精品解析：山东省济南育英中学 2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学质量检测英语试题

2025.2济南育英中学七年级开学质量检测英语试题 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ听力测试（30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Are they in the box? B. Are these your keys? C. Are those his books? 2. A. When is your birthday? B. What do you have? C. When do you go home? 3. A. Have a good time! B. Have a nice day! C. Have fun together. 4. A. He’s my friend. B. Her name is Kate. C. His first name is Sam. 5. A. What colour is it? B. How about this one? C. How much are they? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where is the basketball? A. Under the bed. D. Under the table. C. On the desk 7. What colour is Lily’s schoolbag? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red 8. Who is Amy’s music teacher? A. Mr Smith. B. Miss Black. C. Mr. Black. 9. What club does Betty join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The cooking club. 10. When is the tennis game? A. On April 3rd. B. On April 1st. C. On April 30th. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Who is the boy in the photo? A. Betty’s cousin. B. Betty’s brother C. Betty’s friend. 12. How old is Jack? A. Nine. B. Ten C. Eleven. 13. When is Jack s birthday? A. On May 4th. B. On June 3rd. C. On June 20th. 14. What is Jack’s favourite sport? A. Ping-pong. B. tennis. C. Basketball. 15. When does-Jack play tennis with Betty? A. On Sunday afternoon B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 16. What’s Sam’s last name? A. Miller. B. Brown. C. Green. 17. Is there a bookcase in the room? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know. 18. What does Sam have on the desk? A. Some books and a computer. B. A computer and a bottle. C. A bottle and some books. 19. Where is the chair? A. Next to the desk. B. In front of the desk. C. Behind the desk. 20. Whose basketball is it? A. It’s Sam and Tom’s. B. It’s Sam’s. C. it’s Tom’s. 第二部分 阅读 Ⅱ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共30分） A Welcome to the City Youth Club. Find out what’s going on! Tell us here: I’m Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club. We have a helper in the arts room. He’s really nice. People talk to him about their problems. I’m Sam. There’s a skateboard park at the club and I love skateboarding. I don’t have a skateboard, but that’s OK. It has skateboards for people to use. I’m Rose. I like rock climbing and there’s a big climbing wall at the club. You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays. I’m Mark. I work at the club on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I’m a volunteer—I don’t get money for my work. I like helping people. 1. Who paints pictures and makes things at the club? A. Sam. B. Bob. C. Rose. D. Emily. 2. When can you do rock climbing at the club? A. From Monday to Friday. B. From Tuesday to Thursday. C. On Mondays and Wednesdays. D. Oh Tuesdays and Thursdays. 3. What does Mark like to do at the club? A. Help people. B. Sell food. C. Make money. D. Go skateboarding. 【答案】1 D 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市青年俱乐部的一些活动和成员的喜好。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格一“I’m Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club.”可知，艾米丽在俱乐部画画和制作东西。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格三“You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays.”可知，你可以在周一和周三在俱乐部攀岩。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格四“I like helping people.”可知，马克喜欢在俱乐部帮助人们。故选A。 B Pets bring us much fun and many families like keeping them at home. People in the UK are pet lovers too. Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets. Dogs are their favorite pets. Cats are the second. And birds are the third. But some families don’t like to keep dogs, cats or birds. They keep tigers, elephants or snakes. English people always look after their pets very well. They always give them lovely names, beautiful clothes and delicious food. They buy the food in some pet shops. Many pets have their own houses, beds and bowls. When they talk about their pets, they always say “he” or “my son” and “she” or “my daughter”. They never say “it”. Pets are like family members in the UK. People take their pets for walks, play with them, and even celebrate their birthdays. Some owners take their pets to the vet (兽医) regularly to make sure they are healthy. In some parks, you can see dogs playing with other dogs while their owners talk. Pets can bring happiness, and they often make people feel less lonely. It’s clear that pets have a special place in the hearts of many British families. 4. What do English people always do for their pets? A. Make houses for all the pets. B. Take them out to have delicious food. C. Give them lovely names. D. Buy beautiful clothes in pet shops. 5. “Look at my dog. ________ is a nice girl.” says an English pet lover. A. He B. She C. It D. My son 6. The passage is about ________. A. different kinds of pets B. pets’ lovely names C. people’s favorite pets D. pets in the UK 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国人对宠物的喜爱和照顾方式。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They always give them lovely names, beautiful clothes and delicious food.”可知，英国人总是给他们的宠物取可爱的名字。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“When they talk about their pets, they always say ‘he’ or ‘my son’ and ‘she’ or ‘my daughter’. They never say ‘it’.”可知，当英国人谈论他们的宠物时，他们总是说“他”或“我的儿子”和“她”或“我的女儿”，他们从来不说“它”；结合题干中空后的“a nice girl”可推知，这位英国宠物爱好者会说“看我的狗，她是一个好女孩”，空处应选She。故选B。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了英国人对宠物的喜爱和照顾方式。故选D。 C American children like to celebrate their birthdays with parties. They ask their friends to their parties. But they don’t like their birthdays on school days. To work out this problem, they sometimes have birthday parties at the weekend. Today many children like two kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents make the house gorgeous with colourful balloons and paper. They make a big birthday dinner. The children play games and have a good time. The other is away from home. Some parties are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters also say happy birthday to the children. Some children choose to hold their parties at a park, or at a cinema, or in some other places. But no matter where, there is a cake with candles at every birthday party. Before blowing out the candles, children can make a wish. However, many people don’t have birthday parties when they get older. That is because they would like to forget (忘记) how old they are. When they are children, they have happy birthday parties. They want to remember the happiness of those birthday parties. 7. When do they have the parties if children’s birthdays are on school days? A. At night on school days. B. On Saturday or Sunday. C. In the afternoon on school days. D. In the morning on school days. 8. What does the underlined word “gorgeous” mean in Paragraph 2? A. beautiful. B. large. C. small. D. dark. 9. What do children do after making a wish? A. Go to a cinema. B. Make a big dinner. C. Blow out the candles. D. Eat pizza and ice cream. 10. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. many people want to remember their age B. the birthday is very important for children C. many children don’t have happy birthday parties D. many parents forget the birthday of their children 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍美国儿童的生日庆祝方式。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But they don’t like their birthdays on school days. To work out this problem, they sometimes have birthday parties at the weekend.”可知，如果孩子们的生日在上学日，他们会在周末举行聚会。故选B。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Parents make the house gorgeous with colourful balloons and paper.”可知，用五颜六色的气球和纸装饰房子，房子应是很漂亮的，所以划线部分的含义是“漂亮的”。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before blowing out the candles, children can make a wish.”可知，许完愿后，孩子们吹蜡烛。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they are children, they have happy birthday parties. They want to remember the happiness of those birthday parties.”可知，生日对孩子们来说非常重要。故选B。 D At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening (园艺). It is an outdoor subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them. Then students work in groups. ________ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty, do things with their own hands and relax. It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It’s always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the beauty. That’s their favorite thing to do after busy hours of work. Only fun from the classes? Of course not. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait before they get the things they want. There may be many other good things about school gardening. But one thing is for sure—students really love having outdoor classes. 11. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. School. B. Subject. C. Student. D. Classroom. 12. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. The students really love this subject. B. The students don’t love this subject. C. This subject is very boring. D. This subject takes students much time. 13. After reading the passage, what can we infer (推断)? A. The students have fun in the gardening classes. B. All the vegetables need a long time to grow. C. Students may ask schools to have more outdoor subjects. D. The garden in the school is very big and beautiful. 14. What do students think of the school gardening class? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Tiring. D. Boring. 15. What may the structure (结构) of this passage be? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校的园艺课程。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening”可知，在学校，学生通常在课堂上学习许多科目，如英语、数学等，现在一些学校有了一个新的科目——校园园艺，所以划线部分指代的是科目。故选B。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Why? Because they can have much fun in this class.” 可知，后文解释学生们在园艺课玩得很开心，结合选项，横线处应说“学生们非常喜欢这节课”，故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“students really love having outdoor classes”可推断，学生们可能希望学校开设更多的户外课程。故选C。 【14题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Because they can have much fun in this class.”可知，学生们在园艺课上玩得很开心，所以学生应该认为园艺课很有趣。故选B。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。总览全文可知，第一段引出了一种新科目，第二段、第三段讲述了学生们在园艺课上能获得乐趣，第四段讲述学生们还能通过园艺课学习团队合作和等待的重要性。最后一段是总结。故选D。 Ⅲ.六选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（10分） Dale Smith is thirty-two years old. He works at a radio station (广播站). ____16____ so he walks to his work place every day. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early, usually at six o’clock. ____17____ and then gets to the radio station before six thirty. People always listen to him at that time. He works for five years at the station and he is never late for work. Dale Smith likes his job and he also likes doing sports. ____18____. On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon. ____19____. Sometimes he goes swimming with his family. He does a lot of exercise, so he is really healthy (健康的). ____20____. He also likes chicken and he says it is good. He doesn’t like ice-cream because it is bad for his teeth. A. He needs to have a quick (快速的) breakfast B. It’s his favourite sport C. On weekdays he usually runs for fifteen minutes after work D. For sports, he likes swimming very much E. His home is in the center of the city F. For food, he likes vegetables with rice best 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Dale Smith的日常工作和生活。 【16题详解】 根据下文“so he walks to his work place every day”可知，Dale每天步行上班，说明他家离工作地点不远。选项E“他的家在市中心”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 根据上文“he gets up early, usually at six o’clock”和下文“gets to the radio station before six thirty”可知，Dale早晨6点起床，6点半之前到达广播站，说明他需要快速吃早餐。选项A“他需要快速吃早餐”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据下文“On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon.”可知，下文介绍了Dale周末所做的运动，由此推测，空处应介绍他在工作日会做的运动。选项C“在工作日，他通常在下班后跑步15分钟”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据上文“On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon.”可知，Dale周末总是去打篮球，由此推测，篮球是他最喜欢的运动。选项B“这是他最喜欢的运动”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据下文“He also likes chicken and he says it is good. He doesn’t like ice-cream because it is bad for his teeth.”可知，此处讲的是Dale的饮食习惯。选项F“对于食物，他最喜欢米饭配蔬菜”符合语境，故选F。 Ⅳ.标题匹配题（10分） ____21____ There are many clubs in schools. Join a club that you like. If you like drawing, you can join the art club. If you like basketball, you can join the sports club. But what club to join is up to you. ____22____ I’m a middle school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is a large classroom and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. On the front wall, there is a blackboard. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It’s for our teachers. ____23____ We have some interesting things to do this month. On 12th May, we have a surprise party. We can play games on that day. On 21st May, a famous sports star Yao Ming will come to our school. He will teach our school team to play basketball. School Day is on 27th May. Our parents can come to our school and have a visit. ____24____ My classes start at 9 o’clock. I have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. Then we have a small break. During the break I talk with my friends. Classes finish at 4 o’clock. I go back home on foot with my MP3. When I arrive home I do my homework first. ____25____ It is Sally’s ninth birthday today. She has a new blue dress as her birthday gift. It is from her mother. The blue ring is from her sister. The blue pencil box is from her brother. The blue radio is from her father. They all know her favourite colour. A. Sally’s Birthday Gifts B. A School Day C. What Club to Join D. A Busy Month E. My Classroom 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是对事物或事件的描述，右栏是五个标题，需根据描述选择相应的标题。 【21题详解】 根据“There are many clubs in schools. Join a club that you like. If you like drawing, you can join the art club. If you like basketball, you can join the sports club. But what club to join is up to you.”可知，本段和加入俱乐部有关。选项C“加入什么俱乐部”与之匹配，故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Please have a look at my classroom. It is a large classroom and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. On the front wall, there is a blackboard. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It’s for our teachers.”可知，本段介绍了作者的教室。选项E“我的教室”与之匹配，故选E。 【23题详解】 根据“We have some interesting things to do this month. On 12th May, we have a surprise party...On 21st May, a famous sports star Yao Ming will come to our school...School Day is on 27th May. Our parents can come to our school and have a visit.”可知，本段介绍了作者学校5月份的活动。选项D“忙碌的一个月”与之匹配，故选D。 【24题详解】 根据“My classes start at 9 o’clock. I have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. Then we have a small break. During the break I talk with my friends. Classes finish at 4 o’clock. I go back home on foot with my MP3. When I arrive home I do my homework first.”可知，本段介绍了作者上学日的作息安排。选项B“上学日”与之匹配，故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“It is Sally’s ninth birthday today. She has a new blue dress as her birthday gift. It is from her mother. The blue ring is from her sister. The blue pencil box is from her brother. The blue radio is from her father.”可知，本段介绍了莎莉得到的生日礼物。选项A“莎莉的生日礼物”与之匹配，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用 V.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） Alan: Hi, Jack! ____26____ Jack: Fine, thank you! Alan: You look happy. Why? Jack: We have two history lessons this morning. Alan: ____27____ Jack: Yes, I do. I can learn a lot about the past. What’s your favourate subject? Alan: My favourite subject is maths. I’m good at numbers. ____28____ Jack: But I think it’s difficult. Alan, I’ll have a birthday party. Do you want to come? Alan: Oh, great. ____29____ Jack: At six this Friday evening. Alan: Is there anything I can do for you? Jack: Yes. Can you go shopping with me tomorrow evening? Alan: OK. Look at the time. I have to go. Goodbye. ____30____ Jack: You, too. 26. A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. Who are you? D. Where are you? 27. A. What do you like? B. Do you like history? C. Is history interesting D. When is the history class? 28. A It’s boring. B. It’s hard. C. It’s interestıng. D. It’s busy. 29. A. When is the party? B. Who goes to the party? C. Where is the party? D. Why do you have a party? 30. A. Sounds fun. B. Here’s some good news! C. Have a good day! D. That’s a good idea. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，Alan和Jack探讨了他们的喜欢的学科，并计划参加生日聚会。 【26题详解】 根据答语“Fine, thank you!”可知，此处在询问对方感觉如何，A选项“你好吗？”符合情景。故选A。 【27题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I do. I can learn a lot about the past.”可知，此处在询问对方是否喜欢历史，B选项“你喜欢历史吗？”符合情景。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据前述“我喜欢数学”以及“但我认为它是困难的”可知，此处应表达对数学的看法，C选项“它是有趣的”符合情景。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据答语“At six this Friday evening.”可知，此处在询问时间，应该用When进行提问，A选项“聚会什么时候举行？”符合情景。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据前述“You, too.”可知，此处应表示祝愿，C选项“祝你有美好的一天！”符合情景。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分） Mr. Magic is a magician (魔法师). He is ____31____ in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the children’s ____32____. He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear (消失) like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children. All the children ____33____ Mr. Magic. When we see him in town, we wave (挥手) and shout “Hello” at him. He ____34____ waves back to greet us. It is Peter’s birthday today. At 2 o’clock, all the children are at Peter’s house. We play party games and eat some delicious cakes. ____35____ Peter’s dad comes in, saying, “I am very sorry. Mr. Magic get a very bad headache (头疼) and he cannot come.” All the children are ____36____. Then, we talk about what to do and make a ____37____. We make a banner (横幅) and go to Mr. Magic’s house with it. Peter also take a cake with him. After we knock on his door, Mr. Magic open his door slowly. Seeing us outside the door, he ____38____. Then we show our banner. The banner read, “Get ____39____ soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.” Then we give him the cake. Mr. Magic open his mouth, making the cake disappear soon! “What a wonderful magic!” Mr. Magic gives us a ____40____. What a great magician he is! 31. A. delicious B. famous C. modern D. boring 32. A. parties B. meetings C. classes D. games 33. A. help B. remember C. love D. discover 34. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always 35. A. Because B. So C. And D. But 36. A. sad B. free C. happy D. angry 37. A. game B. plan C. report D. flag 38. A. starts B. smiles C. sings D. changes 39. A. well B. happy C. interested D. right 40. A. wish B. surprise C. break D. sale 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位很受欢迎的魔术师，有一天他生病了，无法参加彼得的生日聚会，孩子们把蛋糕带给他，他突然张开嘴，蛋糕很快消失了。他是个非常棒的魔术师，时刻都在为大家变魔术，让孩子们开心。 【31题详解】 句意：他在我们镇上很有名，他擅长做魔术游戏。 delicious美味的；famous有名的；modern现代的；boring没趣的。根据“he is good at doing magic games”可推知，这位魔术师很有名。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他参加所有的儿童聚会。 parties聚会；meetings会议；classes班级；games游戏。根据下文“We play party games and eat some delicious cakes...Mr. Magic get a very bad headache (头疼) and he cannot come.”可知，这位魔术师因头疼无法参加聚会，由此推知，他经常参加聚会。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：所有的孩子都喜欢魔术先生。 help帮助；remember记得；love喜爱；discover发现。根据下文“We all love you.”可知，孩子们都很喜欢魔术先生。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他总是挥手向我们打招呼。 never从不；sometimes有时；often时常；always总是。根据“he sings and dances for the children”可知，魔术师为孩子们唱歌跳舞，由此推知，他对孩子们很友好，所以当孩子们向他打招呼时，他也总是向孩子们打招呼。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：但是彼得的爸爸进来说。 Because因为；So因此；And和；But但是。根据“We play party games and eat some delicious cakes...Peter’s dad comes in, saying, ‘I am very sorry. Mr. Magic get a very bad headache (头疼) and he cannot come.’”可知，孩子们开心地玩着游戏、吃着蛋糕，但是彼得的爸爸却带来了一个不好的消息。所以空格前后是转折关系，连词But符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：所有的孩子都很悲伤。 sad悲伤的；free免费的；happy高兴的；angry生气的。根据上文“Mr. Magic get a very bad headache (头疼) and he cannot come.”可知，魔术师因病无法来参加聚会，所以孩子们都很悲伤。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：然后，我们讨论该做什么，并制定了一个计划。 game游戏；plan计划；report报道；flag旗帜。根据下文“We make a banner (横幅) and go to Mr. Magic’s house with it.”可知，孩子们制定了一个计划。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：看到我们在门外，他笑了。 starts开始；smiles微笑；sings唱歌；changes改变。根据“Seeing us outside the door, he...”可知，魔术师看到孩子们来看他，他很高兴，便笑了。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：早日康复，魔术先生。 well健康的；happy高兴的；interested感兴趣的；right正确的。根据上文“Mr. Magic get a very bad headache (头疼)”可知，魔术师头疼，所以孩子们希望他早日康复。get well soon“早日康复”。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：魔术先生给了我们一个惊喜。 wish祝愿；surprise惊喜；break休息；sale销售。根据上文“Mr. Magic open his mouth, making the cake disappear soon!”可知，魔术师给孩子们变了个魔术，由此可知，他给了孩子们一个惊喜。故选B。 Ⅶ.单词拼写。请根据括号内的汉语意思或者提示词，在横线内填入词的适当形式。（20分） 41. Please ________ (选择) the right answers after reading the text. 【答案】choose 【解析】 【详解】句意：读完课文后，请选择正确的答案。choose“选择”，动词，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，所以空处应用choose的原形。故填choose。 42. Books can open your ________ (头脑；心思) and make you think. 【答案】mind 【解析】 【详解】句意：书籍可以打开你的头脑，让你思考。形容词性物主代词your后加名词mind“头脑”，故填mind。 43. Make a ________ (清单) of all the things you have to do. 【答案】list 【解析】 【详解】句意：列出一张所有你必须做的事情的清单。list“清单”，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填list。 44. We plant trees every year to make the world green and ________ (美丽的). 【答案】beautiful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每年都植树，让世界变得绿色和美丽。beautiful“美丽的”，形容词。故填beautiful。 45. It is useful to learn English because it is an ________ (国际) language. 【答案】international 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习英语是有用的，因为它是一门国际语言。根据“an...language”和提示汉语可知，是一门国际语言。“国际的”英文表达是international，形容词，此处修饰名词language。故填international。 46. Our school will have a surprise party to ________ (庆祝；庆贺) National Day. 【答案】celebrate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校将举办一个惊喜派对来庆祝国庆节。“celebrate”意为“庆祝；庆贺”，与空前to构成不定式。故填celebrate。 47. My mother always makes a ________ (美味的) cake for me on my birthday. 【答案】delicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是在我生日时给我做一个美味的蛋糕。根据“make a… cake”和提示汉语可知，是制作美味的蛋糕。delicious“美味的”，形容词，此处修饰名词cake。故填delicious。 48. PE is ________ (困难的) for me, but I will try my best and never give up. 【答案】hard##difficult 【解析】 【详解】句意：体育对我来说很难，但我会尽我所能，永不放弃。hard/difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填hard/difficult。 49. There is something ________ (特别的) about this place. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个地方有些特别之处。special“特别的”，形容词，作后置定语修饰复合不定代词something。故填special。 50. We can ________ (抬起；使升高) our hands if we have questions. 【答案】raise 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们有问题，可以抬起手。“抬起；使升高”raise，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填raise。 51. The little boy is ________ (prepare) his schoolbag for the next day. 【答案】preparing 【解析】 【详解】句意：小男孩正在准备第二天的书包。结合空前的is，此处需用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填preparing。 52. Bill would like ________ (discover) animals in nature parks. 【答案】to discover 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔想在自然公园里发现动物。根据“Bill would like”可知，考查would like to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，因此填不定式。故填to discover。 53. Our class teacher lets us ________ (study) hard at all the subjects. 【答案】study 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师让我们努力学习所有的科目。根据“lets us”和提示单词可知，是让我们学习。study 在此作动词，意为“学习”，根据固定搭配“let sb do sth.让某人做某事”可知此处应填动词原形。故填study。 54. Students should spend more time ________ (learn) about the outside world. 【答案】learning 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们应该花费时间去了解外面的世界。根据“spend more time”和提示单词可知，是花费时间学习。“spend some time+(in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，应用动名词作宾语，因此此处应用“learn”的动名词“learning”。故填learning。 55. My mother always marks my ________ (high) on the door every year. 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈每年都会在门上标注我的身高。my是形容词性物主代词，其后接名词，所以空处应填high的名词形式height“身高”，height是不可数名词。故填height。 56. Sam can play all kinds of interesting ________ (instrument). 【答案】instruments 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆会演奏各种有趣的乐器。all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，其后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填instrument的复数形式instruments。故填instruments。 57. Do you know ________ (this) teachers’ names? 【答案】these 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道这些老师的名字吗？根据空后的“teachers”为可数名词的复数形式可知，此处应用these“这些”。故填these。 58. People’s ________ (day) routines are different from each other. 【答案】daily 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们的日常生活各不相同。routines是名词，所以空处应填day的形容词形式daily“日常的”，用于修饰名词。故填daily。 59. Jack is ________ (they) favourite son and he is very handsome. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克是他们最喜欢的儿子，他非常英俊。空后的favourite son是名词短语，所以空处应填they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，用于修饰名词短语。故填their。 60. The purple sweater looks ________ (real) nice on you. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件紫色毛衣穿在你身上真好看。nice是形容词，所以空处应填real的副词形式really“真正地”，用于修饰形容词。故填really。 第四部分 写作 Ⅷ.情境运用 请根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 61. A: Where is the science building? B: ________________________________. 62. A: ________________________________? B: It’s on 28th May. 63. A: What does Jack usually do at night? B: ________________________________. 64. A: ________________________________? B: They’re my uncle’s. 65. A: What do you want to do on your mother’s birthday? B: ________________________________. 【答案】61. It is between the gym and the art building. 62. When is Jenny’s birthday? 63. Jack usually takes a shower at night. 64. Whose ping-pong bats are these. 65. We want to have a surprise party for her. 【解析】 【61题详解】 根据问句及图片可知，此处可表述为“它在体育馆和艺术楼之间”；it is“它是”，句首首字母大写；between…and…“在……和……之间”；the gym“体育馆”；the art building“艺术楼”。故填It is between the gym and the art building. 【62题详解】 根据答语及图片可知，此处可表述为“Jenny的生日是哪天”；when“什么时候”，句首首字母大写；is“是”；Jenny’s birthday“Jenny的生日”。故填When is Jenny’s birthday? 【63题详解】 根据问句及图片可知，此处可表述为“杰克晚上通常洗澡”；Jack“杰克”；usually“通常”；takes a shower“洗澡”；at night“晚上”。故填Jack usually takes a shower at night. 【64题详解】 根据答语及图片可知，此处可表述为“这些乒乓球拍是谁的”；whose“谁的”，句首首字母大写；ping-pong bats“乒乓球拍”；are“是”；these“这些”。故填Whose ping-pong bats are these. 【65题详解】 根据问句及图片可知，此处可表述为“我们想为她举办一个惊喜派对”；we“我们”，句首首字母大写；want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定词组；have a surprise party for…“为……举办一个惊喜派对”；her“她”。故填We want to have a surprise party for her. Ⅸ.作文（25分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的笔友 Mike来信询问你的初中校园生活。请根据以下要点，给Mike回信，用英语简要描述你的初中校园生活 要点：(1) 作息时间：8:00—16:30，共7节课; (2) 最喜欢的课程及理由； (3) 最喜欢的课外活动及理由； (4) 你对初中校园生活的感受。 要求：(1) 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； (2) 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 词数80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? Let me tell you something about my school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, How are you? Let me tell you about my school life. I have seven classes from 8:00 to 16:30. My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting. After school, we have many fun things. We play basketball and tennis. I like playing basketball best. It’s very easy for me. I always play basketball with my friends after school. It’s fun and relaxing. I like my school life and I always have a good time. What about your school life? Can you tell me? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，说明写信的目的； 第二步，具体介绍自己的学校情况，包括上课时间、喜欢的课程、课外活动以及对校园生活的感受等； 第三步，最后询问对方学校生活并结束文章。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb about sth告诉某人某事 ②after school放学后 ③have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①I like my school life and I always have a good time. (and连接的并列句) ②My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025.2济南育英中学七年级开学质量检测英语试题 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ听力测试（30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Are they in the box? B. Are these your keys? C. Are those his books? 2. A. When is your birthday? B. What do you have? C. When do you go home? 3. A. Have a good time! B. Have a nice day! C. Have fun together. 4. A. He’s my friend. B. Her name is Kate. C. His first name is Sam. 5. A. What colour is it? B. How about this one? C. How much are they? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where is the basketball? A. Under the bed. D. Under the table. C. On the desk 7. What colour is Lily’s schoolbag? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red 8. Who is Amy’s music teacher? A. Mr Smith. B. Miss Black. C. Mr. Black. 9. What club does Betty join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The cooking club. 10. When is the tennis game? A. On April 3rd. B. On April 1st. C. On April 30th. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Who is the boy in the photo? A. Betty’s cousin. B. Betty’s brother C. Betty’s friend. 12. How old is Jack? A. Nine. B. Ten C. Eleven. 13. When is Jack s birthday? A. On May 4th. B. On June 3rd. C. On June 20th. 14. What is Jack’s favourite sport? A. Ping-pong. B. tennis. C. Basketball. 15. When does-Jack play tennis with Betty? A. On Sunday afternoon B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 16. What’s Sam’s last name? A. Miller. B. Brown. C. Green. 17. Is there a bookcase in the room? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know. 18. What does Sam have on the desk? A. Some books and a computer. B. A computer and a bottle. C. A bottle and some books. 19. Where is the chair? A. Next to the desk. B. In front of the desk. C. Behind the desk. 20. Whose basketball is it? A It’s Sam and Tom’s. B. It’s Sam’s. C. it’s Tom’s. 第二部分 阅读 Ⅱ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共30分） A Welcome to the City Youth Club. Find out what’s going on! Tell us here: I’m Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club. We have a helper in the arts room. He’s really nice. People talk to him about their problems. I’m Sam. There’s a skateboard park at the club and I love skateboarding. I don’t have a skateboard, but that’s OK. It has skateboards for people to use. I’m Rose. I like rock climbing and there’s a big climbing wall at the club. You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays. I’m Mark. I work at the club on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I’m a volunteer—I don’t get money for my work. I like helping people. 1. Who paints pictures and makes things at the club? A. Sam. B. Bob. C. Rose. D. Emily. 2. When can you do rock climbing at the club? A. From Monday to Friday. B. From Tuesday to Thursday. C. On Mondays and Wednesdays. D. Oh Tuesdays and Thursdays. 3. What does Mark like to do at the club? A. Help people. B. Sell food. C. Make money. D. Go skateboarding. B Pets bring us much fun and many families like keeping them at home. People in the UK are pet lovers too. Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets. Dogs are their favorite pets. Cats are the second. And birds are the third. But some families don’t like to keep dogs, cats or birds. They keep tigers, elephants or snakes. English people always look after their pets very well. They always give them lovely names, beautiful clothes and delicious food. They buy the food in some pet shops. Many pets have their own houses, beds and bowls. When they talk about their pets, they always say “he” or “my son” and “she” or “my daughter”. They never say “it”. Pets are like family members in the UK. People take their pets for walks, play with them, and even celebrate their birthdays. Some owners take their pets to the vet (兽医) regularly to make sure they are healthy. In some parks, you can see dogs playing with other dogs while their owners talk. Pets can bring happiness, and they often make people feel less lonely. It’s clear that pets have a special place in the hearts of many British families. 4. What do English people always do for their pets? A. Make houses for all the pets. B. Take them out to have delicious food. C. Give them lovely names. D. Buy beautiful clothes in pet shops. 5. “Look at my dog. ________ is a nice girl.” says an English pet lover. A He B. She C. It D. My son 6. The passage is about ________. A. different kinds of pets B. pets’ lovely names C. people’s favorite pets D. pets in the UK C American children like to celebrate their birthdays with parties. They ask their friends to their parties. But they don’t like their birthdays on school days. To work out this problem, they sometimes have birthday parties at the weekend. Today many children like two kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents make the house gorgeous with colourful balloons and paper. They make a big birthday dinner. The children play games and have a good time. The other is away from home. Some parties are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters also say happy birthday to the children. Some children choose to hold their parties at a park, or at a cinema, or in some other places. But no matter where, there is a cake with candles at every birthday party. Before blowing out the candles, children can make a wish. However, many people don’t have birthday parties when they get older. That is because they would like to forget (忘记) how old they are. When they are children, they have happy birthday parties. They want to remember the happiness of those birthday parties. 7. When do they have the parties if children’s birthdays are on school days? A. At night on school days. B. On Saturday or Sunday. C. In the afternoon on school days. D. In the morning on school days. 8. What does the underlined word “gorgeous” mean in Paragraph 2? A. beautiful. B. large. C. small. D. dark. 9. What do children do after making a wish? A. Go to a cinema. B. Make a big dinner. C. Blow out the candles. D. Eat pizza and ice cream. 10. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. many people want to remember their age B. the birthday is very important for children C. many children don’t have happy birthday parties D. many parents forget the birthday of their children D At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening (园艺). It is an outdoor subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them. Then students work in groups. ________ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty, do things with their own hands and relax. It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It’s always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the beauty. That’s their favorite thing to do after busy hours of work. Only fun from the classes? Of course not. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait before they get the things they want. There may be many other good things about school gardening. But one thing is for sure—students really love having outdoor classes. 11. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. School. B. Subject. C. Student. D. Classroom. 12. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. The students really love this subject. B. The students don’t love this subject. C. This subject is very boring. D. This subject takes students much time. 13. After reading the passage, what can we infer (推断)? A. The students have fun in the gardening classes. B. All the vegetables need a long time to grow. C. Students may ask schools to have more outdoor subjects. D. The garden in the school is very big and beautiful. 14. What do students think of the school gardening class? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Tiring. D. Boring. 15. What may the structure (结构) of this passage be? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ.六选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（10分） Dale Smith is thirty-two years old. He works at a radio station (广播站). ____16____ so he walks to his work place every day. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early, usually at six o’clock. ____17____ and then gets to the radio station before six thirty. People always listen to him at that time. He works for five years at the station and he is never late for work. Dale Smith likes his job and he also likes doing sports. ____18____. On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon. ____19____. Sometimes he goes swimming with his family. He does a lot of exercise, so he is really healthy (健康的). ____20____. He also likes chicken and he says it is good. He doesn’t like ice-cream because it is bad for his teeth. A. He needs to have a quick (快速的) breakfast B. It’s his favourite sport C. On weekdays he usually runs for fifteen minutes after work D. For sports, he likes swimming very much E. His home is in the center of the city F. For food, he likes vegetables with rice best Ⅳ.标题匹配题（10分） ____21____ There are many clubs in schools. Join a club that you like. If you like drawing, you can join the art club. If you like basketball, you can join the sports club. But what club to join is up to you. ____22____ I’m a middle school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is a large classroom and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. On the front wall, there is a blackboard. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It’s for our teachers. ____23____ We have some interesting things to do this month. On 12th May, we have a surprise party. We can play games on that day. On 21st May, a famous sports star Yao Ming will come to our school. He will teach our school team to play basketball. School Day is on 27th May. Our parents can come to our school and have a visit. ____24____ My classes start at 9 o’clock. I have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. Then we have a small break. During the break I talk with my friends. Classes finish at 4 o’clock. I go back home on foot with my MP3. When I arrive home I do my homework first. ____25____ It is Sally’s ninth birthday today. She has a new blue dress as her birthday gift. It is from her mother. The blue ring is from her sister. The blue pencil box is from her brother. The blue radio is from her father. They all know her favourite colour. A. Sally’s Birthday Gifts B. A School Day C. What Club to Join D. A Busy Month E. My Classroom 第三部分 语言运用 V.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） Alan: Hi, Jack! ____26____ Jack: Fine, thank you! Alan: You look happy. Why? Jack: We have two history lessons this morning. Alan: ____27____ Jack: Yes, I do. I can learn a lot about the past. What’s your favourate subject? Alan: My favourite subject is maths. I’m good at numbers. ____28____ Jack: But I think it’s difficult. Alan, I’ll have a birthday party. Do you want to come? Alan: Oh great. ____29____ Jack: At six this Friday evening. Alan: Is there anything I can do for you? Jack: Yes. Can you go shopping with me tomorrow evening? Alan: OK. Look at the time. I have to go. Goodbye. ____30____ Jack: You, too. 26. A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. Who are you? D. Where are you? 27. A. What do you like? B. Do you like history? C. Is history interesting D. When is the history class? 28. A It’s boring. B. It’s hard. C. It’s interestıng. D. It’s busy. 29. A. When is the party? B. Who goes to the party? C. Where is the party? D. Why do you have a party? 30. A. Sounds fun. B. Here’s some good news! C. Have a good day! D. That’s a good idea. Ⅵ.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分） Mr. Magic is a magician (魔法师). He is ____31____ in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the children’s ____32____. He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear (消失) like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children. All the children ____33____ Mr. Magic. When we see him in town, we wave (挥手) and shout “Hello” at him. He ____34____ waves back to greet us. It is Peter’s birthday today. At 2 o’clock, all the children are at Peter’s house. We play party games and eat some delicious cakes. ____35____ Peter’s dad comes in, saying, “I am very sorry. Mr. Magic get a very bad headache (头疼) and he cannot come.” All the children are ____36____. Then, we talk about what to do and make a ____37____. We make a banner (横幅) and go to Mr. Magic’s house with it. Peter also take a cake with him. After we knock on his door, Mr. Magic open his door slowly. Seeing us outside the door, he ____38____. Then we show our banner. The banner read, “Get ____39____ soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.” Then we give him the cake. Mr. Magic open his mouth, making the cake disappear soon! “What a wonderful magic!” Mr. Magic gives us a ____40____. What a great magician he is! 31. A. delicious B. famous C. modern D. boring 32. A. parties B. meetings C. classes D. games 33. A. help B. remember C. love D. discover 34. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always 35. A. Because B. So C. And D. But 36. A. sad B. free C. happy D. angry 37. A. game B. plan C. report D. flag 38. A. starts B. smiles C. sings D. changes 39. A. well B. happy C. interested D. right 40. A. wish B. surprise C. break D. sale Ⅶ.单词拼写。请根据括号内的汉语意思或者提示词，在横线内填入词的适当形式。（20分） 41. Please ________ (选择) the right answers after reading the text. 42. Books can open your ________ (头脑；心思) and make you think. 43. Make a ________ (清单) of all the things you have to do. 44. We plant trees every year to make the world green and ________ (美丽的). 45. It is useful to learn English because it is an ________ (国际的) language. 46. Our school will have a surprise party to ________ (庆祝；庆贺) National Day. 47. My mother always makes a ________ (美味的) cake for me on my birthday. 48. PE is ________ (困难的) for me, but I will try my best and never give up. 49. There is something ________ (特别的) about this place. 50. We can ________ (抬起；使升高) our hands if we have questions. 51. The little boy is ________ (prepare) his schoolbag for the next day. 52. Bill would like ________ (discover) animals in nature parks. 53. Our class teacher lets us ________ (study) hard at all the subjects. 54. Students should spend more time ________ (learn) about the outside world. 55. My mother always marks my ________ (high) on the door every year. 56. Sam can play all kinds of interesting ________ (instrument). 57. Do you know ________ (this) teachers’ names? 58. People’s ________ (day) routines are different from each other. 59. Jack is ________ (they) favourite son and he is very handsome. 60. The purple sweater looks ________ (real) nice on you. 第四部分 写作 Ⅷ.情境运用 请根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 61. A: Where is the science building? B: ________________________________. 62. A: ________________________________? B: It’s on 28th May. 63. A: What does Jack usually do at night? B: ________________________________. 64. A: ________________________________? B: They’re my uncle’s. 65. A: What do you want to do on your mother’s birthday? B: ________________________________. Ⅸ.作文（25分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的笔友 Mike来信询问你的初中校园生活。请根据以下要点，给Mike回信，用英语简要描述你的初中校园生活 要点：(1) 作息时间：8:00—16:30，共7节课; (2) 最喜欢的课程及理由； (3) 最喜欢的课外活动及理由； (4) 你对初中校园生活的感受。 要求：(1) 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； (2) 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 词数80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? Let me tell you something about my school life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$