”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句要用“主将从现”原则，可知空格处要用一般现在时，又根据上文“our teachers ask us to clean our classroom every day.”可知此处应是如果我们不打扫教室，要用don’t clean our classroom，此处省略了clean our classroom，故选D。 9．句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不听他们的话，第二天早上就不能准时起床。 根据“If your parents ask you…in bed early”可知此处是ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，要用动词不定式，所以排除C、D；be in bed“躺在床上”，故选A。 10．句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不听他们的话，第二天早上就不能准时起床。 get to到达；get in收割；get up起床；get on上车。根据“If your parents ask you…in bed early and you don’t listen to them”可知此处说的是不早睡的后果，是起不来床，故选C。 （6） 【导语】本文主要介绍了戴夫班上来了一个新同学瑞克，瑞克表现得很粗鲁，后来在老师的劝说下，瑞克道歉并和戴夫成为了朋友。 1．句意：戴夫向他打招呼并问他的名字。 asks问；writes写；sings唱歌；watches观看。结合“...him his name.”可知，这里是指问他名字。故选A。 2．句意：放学后，戴夫步行回家。 calls呼叫；walks步行；finds发现；drives开车。结合“Dave...home. The new boy comes to Dave”可知，这里是指走路回家。故选B。 3．句意：你不能抄我的作业。 can可以；can’t不能；have to不得不；must必须。结合“That’s not right.”可知，戴夫认为抄作业是不对的，所以这里是指不能抄作业。故选B。 4．句意：然后男孩把戴夫推倒，迅速离开了。 talks谈话；helps帮助；thinks认为；leaves离开。结合“quickly”可知，这里是指迅速离开。故选D。 5．句意：他的妈妈想第二天下午去学校，把新来的男孩的事告诉戴夫的老师罗杰斯太太。 cousin堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹；sister姐姐；teacher老师；student学生。结合“Mrs Rogers”可知，罗杰斯太太是戴夫的老师。故选C。 6．句意：“我想当我是一个坏男孩时，每个人都会害怕我，”瑞克说。 free自由的；sure确信的；nice好的；afraid害怕的。结合“I think when I’m a bad boy, everyone will be... of me”可知，这里是指害怕。故选D。 7．句意：“好吧，但是如果你对他们好，他们就会成为你的朋友，”罗杰斯太太说。 friends朋友；brothers兄弟；uncles叔叔；classmates同学。结合“but when you are nice, they will be your...”可知，这里是指如果你对他们好，他们就会成为你的朋友。故选A。 8．句意：然后他向戴夫和戴夫的妈妈道歉。 goodbye再见；sorry道歉；OK好，可以；thanks感谢。结合“Then he says...to Dave and Dave’s mom.”可知，这里是指道歉。故选B。 9．句意：令他吃惊的是，戴夫的妈妈邀请他放学后和他们一起吃晚饭。 sale销售；life生命；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐。结合“Dave’s mom asks him to have...with them after school.”可知，这里是指一起吃晚饭。故选C。 10．句意：“是的。我很高兴你有一个新朋友，”戴夫的妈妈说。 tidy整齐的；dirty脏的；new新的；old老的。结合“have a...friend”可知，一个新朋友。故选C。 （7） 【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆的一些规则。 1．句意：里面有很多种类的书，比如关于英语、科学、音乐等的书。 messages消息；newspapers报纸；pictures图片；books书。根据“There is a very nice library in our school.”可知，图书馆有很多种类的书。故选D。 2．句意：里面有很多种类的书，比如关于英语、科学、音乐等的书。 at在；with和；about关于；of……的。根据“such as books ... English, science, music and so on.”可知，书是关于英语、科学、音乐等方面的。故选C。 3．句意：你可以在里面阅读或从里面借一些书。 lend借出；borrow借入；give给；take拿走。根据“... some books from it”可知，此处指从图书馆里借一些书，borrow sth. from ...“从……借入……”。故选B。 4．句意：你必须遵守它们。 these这些；it它；them它们，宾格；they它们，主格。根据“But there are some rules.”可知，此处指必须遵守图书馆的规则，动词后用宾格them。故选C。 5．句意：当你在图书馆的时候，你不能吵闹。 noisy吵闹的；quiet安静的；strict严格的；free自由的。根据“You must ... . Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. ”可知，在图书馆不能吵闹。故选A。 6．句意：你必须保持安静。 say说，后接说话内容；speak说，后接某种语言；talk谈论；keep保持。keep quiet“保持安静”，固定短语。故选D。 7．句意：你也不能听音乐。 can可以，能；can’t不能；must必须；needn’t不需要。根据“You ... listen to music either.”可知，在图书馆也不能听音乐。故选B。 8．句意：记得不要把你的包或湿的东西带进图书馆。 bring带来，动词原形；to bring动词不定式；brings第三人称单数；bringing动名词。remember not to do sth.“记得不要做某事”，此处应用不定式。故选B。 9．句意：你不能在图书馆穿短裤或拖鞋。 wear穿，表状态；wears穿，wear的第三人称单数；put on穿上，表动作；puts on穿上 ，第三人称单数。can’t后接动词原形，排除BD选项；此处表示状态，用wear。故选A。 10．句意：你可以从图书馆借书，但你必须爱护它们并按时归还。 and而且；or或者；either也不；but但是。前后句为转折关系，应用but。故选D。 （8） 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家附近的电影院的一些规则。 1．句意：我非常喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。 play玩；sleep睡觉；relax放松；dream梦想。根据“I love watching movies very much because it helps me”可知看电影帮助作者放松。故选C。 2．句意：我家附近有一家电影院，我经常去那里。 cinema电影院；school学校；library图书馆；park公园。根据“I love watching movies very much because it helps me”可知是去电影院看电影。故选A。 3．句意：它很大，每天都有很多电影可以看。 big大的；small小的；old老的；dirty脏的。根据“and there are a lot of movies to watch”可知电影院很大，有很多电影。故选A。 4．句意：但我需要遵守很多规则。 find发现；feel感觉；follow遵守；have有。根据“lots of rules”可知是遵守规则。故选C。 5．句意：让我告诉你其中的一些。 speak说；tell告诉；say说；talk谈话。此处是tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。故选B。 6．句意：当我走进电影院时，我必须出示我的票。 show展示；draw画；write写；make制作。根据“my ticket”可知去看电影应该出示自己的票。故选A。 7．句意：我不能在电影院里拍照。 books书；photos照片；maps地图；pens钢笔。根据“I can’t take...”可知在电影院不能拍照。故选B。 8．句意：如果我打碎了眼镜，我就应该付钱。 guitars吉他；glasses眼镜；bikes自行车；phones手机。根据“If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses”可知打破眼镜需要赔钱。故选B。 9．句意：我不喜欢这些规则，因为我认为它们很严格。 fun有趣的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；strict严格的。根据“I don’t like these rules because I think they are”可知作者认为这些规定很严格。故选D。 10．句意：你去的电影院有什么规定吗？ prices价格；sports运动；numbers数字；rules规则。根据“Does the cinema you go have any”可知是询问电影院有没有规定。故选D。 （9） 【导语】本文讲述了“穿校服”这条全世界学校流行的校规，同时反映了学生对校服的看法。 1．句意：在美国的部分学校，学生不允许嚼口香糖。 can't 不能；have to 必须；can 可以；don't have to 无需。根据上文，既然是校规，那么依据常识学校应该是禁止学生吃口香糖，故选A。 2．句意：英国的部分学校禁止学生留怪异的发型。 classmates 同班同学；students 学生；boys 男生；girls 女生。本文是讲的是校规，当然应该是面对每个学生都适用的，故应该是“全体学生”。故选B。 3．句意：然而，全世界都流行着一条校规：学生们在上学期间应当穿校服，不过许多学生都不喜欢穿他们的校服。 school 学校；class 班级；rule 规定；uniform 制服。根据下一句可知，这一句讲的是穿校服这条规定，故本空应该是rule。故选C。 4．句意：然而，全世界都流行着一条校规：学生们在上学期间应当穿校服，不过许多学生都不喜欢穿他们的校服。 has  have的单三形式；must 必须；should应该；have 接to为固定搭配表“必须”。根据后面的to可知，应该排除B、C两项；根据“students”可知，此处应该用have。故选D。 5．句意：他们觉得校服是世界上最难看的衣服，但学校不允许他们在校期间穿自己的服装。 clothes 衣服（复数）；shirts 衬衫；skirts 短半身裙；cloth 衣服（单数）。根据题干可知，此处表示全套的校服是学生眼中最丑的衣服，在此“衣服”应该用复数，故用clothes。故选A。 86．句意：他们觉得校服是世界上最难看的衣服，但学校不允许他们在校期间穿自己的服装。 their 他们的；they 他们；them “他们”的人称代词宾格；themselves 他们自己。根据题干可知，此处是指学生们自己的衣服，应用所有格，故选A。 7．句意：部分学生把卡通角色或者知名歌手的形象画在他们的校服上。 schoolbags 书包；books 书本；uniform 制服；desks 课桌。根据下句可知，应该是学生们在校服上画画。故选C。 8．句意：他们觉得人人都穿一样的制服非常无趣。 bored （感到）无聊；boring （事物）无聊的；interesting （事物）有趣的；interested （对某事）感兴趣。根据题意，学生在校服上画画是因为他们认为大家都穿相同的衣服这件事本身很无趣。故选B。 9．句意：你怎么看呢？ about 关于，对于（某话题或事物）；over 在……之上，超过；by 在……旁边或表通过某人或某种方式；for 为了……，因为……。what do you think about…？是固定句型，表示“你认为……怎么样？你怎么看……？”故选A。 10．句意：你喜欢自己的校服吗？ like 喜欢；make 制作；wash洗；listen 听到。根据前文内容，本句应是在询问读者是否喜欢自己的校服，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit2 完形填空专练 （1） Little Mary is in Grade 2 now. Her home is not 1 from school. But she is often late for class because she 2 watching TV and listening to music in the evening and goes to bed very late. So she can’t get up 3 in the morning. This term Mr. White, Mary’s uncle, comes to work in her school. He 4 Grade 2 history. He often tells Mary to follow the school 5 and come to school on time. Today Mary gets up 6 again. When she 7 school, it is 8: 15. Mr. White is 8 her at the school gate. “You are ten 9 late for the first class. Why are you often late for class?” her uncle says 10 . “Every time I get to the street corner (街角), I always see a sign (标志). It says ‘SCHOOL—GO SLOW!’” says Mary. 1．A．near B．far C．long D．short 2．A．stops B．finishes C．forgets D．likes 3．A．at first B．at last C．in time D．on time 4．A．learns B．teaches C．asks D．answers 5．A．dreams B．lives C．jobs D．rules 6．A．slowly B．quickly C．early D．late 7．A．gets to B．leaves for C．asks for D．thinks of 8．A．waiting for B．looking for C．arriving at D．listening to 9．A．minutes B．hours C．months D．years 10．A．sadly B．angrily C．happily D．kindly （2） Sally is my sister. She always tells me about her school rules. And we also have 1 rules. At home, my mother always asks us to get up at 6: 30. Then we must 2 our beds. After breakfast, we have to do the 3 . My mother wants to keep our kitchen clean. At night, we can’t go 4 . We must go to bed early. At school, Sally can’t be late for school. She must be 5 time every day. She also has to wear the school 6 on the school days. She can’t eat in the classroom. So she always eats in the dining hall. She 7 fruit to school and eats it with her classmates after lunch. It’s really a happy time and it also makes 8 relaxed (感到放松的). After class, she does her homework in the library. She thinks the library is 9 and she can read many books there. We must 10 the school rules and family rules. They can help us to be better. 1．A．class B．family C．trip D．test 2．A．draw B．show C．make D．play 3．A．exercises B．dishes C．jobs D．sports 4．A．out B．home C．here D．there 5．A．at B．in C．with D．on 6．A．hat B．shoes C．uniform D．glasses 7．A．buys B．gets C．keeps D．brings 8．A．me B．you C．her D．him 9．A．noisy B．quiet C．small D．old 10．A．write B．tell C．follow D．teach （3） Dear Dr. Know, There are so many rules at my home. When my mother says, “Don’t be 1 !” I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I 2 an ice cream, my father will say, “No, Frank!” I think they’re too strict 3 me.” Why can’t I make some rules for them? My first rule is “Don’t 4 phones too much!” My parents are always tired (疲倦的) after a day’s work, so they want to 5 their phones to relax. But we need to talk with each other about our life. It’s very 6 to a family, I think. The second rule is about 7 on the weekend. Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 8 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or 9 go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 10 them, we can have a happy life. Do you think so, Dr. Know? Frank 1．A．dirty B．late C．noisy D．afraid 2．A．draw B．eat C．drink D．sell 3．A．to B．with C．in D．for 4．A．use B．have C．make D．show 5．A．look at B．know about C．think about D．play with 6．A．scary B．boring C．difficult D．important 7．A．work B．symbol C．life D．study 8．A．kitchen B．classroom C．library D．zoo 9．A．also B．just C．still D．really 10．A．see B．find C．read D．follow （4） Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don’t. These days David isn’t 1 . Why? Because he can’t bring his phone to school. This is one of his school 2 . “I have to talk to my parents on my phone,” says David. “My parents work in another city. 3 now I can’t talk to them on the phone. I don’t like this rule.” His 4 think the school rule is too strict. “Our son is 5 all the subjects. He never uses the phone for any fun. Sometimes we need to call him to 6 him something important. If he can’t use his phone at school, 7 can we do?” they say. “The rule is for all the students,” says Ms. Black, David’s teacher. “Some students always play 8 their phones in class. It’s not good. I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to 9 it for him. When he 10 needs the phone, he can ask me for it.” “This is a very good idea,” David says happily. 1．A．busy B．quiet C．happy D．clean 2．A．experiences B．rules C．stories D．lessons 3．A．And B．But C．Because D．Before 4．A．teachers B．classmates C．parents D．friends 5．A．bad at B．good for C．bad for D．good at 6．A．pick B．talk C．tell D．drop 7．A．what B．where C．when D．who 8．A．about B．of C．with D．for 9．A．buy B．want C．lend D．keep 10．A．really B．possibly C．comfortably D．only （5） My name is Emily Brown. I am a middle school student. We have some 1 at school and at home. We can’t get to 2 late. We have to finish our homework. We can’t stay out 3 school nights. Some students think these rules are 4 , and they don’t like them. But I can’t 5 them. I think these rules can help 6 a lot. If we don’t obey(遵守) them, 7 can we do well in our studies? For example, our teachers ask us to clean our classroom every day. If we 8 , the classroom will be very dirty. It is bad for our health, too. If your parents ask you 9 in bed early and you don’t listen to them, you can’t 10 on time next morning. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so? 1．A．books B．clothes C．rules D．classmates 2．A．school B．home C．office D．dining hall 3．A．at B．in C．for D．on 4．A．good B．strict C．funny D．easy 5．A．agree with B．look at C．play with D．wait for 6．A．me B．you C．us D．them 7．A．what B．how C．when D．where 8．A．can’t B．aren’t C．won’t D．don’t 9．A．to be B．to do C．be D．do 10．A．get to B．get in C．get up D．get on （6） There’s a new boy in Dave’s class this term. At lunch, the new boy comes and sits next to Dave. Dave says hi and 1 him his name. The boy says, “None of your business (不关你的事).” After school, Dave 2 home. The new boy comes to Dave and says, “Let me copy your homework. “ No,” says Dave. “You 3 copy my homework. That’s not right.” Then the boy pushes Dave over and 4 quickly. Dave tells his mom about it when he gets home. His mom wants to go to the school the next afternoon and tell Mrs Rogers, Dave’s 5 , about the new boy. After Mrs Rogers knows what the boy did, she asks him, “Why did you do that, Rick?” “I think when I’m a bad boy, everyone will be 6 of me,” says Rick. “Well, but when you are nice, they will be your 7 ,” says Mrs Rogers. “I think you’re right, Mrs Rogers,” says Rick. Then he says 8 to Dave and Dave’s mom. And to his surprise, Dave’s mom asks him to have 9 with them after school. At night, Dave tells his mom, “Rick is nice.” “Yes. I’m happy you have a (n) 10 friend,” says Dave’s mom. 1．A．asks B．writes C．sings D．watches 2．A．calls B．walks C．finds D．drives 3．A．can B．can’t C．have to D．must 4．A．talks B．helps C．thinks D．leaves 5．A．cousin B．sister C．teacher D．student 6．A．free B．sure C．nice D．afraid 7．A．friends B．brothers C．uncles D．classmates 8．A．goodbye B．sorry C．OK D．thanks 9．A．sale B．life C．dinner D．breakfast 10．A．tidy B．dirty C．new D．old （7） There is a very nice library in our school. There are many kinds of 1 in it, such as books 2 English, science, music and so on. You can do some reading in it or 3 some books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow 4 . When you are in the library, you can’t be 5 . You must 6 quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. You 7 listen to music either. Remember not 8 your bags or wet things into the library. Don’t eat or drink anything in the library. You can’t 9 shorts or slippers (拖鞋) in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 10 you must take care of them and return them on time. 1．A．messages B．newspapers C．pictures D．books 2．A．at B．with C．about D．of 3．A．lend B．borrow C．give D．take 4．A．these B．it C．them D．they 5．A．noisy B．quiet C．strict D．free 6．A．say B．speak C．talk D．keep 7．A．can B．can’t C．must D．needn’t 8．A．bring B．to bring C．brings D．bringing 9．A．wear B．wears C．put on D．puts on 10．A．and B．or C．either D．but （8） Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching movies very much because it helps me 1 . There is a 2 near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s 3 and there are a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to 74 lots of rules. Let me 5 you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to 6 my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take 77 in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the 8 , I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are 9 . In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go have any 10 ? What are they? 1．A．play B．sleep C．relax D．dream 2．A．cinema B．school C．library D．park 3．A．big B．small C．old D．dirty 4．A．find B．feel C．follow D．have 5．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk 6．A．show B．draw C．write D．make 7．A．books B．photos C．maps D．pens 8．A．guitars B．glasses C．bikes D．phones 9．A．fun B．boring C．interesting D．strict 10．A．prices B．sports C．numbers D．rules （9） Every school has its own rules. In some schools in America, students 1 chew gum (口香糖). Some schools in Britain don’t let their 2 have strange hairstyles. However, one 3 is very popular around the world: students 4 to wear the uniforms on school days, but many students don’t like to wear the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugliest 5 in the world, but schools don’t let their students wear 6 own clothes at school. Some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their 7 .They think it is very 8 that everyone wears the same clothes. What do you think 9 it? Do you 10 your school uniform? 1．A．can’t B．have to C．can D．don’t have to 2．A．classmates B．students C．boys D．girls 3．A．school B．class C．rule D．uniform 4．A．has B．must C．should D．have 5．A．clothes B．shirts C．skirts D．cloth 6．A．their B．they C．them D．themselves 7．A．schoolbags B．books C．uniforms D．desks 8．A．bored B．boring C．interesting D．interested 9．A．about B．over C．by D．for 10．A．like B．make C．wash D．listen 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$