Unit 4 My friends-【探究在线】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（冀教版2024）

Unit 4 My friends ©Lesson1 What is a friend? 基础闯关沙紧扣材练基融 3.你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗？ Can you what time the meeting 【.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 starts? 1.There is a box of coloured chalk)on 4.在这件事情上，我的想法和你一样。 the teacher's desk I think you do about this. 2.We all agree)that we could visit the 5.去年夏天，我在海边度假的时候检到许多漂亮 science museum when we talked about our school 的贝壳。 trip. Last summer,I many beautiful 3.Although Lucy and I have different shells when I took a vacation on the beach (interest),we still become good friends. 4.To have a better 拓展延伸沙拓展知识提能力 (understand) of the problem,I am going to the library to find Ⅳ.口语交际。（其中有两项多余） some books. Zhang Peng:Hi,Chen Jie.1. Ⅱ，语法与情景对话。 Chen Jie:I'm writing an email to my pen pal in 1.You'd better guess the of the new words America.Her name is Lucy. when you read an English novel. Zhang Peng:2. A.feeling B.spelling Chen Jie:Yes,she does.She lives in New York. C.meaning D.painting Zhang Peng:3. 2.-What makes Mike special? Chen Jie:Because we have the same interests. -As a student in Grade 7,he everyone in Zhang Peng:4. his class. Chen Jie:Yes.And we also like playing chess A.takes away B.asks for Zhang Peng:Me too!I'm interested in America and C.cares about D.turns around I'm learning English now.5. 3.-Do you like your new teachers? Chen Jie:Sure!I'm going to tell her something -Yes.They are all me. about you in my email. A.good at B.ready to Zhang Peng:That's great!Thank you! C.bored with D.kind to A.Does she love word puzzles just like you? Ⅲ，根据汉语提示完成句子，每空填一词。 B.Can I be her pen pal? 1.关于这个问题你们有什么想法吗？ C.What are you doing? Do you about the D.How do you go to America? problem? E.Does she live in a big city? 2.他总是在我困难的时候帮助我，所以我认为他 F.Why do you become pen pals? 是一个真正的朋友」 G.I think good friends should care about each He always in hard other. times,so I think he is a real friend. 37探究在线七年级英语（下）·山 ③Lesson2 A story of friendship 基础闯关沙 紧扣教材练基础 A.take through B.look through C.go down D.go across 【.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Ⅲ，根据汉语提示完成句子，每空填一词。 argue;bath;lucky;save;stone 1.当老师走进来的时候，教室突然变得如此安 静。 we brought our umbrellas, so we the classroom got didn't get wet. so quiet when the teacher came in. 2.The man was so brave that he a boy 2.每次我在学习英语遇到困难时，我的英语老师 from the river. 都会帮助我。 3.Zhaozhou Bridge is one of the oldest Every time I bridges in the world. English,my English teacher will help me with 4.I had a(n) with my mum yester- it. day.I think I should say sorry to her. 3.好朋友之间会相互分享悲伤和喜悦。 5.To protect our earth,we can save water by tak- Good friends can sadness and happi- ing a shower instead of a. ness each other. Ⅱ.语法与情景对话。 拓展延伸》 扬展知识提姚力 1.After talking with my parents,I decided medicine in the future V,完形填空。 A.studying B.studied On my first day of junior high school, C.to study D.to studying Elizabeth's beautiful,shining eyes and long hair at- 2.Thanks to Mary's help,I can finish the book re- tracted(吸g引)me.What a1._girl! port We have many things in common(共同的)， A.in time B.at times such as sharing the same 2.,enjoying going C.some times D.same time shopping and reading books.We 3. help each 3.The weather report says that a cold wind will other.I am not a careful girl and often forget impor- from the east. tant things,but Elizabeth 4.me out.One day, A.choose B.fill I forgot to bring my ruler for a maths 5.,and I C.hit D.blow felt very worried.At that time,Elizabeth came up 4.No one can the beautiful memory(回f忆》 and said,"I guessed this might happen,so I between us.I will remember it all the time. brought two."I felt relaxed and did 6.in that A.breathe B.erase match C.practice D.mind I clearly remembered a story that happened 5.The flower shop is on the other side of the street, between us.One cold night,I got a terrible head- so we have to the road to buy some flowers. ache.I 7.so bad that I cried.Elizabeth put me Unit 4 38 on 8.back and went to the doctor's at once. Spend more time around people.If you want The doctor checked me and gave me some medi- to make friends,you first need to put yourself out cine.Without her help,I couldn't sleep well that there to meet people. night. Join a sports team or a club.If you like pla- She has a good eye for clothes.When I want to ying football,join a sports team.If you like playing buy clothes,Elizabeth goes with me and patiently the guitar,singing or dancing,try joining a band or helps me choose which clothes look best. a music club.There you can meet many others who It's a pity that we are not in the same school have the same interests. now.But we often 9.each other online.I hope ◆Be①.Listen carefully to what people that our 10. will last forever(永远). say,remember()their names,their likes and 1.A.thin B.creative dislikes,ask questions about their interests and just C.lovely D.funny take the time to learn more about them. 2.A.ideas B.forms Be a warm friend.Once you have some C.chalks D.winners friends,remember what you have to do.Go to some 3.A.much B.also activities together,remember their birthdays and C.again D.even care about their feelings.2If you find your friend 4.A.acts B.throws is sad,you should give him some comfort(安慰) C.picks D.helps or do something to make him happy.Then you will 5.A.lesson B.match be good friends forever. C.question D.meeting 6.A.quietly B.badly 1.What can friends do with us according to the C.well D.safely passage?(List at least two ways. 7.A.laughed B.felt C.stopped D.waited 8.A.her B.my 2.How can we meet new people with the same in- C.its D.his terests as us? 9.A.start B.talk with C.go with D.agree with 3.Complete Sentence①.（补全①句，使文意通 10.A.dream B.progress 顺、正确。) C.friendship D.success V,任务型阅读理解。 4.What's the function(功能)of Sentence②in It's great to have friends.Sometimes you need Paragraph 5? a person to be with you.You can play games,do sports,take a trip or even just talk on the phone. 5.How many suggestions does the writer give? So look at the following suggestions()to make friends. 39探究在线七年级英语（下）·山 Lesson3 We are with you！ 基础闯关沙 紧扣教材练基础 B.My pleasure. C.I agree with you. 【,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 D.I am with you all the time. 1.When I crossed the road,a terrible accident Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空填一词。 (happen). 1.Mary没有通过这次英语考试，所以她决定更 2.Don't go to the forest alone,or you may get 加努力学习。 (lose). Mary the English exam,so she 3.In my free time,I often do some things harder. (raise)money for the homeless people. 2.我仅用12秒就跑完了100米，所以我赢得了 4.He donate)thousands of pounds to 一等奖。 the poor village when he visited. I ran 100 metres 12 seconds,so I 5.She was (lucky)enough to be chosen first prize. for the school football team. 3.正因为朋友们的帮助，我才能渡过那段困难的 Ⅱ.语法与情景对话。 时光。 1.-Listen!Who is playing the piano?Sounds of my friends,I could -It's my neighbour.She started to learn the pi- the hard time. ano just a week ago. 4.当你离开房间的时候不要忘记关灯。 A.dangerous B.delicious to turn off the light when you C.terrible D.sudden leave the room. 2.How can we our grades? 5.你昨天没有来上学。你怎么了？ A.raise B.begin You didn't come to school yesterday. C.agree D.understand you? 3.After listening to his story,we are all tou- 拓展延伸》 ched. A.deeply B.quickly Ⅳ，阅读理解。 C.quietly D.early Giving small gifts is a common way of showing 4.-Carol,you did a really good job in the English how much we care for someone,even if there is test！ nothing unusual.So,how do you choose a perfect -Thanks,Mr Wu.I couldn't it without your gift for your friends?To find a right gift,you can help. do the following things. A.get on B.get up Know the person's interests C.get through D.get across You should find out what your friends like 5.-It seems that I lose my hope for life. most and then buy those kinds of gifts.If they love -Don't be afraid. books,you should learn about the writers they like. A.I got it. If they love travelling,you can get some postcards. Unit 4 40 By buying something that reflects (the 4.What is the most important thing no matter what person's interest,you can be sure he will like it, gift you give to your friends? and this will help build the relationship. A.Your care. Find out if the person has a problem B.The price of the gift. Gifts can be cheap things.It can be something C.The way you get the gift. that the person needs most.And as presents should D.The time you give the gift. be a surprise,don't ask your friends what they 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the need.Listen to them carefully as they may talk passage? about their problems.Also,you can look around A.Doing something with you friends together is a good gift. and find out what problems they may be facing. B.You should buy the gifts for your friends as Give them an experience expensive as possible. Gifts don't have to be things you can touch. C.It is important to know about you friends'in- They can be experiences that the person would en- terests to give them perfect gifts. joy.For example,if a friend loves a music group, D.If you take a trip,sending your friends some you can take him or her to one of their shows.It will postcards can make them happy. be a surprise and they will never forget it. V,任务型完形填空。 No matter what(无i论什么)gift you give to your friend;be;can;but;work; friends,care is more important than anything else. together;do;it;have;after 1.How many things can you do if you want to find a right gift? My name is Nana!I'm a middle school A.Two. B.Three. student.I have a good friend.1. name is C.Four. D.Five. Gill.Gill is an AI robot(人工智能机器人).t 2.Why don't you ask your friends what they need? 2. in my home.It is very 3 to me and it is my best friend. 1t4. two small ears and it is very love- A.Because they don't want to show you their wi- ly.All my family 5. happy to have Gill,be- shes. cause it helps a lot in looking 6. the fami- B.Because they don't want you to spend much ly.Every morning,Gill says“Good morning”to money on them. us.At noon,Gill 7.cook with my father or C.Because what they like is very expensive. help my mother clean up after dinner.In the eve- D.Because gifts should be a surprise. ning,we do many things 8. such as, 3.What can you do for him if your friend loves a chatting with each other and walking the dog.Also, music group? Gill loves 9. sports very much and we of- A.Take some pictures of the music group for him. ten run together. B.Buy him some books about music. Gill is not only my best friend,10. also C.Take him to the music group's show. like a family member to me.Look,Gill is cleaning D.Make a T-shirt with the photo of the music the floor in the kitchen now.What a diligent group on it. 的)olot! 41探究在线七年级英语（下）·山 ©单元语法专题 ●■语法精游 ●e巴 一般过去时的用法（二）】 1.基本用法 用法 例句 表示过去某个时间点或某一段时间内发生的动作或存 I was happy to see my classmates after such a long holi- 在的状态。 dy.我很开心在长假后见到我的同学们。 His grandpa always went fishing last year..他的爷爷去 表示过去一段时间内经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。 年总去钓鱼。 有些句子没有明确的表示过去的时间状语，但实际上 What was the final score?最终的比分是多少？（说话 是指过去发生的动作或存在的状态，应用一般过去时。 时比分已经出来了) 2.一般过去时的时间标志词 ★last类：last night/week/month/.year/summer昨晚/上周/上个月/去年/去年夏天 ★ago类：wo hours ago两小时前one year ago一年前 ★in+过去的年份：in2024在2024年 ★其他：at the age of.在…岁时just now刚刚used to过去常常yesterday昨天in the past 在过去the day before yesterday前天 ■●●语法精练 ●■ I.语法与情景对话。 5.Sally came into the room,took off her coat and 1.-Mark went to the USA for a meeting. down on a sofa. -Oh,I didn't know.When he? A.sit B.sat A.is;leaving B.did;left C.sitting D.sits C.has;left D.did:leave Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空填一词。 2.I in July,2012.My mum said it a hot 1.在北京的那些天，苏姗和父母玩得很高兴。 During those days in Beijing,Susan summer. with her parents. A.was born;was B.did born;was 2.他们昨天没有打篮球。 C.born;is D.was born;is They basketball yesterday. 3.Tom told his phone number to Ann,and then 3.汤姆上周生病了吗？ Ann on the paper. Tom last week? A.write it down B.write down it 4.我五岁的时候认识了我最好的朋友。 C.wrote down it D.wrote it down my best friend at the age of five. 4.-What Tina do last Sunday? 5.Bob昨天在他妈妈的生日聚会上为她做了一 -She just to the beach. 个美味的蛋糕。 A.did;goes B.did;went Bob a delicious cake C.does;goes D.do;go mother at her birthday party yesterday. Unit 4 42 Lesson4 Giving advice 基础闯关沙 紧和教材然基础 6.There some old houses near my school last year. I,根据句意和汉语意思填写单词。 A.is B.are C.was D.were 1.Keeping pets can make old people feel less 7.She with her aunt three years ago.But now (孤独的) she with her parents. 2.Whatever happens,parents will never A.live;live B.lives;lives (改变)their love for their kids.. C.lived;lived D.lived;lives 3. Our English teacher always teaches us to Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空填一词。 (发展：逐渐养成)a habit of taking 1.我哥哥很友好。他和别人相处得很好。 notes. My brother is very friendly.He 4.She has dinner with her grandparents with others. (一次)a week. 2.汤姆，不要害怕在别人面前说话。 5.Tom is (羞怯的)，but he spoke in front Tom,don't speaking in of the class this morning. front of people. Ⅱ，语法与情景对话。 3.如果你一直努力工作，一切都会好起来的。 1.- If you keep working hard, late next time. fine. -Sorry. 4.英文名和中文名字不一样。 A.Don't be B.Not to be English names are not C.Not be D.Be Chinese names. 2.I always have good time during the family 5.这个女孩很友好，她经常对别人微笑。我们都 trip,and I enjoy every minute of it. 想和她交朋友。 A.a B.an C.the D./ The girl is friendly and she often smiles at others. 3.We may bad things,but we can try to deal We all want to with her. with them in many ways. 6.我们在生活中可能会遇到很多问题，所以我们 A.happen B.agree 需要学会保持坚强。 C.experience D.decide We may meet a lot of problems in our lives,so 4.Don't care too much about what others say.Just we learn to stay strong be! 7.我认为跑步是保持健康的一种简单方法。 A.himself B.herself I think running is C.myself D.yourself keep healthy. 5.-What's your ， Lucy? 8.如果你在学校感到孤独，你可以加人一些俱乐 -I like playing the piano. 部来结交新朋友。 A.trouble B.hobby If you in your school,you can C.change D.news to make new friends. 43探究在线 七年级英语（下）·山 ②拓展延伸沙拓熊知识提能力 )3.Daphne sometimes shouts at Breda when Breda plays jokes on her. V.阅读下面材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正 ( )4.Raymond believes Breda knows everything (A)误(B)。 about Daphne's life. Dear Raymond, )5.Raymond thinks that Breda should always keep Daphne as her friend no matter what I have a good friend.Her name is Daphne. I think she is easy to get angry.When I have happens. V.任务型完形填空。 some nice snacks or other things,I will share them with her.But she never shares anything come;find;can;about;back; with me.And if I gently play jokes on her,she after;day:friendship:they:be will shout at me. Do you have any close friends?I'm sure you It really makes me wonder if I did anything do.Everyone has a good friend or two.I learnt an wrong.What should I do?Can you help me? interesting lesson about the power(of friend- Breda ship a few 1.ago. Dear Breda, It was a story 2. two friends-a Ca- It seems that your friend is a bit difficult to nadian girl named Jessica Stuart and a Japanese girl get along with.But there are two things for you to named Fukue.Stuart's parents moved to Japan to work when she 3. think about. a child.4. Stuart met Fukue at school,5. became The first is that you might not know as much good friends. about your friend as you think you do.Do you know what her life is like at home?What do you They had a great time together for one year. know about her feelings? But after that,Jessica's family had to move 6. Then again,maybe your friend is just too to Canada.Jessica and Fukue didn't difficult to deal with(对待).How important is want to lose their friendship,so they wrote letters her friendship to you?Sometimes you just have to to each other.But after two years,Fukue's letters know how to choose a good friend. stopped 7. It is not an easy thing to do.But if her Jessica was really worried.She didn't know friendship is causing more harm(伤害)than what happened.She decided to look for her old good,then it might be something for you to think friend.Many years later,she finally 8. Fukue.Both girls were adults(成年人)by then. about. Luckily,they were able to find each other again, Raymond even after many years. ( )1.Breda thinks her friend Daphne is easy to Not every 9. can last forever. get along with. People come and go.But true friends 10. ()2.Breda always shares her nice snacks and find a way to stay together forever. other things with Daphne. Unit 4 44 ©Lesson5 Icebreakers 任务二：语块积累 1.发展友谊 本单元以“友谊”为话题，要求学生能理解 2.互相帮助 友谊的含义，学会如何交朋友，并用本单元所学 3.与…相处融洽 的词汇与句型讲述与友谊相关的故事。此类话 任务三：佳句积累 1.当我们遇到麻烦时，我们就会互相帮助。 题常涉及探讨朋友的定义、分享自己与朋友的经 When we are we will help 历、解决朋友间的问题、给予交友建议等方面。 写此类文章时，可以结合自身实际交友情况，描 2.在她的帮助下，我想我可以很快地提高我的学 述友谊给自己带来的影响，传达出友谊的珍贵性 习水平。 以及倡导人们珍惜和维护友谊的理念。 I think I can ②经典范例》展示写作范例… my study very quickly. 3.我们有必要善待他人。 What makes a true friend It's be kind to As a Chinese saying goes:A friend in need is others. a friend indeed.So I think true friendship means 任务四：谚语积累 1.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。 friends should help each other when they are in 2.A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅。 trouble.I have a close friend.His name is John. Last year,I didn't pass my maths exam.He 4 大显身手》缘就写作能力 … came to comfort me.From then on,he helps me 假如你是李华，你最喜欢的英语杂志公布了 with my maths.With his help,I am not weak in 下一期的谈论话题一友谊，你对此很感兴趣， maths any longer. 准备进行投稿，内容包括： It is necessary for us to learn how to get on 1.How did your friendship begin? well with friends.First of all,we need to keep in 2.What can you learn from each other? touch with each other.What's more,we had better Dear editor, share not only happiness but also sadness.Finally, I think everyone needs friendship.I have a friend too. we need to understand each other.Only in this way can our friendship last longer. ③读写积累 》 项司任务驱动 任务一：结构提炼 引入话题 I think true friendship means... 介 分享故事 Last year,I... 正 表明观点 It is necessary for us... 朋 First of all...What's more... 给出建议 Finally... Li Hua 45探究在线 七年级英语（下）·山 ©Self-check I.完形填空。 4.A.farmers B.friends I have a friend.His name is Bill.Bill was a C.teachers D.parents popular student at school.He liked singing.His 5.A.lost B.spent favourite 1.was history,and he was also good C.worried D.dreamed at maths and science. 6.A.form B.survey One day,a new boy named Harry came to the C.future D.question 2..He didn't like school and he didn't do his 7.A.her B.his homework.He hardly passed his tests,3. he C.my D.your was good at playing the drums.So he joined the 8.A.healthy B.wild music club.Bill was there too.After Harry and C.bored D.smart Bill met and talked at the club for several times, 9.A.friendship B.note they became very close 4.and they were C.education D.map together all the time.The teachers 5.that Bill 10.A.of B.in would behave like Harry. C.from D.at One day,in a history class,the teacher asked Ⅱ.阅读理解。 a 6.,but all the students just sat in silence.It Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man.His children seemed that no one can answer the question.The work and live in New York.Mr Wilson doesn't like teacher waited for a while and was ready to give the living in the big city.So he lives alone on the answer.Suddenly,Harry put up 7.hand.He farm.He often walks in a small park near the farm knew the answer!Everybody got very surprised. in the morning. In the following days,everyone found that Harry was a 8.student.Harry said that his One morning,a little girl named Emily sees 9.with Bill meant so much to him. Mr Wilson walking alone.She walks up to him and We can learn a lesson 10. this:Everyone says,"Good morning,sir.My name is Emily. needs friends.The power of friendship is great.It May I have your name?" can make a difference to people. Mr Wilson says,"Morning,Emily.I'm Mr 1.A.chance B.trip Wilson.Nice to meet you!"Then they have a C.term D.subject happy talk. 2.A.school B.library From that day on,Emily and Mr Wilson be- C.restaurant D.hall come good friends.They often meet in the park and 3.A.s0 B.because talk with each other.Emily tells Mr Wilson about C.but D.and her school,her favourite sport and her dreams.Mr Unit 4 46null