Unit2 单项选择题专练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit2 单项选择题专练 1．—________ do you walk to school every day? —Because it’s good for my health. A．Why B．Where C．How D．When 2．—Do you think he will come to my birthday party? —________. He is always active (积极的) in such activities. A．Of course not B．I’m not sure C．Of course D．Probably not 3．He has great _______ for his teacher. A．order B．respect C．friend D．rules 4．Most people like to _______ jackets in autumn. A．wear B．put off C．buy D．talk about 5．The teacher says to Jack, “You must go to school early. _______ be late for school again.” A．Not B．No C．Doesn’t D．Don’t 6．—________ you be late for school again? —No, I won’t. A．Do B．Are C．Will D．Does 7．You ________ eat in the classroom. A．don’t B．can’t C．not D．no 8．Don’t run ________ the hallways. A．on B．in C．at D．for 9．—Do we have to wear the school uniform? —Yes, we ________. A．do B．are C．have D．can 10．The school library is my favorite place __________ I enjoy reading there. A．if B．so C．because D．but 11．Tom, ________ an umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. A．taking B．takes C．take D．is taking 12．“Li Ming, ________ your homework first, and then you can watch TV for 30 minutes,” said his mum. A．does B．did C．do D．to do 13．She always _________ her students with kindness and respect. A．guesses B．treats C．orders D．counts 14．Let him ________ in the river! A．don’t swim B．doesn’t swim C．not swim D．to swim 15．We must keep ________ and walk ________ out of the room. A．quiet; quiet B．quietly; quietly C．quiet; quietly D．quietly; quiet 16．—________ I use your pen? —Sure, but you ________ return it after class. A．Can; must B．Must; can C．Can; can D．Must; must 17．We ________ finish our homework on time. A．can B．must C．have to D．don’t have to 18．—Can I listen to music in class? —No, you ________. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to 19．You ________ be late for school. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to 20．We ________ talk loudly in the library. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to 21．Mr. Black always goes to work ________ time. He is never late. A．at B．on C．for D．with 22．—I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I got up late. —________ next time. A．Don’t be late B．Keep quiet C．No eating D．Be late 23．— Can you _______ your homework to school tomorrow, Dale? — Yes, of course, Miss Wang. A．cut B．put C．want D．bring 24．I ________ go now, or I’ll be late. A．can B．may C．must D．could 25．I want to look up the word. Could you ________ me your dictionary? A．borrow B．keep C．lend D．carry 26．Most people like to ________ red clothes on important days because red is a lucky color. A．wear B．fit C．buy D．learn 27．—These people are really nice. —Yes, they always show ________ for us. A．treat B．respect C．rule D．time 28．For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the zoo as a ________. A．task B．treat C．choice D．visit 29．I think she must ________ her schoolbag at school. A．forget B．leave C．take D．bring 30．_________ me, and I will take you to the hospital. A．Save B．Finish C．Follow D．Litter 31．You can come with us _________ you want. A．if B．and C．so D．because 32．Eric, ________ eat in the classroom. It’s a school rule. A．don’t B．not C．doesn’t D．no 33．—People _________ wear helmets (头盔) when they ride e-bikes according to the traffic rules. —Yes, or they will be punished. A．must B．can C．may D．would 34．—________ quiet, please! You are in the library. —I’m sorry, madam. A．Keeps B．Keeping C．Keep D．To keep 35．_______ the room first, and then you can watch TV. A．Clean B．To clean C．Cleans D．Cleaning 36．We must _______ the traffic rules on our way to school, or we will be in danger. A．make B．practise C．miss D．follow 37．I ________ get up early in the morning because I live far from the school. A．could B．may C．can D．have to 38．—How long may I _______ your magazine? —For one week. But you can’t _______ it to others. A．borrow; lend B．keep; borrow C．lend; borrow D．keep; lend 39．_______ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health. A．Don’t B．Not C．Please not D．Do 40．—Please _______ your room clean, or your mother will be unhappy. —Oh, I know. Thank you. A．want B．learn C．keep D．bring 41．It’s _________ to get up early. You’ll not be late. A．better B．later C．more D．worse 42．I’m _________ because I lost the soccer game. A．sweet B．unhappy C．absent D．playful 43．Alice ________ make her bed before breakfast. A．have to B．has to C．having to D．had to 44．—Do I have to wash the dishes? —Yes, you ________. A．do B．have C．must D．can 45．You ________ be late for school. A．can’t B．don’t have to C．mustn’t D．aren’t 46．—________ I watch TV now? —No, you ________. You ________ finish your homework first. A．Can; can’t; must B．Must; can’t; can C．Can; mustn’t; must D．Must; mustn’t; can 47．We ________ eat in the classroom. A．can’t B．must C．have to D．can 48．We should keep up the ________ of hard work and never give up. A．power B．spirit C．feeling D．strength 49．I know some rules are important but this is ________. A．awful B．great C．nice D．good 50．We can’t use the phone in class because we need to ________ on learning. A．focus B．focuses C．focusing D．focused 51．—Does she go to work on Sundays? —No, she only works on _______, not on Saturdays or Sundays. A．weekends B．weekdays C．holidays D．evenings 52．—How do you usually ________ yourself? —I listen to music. A．relax B．forget C．help D．miss 53．—Can Lisa play chess, Linda? —No, she can’t. And I can’t, _______. A．either B．too C．also D．both 54．You need more _______ if you want to do well in playing the piano. A．luck B．life C．practice D．ride 55．—_______, or we will miss the school bus. —Don’t worry. We still have a little time. A．Pick up B．Clean up C．Hurry up D．Call up 56．In order to achieve success, you must ________ on your goals and work hard. A．focus B．keep C．take D．put 57．—I need some ________ on how to learn English well. —You can read more English books and watch English films. A．advice B．suggestion C．news D．information 58．He doesn’t take a bus to school. I don’t take a bus to school, ________. A．either B．too C．also D．only 59．You need more ________ if you want to play the piano better. A．luck B．life C．practice D．ride 60．I can’t watch TV on _________, because I have to go to class. A．weekends B．weekdays C．Sundays D．Saturdays 61．He often practises _________ baseball after school. A．plays B．to play C．playing D．play 62．Through the stories behind the idioms (成语), we can _______ China’s culture and history. A．understand B．bring C．remember D．jump 63．Can you _________ what the English teacher said? A．understand B．focus C．become D．get 64．We should be kind _________ our friends. A．with B．to C．for D．of 65．All the people in the quiet carriage (车厢) must _______ the rules like wearing headphones (耳机). A．break B．do C．make D．follow 66．I don’t like math. Jill doesn’t like math _________. A．too B．also C．either D．as well 67．The _________ activity makes lots of people _________ when they are tired. A．relaxing; relaxing B．relaxing; relaxed C．relaxed; relaxed D．relaxed; relaxing 68．_________ your homework carefully when you get home after school. A．Do B．Does C．Doing D．Did 69．—What time will you ______ Shanghai, Mike? —At about 5 p.m., so I should ______ Nanjing Railway Station at 3 p.m. A．get; reach B．get; arrive in C．reach; arrive D．arrive in; get to 70．I enjoy ________ books in the library on weekends. It makes me ________. A．read; relaxing B．reading; relaxes C．to read; relaxed D．reading; relax 71．—I can't watch TV in the evening.How about you?   —________. A．I can，too B．I can，either C．I can't，too D．I can't，either 72．She has to ________ a uniform at school. A．wear B．wears C．wearing D．wore 73．________ talking, please. It’s time to start our lesson. A．No B．Don’t C．Let’s D．Not 74．— ________ late for class again, Tom. —Sorry, I won’t. A．No be B．Not be C．Isn’t D．Don’t be 75．Peter, ________ eat in class and we ________ eat in the classroom. A．can’t; can’t B．don’t; can’t C．don’t; not D．don’t; don’t 76．—Hi, Bill! What is an important rule in the library? —We ________ be quiet. A．have to B．can C．may D．mustn’t 77．—________ I take photos here? —Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum. A．Will B．Should C．Can D．Need 78．— Can Dave go out ________ school nights? — No, he ________. A．on; can't B．at; can't C．on; can D．at; can 79．If Jimmy keeps ________ hard at school, he’ll be better and better. A．work B．to work C．working D．works 80．Peter, remember ________ this story to your sister. She must be interested in it. A．to read B．reads C．reading D．read 81．My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________. A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleans 82．Do you know her? I remember ______ you about her. A．to tell B．to telling C．telling D．tell 83．My host family always treat me _____ love and kindness, and they treat me ___ their own son. A．to, with B．with; as C．with; be D．as; with 84．He is a _________ student at school, but he doesn’t speak to his mum _________ at home. A．polite; polite B．politely; politely C．politely; polite D．polite; politely 85．The classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it ________. A．cleaning B．clean C．to clean D．cleaned 86．—Would you like ________ some tea? —Yes, please. A．to have B．having C．have D．had 87．My teacher often gives me ________ about how to study English well. A．some advice B．some suggestion C．an adivce D．good advices 88．On weekdays he usually _____home at about 5:30 in the afternoon. A．arrives in B．arrives at C．gets D．gets to 89．My bike is broken, ________ I ________ buy a new one. A．or; must B．or; have to C．so; must D．so; have to 90．It’s going to rain. Please the windows before you leave. A．close B．closing C．to close D．closes 91．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up _________ weekdays? —I usually get up _________ about six o’clock. A．in; at B．on; at C．at; in D．on; on 92．______ quiet, please. You are in the library. A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Keeps 93．I hope that more people can understand delivery workers (外卖骑手) and show more ________ towards them. A．belief B．respect C．standard D．interest 94．—________ wants to make their dreams come true, but few can make it. —Yes. But I think if we work hard, we can make it. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody 95．—Can I ________ your dictionary? —Of course. But you mustn’t ________ it to others. A．borrow; borrow B．lend; lend C．lend; borrow D．borrow; lend 96．— ________ I join in the volunteer activities (志愿活动) on weekends? — Of course you can. A．Can B．Must C．Should D．How 97．—________ in the hallways. —Sorry, sir. A．Don’t run B．Not run C．Not running 98．— I want to become a cool diver (跳水运动员) like Quan Hongchan. — You need to ________ very hard. A．dream B．practice C．skate 99．—Frank, ________ late for school again! —I’m so sorry, Miss Zhang. I promise I will get up earlier next time. A．doesn’t be B．isn’t C．don’t be D．isn’t be 100．—Mike, have you decided whether to accept the job offer? —No. It’s an important decision in my life. I have to ________ it carefully. A．hand in B．ask for C．think about 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit2 单项选择题专练 1．—________ do you walk to school every day? —Because it’s good for my health. A．Why B．Where C．How D．When 2．—Do you think he will come to my birthday party? —________. He is always active (积极的) in such activities. A．Of course not B．I’m not sure C．Of course D．Probably not 3．He has great _______ for his teacher. A．order B．respect C．friend D．rules 4．Most people like to _______ jackets in autumn. A．wear B．put off C．buy D．talk about 5．The teacher says to Jack, “You must go to school early. _______ be late for school again.” A．Not B．No C．Doesn’t D．Don’t 6．—________ you be late for school again? —No, I won’t. A．Do B．Are C．Will D．Does 7．You ________ eat in the classroom. A．don’t B．can’t C．not D．no 8．Don’t run ________ the hallways. A．on B．in C．at D．for 9．—Do we have to wear the school uniform? —Yes, we ________. A．do B．are C．have D．can 10．The school library is my favorite place __________ I enjoy reading there. A．if B．so C．because D．but 11．Tom, ________ an umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. A．taking B．takes C．take D．is taking 12．“Li Ming, ________ your homework first, and then you can watch TV for 30 minutes,” said his mum. A．does B．did C．do D．to do 13．She always _________ her students with kindness and respect. A．guesses B．treats C．orders D．counts 14．Let him ________ in the river! A．don’t swim B．doesn’t swim C．not swim D．to swim 15．We must keep ________ and walk ________ out of the room. A．quiet; quiet B．quietly; quietly C．quiet; quietly D．quietly; quiet 16．—________ I use your pen? —Sure, but you ________ return it after class. A．Can; must B．Must; can C．Can; can D．Must; must 17．We ________ finish our homework on time. A．can B．must C．have to D．don’t have to 18．—Can I listen to music in class? —No, you ________. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to 19．You ________ be late for school. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to 20．We ________ talk loudly in the library. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to 21．Mr. Black always goes to work ________ time. He is never late. A．at B．on C．for D．with 22．—I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I got up late. —________ next time. A．Don’t be late B．Keep quiet C．No eating D．Be late 23．— Can you _______ your homework to school tomorrow, Dale? — Yes, of course, Miss Wang. A．cut B．put C．want D．bring 24．I ________ go now, or I’ll be late. A．can B．may C．must D．could 25．I want to look up the word. Could you ________ me your dictionary? A．borrow B．keep C．lend D．carry 26．Most people like to ________ red clothes on important days because red is a lucky color. A．wear B．fit C．buy D．learn 27．—These people are really nice. —Yes, they always show ________ for us. A．treat B．respect C．rule D．time 28．For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the zoo as a ________. A．task B．treat C．choice D．visit 29．I think she must ________ her schoolbag at school. A．forget B．leave C．take D．bring 30．_________ me, and I will take you to the hospital. A．Save B．Finish C．Follow D．Litter 31．You can come with us _________ you want. A．if B．and C．so D．because 32．Eric, ________ eat in the classroom. It’s a school rule. A．don’t B．not C．doesn’t D．no 33．—People _________ wear helmets (头盔) when they ride e-bikes according to the traffic rules. —Yes, or they will be punished. A．must B．can C．may D．would 34．—________ quiet, please! You are in the library. —I’m sorry, madam. A．Keeps B．Keeping C．Keep D．To keep 35．_______ the room first, and then you can watch TV. A．Clean B．To clean C．Cleans D．Cleaning 36．We must _______ the traffic rules on our way to school, or we will be in danger. A．make B．practise C．miss D．follow 37．I ________ get up early in the morning because I live far from the school. A．could B．may C．can D．have to 38．—How long may I _______ your magazine? —For one week. But you can’t _______ it to others. A．borrow; lend B．keep; borrow C．lend; borrow D．keep; lend 39．_______ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health. A．Don’t B．Not C．Please not D．Do 40．—Please _______ your room clean, or your mother will be unhappy. —Oh, I know. Thank you. A．want B．learn C．keep D．bring 41．It’s _________ to get up early. You’ll not be late. A．better B．later C．more D．worse 42．I’m _________ because I lost the soccer game. A．sweet B．unhappy C．absent D．playful 43．Alice ________ make her bed before breakfast. A．have to B．has to C．having to D．had to 44．—Do I have to wash the dishes? —Yes, you ________. A．do B．have C．must D．can 45．You ________ be late for school. A．can’t B．don’t have to C．mustn’t D．aren’t 46．—________ I watch TV now? —No, you ________. You ________ finish your homework first. A．Can; can’t; must B．Must; can’t; can C．Can; mustn’t; must D．Must; mustn’t; can 47．We ________ eat in the classroom. A．can’t B．must C．have to D．can 48．We should keep up the ________ of hard work and never give up. A．power B．spirit C．feeling D．strength 49．I know some rules are important but this is ________. A．awful B．great C．nice D．good 50．We can’t use the phone in class because we need to ________ on learning. A．focus B．focuses C．focusing D．focused 51．—Does she go to work on Sundays? —No, she only works on _______, not on Saturdays or Sundays. A．weekends B．weekdays C．holidays D．evenings 52．—How do you usually ________ yourself? —I listen to music. A．relax B．forget C．help D．miss 53．—Can Lisa play chess, Linda? —No, she can’t. And I can’t, _______. A．either B．too C．also D．both 54．You need more _______ if you want to do well in playing the piano. A．luck B．life C．practice D．ride 55．—_______, or we will miss the school bus. —Don’t worry. We still have a little time. A．Pick up B．Clean up C．Hurry up D．Call up 56．In order to achieve success, you must ________ on your goals and work hard. A．focus B．keep C．take D．put 57．—I need some ________ on how to learn English well. —You can read more English books and watch English films. A．advice B．suggestion C．news D．information 58．He doesn’t take a bus to school. I don’t take a bus to school, ________. A．either B．too C．also D．only 59．You need more ________ if you want to play the piano better. A．luck B．life C．practice D．ride 60．I can’t watch TV on _________, because I have to go to class. A．weekends B．weekdays C．Sundays D．Saturdays 61．He often practises _________ baseball after school. A．plays B．to play C．playing D．play 62．Through the stories behind the idioms (成语), we can _______ China’s culture and history. A．understand B．bring C．remember D．jump 63．Can you _________ what the English teacher said? A．understand B．focus C．become D．get 64．We should be kind _________ our friends. A．with B．to C．for D．of 65．All the people in the quiet carriage (车厢) must _______ the rules like wearing headphones (耳机). A．break B．do C．make D．follow 66．I don’t like math. Jill doesn’t like math _________. A．too B．also C．either D．as well 67．The _________ activity makes lots of people _________ when they are tired. A．relaxing; relaxing B．relaxing; relaxed C．relaxed; relaxed D．relaxed; relaxing 68．_________ your homework carefully when you get home after school. A．Do B．Does C．Doing D．Did 69．—What time will you ______ Shanghai, Mike? —At about 5 p.m., so I should ______ Nanjing Railway Station at 3 p.m. A．get; reach B．get; arrive in C．reach; arrive D．arrive in; get to 70．I enjoy ________ books in the library on weekends. It makes me ________. A．read; relaxing B．reading; relaxes C．to read; relaxed D．reading; relax 71．—I can't watch TV in the evening.How about you?   —________. A．I can，too B．I can，either C．I can't，too D．I can't，either 72．She has to ________ a uniform at school. A．wear B．wears C．wearing D．wore 73．________ talking, please. It’s time to start our lesson. A．No B．Don’t C．Let’s D．Not 74．— ________ late for class again, Tom. —Sorry, I won’t. A．No be B．Not be C．Isn’t D．Don’t be 75．Peter, ________ eat in class and we ________ eat in the classroom. A．can’t; can’t B．don’t; can’t C．don’t; not D．don’t; don’t 76．—Hi, Bill! What is an important rule in the library? —We ________ be quiet. A．have to B．can C．may D．mustn’t 77．—________ I take photos here? —Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum. A．Will B．Should C．Can D．Need 78．— Can Dave go out ________ school nights? — No, he ________. A．on; can't B．at; can't C．on; can D．at; can 79．If Jimmy keeps ________ hard at school, he’ll be better and better. A．work B．to work C．working D．works 80．Peter, remember ________ this story to your sister. She must be interested in it. A．to read B．reads C．reading D．read 81．My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________. A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleans 82．Do you know her? I remember ______ you about her. A．to tell B．to telling C．telling D．tell 83．My host family always treat me _____ love and kindness, and they treat me ___ their own son. A．to, with B．with; as C．with; be D．as; with 84．He is a _________ student at school, but he doesn’t speak to his mum _________ at home. A．polite; polite B．politely; politely C．politely; polite D．polite; politely 85．The classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it ________. A．cleaning B．clean C．to clean D．cleaned 86．—Would you like ________ some tea? —Yes, please. A．to have B．having C．have D．had 87．My teacher often gives me ________ about how to study English well. A．some advice B．some suggestion C．an adivce D．good advices 88．On weekdays he usually _____home at about 5:30 in the afternoon. A．arrives in B．arrives at C．gets D．gets to 89．My bike is broken, ________ I ________ buy a new one. A．or; must B．or; have to C．so; must D．so; have to 90．It’s going to rain. Please the windows before you leave. A．close B．closing C．to close D．closes 91．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up _________ weekdays? —I usually get up _________ about six o’clock. A．in; at B．on; at C．at; in D．on; on 92．______ quiet, please. You are in the library. A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Keeps 93．I hope that more people can understand delivery workers (外卖骑手) and show more ________ towards them. A．belief B．respect C．standard D．interest 94．—________ wants to make their dreams come true, but few can make it. —Yes. But I think if we work hard, we can make it. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody 95．—Can I ________ your dictionary? —Of course. But you mustn’t ________ it to others. A．borrow; borrow B．lend; lend C．lend; borrow D．borrow; lend 96．— ________ I join in the volunteer activities (志愿活动) on weekends? — Of course you can. A．Can B．Must C．Should D．How 97．—________ in the hallways. —Sorry, sir. A．Don’t run B．Not run C．Not running 98．— I want to become a cool diver (跳水运动员) like Quan Hongchan. — You need to ________ very hard. A．dream B．practice C．skate 99．—Frank, ________ late for school again! —I’m so sorry, Miss Zhang. I promise I will get up earlier next time. A．doesn’t be B．isn’t C．don’t be D．isn’t be 100．—Mike, have you decided whether to accept the job offer? —No. It’s an important decision in my life. I have to ________ it carefully. A．hand in B．ask for C．think about 参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：——你为什么每天走路去上学？  ——因为对我的健康有好处。 考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪儿；Why为什么；How如何，怎样；When什么时候。根据“Because it’s good for my health.”可知，询问原因，故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：——你认为他会来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然会。他在这类活动中总是很积极。 考查交际用语。Of course not当然不会；I’m not sure我不确定；Of course当然；Probably not可能不是，恐怕不行。根据“He is always active (积极的) in such activities.”可知，他在这类活动中总是很积极，可以推断他会来参加生日聚会，用“Of course”表示肯定。故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：他非常尊敬他的老师。 考查名词辨析。order命令；respect尊敬；friend朋友；rules规则。根据“He has great…for his teacher.”可知，此处指他非常尊敬他的老师。故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：大多数人喜欢在秋天穿夹克。 考查词义辨析。wear穿；put off推迟；buy买；talk about谈论。根据“Most people like to…jackets in autumn”可知，是指喜欢在秋天穿夹克。故选A。 5．D 【详解】句意：老师对杰克说：“你必须早点去上学。不要再上学迟到了。” 考查祈使句。根据“... be late for school again.”及选项可知，是指不要再迟到了，句子是祈使句的否定形式，用“Don’t+动词原形”。故选D。 6．C 【详解】句意：——你上学还会迟到吗？——不，我不会的。 考查情态动词。Do助动词；Are是，be动词；Will会，情态动词；Does做，do的三单形式。根据“I won’t”可知，此处应用will引导一般疑问句。故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：你不能在教室里吃东西。 考查情态动词。don’t助动词，构成否定句；can’t不能，不可以；not表示否定；no不，没有。根据“You...eat in the classroom.”可知此处表达不能在教室里吃东西，can’t意为“不能”，符合句意，故选B。 8．B 【详解】句意：不要在走廊上跑。 考查介词。on在……上；in在……里；at在；for为了。根据“the hallways”可知，此处指的是“在走廊里”，应用介词in，故选B。 9．A 【详解】句意：——我们必须穿校服吗？——是的，必须要穿。 考查动词辨析。do做；are是；have有；can能。原句是一般疑问句，是一般现在时，助动词用的是do，回答中主语是we，助动词也用do，故选A。 10．C 【详解】句意：学校图书馆是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢在那看书。 考查连词辨析。if如果；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“The school library is my favorite place...I enjoy reading there.”可知，因为喜欢在图书馆看书，所以它是我最喜欢的地方。故选C。 11．C 【详解】句意：汤姆，带把伞吧。要下雨了。 考查祈使句。根据“Tom, ...an umbrella with you.”可知，此处是一个祈使句，祈使句用动词原形开头。故选C。 12．C 【详解】句意：李明，先做作业，然后你可以看30分钟电视，”他的妈妈说。 考查祈使句。does做，动词三单；did动词过去式；do动词原形；to do动词不定式。根据“...your homework first”可知，这是一个祈使句，需以动词原形开头。故选C。 13．B 【详解】句意：她总是以善良和尊重的态度对待她的学生。 考查动词辨析。guesses猜测；treats以……态度对待，看待；orders点（菜等）；counts数数。根据“her students with kindness and respect”可知，此处是介绍她对待学生的态度。故选B。 14．C 【详解】句意：别让他在河里游泳！ 考查祈使句的否定形式。let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，其否定形式，在do前加not，即let sb. not do sth.。故选C。 15．C 【详解】句意：我们必须保持安静，轻声地走出屋子。 考查形容词和副词用法。quiet安静的，形容词； quietly安静地，副词。“keep+形容词”意为“保持某种状态”，所以第一空应用形容词quiet作表语；第二空修饰动词短语walk，应用副词quietly。故选C。 16．A 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的钢笔吗？——当然，但是你必须在下课后还给我。   考查情态动词。can 意为“可以”，表示“请求允许”；must 意为“必须”。根据句意可知，第一个空表达请求允许，应填can；根据“return it after class”可知必须在下课后还给我，应填must。故选A。 17．B 【详解】句意：我们必须按时完成作业。 考查情态动词辨析。can能够；must必须；have to不得不；don’t have to不必。根据“finish our homework on time”可知，按时完成作业是必须要做的事情，故选B。 18．A 【详解】句意：——我可以在课堂上听音乐吗？ ——不，你不能。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；have to不得不；don’t have to不需要。根据“Can I listen to music in class”和“No”可知，原句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为No，主语+can’t。故选A。 19．B 【详解】句意：你上学不能迟到。 考查情态动词的用法。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；have to不得不；don’t have to不必。根据“You…be late for school.”可知，此处指上学禁止迟到，应用mustn’t。故选B。 20．B 【详解】句意：我们禁止在图书馆大声说话。 考查情态动词。can’t不可以；mustn’t禁止；have to不得不；don’t have to不必。结合常识可知，图书馆里是禁止大声说话的。故选B。 21．B 【详解】句意：布莱克先生总是准时上班。他从不迟到。 考查介词辨析。at在；on在……时候；for给，为；with具有。根据下文“He is never late.”可知，他从不迟到，所以此处是指布莱克先生总是准时上班；考查on time“按时，准时”，介词短语。故选B。 22．A 【详解】句意：——对不起，史密斯先生。我起晚了。 ——下次别迟到了。 考查情景交际。Don’t be late不要迟到；Keep quiet保持安静；No eating别吃东西；Be late迟到。根据“I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I got up late.”可知，学生上学迟到了，所以此处是老师提醒学生下次别迟到。故选A。 23．D 【详解】句意：——戴尔，你明天能把作业带到学校吗？——当然可以，王老师。 考查动词辨析。cut切；put放；want想要；bring带来。根据“ Can you ... your homework to school tomorrow”可知，询问是否能带作业到学校，应该用动词“bring”，表示“带来”。故选D。 24．C 【详解】句意：我现在必须走了，否则就要迟到了。 考查情态动词。can能；may也许；must必须；could能。根据语境“or I’ll be late”（否则就迟到）可知，必须现在走，用 must 表示“必须”。故选C。 25．C 【详解】句意：我想查一下这个词。你能把字典借给我吗？ 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；keep保持；lend借给；carry携带。根据“I want to look up the word.”可知，此处应是询问对方是否可以借出字典给自己来查单词，lend符合。故选C。 26．A 【详解】句意：大多数人喜欢在重要的日子里穿红色的衣服，因为红色是幸运的颜色。 考查动词辨析。wear穿，戴；fit适合；buy买；learn学习。根据“red is a lucky color”可知，红色是幸运色，所以此处是指在重要的日子里大多数人喜欢穿红色的衣服。故选A。 27．B 【详解】句意：——这些人真的很好。——是的，他们总是很尊重我们。 考查名词辨析。treat款待；respect尊重；rule规则；time时间。根据“These people are really nice.”可知，应该说他们表现出了尊重。故选B。 28．B 【详解】句意：儿子过生日时，史蒂文要带他去动物园款待他。 考查名词辨析。task任务；treat款待；choice选择；visit参观。根据“For his son’s birthday”可知，此处是带孩子去动物园作为款待。故选B。 29．B 【详解】句意：我想她一定是把书包落在学校了。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；leave落下；take拿；bring带来。leave sth+地点状语“把某物落在……”。故选B。 30．C 【详解】句意：跟着我，我会带你去医院。 考查动词辨析。Save拯救；Finish结束；Follow跟随；Litter乱丢。根据“and I will take you to the hospital.”可知，此处指跟着我。故选C。 31．A 【详解】句意：如果你想来，你可以和我们一起来。 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；and和，表示并列关系；so因此，表示因果关系；because因为，引导原因状语从句。分析语境可知，后半句“you want”是一个条件，表示“如果你想”，整个句子表示的是一个条件状语从句，即“如果你想来（满足这个条件），你可以和我们一起来”。因此，空处应用连词if。故选A。 32．A 【详解】句意：艾瑞克，不能在教室里吃东西。这是学校的规定。 考查否定祈使句。根据“Eric, ...eat in the classroom.”可知，此处是对艾瑞克提出的命令，禁止在教室里吃东西，该句为否定祈使句，其构成为don’t+动词原形。故选A。 33．A 【详解】句意：——根据交通规则，人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔。——是的。否则他们将受到惩罚。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；can可以；may也许；would愿意。根据“People...wear helmets (头盔) when they ride e-bikes according to the traffic rules.”可知，戴头盔是交通规则，必须遵守，故选A。 34．C 【详解】句意：——请安静！你在图书馆。——对不起，女士。 考查祈使句。Keeps保持，第三人称单数形式；Keeping现在分词或动名词；Keep动词原形；To keep动词不定式。根据“… quiet, please! You are in the library.”可知，该句是祈使句，祈使句用于表示命令、警告，肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，故选C。 35．A 【详解】句意：先打扫房间，然后你才能看电视。 考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，此处为祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头。故选A。 36．D 【详解】句意：我们必须在上学的路上遵守交通规则，否则我们会有危险。 考查动词辨析。make制作；practise练习；miss想念；follow遵守。根据“We must...the traffic rules on our way to school, or we will be in danger.”可知，此处指要遵守交通规则。故选D。 37．D 【详解】句意：早上我不得不早早起床，因为我住得离学校很远。 考查情态动词辨析。could能；may也许；can可以；have to不得不，必须。根据“because I live far from the school.”可知，此处表示因为我住得离学校很远，所以我不得不早起。故选D。 38．D 【详解】句意：——我可以保留你的杂志多长时间？—— 一个星期。但是你不能把它借给其他人。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；keep保留。根据“How long（多长时间）”可知，第一空用延续性动词keep。根据“you can’t”可知，要表达对方不能将杂志借出，第二空用lend。故选D。 39．A 【详解】句意：不要睡太晚。这对你的健康有害。 考查祈使句。表达建议，用祈使句，其否定形式为：Don’t+动词原形+其他。故选A。 40．C 【详解】句意：——请保持你的房间干净，否则你妈妈会不高兴的。——哦，我知道了。谢谢你。 考查动词词义辨析。want想要；learn学习；keep保持；bring带来。keep sth+形容词“使某物保持……状态”。此处指使房间保持干净。故选C。 41．A 【详解】句意：早点起床更好，这样就不会迟到了。 考查形容词辨析。better更好的；later后来的；more更多的；worse更糟的。根据“You’ll not be late.”可知，早点起床更好，这样就不会迟到。故选A。 42．B 【详解】句意：我很不高兴，因为我输掉了足球比赛。 考查形容词辨析。sweet甜的；unhappy不高兴的；absent缺席的；playful爱玩的。根据“I lost the soccer game.”可知，输掉了足球比赛，应是感到不高兴。故选B。 43．B 【详解】句意：爱丽丝必须在早餐前整理床铺。 考查主谓一致。该句陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，Alice是第三人称单数，所以使用“has to”。故选B。 44．C 【详解】句意：——我必须洗碗吗？ ——是的，你必须。 考查一般疑问句的回答。do助动词，与动词原形连用；have有，实义动词，或作助动词构成现在完成时；must必须，情态动词；can能，情态动词。问句中的“have to”属于情态动词，意为“必须，不得不”，对应肯定回答用must。故选C。 45．C 【详解】句意：你绝不能上学迟到。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；don’t have to不必；mustn’t禁止，绝对不可以；aren’t不是。根据“be late for school”可知，上学不迟到是一种严格的要求，用“mustn’t”符合语境。故选C。 46．A 【详解】句意：——我现在可以看电视吗？——不，你不能。你必须先完成作业。 考查情态动词。 can能，可以；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“…I watch TV now?”可知，此处是希望得到对方允许，应用can。而根据“No...you...finish your homework first.”可知，此处是拒绝对方的请求，强调必须首先完成作业，所以用can’t和must。故选A。 47．A 【详解】句意：我们不可以在教室里吃东西。 考查情态动词和常识。can’t不能，不可以；must必须；have to不得不；can能，可以。根据常识可知教室里不允许吃东西，故选A。 48．B 【详解】句意：我们应该保持艰苦奋斗的精神，永不放弃。 考查名词辨析。power权力；spirit精神；feeling感觉；strength体力。结合“the...of hard work”可知，这里是指艰苦奋斗的精神。故选B。 49．A 【详解】句意：我知道有些规则很重要，但这个太糟糕了。 考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的；great伟大的；nice友好的；good好的。根据“I know some rules are important but”可知，后文语境发生了转折，awful符合语境，故选A。 50．A 【详解】句意：我们不能在课堂上使用手机，因为我们需要集中精力学习。 考查非谓语动词。focus集中，动词原形；focuses集中，动词三单；focusing集中，动名词；focused集中，动词过去式/过去分词。根据“need to...”可知此处为动词短语need to do，意为“需要做某事”，故选A。 51．B 【详解】句意：——她周日去上班吗？——不，她只在工作日上班，周六和周日不上班。 考查名词辨析。weekends周末；weekdays工作日；holidays假日；evenings晚上。根据“she only works on..., not on Saturdays or Sundays”可知，周末不上班，只在工作日上班。故选B。 52．A 【详解】句意：——你通常是怎样放松自己的？——我听音乐。 考查动词辨析。relax放松；forget忘记；help帮助；miss错过。结合“I listen to music.”可知，这里是指如何放松自己。故选A。 53．A 【详解】句意：——琳达，莉萨会下棋吗？——不，她不会。我也不会。 考查副词辨析。either也（不）；too也（用于肯定句末）；also也（常用于肯定句中）；both（两者）都。根据“No, she can’t. And I can’t, ...”可知，此处表示“她不会，我也不会”，是否定句，设空处在句末，either符合语境。故选A。 54．C 【详解】句意：如果你想弹好钢琴，你需要更多的练习。 考查名词辨析。luck运气；life生活；practice练习；ride乘骑旅行。根据“You need more...if you want to do well in playing the piano.”可知，若想弹好钢琴，得多练习。故选C。 55．C 【详解】句意：——快点，否则我们就会错过校车。——别担心。我们还有一点时间。 考查动词短语。Pick up捡起；Clean up打扫干净；Hurry up赶快；Call up打电话。根据“...or we will miss the school bus.”和“Don’t worry. We still have a little time.”可知，担心会错过校车，所以提醒说“快点”。故选C。 56．A 【详解】句意：为了取得成功，你必须专注于你的目标并努力工作。 考查动词辨析。focus集中；keep保持；take拿；put放。根据“In order to achieve success, you must…on your goals and work hard.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指专注于自己的目标并努力工作，focus on“专注于”，是固定词组。故选A。 57．A 【详解】句意：——我需要一些关于如何学好英语的建议。——你可以多读英语书，看英语电影。 考查名词辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；news消息，不可数名词；information信息，不可数名词。根据“You can read more English books and watch English films.”可知，此处表示学好英语的建议，some后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，所以A项符合。故选A。 58．A 【详解】句意：他不坐公共汽车去上学。我也不坐公共汽车去学校。 考查副词辨析。either也（不），常用于否定句句末；too也，常用于肯定句句末；also也，常用于肯定句句中；only仅仅。根据“I don’t take a bus to school”可知该句为否定句，且位于句末，应用either，故选A。 59．C 【详解】句意：如果你想弹钢琴弹得更好，你需要更多练习。 考查名词辨析。luck运气；life生活；practice练习；ride旅行。根据“if you want to play the piano better.”可知，钢琴要想弹得好就要多练习，故选C。 60．B 【详解】句意：工作日我不能看电视，因为我要去上课。 考查名词辨析。weekends周末；weekdays工作日；Sundays周日；Saturdays周六。根据“because I have to go to class”及常识可知，上课是在工作日，故选B。 61．C 【详解】句意：放学后他经常练习打棒球。 考查非谓语动词。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。 62．A 【详解】句意：通过成语背后的故事，我们可以了解中国的文化和历史。 考查动词辨析。understand了解；bring带来；remember记住；jump跳。根据“China’s culture and history”可知，此处指了解文化和历史。故选A。 63．A 【详解】句意：你能听懂英语老师说的话吗？ 考查动词辨析。understand理解，懂得；focus集中；become变成；get获得。根据“Can you ... what the English teacher said?”可知是指理解老师说的话，故选A。 64．B 【详解】句意：我们应该对朋友友善。 考查介词的用法。with和；to到；for为了；of……的。表示“对……友善”时，固定搭配为“be kind to…”。故选B。 65．D 【详解】句意：安静车厢里的所有人都必须遵守规定，比如戴耳机。 考查动词辨析。break打破；do做；make制作；follow遵守。根据“like wearing headphones”可知，此处指遵守规则。故选D。 66．C 【详解】句意：我不喜欢数学。吉尔也不喜欢数学。 考查副词辨析。too用于肯定句句末；also用于句中；either用于否定句句末；as well用于肯定句。此处为否定句，且放句末，故选C。 67．B 【详解】句意：这一项令人放松的活动使许多人在疲惫的时候感到放松。 考查形容词辨析。relaxing令人放松的，一般用来描述某件事或物；relaxed放松的，一般用来描述人。根据第一个空后的“activity”可知应用relaxing，修饰名词“activity”；根据“makes lots of people”可知第二个空应用relaxed，修饰人。故选B。 68．A 【详解】句意：放学回家后要认真做作业。 考查祈使句。根据题干和选项可知，此句为祈使句的肯定句，祈使句的肯定句是以动词原形开头，do在句中为实义动词。故选A。 69．D 【详解】句意：——迈克，你什么时候到上海？——大约下午5点，所以我应该在下午3点到达南京火车站。 考查动词辨析以及动词短语。get得到；get to到达；reach到达，及物动词；arrive in到达；arrive到达，不及物动词。根据语境可知，两个空都表示“到达”，且空后都有宾语，两个空都应用及物动词或及物动词短语，结合选项可知，选项D符合。故选D。 70．D 【详解】句意：我喜欢周末在图书馆看书，这使我放松。 考查非谓语动词和形近词辨析。relaxing令人放松的，主语为事物；relaxes放松，第三人称单数形式；relaxed感到放松的，主语为人；relax放松，动词原形。enjoy doing sth.表示 “喜欢做某事”，第一空填动名词形式，排除A和C；make sb. do sth.表示 “使某人做某事”，第二空填动词原形，排除B。故选 D。 71．D 【详解】句意：——我晚上不能看电视。你呢？——我也不能看。too用于肯定句或疑问句，故排除C;either用于否定句，故排除B；根据I can't watch TV 可知，用否定回答。故排除A和B；否定句中用either表示“也。”故排除C。故选D。 72．A 【详解】句意：她在学校必须穿校服。 考查动词的形式。根据“She has to ... a uniform at school.”可知，have to表示“不得不”，后接动词原形。故选A。 73．A 【详解】句意：请不要说话。到上课的时间了。 考查祈使句。No+动名词，祈使句否定形式；Don’t+动词原形，祈使句否定形式；Let’s do/not do sth.，祈使句肯定/否定形式。此处是No talking“不要说话”。故选A。 74．D 【详解】句意：——Tom，上课不要再迟到了。—— 对不起，我不会了。 考查祈使句。be late for “做某事迟到”，祈使句动词原形开头，否定句在句首加Don’t，故选D。 75．B 【详解】句意：彼得，不要在课堂上吃东西，我们也不能在教室里吃东西。 考查动词辨析以及祈使句。can’t不能；don’t不要。第一空前省略主语you，为祈使句，且是否定祈使句，应填don’t；第二空后接动词原形eat，应填情态动词can’t表示“不能在教室里吃东西”，故选B。 76．A 【详解】句意：——嗨，比尔！图书馆里的一条重要规则是什么？——我们必须保持安静。 考查情态动词辨析。have to必须，不得不；can会，能够；may可以；mustn’t禁止。根据“We...be quiet.”可知，图书馆里必须保持安静。故选A。 77．C 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里拍照吗？——对不起，你不能。在博物馆里是不允许的。 考查情态动词。Will将要；Should应该；Can能够；Need需要。根据“Sorry, you can’t.”可知，询问能否拍照，表示请求或允许，用can提问。故选C。 78．A 【详解】句意：——Dave可以在学校的晚上外出吗？——不，他不能。 考查介词和否定答语。on 在……；at 在……；can’t 不能；can 能。首先，at night意为“在晚上”，但此处前面有限定词school，属于更具体的时间点，应用on。第二空根据No可知是否定答语，故用can’t。故选A。 79．C 【详解】句意：如果吉米在学校继续努力学习，他会越来越好。 考查非谓语动词。考查keep doing sth.表示“一直做某事”，所以填动名词。故选C。 80．A 【详解】句意：彼得，记得把这个故事读给你妹妹听。她一定对它感兴趣。 考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”，事情还没有做；remember doing sth意为“记得做了某事”，事情已经做了。根据“She must be interested in it.”可知事情还没有做。故选A。 81．A 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟是个爱整洁的男孩。他总是保持房间干净。 考查形容词作宾语补足语。根据“He always keeps his room...”可知，此处是“keep sth+adj”结构，使用形容词作宾语补足语。故选A。 82．C 【详解】句意：你认识她吗？我记得跟你说过她。 考查动名词作宾语。根据句意可知，本题考查remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”。故选C。 83．B 【详解】句意：我的寄宿家庭对我善良友爱，他们对我就像对待他们自己的儿子。to 到，with用，be是，as作为；根据treat sb with sth 以---方式对待某人，treat sb as把某人作为---来对待；故选B 84．D 【详解】句意：他在学校是一个有礼貌的学生, 但是在家里他对妈妈说话不礼貌。 考查形容词和副词的用法。polite礼貌的，为形容词；politely礼貌地，为副词。第一个空需要形容词修饰名词student, 所以用polite；第二个空需要副词修饰动词speak, 所以用politely。故选D。 85．B 【详解】句意：教室太脏了。每个人都应该保持教室清洁。 考查形容词作宾语补足语。短语keep sth+adj.表示“保持……”，形容词作宾语补足语，clean“干净的”符合语境。故选B。 86．A 【详解】句意：——你想喝点茶吗？——好的，请。 考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定词组，所以A项符合。故选A。 87．A 【详解】句意：我的老师经常给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议。 考查可数名词与不可数名词。advice“建议”，不可数名词；suggestion“建议”，可数名词。根据“My teacher often gives me ... about how to study English well.”可知，此处指给我一些建议，应用some advice/suggestions。故选A。 88．C 【详解】句意：在工作日，他通常在下午5:30左右到家。 考查动词短语。arrives in 到达，一般指到达一个大的地方；arrives at一般指到达一个小地方；gets后面接地点副词；gets to 后面接地点名词。当 home 前面有所有格形式时是名词，可用 get to， 比如 get to one’s home；根据句意，空后home是一个地点副词，所以前面不能有介词。故选C。 89．D 【详解】句意：我的自行车坏了，所以我不得不买辆新的。 考查连词词义辨析及情态动词。or或者；so所以；must必须，侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务去做某事；have to必须，则强调客观需要。根据语境可知，此处表示结果，故第一空应用so；根据“My bike is broken”可知，此处强调客观的原因，故第二空应用have to。故选D。 90．A 【详解】句意：要下雨了。你离开前请把窗户关上。 考查祈使句。句子是祈使句，动词原形开头，故选A。 91．B 【详解】句意：——你好，Jane，平日里你几点起床？——我通常在大约6点起床。 考查介词辨析。in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；在季节、月份、年代前；on在具体某一天；在平日、在周末；at在具体的时间点。第一个空考查短语on weekdays“在平日”；第二个空后是具体的时间点，应用at。故选B。 92．A 【详解】句意：请保持安静。你在图书馆。 考查祈使句。根据“You are in the library.”可知，在图书馆要保持安静，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，动词用原形。故选A。 93．B 【详解】句意：我希望更多的人能够理解外卖骑手，尊重他们。 考查名词辨析。belief信任；respect尊敬；standard标准；interest兴趣。根据“can understand delivery workers (外卖骑手) and show more … towards them”可知，理解他们并尊重他们，故选B。 94．C 【详解】句意：——每个人都想实现自己的梦想，但很少有人能做到。——对。但我认为，如果我们努力，我们可以做到。 考查复合不定代词。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“... wants to make their dreams come true, but few can make it.”可知，每个人都想实现梦想，但是很少能做到。故选C。 95．D 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的字典吗？——当然。但你不能把它借给别人。 考查动词辨析，borrow借入；lend借出。根据“Can I … your dictionary”和“But you mustn’t … it to others.”可知，前一个是借入，使用borrow，后一个是借出，使用lend。故选D。 96．A 【详解】句意：——我可以在周末参加志愿者活动吗？——你当然可以。 考查情态动词辨析。Can可以；Must必须；Should应该；How怎样。根据答句“Of course you can.”可知，此处应是询问是否可以参加志愿者活动，应用情态动词can表示请求许可。故选A。 97．A 【详解】句意：——不要在走廊里跑。——对不起，先生。 考查祈使句。根据“...in the hallways.”以及语境可知，该句是表示警告或禁止的祈使句，且是否定形式，其结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。故选A。 98．B 【详解】句意：——我想成为一名像全红婵一样的跳水运动员。——你需要非常努力地练习。 考查动词辨析。dream梦想；practice练习；skate滑冰。根据“I want to become a cool diver (跳水运动员) like Quan Hongchan.”可知，需要非常努力地练习。故选B。 99．C 【详解】句意：——弗兰克，不要再上学迟到了。——很抱歉，张老师。我保证下一次我会早起。 考查祈使句否定形式。根据“I’m so sorry, Miss Zhang. I promise I will get up earlier next time.”可知，弗兰克承诺下次会早起，所以推断空处应是提醒对方不要再迟到，be late for“迟到”，设空所在句是祈使句的否定形式，结构是don’t+动词原形。故选C。 100．C 【详解】句意：——迈克，你决定是否接受这份工作了吗？——没有。这是我生命中的一个重要决定。我必须仔细考虑。 考查动词短语。hand in上交；ask for要求；think about考虑。根据“It’s an important decision in my life”可知这是一个重要的决定，所以要好好考虑。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$