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UNIT 1
FESTIVALS AND
CELEBRATIONS
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
atmosphere
lunar
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
eve
envelope
merry
pumpkin
pudding
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roast
turkey
firework
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pleased
frank
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place
the
in
to
frank
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off
away
for
to
with
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
This is because
It's good to spend time with my family
there seemed to be
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Frankly
with
frankness
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
To be frank/Frankly speaking/Frankly
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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after
over
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离开
爆炸
走火
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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from
In
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except for
besides
except
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to deliver
for
of
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it is important for us students
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
[对应学生用书第12页]
Ⅰ.重点单词
►基础单词
1.__________ n.
气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)
2._____ adj.
阴历的;月球的;月亮的
3.___ n.
前夕;前一天
4.________ n.
信封;塑料封套
5._____ adj.
愉快的;高兴的
6._______ n.
南瓜
7._______ n.
布丁;(餐末的)甜食
8._____ adj.
烤的;焙的
vi.&vt.
烘烤;焙
9.______ n.
火鸡;火鸡肉
10.________ n.
烟火;烟花;
[pl.]
烟花表演
►拓展单词
1.please vi.&vt.使(某人)高兴→_______ adj.高兴的;满意的→pleasing adj.令人高兴的→pleasure n.快乐;满足
2._____ adj.坦率的;直率的→frankly adv.坦率地
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.take _____
发生;举行
2.___ number of
……的数目
3.take part __
参与(某事);参加(某活动)
4.up __
达到(某数量、程度等);
直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
5.to be _____
坦白说;坦率地说
6.go ___
爆炸;走火;离开
7.frighten sb./sth.____
把某人/某物吓走/吓跑
8.except ___
除……之外
9.look forward __
盼望;期待
10.share…____…
和……分享……
Ⅲ.重点句型
1._______________ the juice from tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!
这是因为西红柿汁对保持表面清洁非常有益!
2._____________________________________, too, although it can get a bit boring in my hometown after a while.
和家人在一起也很好, 虽然过一段时间在家乡会有点无聊。
3.Yes, well, __________________ a lot of them in my area!
是的, 嗯, 我所在的地区似乎有很多它们这样的!
[对应学生用书第13页]
[核心词汇]
1.frank adj. 坦率的;直率的
(教材P7)But, to be frank, the fireworks going off throughout the night were really annoying.
但是, 说实话,整晚的烟花燃放声真的有些令人烦躁。
[归纳拓展]
(1)to be frank
坦白说;坦率地说
be frank with sb.
对某人坦诚/直言不讳
be frank about sth.
对某事直言不讳
(2)frankly adv.
坦白说;坦率地说
frankly speaking
坦白说
to speak frankly
坦白说
(3)frankness n.
坦率;坦诚;直言不讳
He was completely frank with her about what happened.
对于发生的一切, 他都对她坦言相告。
She was quite frank about the whole thing.
她对整件事直言不讳。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①_______(frank), I'd rather you didn't do anything about it for the time being.
②If you want to make friends with others, you had better be frank ____ them.
③They outlined their aims with disarming _________(frank).
(2)完成句子
④坦率地说, 整件事没有按照我们预期的那样进展。
_______________________________, the whole event didn't go as we had expected.
2.go off 爆炸;走火;离开
(教材P7)But, to be frank, the fireworks going off throughout the night were really annoying.
但是, 说实话,整晚的烟花燃放声真的有些令人烦躁。
[归纳拓展]
go against
违背;违反
go by
逝去;过去
go over
复习;仔细检查
go up
上涨;上升;攀登
go after
追求;设法获得
go through
经历;检查;完成;(法案等)通过
If you go against nature, it will punish you.
如果你违背了大自然, 它就会惩罚你。
We have made a donation of some money, expecting that it can help you go through the difficulty.
我们还捐了一些钱, 期待它能帮你渡过难关。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①About ten graduates are going _____ this job.
②I strongly suggest that you should go ____ what you have learnt regularly.
(2)写出下列句中go off的含义
③Is it all right if I just go off on my own a bit later?______
④Fireworks were going off all over the city. ______
⑤Believe it or not, the policeman said that his gun went off and killed that black young man. ______
3.except for 除……之外
(教材P7)Anyway, except for that, everything was fine.
总之, 除了那点, 一切都很好。
[归纳拓展]
except prep.
除……之外(都)
except that/when/what/…
除……之外
in addition (to)/besides
除……之外, 另外还
apart from
此外;除……之外
All my friends took part in the party except Li Lei.
除了李磊, 我所有的朋友都参加了聚会。
He has learned German and French besides English.
除英语外, 他还学了德语和法语。
[易混辨析] except for/except/besides
except for
表示除去整体中的一部分, 指对非同类事物的排除, 它所叙述的事实或细节部分地修正了句子的主要意思。
except
指整体里面排除部分, 其宾语为前面的整体概念词的同类词(一类人或物)。
besides
意为“除……外(尚)有”, 相当于in addition to、as well as。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①Apart ____ some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.
②__ addition, the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, regardless of time and space.
(2)选词填空:except for、except、besides
③His composition is good __________ a few spelling mistakes.
④We need three more chairs _______ these two.
⑤Finally, all ______ one of them promised to come to his birthday party.
[重点句型]
eq \a\vs4\al( 形式主语)
(教材P7)It's good to spend time with my family, too, although it can get a bit boring in my hometown after a while.
和家人在一起也很好, 虽然过一段时间在家乡会有点无聊。
[句式剖析]
It's good to spend time with my family属于“It+be+n./adj.+(for/of sb.) to do sth.”句型, 其中it为形式主语, 不定式短语为真正的主语。
[归纳拓展]
It+be+adj.+(for/of sb.)+to do sth.(某人)做某事是……
(1)当作表语的形容词(easy、difficult、important等)说明不定式行为的性质和特点时, 常用“for sb.”引出不定式的逻辑主语。
(2)当作表语的形容词(kind、nice、good等)说明不定式的逻辑主语的性格和品行时, 常用“of sb.”引出不定式的逻辑主语。
It is very important for us to keep healthy.
对我们来说保持健康非常重要。
It was an enjoyable experience for him to attend the competition.
能够参加比赛对他来说是一次愉快的经历。
How silly it was of you to give up such a good chance!
放弃这么好的一个机会, 你真是太傻了!
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①It is a great honour __________(deliver) a speech to share with you my opinions on Beijing Opera.
②It is important ___ us to launch a campaign to promote our new products.
③It is nice __ you to support me when a majority of people object to my plan.
(2)完成句子
④现在对我们学生来说掌握一门外语是非常重要的。
Nowadays _______________________________ to master a foreign language.
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