内容正文:
Unit 6
Rain or Shine
Section A Grammar Focus~3d
snowy
beach volleyball
high
freezing
tourist
adj.下雪的;雪白的
沙滩排球
adv.&adj. 高
adj. 极冷的;冰冻的
n.旅行者;观光客
Words & Expressions
Presentation
3a Read the sentences. What tensesdo they use? When do you use each tense?
What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside.
询问天气的句型:How’s the weather?
What’s the weather like?
答语: It’s+表示天气状况的动词的现在分词.
It’s+描述天气状况的形容词.
直接用描述天气状况的形容词.
描述天气的形容词
sunny
cloudy
windy
rainy
snowy
名词+后缀-y
sun
cloud
wind
rain
snow
—How’s the weather?
—It’s raining/It’s rainy.
Do the answers express the same meaning?
It’s raining. 表示说话人说话的时候正在下雨
It’s rainy. 表示某段时间是阴雨天气,说话的时候可能在
下雨,也可能没下雨。
现在进行时的用法
(1)表示现在正在发生或进行的动作,有时也表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作。常与now, right now, at the moment “It’s+时间点.”及listen, look等标志词连用。
He is playing football now.
(2)现在进行时和always连用时,表示反复出现或习惯性的动作,常常带有赞赏、不满等感情色彩。
Mary is always helping her classmates.
玛丽总是帮助她的同学。
(3)表示位置移动的动词,如come, go, leave等,常用现在进行时表示动作将要发生,而不表示动作正在进行。
He is going to the library this afternoon.
他今天下午要去图书馆。
Tense 主语为第三人称单数 主语为其他人称 常用的时间状语、频率副词
Simple present tense
Present progressive tense
Look and think
1. 两种时态表达的意义有何区别?
2. 两种时态常用的时间状语是哪些?
3. 两种时态体现在动词上有哪些不同?
Tense 主语为第三人称单数 主语为其他人称 常用的时间状语、频率副词
Simple present tense
Present progressive tense
does
do
is + doing
are/am + doing
Fill in the chart
every day/evening/...
in the morning/afternoon/...
on Sundays
once/ twice/ three times/ ... a week
now, right now
at the moment, look, listen...
3b Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. A:Look, it (snow)!
B:That’s amazing! It (not snow) here in winter usually.
2. A:In my hometown, the sun (rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer.
B:Really? Here, the sun (rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30!
3. A:It’s so warm, but she (wear) a sweater!
B:Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always (wear) it.
4. A:Look at the kites! They (fly) so high.
B:It’s windy in spring here. People often (fly) kites in this season.
5. A:Do you have an umbrella? It (rain) outside.
B:That’s the weather in London! It (rain) quite often. Here you go.
is snowing
doesn’t snow
rises
is rising
is wearing
wears
are flying
fly
is raining
rains
毕竟;终归
放风筝
3c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature (be) -20℃! Many people (visit)this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings.
Some of the tourists (be)from South China. They _(enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What they (do)? Some of them (take) photos, and some (skate). Do you know the name of this special place?
is
are visiting
are
enjoy
are
doing
are taking
are skating
艺术品
……的名字
3d Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are?
It is 5 April. It is sunny and warm. The temperature is 25℃ ! I’m visiting this special place at the moment. It’s warm all year round, so people call it the “Spring City”. Here you can see different kinds of flowers and taste much delicious food made of flowers. Many tourists enjoy the good weather here and the traditional Chinese art. Look! What are they doing? Some of them are visiting the flower markets, and some are walking around Dianchi Lake. Do you know the name of this special place?
Language points
1. Here you go.
相当于“Here you are.”,是把某物递给对方时常说的一句话。
1. –Tina, what is your sister doing ?
--Listen ! She _____ __ (play) the violin .
2. Be quiet ! The baby ___________(sleep) now.
3. Don’t talk to the bus driver ! He is __________ ( drive ) the bus.
4. They are __________ (sing ) in the house.
5. Linda is brushing her teeth in the bathroom. ( 改为一般疑问句)
_________ Linda __________ her teeth in the bathroom ?
is playing
is sleeping
driving
playing
Is
brushing
Homework
1. Preview the passage in Section B 1b.
2. Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank you!
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