Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Grammar Focus-3d课件-2024-2025学年人教版（2024）英语七年级下册

Unit 5 Here and Now. Section A Grammar Focus~3d kick on line shuttlecock sight exam look forward to hope Words & Expressions v. 踢 在线 n.羽毛球 n.景点 n.考试 期待 v.希望 3a Read the sentences.Underline the structures for the present continuous tense. Is he exercising at the park? No.He's shopping at the supermarket. Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes.We're watching the races on TV too What are you doing right now? I'm doing my homework. What is he doing at themoment? He's watching a film. What are they doing? They're having breakfast. 现在进行时 3a Read the sentences.Underline the structures for the present continuous tense. Is he exercising at the park? No.He's shopping at the supermarket. Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes.We're watching the races on TV too What are you doing right now? I'm doing my homework. What is he doing at themoment? He's watching a film. What are they doing? They're having breakfast. 现在进行时 Grammar focus 1.定义：表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态，强调动作在说话时刻正在发生或现阶段持续进行。 如：She is reading a book.她正在读书。 They are having a party this week.他们这个星期在举办一个聚会。 2.构成： be动词（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词形式 如：He is reading a book. 他正在读书。 现在进行时 Grammar focus 3、用法： ●表示现在正在进行的动作：强调动作在说话时正在发生。 如：They are playing football now.他们现在正在踢足球。 ●表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但说话时不一定正在进行。 如：I am learning English this term. 这个学期我在学习英语。 ●表示将要发生的动作：常用于表示位置移动的动词，如come, go, leave等。即：现进表将来。如：He is coming tomorrow. 他明天要来。 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are +v.ing+ 其他. 句式 否定句：主语 + am/is/are +not +v.ing+ 其他. 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语 +v.ing+ 其他? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+am/is/are +主语 +v.ing+ 其他? 现在进行时 Grammar focus 4、现在分词的构成规则 ●一般情况下，直接在动词原形后加-ing。如：play-playing。 ●以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加-ing。如：write-writing。 ●以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。如：run-running。 3b Complete the sentences with he correct forms of the verbs in the box. have sing paint learn take kick dance do 1.A:Wow!                   you                         a  flower?  B:Not really.I'm painting  a tree. 2.A:Listen!What                    the people next door                  ? B:I can hear music.I think they              and                   .         Are painting are doing are singing dancing      3.A:Where's  Mary? B:She             an online class in her room. She               French. 4.A:What                the boys     ?They look like they _ fun. B:It's  a kind of shuttlecock.We  call it jianzi in  Chinese. is taking are kicking are having is learning 3c Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Dear Kate, I (write)to you from Pingyao!My family and I (visit)my uncle.We (have)a great time!My uncle (show)us all the sights.We (stay)near Pingyao's famous city walls. I know it's near your exams. you (study) today?I hope it all (go)well! I (look) forward to seeing you soon! Love, Beth           Kate Smith 36 Fower Street London,UK Dear Kate, I (write) to you from Pingyao! My family and I (visit) my uncle.We (have) a great time! My uncle (show) us all the sights. We (stay) near Pingyao's famous city walls. I know it's near your exams. you (study) today? I hope it all (go)well! I (look) forward to seeing you soon! Love, Beth am writing are visiting are having is showing are staying Are studying is going am looking Kate Smith 36 Fower Street London,UK 3d In pairs,take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are. A:Are you running? B:No,I'm not. A:Are you skating? B:Yes,I am. Language points 1. show v. 展示、给……看；表明、证明；引领、带领 show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人展示某物 常见短语 • show up：出现、露面 He didn't show up at the party.他没有在聚会上露面。 • show off：炫耀、卖弄 She always shows off her new clothes.她总是炫耀她的新衣服。 • show around：带领……参观 The guide showed us around the museum. 2、look forward to doing 期待做某事 后面接名词、代词或动名词形式。以下是其用法： 如：I look forward to meeting you next week. 我期待着下周与你见面。 3、hope v. & n. 希望 hope to do sth 希望做某事 例如：I hope to visit Paris one day.我希望有一天能参观巴黎。 hope for sth 希望得到某物或某事发生 例如：We hope for good weather tomorrow.我们希望明天天气好。 give hope 给予希望 lose hope 失去希望 例如：His words gave us hope.他的话给了我们希望。 Exercise 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! Mike (play) the computer games. 2. Dad, where is Mum?Oh, she (cook) in the kitchen now. 3. Listen! A bird (sing) songs in the tree. 4.It's seven o'clock in the evening. Many old people (dance) on the square. 5.Sally plans to (skate) with her family this weekend. is playing is cooking is singing are dancing go skating Exercise 6.Vivian (hope) to be a math teacher like her mother one day. 7.National Day is coming. I'm looking forward to (visit) Tian'anmen Square. 8.My mother says it is all _ (go) well at home. 9. Beth ( shop ) at the supermarket at the moment. hopes visiting is shopping going Exercise 二、汉译英 10.我正在图书馆看书 I am reading in the library. 11.你正在干什么？ What are you doing? 12.期盼着你的回信！ I am looking forward to your reply！ Homework 1. Write the sentences in Grammar Focus . 2. Do the exercises in students’ book. Thank you! $$