内容正文:
2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语
unit10You’re supposed to shake hands必备单词短语句子
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
一、必背单词
1. kiss v. & n. 亲吻; 接吻 kiss goodbye 吻别
2. greet v. 和……打招呼; 迎接→ greeting n. 问候 greet sb 问候某人
3. relaxed adj. 放松的; 自在的→ relaxing adj. 令人放松的
→ relax v. 放松; 休息 be relaxed about sth
4. value v. 重视; 珍视 n. 价值→ valuable adj. 贵重的; 宝贵的 the value of......的重要
Be of great value to..... 重要
5. capital n. 首都; 国都 ;大写字母→ the capital of ……的首都
6. noon n. 正午; 中午→ at noon 在中午
7. mad adj. 很生气; 疯的→get/be mad at/with sb. 对某人很生气=be angry with sb
Be mad about sth 对某事生气=be angry about sth
8. passport n. 护照
9. chalk n. 粉笔→a piece of chalk 一支粉笔(不可数名词)
10. blackboard n. 黑板
11. northern adj. 北方的; 北部的→north n. 北; 北方 adv. 朝北; 向北
12. coast n. 海岸; 海滨→ on the coast在岸上→along the coast 沿着海岸
13. season n. 季; 季节 in season 当季 out of season过季
14. knock v. 敲; 击n. 敲击声; 敲击→knock on/at 敲……
15. eastern adj. 东方的; 东部的→east n. 东; 东方 adv. 朝东; 向东
16. worth adj. 值得; 有……价值(的) →sth be worth doing 值得做
→worthy adj. 值得……的
17. manner n. 方式; 方法 (pl.) 礼貌; 礼仪 table manners 餐桌礼仪
18. empty adj. 空的; 空洞的→full adj.满的
19. basic adj. 基本的; 基础的 base...on ... 以...为基础
20. exchange n. & v. 交换 an exchange student 交换生
exchange sth with sb 和某人交换某物
21. granddaughter n. (外) 孙女 grandson 孙子
22. behave v. 表现; 举止 behave well 表现好
→behavior n. 行为; 举止; 态度
23. except prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了; 只是 besides prep. 除……之外还有
24. suggestion n. 建议(可数名词)→ suggest v. 建议 suggest doing sth 建议做某事
二、必背短语
1. shake hands 握手
2. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
3. for the first time 第一次; 首次
4. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事
5. make mistakes 犯错误
6. as soon as 一……就……
7. hold out 伸出
8. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
9. find out 查明; 弄清 (情况)
10. a bit 有点儿
11. drop by 顺便访问; 随便进入
12. make plans 制订计划
13. as...as sb. can/could 某人尽可能……
14. on time 准时
15. after all 毕竟; 终归
16. get mad 大动肝火; 气愤
17. make an effort 作出努力
18. big deal 重要的事或人
19. go abroad 出国
20. clean…off 把……擦掉
21. take off 脱下(衣服) ; (飞机等) 起飞
22. table manners 餐桌礼仪
23. stick sth. into 将某物插入……
24. point at 指向
25. at the table 在桌旁→at table 在吃饭
26. have a great time 玩得开心;过得愉快
27. go out of one’s way 特地; 格外努力
28. make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
29. get used to 习惯于→used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
30. be excited about 对……感到兴奋/激动
31. look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事
32. show up 出现; 露面
三、必背句子
1. What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?
在韩国人们第一次见面时应该做什么?
2. In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands.
在美国, 他们被期望握手。
3. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he
bowed. 我遇见了一个叫佐藤的日本男孩, 我一伸出手(要跟他握手) 时,
他就鞠了一躬。
4. That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.
那就是日本人被期望互相打招呼的方式。
5. We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time.
如果有时间,我们常常就只顺便到朋友家里拜访。
6. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!
我们经常只是在城镇中心走走, 尽可能见到更多的朋友!
7. In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time.
在瑞士, 守时是很重要的。
8.It’s no big deal! 没什么大不了的!
9. You’re supposed to shake hands. 你应该握手。
10. You’re not supposed to kiss. 你不应该亲吻。
11. —Am I supposed to wear jeans?
我应该穿牛仔裤吗?
—No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie.
不,你应该穿西装、打领带。
12. Yes, it’s very impolite to keep others waiting.
13. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be.
我到这里之前还有一点儿紧张,但这的确没必要。
14. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.
另一个例子是除了面包, 你不应该用手吃任何东西, 甚至是水果。
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