训练9 UNIT 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步练测素能提升训练（人教版2019）

训练（九）SectionⅢ Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress Video Time 3.The new manager settled down to [基础语用题] (deal)with many problems. I.单词拼写 4.A new hospital is under 1.Who will be in charge of the distribution of (construet)in my neighborhood. food and (to the flood 5.She complained loudly to the shopkeeper, victims? who answered her (mild). 2.Therefore,collecting some reading N,完成句子 (材料)in advance is necessary.. 1.电视不仅吸引识字的人，而且也吸引了不 3.The change in (气候)might be 识字的人。 one of the causes for the extinction of television appeal to those dinosaurs. who can read but to those who can't. 4.She was wearing a (整洁的) 2.据报道警方将很快调查两个孩子失踪的 black suit,which made her look more 案件。 beautiful. the police will soon 5.The store is having a sale on towels and look into the case of two missing children. household (商品). 3.引起这次事故的是一个躺在地上的人。 Ⅱ.短语填空 was a man turn into:to name but a few:varieties of:at first hand:be lying on the ground. located in 4.那位年轻的女士，抱着一个熟睡的婴儿， 1.I've visited lots of places and stayed in 漫步在大街上。 hotels,but none of them matches this The young woman, one. 2.Studying abroad allows you to get to know was wandering in the street. 5.她是外国人的事实使得她在那个国家很难 another culture 3.There are many kinds of music,jazz, 找到工作。 rhythm and blues,rock and roll and pop The fact that she was foreign to music get a job in that country. 4.If it is heated,water will steam. [能力提升题] 5.The new building will the center of town. I.阅读理解 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 (汕头高一期末)Tipping customs differ 1.Put a small amount of the powder into a from country to country.You need to know (contain)and mix with water. how to tip in the country that you're in when 2.As far as I am concerned,his new poetry is you travel;or you'll leave servers annoyed not suit)for children in the everywhere you go.Here are just a few kindergarten. guidelines to tipping in different countries. 29 ●高中英语·必修第三册 Dubai :3.In which section of a website can you In Dubai it's a rule for restaurants to probably find the passage? charge 10%tip on all restaurant and bar A.News. B.Culture. bills..You can add a couple of dirhams(迪拉 C.Sports. D.Entertainment. 姆，货币单位)to this if you feel like it. Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Waiters are not paid very much in Dubai,so (广州高一期末)As you get older,you'Il it is always very appreciated. meet a wider range of people from diverse Brazil cultures.If you haven't met many people There will always be a standard 10% from different back-grounds,it can be hard to service charge added to your bill,and you know how to respect their culture.1 won't necessarily have to tip.If you do feel like being generous,an extra 5%~10%will Know your own culture really make your server very happy.Just One of the best ways to understand other remember to do this as skillfully as possible- people's cultures is to first consider your Brazilians don't make a big show of this. own.Most of us don't realize that our Czech Republic customs and beliefs might seem strange to While locals in the Czech Republic don't someone else.Don't think of your own way leave tips,that doesn't mean you're off the hook.of life as the only normal one and everyone Foreign tourists are definitely expected to leave else's to be strange.2. some kind of tip for service-as long as you're in a Learn about a different culture high tourist traffic area,like Prague for instance. Maybe you've recently met someone The standard tip is 10%. from a different culture,or you're curious India about how differently people live.When you Here it is often considered appropriate meet people from a different culture,ask for a tourist to tip your server 5%~10%. them about their lives.Also,you can read You have to adjust that number by yourself books,watch movies or listen to radio though.This is how the rules go in this shows.3 The more you learn,the more country.If the bill is for a small meal and likely you will get used to greeting cultural totals less than 300 rupees,tip the full 10%. differences with curiosity rather than doubt. If the bill is higher,tip towards the 5%. 4 1.In which country is it OK if you don't give Differences between us are what make a tip? A.Dubai. B.Czech Republic. life so interesting,so just accept the C.Brazil. D.India. differences between yourself and your friends 2.In India,the amount of tip mainly depends from different cultures.The best way to on respect people from other cultures is to strike A.The size and environment of the restaurant. a balance between curiosity and appreciation: B.The service that you have received. 5.Also,learn how to just silently C.The rules that the restaurants make. observe and appreciate the differences that D.The size of the meal you are eating is. make us unique. 30 A.Respect other cultures Stratford's international 7. (visible), B.Appreciate the differences said Edmondson,adding that visitors walking C.Ask questions if your friends are open to it through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed D.In this way,you may find it hard to know 8. (find)the connection between the two your own culture great writers. E.Otherwise,it's hard to approach those 9. recall)watching a Chinese differences with respect opera version of Shakespeare's play Richard F.Here are some tips for learning more about: Ill in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors them and about yourself who came to Stratford a few years ago to G.These will help you get an insider's view perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, on a different culture Edmondson said,"It was very exciting to Ⅲ，语法填空 hear the Chinese language 10. see (新课标Ⅱ卷)Chinese cultural elements how Tang's play was being performed.” commemorating(纪念)Tang Xianzu,L. N,应用文写作 is known as“the Shakespeare of Asia"”,add an 假如你是重庆某高中生，请你根据以下 international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, 内容用英语介绍重庆的情况。 William Shakespeare's hometown. 1.重庆市地处中国内陆之西南，依临长 Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries 江。城市依山而建，也被人们称为“山城 and both died in 1616.Although they could never (City of Hills)”。 have met,there are common 2. (theme) 2.重庆是中国著名的历史文化名城，具 in their works,said Paul Edmondson,head of: 有3000多年历史：是中国西南部的贸易中心： research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. 水路、陆路交通枢纽。 "Some of the things that Tang was writing about 3.重庆有很多旅游胜地，如著名的长江 3. (be)also Shakespeare's concerns.I: 三峡；有很多特色小吃，如火锅、酸辣汤等非 happen to know that Tang's play The Peony 常有名。重庆气候温和，是宜居城市。 Pavilion(《牡丹亭》)is similar in some ways 注意：1.词数：80左右； Romeo and Juliet.” 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文 A statue commemorating Shakespeare and 连贯。 Tang was put up at Shakespeare's Birthplace 参考词汇：火锅(hot pot):酸辣汤(hot& Garden in 2017.Two years later,a six-meter-tall sour soup) pavilion,5. (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,6. (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes walk from Shakespeare's birthplace Those cultural elements have increased 31A,put up with(感受)：B.stand up for(支持)：C,come:7.解析考查名词的数。句意：这些植物包括现代西方最 up with(想出)；D.make up for(你补)。根据“whatever 受喜爱的邃迭香，薰衣草和茴香。favourite是可数名词， other excuses they can'”可知，家人们为了聚在一起吃饭 意为“特别受喜爱的东西”，根据空后such as rosemary, 而想出的理由。故选C。 lavender and fennel可知，空处应用名词的复数形式。故 答案C 填favourites。 13.解析考查动词辨析，句意：这些饭菜总是伴随者笑声和 答案favourites 喜悦。A.signaled(示意)：B.confirmed(确认)：8.解析考查介词。句意：这座温室是当代设计的巅峰之 C,represented(代表)：D.accompanied(伴随)。根据“by 作，位于追溯丝纲之路的道路尽头，将中国西南的植物客 laughter and joy'”可知，家人们在一起用餐时伴随着欢声 纳其中，将这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英格兰，定 笑语。故选D 义了英格些国艺的丰富性。空处指的是“作为”，应用介 答案D 词as。故填s。 14.解析考查名词裤析，句意：无论意大利的生活有什么 答案s 缺，点，一旦你和朋友和家人坐下来吃顿大餐，这些问题 :9.解析考查定语从句。句意：这座温室是当代设计的巅峰 就会被遗忘。A,disadvantages(缺，点），B.meanings(含 之作，位于追潮丝鲷之路的道路尽头，将中国西南的植物 义)：C.surprises(惊喜)：D.opportunities(机会).根据 容纳其中，将这些植物从亚洲的原生杨息地带到英格兰， “Whatever'”以及“the problems'”可知，在意大利的生活 定义了英格兰园艺的丰富性。空处引导定语从句，修饰先 有什么不如意之处。故选A 行词design,先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用 答案A 关系代词which或that引导从句。故填which或that 15,解析考查动河辨析，句意：无论意大利的生活有什么 答案which或that 缺，点，一旦你和朋友和家人坐下来吃顿大餐，这些问题 就会祓道忘。A.created(创建)：B.forgotten(忘记)： 10.解析考查名词。句意：这座温室是当代设计的巅峰之 C.understood(理解)；D.identified(确认)。根据 作，位于追潮丝鋼之路的道路尽头，將中国西南的植物 "Whatever disadvantages life in Italy might have,the 容纳其中，将这些杭物从亚洞的原生栖息地带到英格 problems'”与“once you sit down to a big meal with 兰，定义了英格兰园艺的丰富性。冠词修饰名词，应用 friends and family”之间的让步关系可知，无论在意大利 名词形式richness,作介词of的宾语。故填richness. 的生活有什么不如意之处，跟家人们吃一顿饭就会忘记 答案richness 不喻快。故透B。 训练（九）SectionⅢReading for Writing, 答案B Assessing Your Progress &Video Time 语篇导读」本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了：基础语用题 Heatherwick工作室最近公布的一个新项目 一个位于 国家信托基金会伍尔贝丁花园边缘的动态温室，并详细描：L.clothing2.materials3.climate4.neat5.items 述了该温室的设计、功能以及它如何与丝调之路的历史和： 丝绸之路花团相结合 :1.varieties of 2.at first hand 3.to name but a few 1,解析考查非谓语动词。句意：最新的工程技术被用来 :4.turn into 5.be located in 创造一个同样美丽的保护功能结构。空处修饰空后的名 词techniques,在句中作定语，说明名词的作用，应用动名 :1.container 2.suitable 3.dealing 4.construction 词engineering。engineering techniques意为“工程技5.mildly 术”。故填engineering W 答案engineering 1.Not only does 2,解析考查形容词。句意：最新的工程技术被用来创造 2.It is reported that 一个同样美丽的保护功能结构。空处修饰名词 structure,应用形客词作定语。故填functional。 3.What caused the accident 4.with a baby sleeping in her arms 答案functional 5.made it difficult for her 3.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：这些等片在温暖的日子 能力提升题 里开放，为内部植物提供阳光和通风。此处作目的状语， 应用动词不定式。故填to give。 答案to give [语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。文章中介绍了不司国家的 4.解析考查形容词。句意：在寒冷的天气里，这个结构保 给小费的文化习俗，包括巴西、迪拜、德国、捷克和印度，并 持关闭，以保护植物。空处用于says之后作表语，应用 :详细介绍了各个国家的小费标准等信忠。 形容词closed,表示“紧闭的”。故填losed 1.解析细节理解题。根据第三段“you won't necessarily 答案closed have to tip(你不必付小货)”最后一句“Just remember to 5.解析考查时态和主谓一致。句意：此外，温室周围的丝 do this as skillfully as possible-Brazilians don't make a 绸之路花园带着游客走过了一段受古代丝绸之路影响的 big show of this.(一定要记得要尽可能巧妙地做到这一 旅程，该贸易路线第一次为英国带来了丝钢和许多梳物。 点一巴西人不会大张旗鼓。)”可知，如果你不给小货 walk sb.through,意为“带领某人穿过…”，空处为本 的话，巴西人是耧受的。故选C 句谓语动词，根据上文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语the 答案C Silk Route Garden为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数：2.解析细节理解题。根据最后一段“This is how the rules go 形式。故填w8lks。 in this country.If the bill is for a small meal and totals less 答案walks than 300 rupees,tip the full 10%.If the bill is higher.tip 6.解析考查冠词。句意：此外，温室周国的丝绸之路花国 towards the5%.(这是这个国家的规定。如果你是一顿简单 带着游客走过了一段受古代丝绸之路影响的旅程，该贸 的饭的滕单，并且总共少于300卢布，小费最多付百分之 易路线第一次为英国带来了丝朗和许多植物。「or the 十。如果账单费用更高，小费降到百分之五。)”可知，在印 first time意为“第一次”。故填the. 度，小货的多少依据餐货而定。故选D 答案the 答案D 23 3.解析推理判断题。根据第一段“Tipping customs differ 文河呼的斯特拉特福增添了国际化的色彩。此处为定语 from country to country.You need to know how to tip in 从句的关系词，先行词为Tang Xianzu,在非限制性定语 the country that you're in when you travel:or you'll leave 从句中作主语，表示人，用关系代词w0引导。故 servers annoyed everywhere you go.(不同国家铃小费的 填who. 风俗不同。你需要知道你要去旅游的国家如何给小费， 答案who 否则的话，无论你走到哪里都会让为你服务的人不：2.解析考查名词的数。句意：莎士比亚故居信托基金会 快。)”可知，这篇文章讲迷了不同国家的给小费的文化 的研究主管Paul Edmondson说，尽管他们从未见过面， 习俗，所以这篇文章很可能选自文化板块。故迭B。 但他们的作品中都有共同的主题。本句为there be句 答案B 型，为倒装句，根据谓语动词are可判断，本句主语为名 词的复数形式。故填themes。 [语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学会要如何尊： 答案themes 重来自其他文化的人和你自己的一些建议。 3.解析考查时态和主谓一致。句意：汤显祖所写的一些 l.解析根据上文“If you haven't met many people from 内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。此处为本句谓语动词，根 different backgrounds,it can be hard to know how to 据句意以及定语从句时态可知，时态为一般过去时：主语 respect their culture,.(如果你没有见过很多来自不同背 为some of the things,复数。故填were. 景的人，你可能很难知道如何尊重他们的文化，)”并结 答案were 合下文对几个方法的介绍可知，空处陈述有些方法可以：4.解析考查介词。句意：我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏嗣《牡丹 更多了解来自不同文化的人和自己。F项“以下是了解 亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。固定短语be 更多美于他们和你自己的建议”符合题意，承上启下。 similar to,意为“和…相似”。故填to 故选F 答案to 答案F 5.解析考查非谓语动词。向意：两年后，一座六米高的亭 2.解析空处位于段末，应承接上文。根据上文“Do't 子在菲斯花园落成，该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅十分钟 think of your own way of life as the only normal one and 步行路程，其灵感来自《牡升亭》。非谓语动词作后置定 everyone else's to be strange,(不要认为自己的生活方式 语，被修饰词asix-meter-tall pavilion和动词inspire之间 是唯一正常的，其他人的生活方式都很奇怪。)”可知，空 为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填inspired. 处陈述上文做法的后果。E项“否则，很难尊重这些差 答案inspired 异”符合题意，表明认为别人的生活方式很奇怪的人会：6.解析考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：两年后，一座六 很难尊重这些差异。故远E 来高的亭子在菲斯花国落成，该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅 答案E 十分钟步行路程，其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。此处为本句谓语 3.解析根据上文“Also,you can read books,watch 动词，根据时间状语Two years later可知，时态为一般过 movies or listen to radio shows.(此外，你还可以读书 去时：主语为a six-meter-tall pavilion,单数，和动词build之 看电影或听广播节目。)”可知，这些都是了解不同文化 间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填was built. 的方式，G项“这些将帮助你了解一个知情人士对不同 答案was built 文化的看法”中的these指代上文提到的read books,:7.解析考查名词。句意：Edmondson说，这些文化元素 watch movies or listen to radio shows,构成内容上的承 提高了斯特拉特福的国际知名度，并补充说，游客们穿过 接。故选G 故居花国时，常常惊讶于这两位伟大作家之间的联系。 答案G 形容词international后接名词形式，visibility为不可数名 4.解析根据下文“The best way to respect people from 词作宾语。故填visibility. other cultures is to strike a balance between curiosity and 答案visibility ppreciation(尊重来自其他文化的人的最好方式是在好：&.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：Edmondson说，这些文 奇心和欣宽之间取得平衡)”和“Also,learn how to just 化元素提高了斯特拉特福的国际知名度，并补充过，游客 silently observe and appreciate the differences that make 们穿过故居花因时，常常惊讶于这两位伟大作家之间的 us unique,(此外，学会如何默默地观察和欣宽使我们与 联系。非谓语动词作形容词amazed后的原因状语，用动 众不同的差异。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是要欣赏文化 词不定式形式。故填to find。 差异性，B项“欣赏差异”是对本段内容的概括，可以作 答案to find 为本段的小标题。故选B。 9.解析考查非谓语动调。句意：回忆起几年前在上海观 答案B 看莎士比亚戏刷《理查三世》的中国版，并遇见前来斯特 5.解析极据上文“The best way to respeet people from 拉特福表演《牡丹亭》部分片段的中国演员时， other cultures is to strike a balance between curiosity and Edmondson说："听到中文，看到汤显祖的戏剥是如何被 ppreciation'”可知，对其他文化既要有好奇心，又要欣 表演的，非常激动人心。”非谓语动词作状语，主语 宽。下文“Also,learn how to just silently observe and Edmondson和动词recall之间为主动关系，用现在分词 appreciate the differences that make us unique.”提到了 形式：出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Recalling 欣赏，空处内客和好奇心有关。C项“如果你的朋友对 答案Recalling 此持开放态度，可以提问”符合题意，呼应上文：10.解析考查连词。句意：回忆起几年前在上海观看莎士 curiosity。故选C 比亚戏剧《理查三世》的中国版，并逼见前来斯特拉特福 答案C 表演《杜丹亭》部分片段的中国演员时，Edmondson沉： “听到中文，看到汤显祖的戏剧是如何被表演的，非雪激 [语篇导读]本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国明 动人心。”空前“hear the Chinese language”和空后“sce 代晚曲家汤显祖与英国戏剧家莎士比亚之间的联系和共同 how Tang's play was being performed'”为并列结构，用 点，井展示了这种联系如何被纪念和展示在莎士比亚的故 and连接。故填and。 乡斯特拉特福，且说明了这种联系对于提高斯特拉特福国 答案and 际知名度的重要性。 1.解析考查定语从句。句意：为了纪念被誉为“亚洲落士：[参考范文] 比亚”的汤显祖，中国文化元素为莎士比亚的故乡一埃 Chongqing lies in the southwest of China on the 24 Yangtze River,Situated along a hilly landseape,it is also:4.解析细节理解题。根据第二段中Ioeb所就“One known as the "City of Hills".As the largest business city in possibility is that‘Oumuamua’is debris(碎片)from an southwestern China and the main water and land transport advanced technological equipment(一种可能是 center,Chongqing is a city with famous Chinese culture “Oumuamua”是来自先进技术设备的碎片)”以及 and a long history of more than 3.000 years.There are Technology comes from another solar system just many places of interest.such as the Three Gorges Dam and showed up at our door,(来自另一个太阳系的技术刚刚 a variety of special snacks.The hot pot and hot &sour 出现在我们的门口。)”可知，Loeb认为“Oumuamua”可 soup are very famous.In addition.the warm climate of 能来自另一个外星文明。故选D。 Chongqing makes it a suitable place to live in. 答案D 训练（十）Section I Listening and Speaking 5.解析词义猜测题，根据上一役中Paul Sutter所说 "Oumuamua'is not an alien spaceship ('Oumuamua' 8.Reading and Thinking 不是外星飞船)”可知，有科学家不同意10b的观点：根 基础语用题 据划线词句后半句“he will immediately give in(他会立 即让步)”可知，L0b并不是绝对要坚持自己的观点，在 1.frontier 2.astronauts 3.rockets 4.universe 某种条件下，他会让步的：而画线部分“I.oeb says that if 5.satellite 6.launched 7.vehicles 8.procedures someone shows him evidence that contradicts his beliefs 9.orbits 10.gravity .(Ioeh说，如果有人向他出示证据contradicts他的信 念…)”说明如采其他科学家提供的证据和他的信念不 1.been curious about 2.carry on 3.in the hope of 一致，他会让步的，从而推断出划线单词contradicts为 4.find out 5.focused on 6.so as to 7.on board “不一致：相违肯”的意思，选项D“违背”与之意义最为接 8.make a list of 9.succeed in 10.in space 近。故选D。 Ⅲ. 答案D 1.disappointment 2.independently 3.to become 6.解析推理判断题。根据最后一段“Loeb believes 4.determined 5.to cross 6.doing 7.on himself a truth-teller and risk-taker in an age of very 8.was transmitted 9.intelligent 10.mentally safe,too-quiet scientists.(loeb认为，在一个科学家非 N· 常安全，过于安静的时代，他是一个讲真话的人，也是 I.That is because 个敢于冒险的人。)”可知，Lob是科学真理的坚定信 2.how to operate the computer 徒。故选C 3.To master English 答案C 4.reach the finishing line 7.解析主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段"The belief 5.Engaging in various activities fits with I,oeh's alien(外星的)spaceship theory that at 能力提升题 least one alien spaceship might be flying over the orbit (of Jupiter,which won the international attention 语篇导读]这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种新型机器人 last year,.(这一观点与【oeb的外星飞船理论相吻合，该 “火星犬”，在未来投入使用后将更好地完成火星探索使命。 理论认为至少有一艘外星飞船可能正在飞越木星的轨 I.解析主旨大意题。根据第一段“In December2020, 道，该理论去年引起了国际关注。)”等内客可知，本文主 scientists introduced a group of robots named Mars Dogs 要讲述科学家AviI,oeb和其他科学家对“Oumuamua”的 at a yearly meeting.(2020年12月，科学家们在年会上 不同理解，辩论是否是外星飞船临近地球。选项A“外 介绍了一组名为Mars D0gs的机嚣人。)”可知这篇文章 星人乘坐宇宙飞船来过吗？”突出科学家们的辩论主题， 主要介绍了新创造的机器狗未来可周于火星探索。故 引人注意，适合做标题。故选A 选B。 答案A 答案B 2.解析细节理解题。根据第二授“However,many [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了太空坐 scientifically interesting Martian regions are only 活和航天员状态。 reachable by crossing very rough(崎岖的)ground or :L.解析根据空后“Voices are almost the only things that going below ground.Walking Mars Dogs are well-suited are not changed by being weightless.which means that for such challenges-even if they fall down,they can get everything has almost no weight in space.(嗓音几乎是 back up again.(然而，许多具有科学意义的火星区城只 唯一不会因失重而改变的东西，这意味着在太空中儿乎 能通过非常崎岖的地面或进入地下才能到达。火星大很 任何东西都没有重量。)”可知，嗓音是太空中唯一不会 适合应对这样的挑战 一即使它们跌倒了，它们也能重 因失重而改变的。选项D“Your friends could still sing 新站起来。)”可推知“火星犬”的优点是可以灵活地移动。 Happy Birthday to You.(你的朋友仍然可以唱《祝你生 故逃D。 日快乐》)”与下文内容一致，指的是在太空中可以唱生 答案D 日歌。故选D。 3.解析观，点态度题。根据最后一段"These behaviors 答案D could one day enable significant scientifie missions to 2.解析根据空前That's beeause without gravity(引力)， take place on the Martian surface and subsurface(机器狗 the fluids (in their bodies move towards their 的这些表现有朝一日可以让重要的科学任务在火星表面 heads,Their faces look a little fatter..(这是因为在没有 和地下进行)”可知科学家对未来“火星犬”的态度是充满 重力的情况下，他们体内的液体会流向头部。他们的脸 希望的。C项“有希望的”符合科学家对“火星犬”的态 看起来有点胖。)”可知，由于没有重力，液体会流向头 度。故选C。 部。选项A"For the same reason,their waists(腰围)get 答案C smaller.(出于同样的原因，他们的腰国也变小了.)”特 [语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家A州 合上文内客，因为液体流向头部，险右起来胖，相对应 Loeb和其他科学家对“Oumuamua”的不同理解，讨论它是 地，腰国变小了。故选A 否是外星飞船临近地球。 答案A 25