Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking Language points 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Dictation: 1. 尤其;特别 2. 使与众不同;使突出;使优于…… 3. 喜爱;喜欢 4. 获得光影大师的美誉 5. 取得突破性进展 6. 传递某人的思想 7. 主观印象 in particular set apart from be fond of gain a reputation as a master of shadow and light make a breakthrough convey one’s thoughts the subjective impression 1. It is hard to give a precise definition. (翻译) 很难给出一个明确的定义。 形式主语it。当句子的主语是不定式、动名词、从句时，为保持句子平衡，常用it作形式主语，真正的主语放句子后面。 e.g. *I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it’s my pleasure to show you around Beijing when that day comes. *It is a waste of time talking to him. *It is reported that a memorial will be built in memory of the hero. 2. In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact. 他的绘画尤其以逼真的人脸和强烈的情感冲击而与众不同。 in particular: especially or particularly 尤其，特别 e.g. What in particular did you like about the last apartment that we saw? 关于我们最后看的那套公寓，你特别喜欢哪一点？ particular adj. 特殊的；特别的；挑剔的 n. 细节；详情 be particular about/over sth. 对……讲究/挑剔 be particular to do sth. 特地做某事 particularly adv. 尤其；特别；格外 【语境应用】单句语法填空 1) In India, ____________ (particular) outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they got married. 2) We are to meet on Friday in the park, where the air is good to breathe and the scenery is beautiful __________ particular. particularly in e.g. His intelligence set him apart from the other boys in his class. (翻译) 他的才华在班上的男孩中很突出。 set apart from: to make someone or something different and special 使与众不同；使突出 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) _______ (set) yourself apart from the crowd is vital when you are looking for a new job. Setting set短语 set up 设置；建立；设立 set down 让某人下车；写下 set about 着手做 set apart 使分离，使分开 set aside 放在一边，节省、保留(钱或时间) set an example to 为……树立榜样 set off 出发；使爆炸；触发警报；引发 set out 出发，启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3. They began to adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. 他们开始对生活采取一种更为人性化的态度。 adopt vt. to accept or start to use something new  接受；采用；采纳 vt.&vi. to take someone else's child into home and legally become its parent 收养，领养 adopt one’s suggestion/ advice 采纳某人的建议 adopted adj. 领养的，收养的    adoption n. 领养，收养；采用 e.g. *I think it's time to adopt a different strategy in my dealings with him. (翻译) 我觉得在和他的交往中该采用一种不同的策略了。 *Sally was adopted when she was four. (翻译) Sally四岁时被人收养。 *They adopted my suggestion. 他们接受了我的建议。 adopt, adapt adopt vt. 采纳；收养 adoption n. 采纳；收养 adopted adj. 收养的 All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem. adapt vt. 改编； 使适应 adapt … from… 从……改编…… adapt… to… 使……适应…… The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school. 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) Paul’s mother had him _________ because she couldn’t look after him herself. 2) The _________ of the new technology improved the production. 3) The radio play had been ________ from a novel. adopted adoption  adapted 4. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606-1669), who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light. （翻译） 尽管早在达·芬奇时代，一些画家就使用油彩绘画，但伦勃朗(1606年-1669年) 使得这种技艺达到顶峰，他拥有“光影大师”称号的。 while尽管；虽然，相当于although, 引导让步状语从句，是连词while的基本用法之一。 e.g. *While I like you personally, I don’t think you are doing the right thing this time. （翻译） 尽管我喜欢你，但我认为这次你做的不对。 *While the news, so far, has been good, there may be days ahead when it is bad. （翻译） 虽然截止目前好消息不断，但未来的日子里或许会有坏消息。 have a reputation for 因为……而著名 have a good/bad reputation 有美/恶名 earn/win/gain a reputation 赢得声誉 reputation n. the opinion that people have about someone or something because of what has happened in the past 名声，名誉， e.g. *The school had/enjoy an excellent reputation. 那所学校享有盛誉。 *Over the years, the company has gained a reputation for making quality products. 这些年来，这家公司获得了生产优质产品的声誉。 【语境应用】单句语法填空 1) The company had a worldwide reputation ________ quality. 2) Your company has __________ good reputation in this area and I heard nothing but praise about it. 3) He really lives up __________ his reputation as a “walking dictionary”. for a to 5. Kings, nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved. 国王、贵族和地位显赫的人想购买他们自己及其所爱的人的精确照片。 rank n. 1) the position, especially a high position, that somebody has in a particular organization, society, etc.（尤指较高的）地位，级别 2) the degree to which somebody/something is of high quality 等级；级别 3) a line or row of soldiers, police, etc. standing next to each other（警察、士兵等的）队列，行列 e.g. *He eventually rose to the rank of captain. 他终于升职当上了船长。 *He's in the first rank of international tennis players. 他是世界一流的网球运动员。 *Everyone lines up in ranks, all facing the instructor. 大家都一排排站好，面朝教练。 rank vt.&vi.  1) to give somebody/something a particular position on a scale according to quality, importance, success, etc.; to have a position of this kind 把……分等级 2) rank something to arrange objects in a line or row 使排成行 e.g. The tasks have been ranked in order of difficulty. 按照困难程度对工作进行了分类。 purchase sth. from sb. 从某人手里买某物 make a purchase（=buy sth.）采购 purchase v. to buy something 购买，采购 n. 1) something you buy, or the act of buying it 购买，采购； 2) something that you have bought 购买的东西 e.g. *We purchased this house from an elderly couple last month. 我们上个月从一对老夫妇那里买了这栋房子。 *The middle-aged man spent much money for the purchase of the new house. 这个中年人花了很多钱买了这所新房子。 *If you are not satisfied with your purchase, we will give you a full refund. 如果你对购买的东西不满意，我们会全额退款。 6. From this, Impressionism emerged in France. 于是，印象主义在法国应运而生。 emerge v. 1) to appear or come out from somewhere 出现，浮现； 2) to become known 暴露 emerge from 自……出现；从……显露出来；源于…… emerge as 作为……出现 e.g. *The sun emerged from behind the clouds. (翻译) 太阳从云层后露了出来。 *He emerged as a key figure in the event. (翻译) 他在这次赛事上作为关键人物出现。 *Eventually the truth emerged. (翻译) 真相终于大白。 emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况 in an emergency 在紧急情况下 e.g. The audience need to know what to do in an emergency. 7. In this work, Monet’s aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene… 在这副作品里，莫奈的目的是传递场景中的光与运动…… convey v. 1) to make ideas, feelings, etc. known to somebody 表达，传递（思想、感情等）   2) to take, carry or transport somebody/something from one place to another 传送；运送；输送 convey sth. to sb. 向某人表达/传达 convey one’s feelings/thanks/message 表达某人的感情/感谢/信息 convey…(from…) to…把……(从)运送到…… e.g. *In the letter, she conveyed to us her preference for photography. (翻译) 在信中，她向我们表达了她对摄影的偏爱。 *I found it hard to convey my feelings in words. (翻译) 我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情。 *Your luggage will be conveyed to your hotel by car. (翻译) 你的行李将被用汽车运送到你的酒店。 【语境应用】翻译句子。 1) 言辞无法表达我内心的喜悦。 Words cannot convey how delighted I was. 2) David向我父亲表达了他的祝愿。 David conveyed his good wishes to my father. 3) 这些货物通常用直升飞机运送。 The goods are usually conveyed by helicopter. 8. He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanity as well. (翻译) 他力求既展现人物的外在形象，又展现其内在的温暖和人性。 not… but… 不是……而是…… not A but B 否定A肯定B，作主语时，谓语动词单复数与B一致。 e.g. *It is not how much you read but what you read that matters. *I did it not because I liked it but because I had to do it. *Not you but the operator is to answer for it. I. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子（每空一词）。 1. What __________ __________ __________ __________ (使他与众不同) other painters is his unique technique. 2. Henry __________ __________ __________ (获得名声) as a brilliant designer when he was thirty years old. 3. __________ __________ __________ __________ _________ (许多高层人士) will attend the Chinese painting exhibition. 4. My parents __________ __________ __________ (喜欢) collecting landscape paintings these days. sets him apart from gained a reputation Many people of high rank are fond of II. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 许多收藏家想购买这幅珍贵的油画。(purchase) 2. 在这幅画中月亮从云层后露出。(emerge) 3. 我对中国画感兴趣，尤其是对水墨画感兴趣。(in particular) Many collectors want to purchase the valuable oil painting. The moon emerges from behind the clouds in the picture. I am interested in Chinese paintings, and in ink wash paintings in particular. $$