内容正文:
冀教版Unit 1 Stay Healthy英语九年级全册
Lesson 4 Don't Smoke,Please!
单词: smoke, harmful, disease, lung, harm, breathe, public, law,
cigarette, whenever, risk, somebody
短语: millions of, as a result of, second-hand smoke, take a risk, get
into the habit of, stay away from…
句子: (1)Smoking is bad for your health.
(2)If you smoke, you harm yourself, and you’re also
harming the people around you with your secondhand smoke.
Learning Goals
1
能用英语流利地讲述吸烟的危害及防烟的措施。
2
2
Modal Verb—should
情态动词 – should
Grammar
单击此处编辑母版文本样式
第二级
第三级
第四级
第五级
cigarette
whenever
risk
somebody
n. 香烟;卷烟
conj. 在任何……的时候
无论何时
n. 危险;风险
pron. 有人;某人
New words
Make a poster that advises people to stay away from smoking.
Be harmful to your health
Harmful effects of smoking Advise to stay away from cigarettes
·Smoking is bad for your________.
It can cause __________of the heart and lungs.
·Smoking_________the environment.
·Second–hand smoke is __________to people who don’t smoke. ·Never________ cigarettes.
·When somebody talks about smoking, change the________.
·_____________ your family members to stop smoking.
·Eat more fruits and____________.
Do more_____________ .
Form good___________.
health
diseases
pollutes
harmful
touch
topic
Encourage
vegetables
exercise
habits
Read the text aloud carefully and then complete the task.
二手烟
Presentation
Smoking is a bad habit. As a student, you should never smoke.
Free Talk
Do you know when World No Tobacco Day is?
Do people in your family smoke? If so, what do you advise them to do?
8
Listen to the tape and correct your pronunciation
Why is smoking harmful?
· Smoking is bad for your health. It can cause diseases of the heart and lungs. Every year, millions of people around the world die as a result of smoking. That’s terrible!
· If you smoke, you harm yourself, and you’re also harming the people around you with your second-hand smoke.
· Smoking pollutes the environment, too. Everyone wants to live in a clean environment and breathe fresh air. In many countries. smoking in public places is now against the law.
Vocabulary
law n. 法律;法规
cigarette n. 香烟;卷烟
whenever conj. 在……的时候;无论何时
risk n. 危险;风险
somebody pron. 有人;某人
Once you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to give it up. Stay away from cigarettes and you can live a long, healthy and happy life.
What should we do?
· Never touch cigarettes. Whenever someone offers you a cigarette, you should always say no. Don’t take that risk.
· When somebody talks about smoking, change the topic.
· If your family members smoke, encourage them to stop smoking. It will be hard for them, but you should try explaining how important it is for their health.
· Eat more fruits and vegetables, do more exercise, and form good habits.
Vocabulary
smoke v. 吸烟 n. 烟
harmful adj. (尤指对健康或环境)有害的;导致损害的
disease n. 病;疾病
lung n. 肺
harm v. & n. 伤害;损害
breathe v. 呼吸
public adj. 公共的;大众的
Structures and Expressions
be bad for 对……有害
in public 公开地, 当众
against the law 违法
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
be hard for 对……来说很困难
give up 放弃
draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力
Let’s do it!
1. Fill in the chart with the information from the lesson.
Harmful effects of smoking
·Smoking is bad for your ________.
It can cause ___________ of the heart and lungs.
·Smoking ________ the environment.
·Secondhand smoke is _________ to people who don’t smoke.
health
diseases
pollutes
harmful
Structures and Expressions
millions of 数以百万计的
as a result of 由于;作为……的结果
second-hand smoke 二手烟
take a risk 冒险
get into the habit of… 养成……习惯
stay away from… 远离……
2.Every year, millions of people around the world die as a result of smoking.每年,世界上数以百万计的人死于吸烟。
millions of:_____________
数以百万计的
eg:Millions of people in the world are sending and receiving mails every day.
每天全世界有数百万计的人接收邮件。
million前加数字表示“几百万”时不加“s”
eg:three million 三百万
注意
hundred, thousand, billion和million
用法相同
重点1 should 的用法
【用法】should为情态动词,意为“应该,应当”。
可以用来表示劝告或建议,后跟动词原形,
其否定形式为shouldn't,意为“不应该”。
should还可以表示征求同意或征询意见,用于主语为第一人称的疑问句。
e.g:
You should go to the hospital at once.
You shouldn't promise what's impossible.
When should we go to the theatre?
1.In many countries, smoking in public places is now
against the law.
当今在很多国家,在公共场合吸烟是违法的行为。
against the law:________________
in public: ____________________
违法
在公共场合
2.Every year, millions of people around the world die as a result of smoking.每年,世界上数以百万计的人死于吸烟。
as a result of:________________
由于;作为……的结果
as a result of “由于,作为……的结果”,后跟名词、代词。相当于because of As a result of his hard work, he passed the exam easily.由于努力学习,他通过了这次考试。
as a result 作状语,意为“结果”,后面是事情的结果,自己单独使用,用逗号与其他部分隔开 He worked hard at his study.As a result, he passed the exam easily. 由于努力学习,他通过了这次考试。
A: Excuse me. 1.__________________________________?
B: Yes, please. I'm ready to answer your questions.
A: 2.________________________?
B: No, I don't. I know smoking is harmful to our health.
A: 3.__________________?
B: Because smoking is bad for our health and smoking pollutes
the environment. It can cause diseases of the heart and lungs.
A: 4. ______________________________?
B: We should never touch cigarettes. When somebody talks
about smoking, change the topic.
A: If your family members smoke, what should you do?
B. 5.____________________________________. And we should
also eat more fruits and vegetables, do more exercise, and
form good habits.
A: Yes, you're right.
Practice in class
Do you smoke
Why
What should we do
I will encourage them to give it up
May I ask you some questions
24
Useful Expressions
Don’t smoke, please!
Smoke is bad for your health.
Smoking pollutes the environment.
Never touch cigarettes.
Don’t take a risk.
You should encourage your members to stop smoking.
Eat more frites and vegetables, do more exercise, and form good habits.
Stay away from cigarettes and you can live a live, health and happy life.
Retell
Smoking ___ _____ ___your health. It can cause _________of the heart and lungs. Smoking _______ yourself and ___________ _______ is harmful to people who don’t smoke. It ___________the environment, too. What should we do?_______ touch cigarettes. When somebody
______ ______smoking, change the topic. _____________your family members ___ _____ _____. Eat more fruits and vegetables, do more exercise, and _______________. ________________cigarettes and you can live a ________, _________and _________life.
is bad for
harm
diseases
second-hand smoke
pollutes
Encourage
Never
to stop smoking
long health happy
talks about
form good habits
Stay away from
Once(一旦) you get into the habit of smoking,
it’s not easy to give it up. So, stay away from cigarettes .
一旦你养成吸烟的习惯,就不好戒掉了。所以远离香烟。
get into the habit of:___________
stay away from:______________
养成……习惯
远离
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3657.1487
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3578.781
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4048.987
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3866.1292
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Blues
95531.305
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