精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟； 2. 全卷共五部分，总分110分； 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。 第一部分 听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听句子选关键词。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出所听句中包含的单词。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. parents B. carrots C. parrots 2. A. bell B. pot C. hat 3. A. books B. looks C. beef 4. A. sports B. singer C. sorry 5. A. foot B. food C. fruit 第二节 听句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. 第三节 听对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 11. What do James and Lucy want to buy? A. Chess. B. Cards. C. Cats. 12. How many do they need in all? A. 5. B. 8. C. 13. 请听对话，回答小题。 13. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 14. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 15. Where does the man want to go after work? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the supermarket. 听短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. Who does Mark have breakfast with? A. His teacher. B. His family. C. His friends. 17. What time does Mark have English class on Monday? A. At 7:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 8:50 am. 18. Where does Mark go after lunch? A. To his classroom. B. To the library. C. Home. 19. What does he do first after school? A. He does his homework. B. He watches TV. C. He plays with his classmates. 20. Does Mark go to bed at 10:00 pm? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面两篇短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (A) Jim is my best friend. He is a friendly ____1____. He has a sister and a brother. Their names are Sarah and Mark. They all like playing games together after school. But ____2____ have different hobbies. Jim likes learning English and loves reading storybooks in the school library. Sarah is good at ____3____. She draws many pictures of us. Mark enjoys playing the guitar. I often meet them at the park ____4____ weekends to have fun. We will have a school trip to the zoo. We are all excited to see the animals and learn ____5____ things about them. I think we can make a great team and always help each other. 1. A. game B. boy C. girl 2. A. he B. she C. they 3. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing 4. A. for B. on C. of 5. A. new B. big C. green 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最好的朋友吉姆以及他的朋友和家人，他们经常在一起玩耍，而且喜欢不同的爱好，作者认为他们可以组成一个很棒的团队并且互相帮助。 【1题详解】 句意：他是一个友好的男孩。 game游戏；boy男孩；girl女孩。根据“Jim is my best friend.”及“He has a sister and a brother.”可知，吉姆是一个男孩，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：但是他们有不同的爱好。 he他；she她；they他们。根据“Jim likes learning English”及“Sarah is good at…”和“Mark enjoys playing the guitar.”可知，此处指吉姆、萨拉和马克有不同的爱好，用they代指，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：萨拉擅长画画。 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；drawing画画。根据“She draws many pictures of us.”可知，萨拉擅长画画，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：周末我经常在公园遇见他们玩。 for为了；on在……之时，常用于具体某一天或星期前；of……的。根据“weekends”可知，在具体某一天的前面用介词on，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我们都很兴奋能看到这些动物并了解关于它们的新事物。 new新的；big大的；green绿色的。根据“We are all excited to see the animals”及“things about them”可知，看到动物并了解关于它们的新事物，会很兴奋，故选A。 (B) My family often visits Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. We ____6____ riding the roller coaster (过山车). It moves very ____7____ through the air and sometimes makes me really afraid. When the car gets to the ____8____, my heart races (快速跳动) and I can’t help but shout, “Wow!” What an exciting ride! Then, we usually walk around the jellyfish (水母) museum. Jellyfish are very, very ____9____! They have been around for 650,000,000 years. That’s even longer than dinosaurs! Then we go to ____10____ a cool dolphin (海豚) show. Trainers (驯兽师) ride on the dolphins’ backs and they all move together like a dance. It is really fun! 6. A. want B. like C. make 7 A. fast B. happily C. slowly 8. A. top B. front C. back 9. A. clever B. good C. old 10. A. get B. watch C. give 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家经常参观上海海昌海洋公园，玩了一些游乐项目，看了海豚表演。 【6题详解】 句意：我们喜欢坐过山车。 want想要；like喜欢；make制作。根据上文“My family often visits Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park.”可知作者一家经常参观上海海昌海洋公园，应是喜欢坐过山车。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：它在空中移动得非常快，有时让我真的很害怕。 fast快地；happily快乐地；slowly慢地。根据下文“sometimes makes me really afraid”可知过山车在空中移动得非常快。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：当车到达顶端时，我的心跳加速，我忍不住大喊：“哇！” top顶端；front前面；back后面。根据下文“my heart races (快速跳动)”可知当过山车到达顶端时，作者的心跳加速。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：水母非常、非常古老！ clever聪明的；good好的；old古老的。根据下文“They have been around for 650,000,000 years.”可知水母是非常古老的。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：然后我们去看一场精彩的海豚表演。 get得到；watch观看；give给。根据下文“Trainers (驯兽师) ride on the dolphins’ backs and they all move together like a dance.”可知此处应是我们去看海豚表演，watch a show观看表演。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解 (本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) It’s not hard to make friends. True friends care and share. You just need to show care for your friends. Kate feels lucky to have a true friend. Her friend’s name is Betty. They are the same age. They are in the same school but in different classes. Kate likes to ask Betty math questions. Betty always helps Kate learn English. They learn from each other and help each other become better people. Kate’s home is not far from Betty’s. They always walk to school together. They talk about everything, from books to music to life stories. They are just like sisters. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 11. What makes Kate feel lucky? A. Having many friends. B. Having a true friend. C. Studying at a good school. 12. Who is younger, Kate or Betty? A. Kate is younger than Betty. B. Betty is younger than Kate. C. Kate and Betty are the same age. 13. How does Betty help Kate? A. She helps her with English. B. She teaches her math. C. She plays with her at school. 14. How do Kate and Betty go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s hard to make friends. B. True friends help each other. C. Friends should live together. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kate有一个真正的朋友Betty，她们互相帮助，共同成长。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Kate feels lucky to have a true friend.”可知，Kate因为有真正的朋友而感到幸运。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They are the same age.”可知，Kate和Betty年龄一样大。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Betty always helps Kate learn English.”可知，Betty总是帮助Kate学习英语。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They always walk to school together.”可知，Kate和Betty总是步行去上学。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“True friends care and share.”以及第二段“They learn from each other and help each other become better people.”可知，真正的朋友互相帮助，共同成长。故选B。 (B) Do you know tea? It’s the most popular drink in the world next to water. Now, tea is getting hot in the world. And the United Nation makes May 21st International (国际) Tea Day. China is the home of tea. Tea in China has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. There are mainly (主要的) six kinds of Chinese tea. The first book about tea in the world is Cha Jing. The writer of the book is Lu Yu. He wrote a lot about tea. In China, many Chinese drink tea every day. But in other countries, people like it, too. They have different ways to drink tea. In the USA, sweet (甜的) tea is popular. Americans put sugar and fruit in black tea (红茶). However, in the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. It is nice. They usually drink it in the afternoon and call it “tea time”. They like to eat biscuits (饼干) with their tea. At tea time, people can have a good time. Do you think Chinese tea is interesting? Now some students can have Chinese tea classes in their schools! 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 16. Which one is the home of tea? A. The USA. B. The UK. C. China. 17. How many kinds of tea does China mainly have? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 18 What does the underlined word “writer” mean? A. 读者 B. 作者 C. 发现者 19. In the UK, people like drinking ________. A. milk tea B. black tea C. sweet tea 20. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. March 21st is International Tea Day. B. People only drink tea at tea time. C. Cha Jing is the first book about tea in the world. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶的流行程度，茶叶的起源和种类，各国人们喝茶的方式以及国际茶日的设定。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China is the home of tea.”可知，中国是茶的故乡。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are mainly (主要的) six kinds of Chinese tea.”可知，中国主要有六种茶。故选B。 【18题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“…the first book about tea in the world is Cha Jing. The writer of the book is Lu Yu.”可知，这本茶经的作者是陆羽，划线单词“writer”是“作者”的意思，故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, in the UK, people like to put milk in their tea.”可知，在英国，人们喜欢在茶里加牛奶，即喜欢喝奶茶。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The first book about tea in the world is Cha Jing.”可知，世界上第一本关于茶的书是《茶经》，C选项表述正确，故选C。 (C) Winter Games are coming! The 9th Asian Winter Games (亚洲冬季运动会) are coming! They will take place in Harbin from Feb 7 to 14, 2025. Here are some fun facts about the Games. The 9th Asian Winter Games Where In Harbin. When From February 7 to 14 in 2025. Emblem (会徽) Its name is “Breakthrough” (超越). The colors are blue and purple. It looks like the Chinese character (汉字) “九” for the 9th Games and “合” showing friendship. Mascots (吉祥物) The Games mascots are two cute tigers: Binbin and Nini. Binbin likes ice sports and Nini likes snow sports. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. Events (项目) There will be 64 events. There will be 34 countries and regions (地区) taking part in the Games. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B) 21. The 9th Asian Winter Games will take place in Beijing. 22. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be in February, 2025. 23. The colors of the emblem are blue and green. 24. Binbin likes ice sports and Nini likes snow sports. 25. The 9th Asian Winter Games will have 64 events in all. 【答案】21 B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的相关信息，包括举办地、时间、会徽、吉祥物以及参赛项目等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They will take place in Harbin”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会将在哈尔滨举行，而不是北京。故答案为B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From February 7 to 14 in 2025.”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会将在2025年2月举行。故答案为A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The colors are blue and purple.”可知，会徽的颜色是蓝色和紫色，而不是蓝色和绿色。故答案为B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Binbin likes ice sports and Nini likes snow sports.”可知，Binbin喜欢冰上运动，Nini喜欢雪上运动。故答案为A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There will be 64 events.”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会总共有64个项目。故答案为A。 (D) It’s November 7th, 2024 today. The weather becomes cold. In China, November 7th is Lidong (立冬). ____26____ After that, people are in winter. Lidong is one of the 24 solar terms (节气). ____27____ In the north (北方), people love eating dumplings (饺子) very much. ____28____ In the south (南方), people eat chicken, duck and fish. They think eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. ____29____ At that time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during the winter in the north. So they made a room under the ground to keep things. They also made fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce (酱汁). ____30____ The beginning of winter comes, so let’s welcome the winter! 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)。 A. In the old days, Lidong was also a time for people to keep (储存) vegetables. B. Chinese people usually have a big dinner on this day. C. People think dumplings can bring better luck in winter. D People name it Lidong because it’s the beginning of winter. E. It made noodles and other food more delicious. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国节气立冬及其相关的习俗和背景。 【26题详解】 根据“It’s November 7th, 2024 today. The weather becomes cold. In China, November 7th is Lidong (立冬).”可知，此处应是说为什么叫立冬，选项D“人们称它为立冬，因为这是一年冬天的开始。”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“Lidong is one of the 24 solar terms (节气).”和“In the north (北方), people love eating dumplings (饺子) very much.”可知，此处应是说立冬这一天的习俗，选项B“中国人通常在这一天吃一顿大餐。”符合语境。且后文提到了北方和南方在立冬这一天的饮食习俗，也进一步印证了选项B的正确性。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“In the north (北方), people love eating dumplings (饺子) very much.”可知，此处应是说为什么北方人在立冬这天喜欢吃饺子，选项C“人们认为饺子能在冬天带来更好的运气。”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“At that time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during the winter in the north.”可知，此处应是说立冬在古代的意义或习俗，选项A“在古代，立冬也是人们储存蔬菜的时候。”符合语境。且后文提到的“他们在地下建了一个房间来储存东西”也进一步印证了选项A的正确性。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“They also made fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce (酱汁).”可知，此处应是说酱汁的作用，选项E“它使面条和其他食物更美味。”符合语境。且前文提到的“储存蔬菜”和“制作酱汁”都是为了在冬天能有食物吃，而酱汁的作用就是使食物更美味，这也进一步印证了选项E的正确性。故选E。 (E) Here is a photo of my family. The man with glasses is my father. He is a doctor. He is busy helping people every day. People think he is the best doctor. My father thinks health is wealth (财富). So he often runs for half an hour after work. He becomes stronger now. The woman in the white dress is my mother. She likes fruit. And she likes vegetables, too. She eats an apple every day. She believes that “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. The boy sitting next to my mom is my brother, Kevin. He is a little short and heavy, because he doesn’t have healthy eating habits. He always eats junk food while watching TV. He is a real couch (沙发) potato. I am different from my brother. I like sports and drink a lot of milk. When I feel blue, I just listen to some relaxing music. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过4个词) 31. What’s the father’s job? _________________________________________________________ 32. How long does the father run after work? _________________________________________________________ 33. What does the mother like? _________________________________________________________ 34. Does Kevin have healthy eating habits? _________________________________________________________ 35. When the writer feels blue, what music does she listen to? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. A doctor. 32. For half an hour. 33. Fruit and vegetables. 34. No, he doesn’t. 35. Some relaxing music. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭情况。 【31题详解】 根据“The man with glasses is my father. He is a doctor.”可知，父亲的职业是一名医生。故填A doctor. 【32题详解】 根据“So he often runs for half an hour after work.”可知，他在下班后跑步半小时。故填For half an hour. 【33题详解】 根据“She likes fruit. And she likes vegetables, too.”可知，妈妈喜欢水果和蔬菜。故填Fruit and vegetables. 【34题详解】 根据“He is a little short and heavy, because he doesn’t have healthy eating habits.”可知，Kevin没有健康的饮食习惯。故填No, he doesn’t. 【35题详解】 根据“When I feel blue, I just listen to some relaxing music.”可知，当作者心情不好时，她会听一些轻松的音乐。故填Some relaxing music. 第四部分 语言知识运用 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 these, cities, makes, idea, large, celebrate, fun, but, a, them, like Are you ____36____ karaoke (卡拉OK) lover? If you are, you must love the ____37____ of a mini karaoke booth (小亭). In many ____38____ in China, such as Beijing, Shenzhen and Wuhan, you may find ____39____ in shopping malls (商场), cinemas and restaurants. These small glass houses look ____40____ telephone booths, ____41____ inside them are karaoke machines (设备). There is usually a ____42____ screen, two pairs of headsets (耳机) and two microphones. “____43____ mini karaoke booths give people a place to have ____44____ when they wait for movies or food,” Lei Yifeng said. Lei’s company (公司) ____45____ this kind of booth. A booth usually costs (花费) about 60 yuan every hour. 【答案】36. a 37. idea 38. cities 39. them 40. like 41. but 42. large 43. These 44. fun 45. makes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的迷你卡拉OK亭，包括它们的外形、内部设施以及它们为人们提供的乐趣。 【36题详解】 句意：你是一个卡拉OK爱好者吗？根据空后的名词短语“karaoke lover”可知，单数名词前应用不定冠词修饰，karaoke首字母是辅音音素，所以此处应填不定冠词a，表示“一个卡拉OK爱好者”。故填a。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你是，你一定会喜欢迷你卡拉OK亭的想法。根据空后的“of a mini karaoke booth”及备选词可知，此处应填名词idea，表示“想法”。故填idea。 【38题详解】 句意：在中国的许多城市，如北京、深圳和武汉。根据“such as Beijing, Shenzhen and Wuhan”可知，此处指“城市”，被many修饰，用名词复数形式，cities“城市”符合语境。故填cities。 【39题详解】 句意：你可能会在商场、电影院和餐馆里找到它们。根据空前的“you may find”及备选词可知，此处应填代词them，代指前文的“卡拉OK亭”，作为find的宾语。故填them。 【40题详解】 句意：这些小玻璃房子看起来像电话亭。根据空后的“look...telephone booths”及备选词可知，此处指看起来像，look like“看起来像”。故填like。 【41题详解】 句意：但它们里面有卡拉OK设备。根据句意及空前后的句子可知，此处表示转折关系，应填连词but。故填but。 【42题详解】 句意：通常有一个大屏幕，两对耳机和两个麦克风。根据句意及空后的名词“screen”可知，此处应填形容词large，表示“大的”。故填large。 【43题详解】 句意：这些迷你卡拉OK亭为人们在等待电影或食物时提供了一个娱乐的地方。根据“mini karaoke booths”及备选词可知，空处应填These，表示“这些”，修饰名词复数。位于句首，首字母大写。故填These。 【44题详解】 句意：这些迷你卡拉OK亭为人们在等待电影或食物时提供了一个娱乐的地方。根据“give people a place to have...when they wait for movies or food”及备选词可知，应是为等待的人们提供了一个乐趣之地，此处应填名词fun，表示“乐趣”。have fun“玩得开心”。故填fun。 【45题详解】 句意：雷的公司生产这种亭子。根据“company (公司)...this kind of booth”及备选词可知，应是生产这种亭子，动词makes表示“生产”。根据主谓一致原则，此处主语为“Lei’s company”，是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词应填第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Super Fivesome 1. Hey guys! Who’s up for a study session (组会) this weekend? Count me in! But I have to watch my ____46____(brother) soccer game on Saturday morning. Can we meet ____47____ the afternoon? 2. 3. Sorry, I can’t make it this weekend. I have two dance ____48____(class). I’m good with Saturday afternoon. Or can ____49____ (us) do it on Sunday? 4. 5. Sunday ____50____(work) for me too! How ____51____ meeting at the park in the morning and ____52____ (study) there? That ____53____ (sound) like a great idea! Let’s meet at the park ____54____ Sunday morning then. See you all there! 6. 7. Cool! And I can go to the bookstore on my way ____55____ the park. Can’t wait! I will bring some snacks (零食).8. 【答案】46. brother’s 47. in 48. classes 49. we 50. works 51. about 52. studying 53. sounds 54. on 55. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于组会时间安排的对话。 【46题详解】 句意：但是周六早上我必须看我哥哥的足球比赛。根据“soccer game”可知，此处表示“哥哥的足球比赛”，因此用名词所有格“brother’s”表示“哥哥的”。故填brother’s。 【47题详解】 句意：我们下午见面可以吗？根据“the afternoon”可知，此处表示“在下午”，因此用介词“in”表示“在……里”。故填in。 【48题详解】 句意：我有两节舞蹈课。根据“two”可知，此处表示两个课程，因此用复数形式“classes”。故填classes。 【49题详解】 句意：或者我们周日可以吗？根据“do it”可知，此处作主语，因此用人称代词主格“we”。故填we。 【50题详解】 句意：周日对我也行！根据“too”可知，此处表示“也”，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Sunday”为第三人称单数，因此用动词第三人称单数形式“works”。故填works。 【51题详解】 句意：早上在公园见面并在那里学习怎么样？根据“meeting at the park in the morning and ... there”可知，此处表示“关于……怎么样”，因此用介词“about”。故填about。 【52题详解】 句意：早上在公园见面并在那里学习怎么样？根据“and”可知，此处与“meeting”并列，因此用动名词“studying”。故填studying。 【53题详解】 句意：那听起来是个好主意！根据“like a great idea”可知，此处表示“听起来”，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语“that”为第三人称单数，因此用动词第三人称单数形式“sounds”。故填sounds。 【54题详解】 句意：那我们周日早上在公园见面吧。根据“Sunday morning”可知，此处表示“在周日早上”，因此用介词“on”表示“在……上”。故填on。 【55题详解】 句意：在去公园的路上我可以去书店。根据“on my way”可知，此处表示“在去……的路上”，因此用介词“to”表示“去”。故填to。 第五部分 书面表达 (本题共10分) 56. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tony想了解你们学校的课程以及你最喜欢的科目。请你根据Tony提出的问题给他回一封邮件。 提示问题： 1. What subjects do you have? 2. What’s your favorite subject? 3. Why do you like this subject? 4. What can you learn from this subject? 写作要求： (1)短文应包含所有提示内容，可适当增加细节； (2)词数：60词左右； (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tony, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tony, How’s everything going? To answer your question, I have a lot of subjects every day, such as history, PE and math. My favorite one is PE because it makes me happy and energetic. Playing soccer teaches me the importance of teamwork. I also like jumping rope because it gives me a strong heart and a healthy body. And running is a good way for me to relax. I will forget unhappy things when I am running. What is your favorite subject? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，按照提示问题的顺序，逐一回答：列出学校的部分或主要课程；指出自己最喜欢的科目；解释喜欢这门科目的原因；阐述从这门科目中学到的知识或技能，强调其对个人成长或未来规划的意义； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②makes me happy and energetic使我快乐和精力充沛 ③the importance of teamwork团队合作的重要性 [高分句型] ①Playing soccer teaches me the importance of teamwork.（动名词短语作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟； 2. 全卷共五部分，总分110分； 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。 第一部分 听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听句子选关键词。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出所听句中包含的单词。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. parents B. carrots C. parrots 2. A. bell B. pot C. hat 3. A. books B. looks C. beef 4. A. sports B. singer C. sorry 5. A. foot B. food C. fruit 第二节 听句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. 第三节 听对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 11. What do James and Lucy want to buy? A. Chess. B. Cards. C. Cats. 12. How many do they need in all? A. 5. B. 8. C. 13. 请听对话，回答小题。 13. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 14. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 15. Where does the man want to go after work? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the supermarket. 听短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. Who does Mark have breakfast with? A. His teacher. B. His family. C. His friends. 17 What time does Mark have English class on Monday? A. At 7:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 8:50 am. 18. Where does Mark go after lunch? A. To his classroom. B. To the library. C. Home. 19. What does he do first after school? A. He does his homework. B. He watches TV. C. He plays with his classmates. 20. Does Mark go to bed at 10:00 pm? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面两篇短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (A) Jim is my best friend. He is a friendly ____1____. He has a sister and a brother. Their names are Sarah and Mark. They all like playing games together after school. But ____2____ have different hobbies. Jim likes learning English and loves reading storybooks in the school library. Sarah is good at ____3____. She draws many pictures of us. Mark enjoys playing the guitar. I often meet them at the park ____4____ weekends to have fun. We will have a school trip to the zoo. We are all excited to see the animals and learn ____5____ things about them. I think we can make a great team and always help each other. 1. A. game B. boy C. girl 2. A. he B. she C. they 3. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing 4. A. for B. on C. of 5. A. new B. big C. green (B) My family often visits Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. We ____6____ riding the roller coaster (过山车). It moves very ____7____ through the air and sometimes makes me really afraid. When the car gets to the ____8____, my heart races (快速跳动) and I can’t help but shout, “Wow!” What an exciting ride! Then, we usually walk around the jellyfish (水母) museum. Jellyfish are very, very ____9____! They have been around for 650,000,000 years. That’s even longer than dinosaurs! Then we go to ____10____ a cool dolphin (海豚) show. Trainers (驯兽师) ride on the dolphins’ backs and they all move together like a dance. It is really fun! 6. A. want B. like C. make 7. A. fast B. happily C. slowly 8. A. top B. front C. back 9. A. clever B. good C. old 10. A. get B. watch C. give 第三部分 阅读理解 (本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) It’s not hard to make friends. True friends care and share. You just need to show care for your friends. Kate feels lucky to have a true friend. Her friend’s name is Betty. They are the same age. They are in the same school but in different classes. Kate likes to ask Betty math questions. Betty always helps Kate learn English. They learn from each other and help each other become better people. Kate’s home is not far from Betty’s. They always walk to school together. They talk about everything, from books to music to life stories. They are just like sisters. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 11. What makes Kate feel lucky? A. Having many friends. B. Having a true friend. C. Studying at a good school. 12. Who is younger, Kate or Betty? A. Kate is younger than Betty. B. Betty is younger than Kate. C. Kate and Betty are the same age. 13. How does Betty help Kate? A. She helps her with English. B. She teaches her math. C. She plays with her at school. 14. How do Kate and Betty go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s hard to make friends. B. True friends help each other. C. Friends should live together. (B) Do you know tea? It’s the most popular drink in the world next to water. Now, tea is getting hot in the world. And the United Nation makes May 21st International (国际) Tea Day. China is the home of tea. Tea in China has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. There are mainly (主要的) six kinds of Chinese tea. The first book about tea in the world is Cha Jing. The writer of the book is Lu Yu. He wrote a lot about tea. In China, many Chinese drink tea every day. But in other countries, people like it, too. They have different ways to drink tea. In the USA, sweet (甜的) tea is popular. Americans put sugar and fruit in black tea (红茶). However, in the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. It is nice. They usually drink it in the afternoon and call it “tea time”. They like to eat biscuits (饼干) with their tea. At tea time, people can have a good time. Do you think Chinese tea is interesting? Now some students can have Chinese tea classes in their schools! 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 16. Which one is the home of tea? A. The USA. B. The UK. C. China. 17. How many kinds of tea does China mainly have? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 18. What does the underlined word “writer” mean? A. 读者 B. 作者 C. 发现者 19. In the UK, people like drinking ________. A. milk tea B. black tea C. sweet tea 20. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. March 21st is International Tea Day. B. People only drink tea at tea time. C. Cha Jing is the first book about tea in the world. (C) Winter Games are coming! The 9th Asian Winter Games (亚洲冬季运动会) are coming! They will take place in Harbin, from Feb 7 to 14, 2025. Here are some fun facts about the Games. The 9th Asian Winter Games Where In Harbin. When From February 7 to 14 in 2025. Emblem (会徽) Its name is “Breakthrough” (超越). The colors are blue and purple. It looks like the Chinese character (汉字) “九” for the 9th Games and “合” showing friendship. Mascots (吉祥物) The Games mascots are two cute tigers: Binbin and Nini. Binbin likes ice sports and Nini likes snow sports. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. Events (项目) There will be 64 events. There will be 34 countries and regions (地区) taking part in the Games. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B) 21. The 9th Asian Winter Games will take place in Beijing. 22. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be in February, 2025. 23. The colors of the emblem are blue and green. 24. Binbin likes ice sports and Nini likes snow sports. 25. The 9th Asian Winter Games will have 64 events in all. (D) It’s November 7th, 2024 today. The weather becomes cold. In China, November 7th is Lidong (立冬). ____26____ After that, people are in winter. Lidong is one of the 24 solar terms (节气). ____27____ In the north (北方), people love eating dumplings (饺子) very much. ____28____ In the south (南方), people eat chicken, duck and fish. They think eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. ____29____ At that time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during the winter in the north. So they made a room under the ground to keep things. They also made fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce (酱汁). ____30____ The beginning of winter comes, so let’s welcome the winter! 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)。 A. In the old days, Lidong was also a time for people to keep (储存) vegetables. B. Chinese people usually have a big dinner on this day. C. People think dumplings can bring better luck in winter. D. People name it Lidong because it’s the beginning of winter. E It made noodles and other food more delicious. (E) Here is a photo of my family. The man with glasses is my father He is a doctor. He is busy helping people every day. People think he is the best doctor. My father thinks health is wealth (财富). So he often runs for half an hour after work. He becomes stronger now. The woman in the white dress is my mother. She likes fruit. And she likes vegetables, too. She eats an apple every day. She believes that “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. The boy sitting next to my mom is my brother, Kevin. He is a little short and heavy, because he doesn’t have healthy eating habits. He always eats junk food while watching TV. He is a real couch (沙发) potato. I am different from my brother. I like sports and drink a lot of milk. When I feel blue, I just listen to some relaxing music. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过4个词) 31. What’s the father’s job? _________________________________________________________ 32. How long does the father run after work? _________________________________________________________ 33. What does the mother like? _________________________________________________________ 34. Does Kevin have healthy eating habits? _________________________________________________________ 35. When the writer feels blue, what music does she listen to? _________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言知识运用 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 these, cities, makes, idea, large, celebrate, fun, but, a, them, like Are you ____36____ karaoke (卡拉OK) lover? If you are, you must love the ____37____ of a mini karaoke booth (小亭). In many ____38____ in China, such as Beijing, Shenzhen and Wuhan, you may find ____39____ in shopping malls (商场), cinemas and restaurants. These small glass houses look ____40____ telephone booths, ____41____ inside them are karaoke machines (设备). There is usually a ____42____ screen, two pairs of headsets (耳机) and two microphones. “____43____ mini karaoke booths give people a place to have ____44____ when they wait for movies or food,” Lei Yifeng said. Lei’s company (公司) ____45____ this kind of booth. A booth usually costs (花费) about 60 yuan every hour. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Super Fivesome 1. Hey guys! Who’s up for a study session (组会) this weekend? Count me in! But I have to watch my ____46____(brother) soccer game on Saturday morning. Can we meet ____47____ the afternoon? 2. 3. Sorry, I can’t make it this weekend. I have two dance ____48____(class). I’m good with Saturday afternoon Or can ____49____ (us) do it on Sunday? 4. 5. Sunday ____50____(work) for me too! How ____51____ meeting at the park in the morning and ____52____ (study) there? That ____53____ (sound) like a great idea! Let’s meet at the park ____54____ Sunday morning then. See you all there! 6. 7. Cool! And I can go to the bookstore on my way ____55____ the park. Can’t wait! I will bring some snacks (零食).8. 第五部分 书面表达 (本题共10分) 56. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tony想了解你们学校的课程以及你最喜欢的科目。请你根据Tony提出的问题给他回一封邮件。 提示问题： 1. What subjects do you have? 2. What’s your favorite subject? 3. Why do you like this subject? 4. What can you learn from this subject? 写作要求： (1)短文应包含所有提示内容，可适当增加细节； (2)词数：60词左右； (3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tony, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$