精品解析：吉林省长春市经开区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

长春经开区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量调研 八年级英语试卷 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。满分为90分 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Changchun New Ice-Snow World is ________ largest ice and snow theme park in the world. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Xu Fengcan is a young ________ who is famous for her excellent flying skills in China’s Airshow in Zhuhai. A. pilot B. scientist C. cook D. computer programmer 3. My family went to Yunnan last summer. It’s so beautiful that we’re looking forward to ________ it again. A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. visits 4. We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day. A. if B. when C. after D. until 5. Tony often ________ the shower to save water while he is washing his hair, A. turns on B. turns off C. turns up D. turns down 6. —What do you think of soap operas, Emma? —Well, I ________ watch them because I think they are boring. A. sometimes B. always C. often D. hardly 7. We’ll go for a picnic with our classmates in Nanxi Wetland Park if it ________ tomorrow. A. doesn’t rain B. rained C. won’t rain D. rains 8. —Michael, I think you should reply ________ your friend’s invitation right now. —OK, mom. I’ll do it right away. A. in B. for C. to D. by 9. —Mary, what happened to you? —Mom, there is ________ with my eyes. Help! A. wrong something B. wrong nothing C. something wrong D. nothing wrong 10. —Would you please tell me ________ this computer? —Yes. Let me show you. A. what to use B. how to use C. when to use D. who to use 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It is very ____11____ for you to make a New Year’s resolution. Keeping your New Year’s resolution should be very important so you can be a ____12____ person. Many people make their New Year’s resolution to stop ____13____ junk food, to spend more time with their family or to spend ____14____ time watching television. However, ____15____ can you make your New Year’s resolution come true each year? ____16____, make a New Year’s resolution that is appropriate (合适的) for you. Choose one that you know you will keep ____17____ may be a little difficult for you. A New Year’s resolution ____18____ “watching your favorite TV shows” or “drinking more coffee” is not a good ____19____. You should choose something that will be good for you like “having more milk and eggs for _____20_____ every morning”. Secondly, tell _____21_____ about your New Year’s resolution. And they can help you _____22_____ your New Year’s resolution. Your friends and family will give you some _____23_____ to keep your resolution. Thirdly, believe in yourself. When you feel like you _____24_____ keep your New Year’s resolution anymore, you can tell _____25_____ that you can do it! And you can do it well. 11. A. serious B. normal C. comfortable D. necessary 12. A. healthier B. richer C. better D. worse 13. A. eating B. looking C. making D. taking 14. A. more B. little C. less D. much 15. A. how B. whether C. when D. what 16. A. One B. Firstly C. Once D. Then 17. A. until B. unless C. so D. but 18. A. on B. for C. at D. like 19. A. idea B. show C. advice D. hobby 20 A. breakfast B. dinner C. lunch D. meal 21. A. another B. other C. others D. the others 22. A. make B. keep C. start D. find 23. A. money B. time C. food D. help 24. A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 25 A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分） (A) Winter International Food Festival Green Square will have this year’s Winter International Food Festival on December 9th. Our event will begin at 5 p.m. and end at 9 p.m. You can enjoy food and drinks from more than twenty countries. There will also be five interesting cultural shows. Come taste and have fun! Food passport (护照) After you arrive at the square, head to the red tent to pick up your free “food passport”. As you visit the seven stations, get a star at each station. After getting all seven stars, you will win a lovely gift! Shows 5:00 p.m.-5:10 p.m. African dance 5:15 p.m.-5:35 p.m. Piano performance 5:35 p.m.-6:00 p.m. Indian dance 6:30 p.m.-6:45 p.m. Violin performance 6:50 p.m.-7:00 p.m. Australian dance More tips ◎You may bring your pet dog along with you, but it must be on a rope. ◎It’s easier for you to use the mobile phone to pay for the food, so it’s best to bring your phone. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. How long will the Winter International Food Festival last (持续)? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. D. Six hours. 27 When can you pick up your free “food passport”? A. After you arrive at Green Square. B. After you come to each station. C. After you watch five interesting shows. D. When you pay for the food. 28. To win a gift, you should ________. A. watch five interesting cultural shows B. use the mobile phone to pay for the food C. eat food and drinks from seven countries D. visit the seven stations and get seven stars 29. If you want to watch the Indian dance, you should arrive at ________. A. 6:10 p.m. B. 5:30 p.m. C. 6:30 p.m. D. 7:00 p.m. 30. The passage probably comes from ________. A. a newspaper B. a dictionary C. a storybook D. a menu (B) ①In 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, 13 Chinese astronauts have “reached for the stars”. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are three of them. They carried out lots of important missions (任务). Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut like them? How did they get there? ②To be an astronaut, you need to be very healthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs (肺) are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, a decayed tooth (蛀牙) could get worse in space and bring trouble to astronauts, as Pang Zhihao, a space scientist, told the Beijing Morning Post. ③You also need to become stronger with hard training. You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents. Besides, you need to build your muscles as strong as athletes by running and swimming. You will also wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk. ④Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, spacecraft design, physics and many more. So they will know what to do when emergencies (突发事件) happen during the mission. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Among all the 13 Chinese astronauts, ________ is the first astronaut into space. A. Yang Liwei B. Zhai Zhigang C. Wang Yaping D. Ye Guangfu 32. Among the four students below, who has the most chances (机会) of becoming an astronaut? A. Mary—She is healthy and just has a decayed tooth. B. Tom—He flies 1000 hours with only one accident. C. James—He is able to do tasks underwater for more than eight hours with no stop. D. John—He is good at music and physics. 33. How many courses should astronauts take to get ready for a mission? A. 13. B. 60. C. 65. D. 200. 34. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following might be the best title? A. To be an astronaut is interesting B. How to become an astronaut C. Fight to be healthier D. Get ready for emergencies (C) In the hallway of Lincoln High School, four students are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with completely different characters (性格). Almost every friend group has a parent. Emily is certainly the most responsible one among her friends. When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to. Alex, however, is a quiet but talented boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills. Liam is a born leader. He is cheerful and outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school, including the music and the art clubs. At the same time, Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities. He often organizes school trips, cycling races and other interesting games. All the students would like to play with him. This makes Liam a popular star at school. Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. She does different volunteer work after school. On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所), bringing them food. At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What do we know about Emily? A. She is good at sports. B. She takes care of others. C She hardly gives useful advice. D. She likes hanging out with friends. 37. The underlined word “intellect” probably means ________. A. mind B. look C. dream D. discussion 38. If Jack is interested in outdoor activities, he would turn to ________. A Emily B. Alex C. Liam D. Sophia 39. How often does Sophia go to the children’s hospital? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week. D. Three times a month. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The story of four good friends. B. The importance of being kind. C. The students’ nice life in Lincoln High School. D. The introduction to four students with different characters. (D) “Black Myth (神话): Wukong” has become really famous in the international gaming world. It has got a very important international award (奖项). The pictures in the game are super cool. They have bright colors and you can see every little thing clearly. There are big and beautiful mountains, nice rivers and old temples. The people and animals in the game look like they are real. The Monkey King and other characters have faces that show different feelings and they move just like real people. This game is not just about nice pictures. It also shows a lot about Chinese culture. When you play the game, you can go on the amazing adventures (冒险) of the Monkey King. You can know how brave (勇敢的), smart and strong he is. Because of this game, more people from different countries can learn about the great Chinese traditional culture. After the game came out, lots of gamers from all over the world like it. It is like a link between China and other countries. It helps different cultures to talk to each other and makes the world of games more interesting. This game is really good and it should get all the praise it has. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 41. “Black Myth: Wukong” has got an international award. 42. Dark colors and simple designs make the game’s pictures special. 43. The game helps people understand Chinese culture. 44. The Monkey King in the game is very clever, brave and strong. 45. After the game came out, gamers from only one country love it. (E) Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on well with (相处得好) your parents. But in fact, it isn’t as difficult as you think. ____46____ Spend more time with your parents. Your parents won’t always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together. ____47____ By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed. Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. ____48____ For example, you could ask them about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better. ____49____ Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your heart to them. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future. Make your parents feel proud (自豪的). ____50____ By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Instead (相反), you should do more activities with your parents together. B. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. C. Follow these ways, and then you’ll improve your relationship with them. D. Share your feelings with your parents. E. Try to learn more about them. (F) In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the fall semester (学期) started. The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities. Before, Chinese schools usually had 10-minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety. Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later. In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other. They want to give break time back to students. A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during 15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 percent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness grades, 10 percent more than before. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Who do the governments want to do more outdoor activities? ______________________________________ 52. Why didn’t schools let students leave the classroom during breaks before? ______________________________________ 53. In which city do the middle schools end five minutes later? ______________________________________ 54. How long do students in Wuxi, Jiangsu need to exercise at school? ______________________________________ 55. What outdoor games are mentioned (提到) in a Qingdao primary school? ______________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Spring Festival, an important Chinese holiday, has been ____56____ (successful) added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) by UNESCO on December 4th, 2024. This list is for important cultural things that people should not forget. China has the ____57____ (many) items (项目) on this list, 44 in all. The Spring Festival is one of important ____58____ (tradition) festivals in China. It is celebrated on the first day of the first month according to the Chinese calendar, it usually ____59____ (fall) between late January ____60____ early February. Millions of people go back home for the festival, making it the largest human migration (迁移) on the earth. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy ____61____ (prepare). They clean their houses to clear away bad luck, put ____62____ Spring Festival couplets (春联) on the doors or walls and get ready for eating a big dinner at night. They watch the Spring Festival Gala while waiting for the arrival of the new year. When the new year comes, people visit relatives’ and friends’ homes and say “Happy New Year” to everyone. They also give children lucky money in red envelopes. Food also plays a big ____63____ in the festival. Families prepare dishes like dumplings, sticky rice cakes, fried meatballs and braised fish. Each dish carries ____64____ (wish) for wealth, happiness and success. UNESCO wants people all over the world to know about this festival and have a better _____65_____ (understand) of Chinese cultures. 四、书面表达（共20分） V. （A）（满分5分） 66. 1月5日学校要组织同学们去冰雪新天地 (Changchun Ice and Snow World) 游玩，假如你是学生会主席Li Hua，想要邀请新来的外教Mike一起参加本次活动，请你用英语给Mike写一封不少于40词的邀请函。 要点： (1) 1月5日上午9点在学校集合； (2) 穿好保暖的衣服； (3) 请在周四前回复。 要求：要点齐全；表达通顺；简洁得体。 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （B）（满分15分） 67. “经一事，长一智。”人生，就是在经历中成长，在成长中经历。请结合自己的学习和生活，分享一段自己遇到问题及解决问题的经历，请以“Learning from the experience”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 要求：（1）讲述一段自身的经历； （2）分享感悟、感想； （3）适当增加细节，行文连贯； （4）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 长春经开区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量调研 八年级英语试卷 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。满分为90分 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Changchun New Ice-Snow World is ________ largest ice and snow theme park in the world. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：长春新冰雪大世界是世界上最大的冰雪主题公园。 考查冠词的用法。a一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“... largest ice and snow theme park in the world.”可知，此处表示是世界上最大的冰雪主题公园，形容词最高级largest前要用定冠词the。故选C。 2. Xu Fengcan is a young ________ who is famous for her excellent flying skills in China’s Airshow in Zhuhai. A. pilot B. scientist C. cook D. computer programmer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：徐枫灿是一位年轻的飞行员，她因在珠海中国航展上出色的飞行技能而闻名。 考查名词辨析。pilot飞行员；scientist科学家；cook厨师；computer programmer计算机程序员。根据“... who is famous for her excellent flying skills in China’s Airshow in Zhuhai.”可知，与飞行技能相关的职业是飞行员，所以pilot符合语境。故选A。 3. My family went to Yunnan last summer. It’s so beautiful that we’re looking forward to ________ it again. A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. visits 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年夏天， 我们一家人去了云南。那里太美了以至于我们期待再次去云南旅游。 考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，所以空处用动名词作宾语，故选B。 4. We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day. A. if B. when C. after D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到有一天我们自己成为父母，我们才知道父母的爱。 考查连词辨析。if 如果；when当……的时候；after在……以后；until直到，和not连用表示“直到……才”。分析句子可知，本句应用“not …until”结构，故选D。 5. Tony often ________ the shower to save water while he is washing his hair, A. turns on B. turns off C. turns up D. turns down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tony在洗头时为了节约用水经常关掉淋浴器。 考查动词短语。turns on打开；turns off关掉；turns up出现；turns down拒绝。根据“to save water”和选项可知，此处表示为了节约用水经常关掉淋浴器。故选B。 6. —What do you think of soap operas Emma? —Well, I ________ watch them because I think they are boring. A. sometimes B. always C. often D. hardly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得肥皂剧怎么样，Emma？——嗯，我几乎不看它们，因为我觉得它们很无聊。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时；always总是；often经常；hardly几乎不。根据下文“because I think they are boring”和选项可知，我觉得它们很无聊，所以我几乎不看它们。故选D。 7. We’ll go for a picnic with our classmates in Nanxi Wetland Park if it ________ tomorrow. A. doesn’t rain B. rained C. won’t rain D. rains 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将和同学们去南溪湿地公园野餐。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。本句是由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来；从句的主语是it，谓语动词是rain，结合语境，是说如果明天不下雨就去野餐，所以要用否定形式doesn’t rain。故选A。 8. —Michael, I think you should reply ________ your friend’s invitation right now. —OK, mom. I’ll do it right away. A. in B. for C. to D. by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克尔，我认为你应该马上回复你朋友的邀请。——好的，妈妈。我马上就做。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；for为了；to向，到；by通过。根据“I think you should reply ... your friend’s invitation right now.”可知，此处为回复邀请，reply to...意为“回复……”，是固定搭配，“reply to one’s invitation”即“回复某人的邀请”。故选C。 9. —Mary, what happened to you? —Mom, there is ________ with my eyes. Help! A. wrong something B. wrong nothing C. something wrong D. nothing wrong 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你怎么了？——妈妈，我的眼睛有点不对劲。救命啊！ 考查形容词与不定代词的用法。something某事，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；nothing没有东西。形容词修饰不定代词时，放在代词后面，排除A、B选项；根据“Help!”可知，玛丽的眼睛是出了问题，因此something wrong“有问题，有毛病”，符合语境。故选C。 10. —Would you please tell me ________ this computer? —Yes. Let me show you. A. what to use B. how to use C. when to use D. who to use 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请告诉我如何使用这台电脑好吗？ ——是的。让我示范给你看。 考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。what to use使用什么；how to use如何使用；when to use何时使用；who to use谁使用。根据答语“Let me show you.”可知，此处是询问对方如何使用电脑，应用疑问词how+动词不定式。故选B。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It is very ____11____ for you to make a New Year’s resolution. Keeping your New Year’s resolution should be very important so you can be a ____12____ person. Many people make their New Year’s resolution to stop ____13____ junk food, to spend more time with their family or to spend ____14____ time watching television. However, ____15____ can you make your New Year’s resolution come true each year? ____16____, make a New Year’s resolution that is appropriate (合适的) for you. Choose one that you know you will keep ____17____ may be a little difficult for you. A New Year’s resolution ____18____ “watching your favorite TV shows” or “drinking more coffee” is not a good ____19____. You should choose something that will be good for you like “having more milk and eggs for _____20_____ every morning”. Secondly, tell _____21_____ about your New Year’s resolution. And they can help you _____22_____ your New Year’s resolution. Your friends and family will give you some _____23_____ to keep your resolution. Thirdly, believe in yourself. When you feel like you _____24_____ keep your New Year’s resolution anymore, you can tell _____25_____ that you can do it! And you can do it well. 11. A. serious B. normal C. comfortable D. necessary 12. A. healthier B. richer C. better D. worse 13. A. eating B. looking C. making D. taking 14. A. more B. little C. less D. much 15. A. how B. whether C. when D. what 16. A. One B. Firstly C. Once D. Then 17. A. until B. unless C. so D. but 18. A. on B. for C. at D. like 19. A. idea B. show C. advice D. hobby 20. A. breakfast B. dinner C. lunch D. meal 21. A. another B. other C. others D. the others 22. A. make B. keep C. start D. find 23. A. money B. time C. food D. help 24. A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 25. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了制定新年决心的重要性以及如何实现新年决心。 【11题详解】 句意：对你来说，制定一个新年决心是非常必要的。 serious严肃的；normal正常的；comfortable舒服的；necessary必要的。根据下文“Keeping your New Year’s resolution should be very important ...”可知，此处强调制定新年决心很有必要，necessary“必要的”符合语境，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：坚持你的新年决心应该非常重要，这样你才能成为一个更好的人。 healthier更健康的；richer更富有的；better更好的；worse更差的。根据“Keeping your New Year’s resolution should be very important so you can be a ... person.”以及常识可知，坚持新年决心会让人变得更好，better“更好的”符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：许多人制定新年决心是为了停止吃垃圾食品，花更多时间和家人在一起，或者花更少时间看电视。 eating吃；looking看，寻找；making制作；taking拿，取。根据“stop ... junk food”可知，此处表示停止吃垃圾食品，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：许多人制定新年决心是为了停止吃垃圾食品，花更多时间和家人在一起，或者花更少时间看电视。 more更多的；little小的，少的；less更少的；much许多。根据“Many people make their New Year’s resolution to stop eating junk food, to spend more time with their family ...”可知，此处列举的新年决心都是为了让自己变得更好，因此这里是和之前看电视时间对比，要减少看电视时间，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，每年你怎样才能实现你的新年决心呢？ how如何，怎样；whether是否；when何时；what什么。根据下文提出的实现新年决心的方法可知，此处问怎样实现，用how，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：首先，制定一个适合你的新年决心。 One一个；Firstly首先；Once一旦，一次；Then然后，那时。根据下文“Secondly”、“Thirdly”可知，这里表示顺序，首先，用Firstly，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：选择一个你知道你会坚持但可能对你来说有点困难的决心。 until直到；unless除非；so所以，如此；but但是。根据“Choose one that you know you will keep ... may be a little difficult for you.”以及下文的“‘watching your favorite TV shows’ or ‘drinking more coffee’”可知，此处说的是要制定有点困难的决心，否则没有意义，因此这里前后句表示转折关系，用but连接，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：像“看你最喜欢的电视节目”或“喝更多咖啡”这样的新年决心不是一个好主意。 on在……上，关于；for为了；at在；like像。根据“‘watching your favorite TV shows’ or ‘drinking more coffee’”可知，这里是举例说明什么样的新年决心不是好的，like“像”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：像“看你最喜欢的电视节目”或“喝更多咖啡”这样的新年决心不是一个好主意。 idea主意；show展示；advice建议；hobby爱好。根据下文“You should choose something that will be good for you ...”可知，新年决心要选择对自己有好处的，因此这里指这样的新年决心不是好主意。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：你应该选择一些对你有好处的事情，比如“每天早上早餐多喝牛奶、多吃鸡蛋”。 breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐；lunch午餐；meal餐，饭。根据“every morning”可知，此处指的是早餐，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：其次，告诉别人你的新年决心。 another三者及以上的另一个；other其他的；others其他人或物；the others其余的，特指某一范围内的其他全部。根据“Secondly, tell ... about your New Year’s resolution.”可知，这里没有特定范围，用others泛指其他人。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他们可以帮助你坚持你的新年决心。 make制作，使；keep坚持；start开始；find找到。根据下文“Your friends and family will give you some ... to keep your resolution.”可知，此处指的是坚持你的新年决心，keep“坚持”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：你的朋友和家人会给你一些帮助来坚持你的决心。 money钱；time时间；food食物；help帮助。根据上文“And they can help you keep your New Year’s resolution.”可知，家人和朋友会给你一些帮助，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：当你觉得你再也不能坚持你的新年决心时，你可以告诉自己你能做到！ needn’t不需要；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t不允许。根据“When you feel like you ... keep your New Year’s resolution anymore ...”结合语境可知，这里是说感觉自己不能坚持时，can’t“不能”符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：当你觉得你再也不能坚持你的新年决心时，你可以告诉自己你能做到！ himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。根据“you can tell ... that you can do it!”可知，主语是you，这里是告诉“你自己”。故选C。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分） (A) Winter International Food Festival Green Square will have this year’s Winter International Food Festival on December 9th. Our event will begin at 5 p.m. and end at 9 p.m. You can enjoy food and drinks from more than twenty countries. There will also be five interesting cultural shows. Come taste and have fun! Food passport (护照) After you arrive at the square, head to the red tent to pick up your free “food passport”. As you visit the seven stations, get a star at each station. After getting all seven stars, you will win a lovely gift! Shows 5:00 p.m.-5:10 p.m. African dance 5:15 p.m.-5:35 p.m. Piano performance 5:35 p.m.-6:00 p.m. Indian dance 6:30 p.m.-6:45 p.m. Violin performance 6:50 p.m.-7:00 p.m. Australian dance More tips ◎You may bring your pet dog along with you, but it must be on a rope. ◎It’s easier for you to use the mobile phone to pay for the food, so it’s best to bring your phone. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. How long will the Winter International Food Festival last (持续)? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. D. Six hours. 27. When can you pick up your free “food passport”? A. After you arrive at Green Square. B. After you come to each station. C. After you watch five interesting shows. D. When you pay for the food. 28. To win a gift, you should ________. A. watch five interesting cultural shows B. use the mobile phone to pay for the food C. eat food and drinks from seven countries D. visit the seven stations and get seven stars 29. If you want to watch the Indian dance, you should arrive at ________. A. 6:10 p.m. B. 5:30 p.m. C. 6:30 p.m. D. 7:00 p.m. 30. The passage probably comes from ________. A. a newspaper B. a dictionary C. a storybook D. a menu 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于冬季国际美食节的活动通知，介绍了美食节的时间、地点、活动内容以及相关注意事项等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our event will begin at 5 p.m. and end at 9 p.m.”可知，活动从下午5点开始，9点结束，持续4个小时。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After you arrive at the square, head to the red tent to pick up your free ‘food passport’.”可知，到达广场后就可以去红色帐篷领取免费的 “美食护照”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As you visit the seven stations, get a star at each station. After getting all seven stars, you will win a lovely gift!”可知，参观七个站点并在每个站点获得一颗星星，集齐七颗星星就能赢得一份可爱的礼物。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shows”部分“5:35 p.m.-6:00 p.m. Indian dance”可知，印度舞蹈在下午5:35 - 6:00进行，所以如果想看印度舞蹈，应该在5:35之前到达，5:30 p.m. 符合要求。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于冬季国际美食节的活动介绍，这类信息通常会出现在报纸上。故选A。 (B) ①In 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, 13 Chinese astronauts have “reached for the stars”. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are three of them. They carried out lots of important missions (任务). Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut like them? How did they get there? ②To be an astronaut, you need to be very healthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs (肺) are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, a decayed tooth (蛀牙) could get worse in space and bring trouble to astronauts, as Pang Zhihao, a space scientist, told the Beijing Morning Post. ③You also need to become stronger with hard training. You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents. Besides, you need to build your muscles as strong as athletes by running and swimming. You will also wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk. ④Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, spacecraft design, physics and many more. So they will know what to do when emergencies (突发事件) happen during the mission. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Among all the 13 Chinese astronauts, ________ is the first astronaut into space. A. Yang Liwei B. Zhai Zhigang C. Wang Yaping D. Ye Guangfu 32. Among the four students below, who has the most chances (机会) of becoming an astronaut? A. Mary—She is healthy and just has a decayed tooth. B. Tom—He flies 1000 hours with only one accident. C. James—He is able to do tasks underwater for more than eight hours with no stop. D. John—He is good at music and physics. 33. How many courses should astronauts take to get ready for a mission? A. 13. B. 60. C. 65. D. 200. 34. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following might be the best title? A. To be an astronaut is interesting B. How to become an astronaut C. Fight to be healthier D. Get ready for emergencies 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一名宇航员，包括需要身体健康、经过严格训练以及具备丰富知识等方面。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space.”可知，杨利伟是中国第一位进入太空的宇航员。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You will also wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet.”可知，要成为宇航员需要穿上200公斤重的潜水服，在水下完成6到7个小时的任务，不吃不上厕所，可推知选项C“詹姆斯——他能在水下不停地完成八个多小时的任务”符合。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission ...”可知，宇航员要为一次任务学习60门课程。故选B。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出成为宇航员的话题；第二、三、四段分别从身体健康、严格训练、知识储备三个方面阐述如何成为宇航员，属于总分结构，B选项图片符合文章结构。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文整体围绕如何成为一名宇航员展开，介绍了成为宇航员的各项条件，B选项“如何成为一名宇航员”最能概括文章主旨，是最佳标题。故选B。 (C) In the hallway of Lincoln High School, four students are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with completely different characters (性格). Almost every friend group has a parent. Emily is certainly the most responsible one among her friends. When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to. Alex, however, is a quiet but talented boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills. Liam is a born leader. He is cheerful and outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school, including the music and the art clubs. At the same time, Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities. He often organizes school trips, cycling races and other interesting games. All the students would like to play with him. This makes Liam a popular star at school. Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. She does different volunteer work after school. On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所), bringing them food. At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What do we know about Emily? A. She is good at sports. B. She takes care of others. C. She hardly gives useful advice. D. She likes hanging out with friends. 37. The underlined word “intellect” probably means ________. A. mind B. look C. dream D. discussion 38. If Jack is interested in outdoor activities, he would turn to ________. A. Emily B. Alex C. Liam D. Sophia 39. How often does Sophia go to the children’s hospital? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week. D. Three times a month. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The story of four good friends. B. The importance of being kind. C. The students’ nice life in Lincoln High School. D. The introduction to four students with different characters. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了林肯高中四个性格迥异的学生情况。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to.”可知，如果有人想找人倾诉，艾米丽总是会倾听他们的心声。如果有人需要建议，艾米丽是他们第一个去找的人，由此说明艾米丽擅长照顾别人。故选B。 37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills.”可知，当他的朋友在学习上遇到困难时，亚历克斯总是乐于帮助他们。学生们都对他的才智和出色的解决问题的能力感到惊讶。所以这里的intellect 意为“才智”，与mind意思相近。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the same time, Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities.”可知， Liam喜欢参加户外活动。所以，如果Jack对户外活动感兴趣，他会找Liam。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital.”可知，索菲亚一周去儿童医院两次。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“They are good friends with completely different characters.”以及全文可知，本文介绍了四个性格迥异的学生情况。故选D。 (D) “Black Myth (神话): Wukong” has become really famous in the international gaming world. It has got a very important international award (奖项). The pictures in the game are super cool. They have bright colors and you can see every little thing clearly. There are big and beautiful mountains, nice rivers and old temples. The people and animals in the game look like they are real. The Monkey King and other characters have faces that show different feelings and they move just like real people. This game is not just about nice pictures. It also shows a lot about Chinese culture. When you play the game, you can go on the amazing adventures (冒险) of the Monkey King. You can know how brave (勇敢的), smart and strong he is. Because of this game, more people from different countries can learn about the great Chinese traditional culture. After the game came out, lots of gamers from all over the world like it. It is like a link between China and other countries. It helps different cultures to talk to each other and makes the world of games more interesting. This game is really good and it should get all the praise it has. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 41. “Black Myth: Wukong” has got an international award. 42. Dark colors and simple designs make the game’s pictures special. 43. The game helps people understand Chinese culture. 44. The Monkey King in the game is very clever, brave and strong. 45. After the game came out, gamers from only one country love it. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了游戏《黑神话：悟空》，它在国际游戏界声名大噪并获得重要奖项，画面精美，展示了中国文化，还促进了不同文化间的交流。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has got a very important international award (奖项).”可知，《黑神话：悟空》获得了一个非常重要的国际奖项，所以该句表述正确。故填T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The pictures in the game are super cool. They have bright colors and you can see every little thing clearly.”可知，游戏画面色彩明亮，能看清细节，并非是深色和简单设计，所以该句表述错误，故填F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It also shows a lot about Chinese culture ... Because of this game, more people from different countries can learn about the great Chinese traditional culture.” 可知，这款游戏展示了中国文化，帮助不同国家的人了解中国传统文化，所以该句表述正确，故填T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you play the game, you can go on the amazing adventures (冒险) of the Monkey King. You can know how brave (勇敢的), smart and strong he is.”可知，游戏中的孙悟空勇敢、聪明且强壮，所以该句表述正确，故填T。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After the game came out, lots of gamers from all over the world like it.”可知，游戏推出后，世界各地很多玩家都喜欢它，并非只有一个国家，所以该句表述错误，故填F。 (E) Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on well with (相处得好) your parents. But in fact, it isn’t as difficult as you think. ____46____ Spend more time with your parents. Your parents won’t always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together. ____47____ By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed. Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. ____48____ For example, you could ask them about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better. ____49____ Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your heart to them. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future. Make your parents feel proud (自豪的). ____50____ By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Instead (相反), you should do more activities with your parents together. B. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. C. Follow these ways, and then you’ll improve your relationship with them. D. Share your feelings with your parents. E. Try to learn more about them. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些与父母友好相处的方法，包括多花时间陪伴父母、多与父母交流、和父母分享感受以及让父母为自己感到骄傲等。 【46题详解】 根据“Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on well with (相处得好) your parents ...”可知，文章开篇指出与父母相处并非想象中困难，接下来列举了与父母相处的具体方法，因此空格处应填个过渡句，起到承上启下的作用，引出下文具体的相处方法，选项C“遵循这些方法，然后你会改善与他们的关系。”符合语境，故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together.”可知，前文提到花更多时间和父母在一起，并非只是一起看电视，空格处应是进一步说明应该如何与父母共度时光，选项A“相反，你应该和你的父母一起做更多的活动。”符合语境，故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often.”以及“For example, you could ask them about their own childhood.”可知，此段主旨是多与父母交谈，更好地了解他们，空格处应是与了解父母相关，选项E“试着更多地了解他们。”符合语境，故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your heart to them.”可知，该段主要讲要和父母分享自己的感受，选项D“和你的父母分享你的感受。”符合语境，故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“Make your parents feel proud.”以及“By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games ...”可知，该段主要讲要让父母为自己感到骄傲，空格处应是引出下文通过努力学习、在学校表现出色或在比赛中获奖等方式让父母骄傲，选项B“总有一些方法能让你的父母对你感觉良好。”符合语境，故选B。 (F) In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the fall semester (学期) started. The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities. Before, Chinese schools usually had 10-minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety. Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later. In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other. They want to give break time back to students. A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during 15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 percent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness grades, 10 percent more than before. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Who do the governments want to do more outdoor activities? ______________________________________ 52. Why didn’t schools let students leave the classroom during breaks before? ______________________________________ 53. In which city do the middle schools end five minutes later? ______________________________________ 54. How long do students in Wuxi Jiangsu need to exercise at school? ______________________________________ 55. What outdoor games are mentioned (提到) in a Qingdao primary school? ______________________________________ 【答案】51. Students and teachers. 52. Because they were worried about safety. 53 In Beijing. 54. At least 100 minutes. 55. Jump rope and hula hoop. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国许多城市的中小学自秋季学期开始将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，各地政府希望学生和老师能进行更多户外活动，还列举了北京、无锡、青岛等地学校为促进学生锻炼所采取的措施。 【51题详解】 根据“The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities.”可知，政府希望学生和老师进行更多户外活动，故填Students and teachers. 【52题详解】 根据“Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety.”可知，以前学校课间不让学生离开教室是因为担心安全问题，故填Because they were worried about safety. 【53题详解】 根据“In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later.”可知，在北京，中学放学时间晚五分钟，故填In Beijing. 【54题详解】 根据“In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school.”可知，江苏无锡的学生在学校至少要锻炼100分钟，故填At least 100 minutes. 【55题详解】 根据“A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop ...”可知，青岛一所小学提到的户外活动有跳绳和转呼啦圈，故填Jump rope and hula hoop. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Spring Festival, an important Chinese holiday, has been ____56____ (successful) added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) by UNESCO on December 4th, 2024. This list is for important cultural things that people should not forget. China has the ____57____ (many) items (项目) on this list, 44 in all. The Spring Festival is one of important ____58____ (tradition) festivals in China. It is celebrated on the first day of the first month according to the Chinese calendar, it usually ____59____ (fall) between late January ____60____ early February. Millions of people go back home for the festival, making it the largest human migration (迁移) on the earth. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy ____61____ (prepare). They clean their houses to clear away bad luck, put ____62____ Spring Festival couplets (春联) on the doors or walls and get ready for eating a big dinner at night. They watch the Spring Festival Gala while waiting for the arrival of the new year. When the new year comes, people visit relatives’ and friends’ homes and say “Happy New Year” to everyone. They also give children lucky money in red envelopes. Food also plays a big ____63____ in the festival. Families prepare dishes like dumplings, sticky rice cakes, fried meatballs and braised fish. Each dish carries ____64____ (wish) for wealth, happiness and success. UNESCO wants people all over the world to know about this festival and have a better _____65_____ (understand) of Chinese cultures. 【答案】56. successfully 57. most 58. traditional 59. falls 60. and 61. preparing 62. up 63. role 64. wishes 65. understanding 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，以及春节的时间、人们的庆祝方式、传统食物等内容，体现了春节的重要性以及联合国教科文组织希望借此让世界更好地了解中国文化。 【56题详解】 句意：2024年12月4日，中国重要节日春节被联合国教科文组织成功列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。这里修饰动词added，需要用副词，successful“成功的”，形容词，其副词形式是successfully，故填successfully。 【57题详解】 句意：中国在这个名录上的项目最多，总共有44项。根据“the... (many) items (项目) on this list”可知，空处需用最高级，many的最高级是most，故填most。 【58题详解】 句意：春节是中国重要的传统节日之一。这里作定语修饰名词festivals，需要用形容词，tradition“传统”，名词，其形容词形式是traditional，表示“传统的”，故填traditional。 【59题详解】 句意：它是根据中国农历在正月初一庆祝，通常在1月下旬到2月上旬之间。句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，fall的第三人称单数形式是falls，故填falls。 【60题详解】 句意：它是根据中国农历在正月初一庆祝，通常在1月下旬到2月上旬之间。between...and...表示“在……和……之间”，是固定搭配，故填and。 【61题详解】 句意：春节前，人们忙着准备。be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”，所以用prepare的动名词形式preparing，故填preparing。 【62题详解】 句意：他们打扫房屋以扫除厄运，在门上或墙上张贴春联，并准备晚上吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“Spring Festival couplets”可知，此处表示张贴春联，put up“张贴”，是固定短语，故填up。 【63题详解】 句意：食物在这个节日中也起着重要作用。play a big role in表示“在……中起重要作用”，是固定搭配，故填role。 【64题详解】 句意：每道菜都承载着对财富、幸福和成功的祝愿。wish作名词时，意为“祝愿，祝福”，是可数名词，一道菜承载的不仅仅是单一的一个愿望，而是多种美好的期许，所以用复数形式wishes，故填wishes。 【65题详解】 句意：联合国教科文组织希望全世界的人们了解这个节日，并对中国文化有更好的理解。根据冠词a可知，空格处需填入一个名词单数，understand“理解”，动词，其名词形式为understanding，“have a better understanding of...”表示“对……有更好的理解”，故填understanding。 四、书面表达（共20分） V. （A）（满分5分） 66. 1月5日学校要组织同学们去冰雪新天地 (Changchun Ice and Snow World) 游玩，假如你是学生会主席Li Hua，想要邀请新来的外教Mike一起参加本次活动，请你用英语给Mike写一封不少于40词的邀请函。 要点： (1) 1月5日上午9点在学校集合； (2) 穿好保暖的衣服； (3) 请在周四前回复。 要求：要点齐全；表达通顺；简洁得体。 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m Li Hua, the president of the Student Union. I’m writing to invite you to join us for a trip to Changchun Ice and Snow World on January 5th. We’ll gather at school at 9:00 a.m. that day. It will be very cold there, so please wear warm clothes. You’ll surely enjoy the beautiful ice and snow sculptures. Could you please reply to me before Thursday? We sincerely hope you can come and have a great time with us. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文，为邀请函； ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，不遗漏要点，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己，并表达邀请； 第二步，介绍参观的地点，集合时间以及注意事项； 第三步，期盼对方的加入。 [亮点词汇] ①president主席 ②gather集合 ③sculpture雕塑 ④reply to答复 ⑤sincerely真诚地 [高分句型] ① It will be very cold there, so please wear warm clothes. (so连接并列句) ② We sincerely hope you can come and have a great time with us. (省略that宾语从句) （B）（满分15分） 67. “经一事，长一智。”人生，就是在经历中成长，在成长中经历。请结合自己的学习和生活，分享一段自己遇到问题及解决问题的经历，请以“Learning from the experience”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 要求：（1）讲述一段自身的经历； （2）分享感悟、感想； （3）适当增加细节，行文连贯； （4）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Learning from the experience I used to struggle with speaking English. I was too shy to talk in English in public. As a result, my communication skills in English were poor and my grades suffered. To overcome this, I took action. I started practicing in front of the mirror every day and joined an English corner. At first, it was tough and I made many errors, but I didn’t give up. I kept practicing and kept learning from my mistakes. Gradually, I became more confident and was able to express myself more clearly. This experience taught me that we shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes. By facing challenges and working hard, we can grow and improve. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，不遗漏要点，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己曾经遇到的问题； 第二步，介绍解决问题的过程； 第三步，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①used to过去常常 ②struggle with与……斗争 ③as a result结果 ④take action采取行动 ⑤gradually逐渐地 [高分句型] ① At first, it was tough and I made many errors, but I didn’t give up. (并列句) ② This experience taught me that we shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$