训练15 UNIT 5 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步练测素能提升训练（外研版2019）

训练（十五）SectionⅢ Developing ideas Presenting ideas 2.Visitors are not permitted (take) [基础语用题] photographs in this museum. I.单词拼写 3.He was (distinguish)for his 1.As we drew nearer to it,the water explanation of the gravity theory. (逐渐地)deepened.. 4.The doctor said that his health problems 2.The old house had been long ago pulled were (relate)to his work in the down,and a fine (宽的)road was rubber company. in its place. 5.He tried to run away but gave up when he 3.They found the body buried (在 found himself (surround). …的正下方)a pile of leaves.. IW.完成句子 4.The fact of the matter is that most people 1. his wife,who was gracefully (消耗)far more protein than they dressed. actually need. 他旁边是他的妻子，穿着优雅。 5.As a local (居民)，I have been living2.This will enable the audience to sit in in Beijing since I graduated from university. comfort Ⅱ.短语填空 这会使观众在看演出时舒适地坐着。 in charge:ahead of;look back upon;leave an 3.Mary's description of the party was so vivid impression upon:in broad daylight that I felt the process of studying 玛丽对晚会的描述很生动，以至于我感觉 with you,I will never forget the help you 好像我在那里一样。 offered to me. 4. he didn't know what 2.The robbery occurred in a to say. crowded street. 那个姑娘望着他，他不知道说什么好。 3.The time in London is five hours a later satellite image would the time in New York. show? 4.The care and love from the teacher will 你认为以后的卫星图像会显示什么？ students'mind. [能力提升题] 5.The company will close down and there is no one I,阅读理解 Ⅲ，单句语法填空 (湛江高一期末)New York Times best- 1.He was (astonish)to learn selling author Susan Casey travelled globally, he'd won the competition. joining scientists and explorers on dives to the 49 高中英语·必修第三册(WY) deepest places on the planet.She takes us on:1.What is the topic of Susan Casey's book? an interesting journey through the history of: A.A show of the heights of the earth. deep-sea exploration,from the legends of the B.Some discoveries made by explorers. ancient world to storied shipwrecks we can: C.Some measures to protect the ocean. now reach on the bottom.Throughout this: D.Journeys to the depths of the ocean. journey,she learned how important the deep:2.What kind of event is it? is to the future of the planet,and how A.A lecture and book signing. necessary it is that we understand and protect B.A discussion between readers. it.The Underworld is Susan Casey's most C.A sales meeting of a new book. beautiful and thrilling book,a wonderful D.A party of celebrating the success. show of the natural world. 3.What should attendees do with their electronic Event location:The lecture and book tickets? signing(签名)will be held at the Linda Hall A.Return them to the Kauffman Center. Library,5109 Cherry Street,Kansas City, B.Get a discount of the book with them. Missouri. C.Get hardcovers of the book with them. Event time:Thursday.January 14th, D.Exchange them with other book lovers. 7:00pm-8:00pm Ⅱ，阅读七选五 Book signing:Hard copies of the book (石家庄高一月考) will be available for purchase at the event How to Be Productive During Difficult Times courtesy of Rainy Day Books.A book signing When we are struggling,or when we will immediately follow the lecture. have a hard time focusing,we may turn to Admission package(admits one) others for help.We may even wish we had a Click to order tickets through the hero to help us.Well,today here is some Kauffman Center.Admission is $40.00 plus advice for you. Kauffman ticket fee and includes one Turn ourselves into our own heroes. hardcover of the book and one admission When we make ourselves heroes,we not ticket.Reserved seating. only gain focus but also a sense of purpose. Please note:Attendees(参与者)will 1 For example,it can give us hope as receive their books as they arrive at this:stories in the books often do.In stories, event.Your electronic ticket will be needed:writers often give their hero,the main person for event entry and to receive your hardeover in the story,a purpose.2 of the book as you arrive. Write out our tasks and ideas. Disclaimer(免责声明)：All Rainy Day In stories,heroes also have tasks,which Books Author Event sales are final and non-:they want to finish any ideas,which they see refundable. for themselves.So we can write out our tasks 50 and ideas,not just for a project but for our to complete a solo expedition across Antarctica. life as well.With clear tasks and ideas,events “The reason2. I chose in our life no longer seem to be separate:Antarctica was that I didn't know much about events.3 There's just a lot of value in it,and I thought,if I could do something having tasks and ideas. that pushes me so far out of my comfort 4 When we know our strengths,we can:zone,3. (hopeful)it'll inspire other use them fully.In difficult times,we can make our people 4. (do)the same,"she said. life easier by focusing on our strengths.It is even As a part of her tough expedition,Preet more important to identify weaknesses.All heroes endured temperatures as low as minus 50 have them.On their journey they face their:degrees Celsius,and wind speeds of up to 96 weaknesses and learn from them. kilometers per hour.She 5. (walk) Have small goals within a larger goal. around 27 kilometers a day,pulling a 90- As we know,the hero's journey is not a kilogram sled containing her equipment one-time thing.It is a journey we are on in It was generally windy,and there were our entire life.5 Our life's journey is only two 6. day that I can ongoing and ever-changing.We should be remember when there was slight wind.There realistic with our goals and to be kind to:were times when it was so hard,and I just ourselves,especially during difficult times. thought“This is the7. (tough)thing A.Learn from heroes in stories. I've ever done.How am I going to keep B.We often live a life without purpose. going?"And I would break it down and I'd C.Know our strengths and weaknesses. take one step at 8. time,but I never D.They become part of our larger stories. thought,"I'm going to give 9. E.So have small goals that we can measure in Despite all the hardships and challenges, some way. Preet says that there's no stopping and that F.We can do the same for ourselves and she has started training for 10. identify our purposes. (she)next adventure. G.Making ourselves the heroes in our own N.应用文写作 stories helps us in many ways. 请用英语写一篇记叙文，描述你的一次 Ⅲ，语法填空 探险经历。 (揭阳高一期末)“I just made it to the 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 South Pole!" Meet Harpreet Kaur Chandi,also known as Polar Preet,the 33-year-old who has been making headlines all over the world after 1. (become)the first woman of color 51过去的事情，结合上文中的谓语动词prepared和looked:3.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Attendees(参与者) 可知，应使用一般过去时，且take与句子主语之间为主： will receive their books as they arrive at this event.Your 动关系。故填tok。 electronic ticket will be needed for event entry and to 8,respecting考查非谓语动词。句意：徐谈到了尊重自然 receive your hardcover of the book as you arrive,.(参与者 的重要性，并重视攀登峰项的每一步。分析句子结构可 将在到达活动现场时收到他们的图书。你常要电子票才 知，此处为非谓语动词作宾语，介词0「后应为动名词形 能参加活动并在到达时收到该书的精装本。)”可知，参 式作宾语，表示主动意义。故填respecting。 与者可以用电子票交换孩书的精装本。故选C。 9.which/hat考查定语从句。句意：她带着父亲成功：Ⅱ， 登顶时戴过的手套，作为她梦想成真的见证。分析句：[语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述在困难时期 子结物可知，此处为关系词引导的定语从句，从句中：的一些应对方法。 缺少主语，先行词gloves指的是物，所以使用关系代：l.G上文“When we make ourselves heroes,.we not only 词which或者that。故填which/that gain focus but also a sense of purpose.”说明把自己当成 10.nountains考查名词复数。句意：大学毕业后，她计划 英雄会让我们获得专注和使命感。下文“For example,it 继续攀登并征服另外七难山和南北两极。分析句子结 can give us hope as stories in the books often do.”举例说 构可知，此处为名词作conquering的实语，空前有 明把自己当英雄可以带给我们的帮助。G项"Making seven修饰，所以使用名词复数形式。故填mountains ourselves the heroes in our own stories helps us in many 训练（十五）SectionⅢDeveloping ideas wys”承上启下，试明把自己当英雄在很多方面都能帮 助我们，符合语境。故选G。 Presenting ideas 2.F上文“In stories,.writers often give their hero,the main 基础语用题 person in the story,a purpose..”说明故事中的主要人物都有 一个要完成的目标。F项“We can do the same for ourselves 1.gradually 2.broad 3.beneath 4.consume and identify our purposes.”说明我们也可以和故事中的英雄 5.resident 一样给自己确定目标，符合语境。故选F。 Ⅱ. 3.D"With clear tasks and ideas,events in our life 1.Looking back upon 2.in broad daylight 3.ahead of no longer seem to be separate events."说明给生活中的 4.leave an impression upon 5.in charge 事件确立使命和愿景的原因。D项“They become part of Ⅲ. our larger stories,”承接上文，说明每一件事有了使命和 1.astonished 2.to take 3.distinguished 4.related 愿景，便不再独立，它们就会变成我们更大故事的一部 5.surrounded 分。故选D N. 4.C 下文“When we know our strengths,we can use 1.Beside him was them fully..It is even more important to identify 2.while watching the shows weaknesses.All heroes have them.On their journey they 3.as if I had been there face their weaknesses and learn from them.”说明该段讲 4.The girl staring at him 述我们应该知道自己的优缺点的必要性。C项“Know 5.What do you think our strengths and weaknesses.”放在段首，引出下文，说 能力提升题 明我们应该知道自己的优缺点。故选C。 I. 5.E根据“Have small goals within a larger goal."可知， [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了《地下 该段主要讲述设立小目标的事。上文“As we know,the 世界》这本畅销书的作者苏珊·凯西的讲座及签名售书： hero's journey is not a one-time thing.It is a journey we 活动。 re on in our entire life.”给出前提，说明作为主角，会经 1.D鈿节理解题。根据第一段"She takes us on an 历多次目标的设立。下文“Our life's journey is ongoing interesting journey through the history of deep-sea and ever-changing.We should be realistic with our gonls exploration.from the legends of the ancient world to and to be kind to ourselves,especially during difficult storied shipwrecks we can now reach on the bottom. times.”说明生活是变化的，所以应该根据实际调整目 Throughout this journey,she learned how important the 标。E项“So have small goals that we can measure in deep is to the future of the planet.and how necessary it some way,.”承接上文，说明生命之旅不是一成不变的， is that we understa相nd and protect it.(她带我们路上了一 应该设立小目标来应对实际情况。故选E。 段有趣的深海探险之旅，从古代世界的传说到我们现在：Ⅲ 可以到达海底的传说沉船。在整个旅程中，她了解到深：[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，介绍Polar Preet完成南 海对地球的未来是多么重要，以及我们了解和保护它是：极单人探险的励志故事 多么必要。)”可知，苏用·凯西的《地下世界》主要讲述：1.becoming考查非谓语动词。句意：来认识一下 了地的深海探索之澈及所看见的事物。故选D。 Harpreet Kaur Chandi,也被称为Polar Preet,这位33 2.A细节理解题。根据第二段“The lecture and book 岁的女性在成为第一位完成南极单人探险的有色人种 signing()will be held at the Linda Hall Library. 女性后，登上了世界各地的头条。空前afhr为介词， 5109 Cherry Street,Kansas City,Missouri..(讲座和签 空处应为doing形式作宾语。故填becoming。 售会将在密苏里州堪萨斯城樱桃街5109号的琳达·霍：2.why考查连词。句意：地说：“我选择南极洲的原因是 尔图书馆举行。)”可知，这是一次讲座和签名售书活动。： 我对它了解不多，我想，如果我能做一些让我远离舒适 故选A。 区的事情，希望它能激励其他人也这样做。”the reason 31 why…is that…"…的原周是…”，其中why引导定W. 语从句，指代先行词the reason,在从句中充当原因状：】.Now(that)you have seen that film 语。故填whya 2.Learning English as a second language 3.hopefully考查制词。句意：她说：“我选择南极洲的原3.It is typical that 因是我对它了解不多，我想，如果我能做一些让我远离：.Attracted by the beauty of nature 舒造区的事情，希望它能激励其他人也这样微，”空处应：5.Hearing the exciting news 为副词，修饰整个句子，故填hopefully 能力提升题 ⊥.t0do考查非谓语动词。句意：地说：“我选择南极洞的 原因是我对它了解不多，我想，如果我能做一些让我远：[语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在发生空 离舒适区的事情，希望它能激勋其他人也这祥做。”：难率故时，一些有助于提高乘客自身存活率的建议。 inspire sb.to do sth.意为“澈励某人做某事”。故填：l,B推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Survival and rescue to do stories from the deadly crash of TransAsia Airways 5.walked考查时态。句意：她每天步行约27千米，拉着： Flight 235 in Taiwan are inspiring as well as exciting. 一个90千克的雪梳，里面装着她的设备。空处应为谓 They raise the question:Why do some passengers survive 语动词，且本句是对过去事情的描述，应为一般过去时。： plane crashes while others sadly don't?”以及第三段中 故填walked。 "But passengers themselves can do a lot to improve their 6.dys考查名词。句意：一般都是刮风·我记得只有两 chances of survival simply by making smart choices and being 天有轻微的风。根据空前基数词1w0可知，空处应为可 informed.”再结合下文提到了一些有助于桑客捉高存活率 数名词复数。故填days。 的建议，可知，在文章开头提到复兴航空公司的坠机事件 7,toughest考查形客词。句意：有时侯真的很难，我就想 是为了引入文章的主题。故选B。 这是我做过的最艰难的事情，我怎么能坚持下去？根据：2.D细节理解题。根据第五段“Seat choice.Experts 空后定语从句I've ever done可知，应为形容词最高级. differ.Have you heard of the 'five-row rule'?This 故填toughest. refers to the idea that if you're sitting within five rows of 8.8考查冠词。句意：我会把它分解，一步一步来，但我 an emergency exit,you have a statistically(统计地) 从来没有想过我会放弃。表示“一次”应为不定冠河表示 better chance of surviving a crash,”可知，乘客可以擅制 泛指，time发音以辅音膏素开头。故填。 的是座位的选择。故选D。 9,up考查副词。句意：我会把它分解，一步一步来，但我：3，C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Be aware of the 从来没有想过我会放弃。give up意为“放弃”。故填up: exits.Plan your escape.Visualize how you-and perhaps l0.her考查代词。句意：尽管有这么多围难和挑战， children you're traveling with-are going to get out of Preet说她不会停下来，她已经开始为她的下一次冒险 the plane.”可知，要提前计划逃生路线：C选项“You 微准备。根据空后名词adventure可知，应为形容河性 should design your escape way in advance.”正确。故 物主代词。故填her。 选C。 M,A推理判断题。根据第三段“But passengers themselves [参考范文] can do a lot to improve their chances of survival simply by I experienced an adventure when I was a little child. making smart choices and being informed.”"以及"Here are a which left a deep impression on me few ideas to keep in mind'"再结合文章主要介绍了在发生空 There is a deep cave in the mountain at the back of our 难时，一些有助于提高乘客自身存活率的建议。由此可知， village.As a naughty boy,I,together with another two 作者写这篇文章的目的很可能是为我们提供一些在空难中 boys.was determined to make an adventure into the cave 幸存的建议。故选A one afternoon.The deeper we went into the cave,the[语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。为了应对现实生活中的紧 darker it became.We were too fascinated to think of:急情况，必须练习。本文主要讲述清防员在冰上练习的情 returning.It became dark and we couldn't see anything and况和注意事项。 were unable to find our way back.Not knowing what to do,5.B报理判断题。根据第二段“On a training day,a we felt frightened and burst into tears. firefighter puts on his ice suit.He then pushes air out of Fortunately,my father and some villagers came with the ice suit.If not,the trapped air bubble could make flashlights to find us.I am so deeply impressed by this himf1oat.”可知，消防员在入水前将服装里面空气排出， adventure that I shall never forget it. 是为了防止在水中浮起。故推知是为了沉入冰下，故 训练（十六）Section I Starting out 选B。 6.B细节理解题。根据第三段“a rescuer drops to her Understanding ideas belly and moves slowly”可知营救员在冰面上走不快，即 基础语用题 B项袁述错误，故进B。 7.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“Once they're on land, 1.typhoon 2.tube 3.landslide 4.disaster 5.plus firefighters exchange roles.When every firefighter has had a Ⅱ， turn at rescuing and playing 'victim',they all put on warm. 1.look through 2.After all 3.make it 4.think about dry clothes and head back to the station for hot chocolate." 5.Due to 知，消防队员轮流扮演“受害者”。故选C。 Ⅲ. 8.A主旨大意题。根据第一段“To prepare for real--life 1.announcement 2.to 3.eruption 4.Immediately emergencies,rescue teams must practice.They practice 5.disastrous putting on ice suits,working with ropes,and using hand 32