训练7 UNIT 3 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步练测素能提升训练（人教版2019）

高中英语·必修第三册 训练（七） Section Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking [基础语用题] the social services also account for a large part of public spending. I,单词拼写 8.His being careless the 1.Because of his practical plan,the company terrible car accident. has (挣得)more money than 9.The national park an before. abundance of beautiful scenery and the 2.If you like (奶酪)，go for the great ecological environment. ones with the least fat. 10.In fact,women are less likely to have high 3.Living in a highly competitive society,you blood pressure or to heart (肯定)have to arm yourself with attacks. modern technology and skills. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 4.The (使命)for the crew of the 1.Now there are many young men in our space shuttle Endeavour is essentially society dreaming of making fortune without hard work. over. 5.This famous (滑稽的)actor is 2.The manager claimed retire) loved by the people even after his death. because of his poor health next month. 3.He could (select)monitor of 6.Entering the (区域)，you'll see the class but he gave up. many tall towers here and there. 7.I was angry at the time but we had a good 4.No students can escape (meet) with challenges and dilemmas in their life laugh about it (后来). 8.There is a (示意图)of the and study. 5.The answer to the problem must heating system on the wall. (seek)elsewhere. 9.James insisted that she come (往 6.He admitted (drive)the car 市中心)so that he could explain this to her without insurance. face to face. 7.His object is to gather as great a 10.I subscribed to a number of (刊物) (diverse)of material as possible concerned with my subject. 8.It never occurs to me he should Ⅱ.短语填空 make such great success in his career. be made of:in addition:die from:head to:seek one's 9.Only a (minor)of children are fortune;earn a living:bring about:series of;apart from: fond of natural scenery while most of them be home to like amusement parks. 1.Because of high unemployment,nowadays 10.You must place these events in their it is not easy to (history)context. 2.He the bathroom to wash up. W.完成句子 3.Young Tom went to America to 1.为了帮助你实现你的梦想，请听从我的 建议。 4 what he said,what he did has please follow my advice. given us a great deal of help. 2.这是多么有趣的一个故事啊！ 5.This kind of pen the story it is! extremely strong materials. 3.盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值。 6.Anne set down in her diary a the thieves don't things she was going through. know how much it is worth. 22 4.他们在那儿站了半小时，观察着天上的 Farber is certain that the holistic approach 星星。 will grow more popular with time,and if the They stood there for half an hour, past is any indication,he may be right:Since 1982,membership in the American Holistic 5.几天前做过手术的那位病人现在感觉好 Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 多了。 30 to over 700."Sometimes it surprises me that The patient is feeling it works so well,.”he says.“I will do anything much better now. to help an animal.That's my job. [能力提升题 1.What do some of Farber's coworkers think of him? I.阅读理解 A.He's odd. B.He's strict. A C.He's brave. D.He's rude. (新课标I卷)“I am not crazy,”says Dr. 2.Why did Farber decide to try acupuncture William Farber,shortly after performing on pets? acupuncture(针灸)on a rabbit,“I am ahead A.He was trained in it at university. of my time."If he seems a little defensive,it B.He was inspired by another veterinarian. might be because even some of his coworkers C.He benefited from it as a patient. occasionally laugh at his unusual methods. D.He wanted to save money for pet owners. But Farber is certain he'll have the last laugh.He's one of a small but growing number 3.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Steps of a chiropractic treatment. of American veterinarians (now practicing B.The complexity of veterinarians'work. "holistic"medicine-combining traditional Western C.Examples of rare animal diseases treatments with acupuncture,chiropractic D.The effectiveness of holistic medicine. 疗法)and herbal medicine. Farber,a graduate of Colorado State 4.Why does the author mention the American University,started out as a more conventional Holistic Veterinary Medical Association? veterinarian.He became interested in alternative A.To prove Farber's point. treatments 20 years ago when he suffered B.To emphasize its importance. from terrible back pain.He tried muscle- C.To praise veterinarians. relaxing drugs but found little relief.Then he D.To advocate animal protection. tried acupuncture,an ancient Chinese practice, B and was amazed that he improved after two or (宁德高一期末)Eating out in the United three treatments.What worked on a veterinarian States is not much more different than eating seemed likely to work on his patients.So,after out in other parts of the world.There are studying the techniques for a couple of years, still fast-food chains such as MeDonald's and he began offering them to pets. KFC for those hamburgers.However,what Leigh Tindale's dog Charlie had a serious makes the restaurants in the US unique is heart condition.After Charlie had a heart that there is a cultural diversity of restaurants attack,Tindale says,she was prepared to put serving food from almost every part of the him to sleep,but Farber's treatments eased world.When you arrive in Irvine,and travel her dog's suffering so much that she was able:around the city,you will find many to keep him alive for an additional five restaurants of many different cultures, months.And Priscilla Dewing reports that:ranging from European,to the Middle East her horse,Nappy,"moves more easily andand Asia.So,when you first arrived,there rides more comfortably"after a chiropractic:are always restaurants close by that offers the adjustment. food you prefer. 23 高中英语·必修第三册 Now how do you find those restaurants 8.What is the text mainly about? and know if they are good or not?The most A.American traditional food. common way is through the Internet.In the B.American diverse culture. US,most restaurants can be found through a C.Guide to eating out in the US. smartphone app called Yelp.It is a commonly D.Delivery service in the US. used search engine for restaurants and it is .阅读七选五 very convenient to use!All you need is to Putting Together the Best enter the cuisine you want such as "Indian, Cooking can be a great hobby.You can Sichuan,Sushi,Vegetarian,etc."In follow ready-made recipes(食谱)，or you can addition,each restaurant on there is also: create your own recipes based on your own rated and reviewed by some of their past interests.1 Putting different kinds of cooking together is a fun way to make new customers.At some restaurants,you can also sign up for the waiting list through the and interesting dishes.This kind of cooking makes new recipes using parts of old recipes. app to save time！ 2 A long time ago,people who lived If you don't have access to a car or don't in one place usually cooked the same kinds of have time to go out and eat,there are food foods.They ate the same kinds of foods as delivery services available.Traditionally,their friends and families because those foods pizza is the most common food for delivery. were easy to find or make.Since people did Some delivery services you can try are not move much from one place to another, DoorDash,UberEats,or Postmates.All you:t these foods became part of the culture of a would need to do is just make free account,town,city,or country.3 When they select the restaurants on their webpage,move from their homes to other countries, order from the menu,and enter your address:they bring their recipes with them.They mix to have the food delivered to your home. together the tastes from their old recipes with They usually have a delivery discount the first the tastes from the new place. time you sign up for an account,so make sure You do not have to move to new places to take advantage of that! to have fun with new kinds of food.You can 5.What's special about American restaurants? use any recipe you want.But it is important to A.They offer food delivery service. think about how different foods taste.Do you B.They are mainly fast-food chains. like ice cream?4 Green tea is tasty and C.They are rated and reviewed by past can be used in many recipes.You can make customers. green tea ice cream as a cool snack.5 D.They offer different foods from diverse You can make a meat recipe,too.If you like cultures. coconut milk,you can try making a delicious sauce(酱)for meat.. 6.Which of the following best describes the food delivery in the US? A.Where do you start? A.Various. B.Particular. B.Now,people move a lot. C.This idea has a long history. C.Convenient. D.Historical. D.One thing you have to learn about cooking 7.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? is patience. A.Buying meals is inconvenient in the US. E.But you do not need to stop with green tea B.The delivery charge will be reduced for and ice cream. the first sign-up. F.Ice cream is very sweet and it is easy to C.You will be charged for opening a delivery make in an ice cream maker. account. G.After you have learned how to make some D.Delivering hamburgers is the most common recipes,it is time to try something new. in the US. 247.解析考查冠词。句意：今年五月，这个非营利组织因：1.解析观点态度题。根据第一段“If he seems a1 ittle 其持续努力使曾经受污染的土地重新焕发生机而获得了 defensive.it might be because even some of his coworkers 桌自环境保护局的一笔50万美元的奖金。prize在句中 occasionally laugh at his unusual methods..(如果他看起来 为可数名词，500,000以铺音音素开头，因此前面使用 有点我备的姿态，那可能是因为他的一些同事偶尔会嘲笑 不定冠词a。a$500,000 prize表示“一笔50万美元的 他不寻常的方法。)”可知，Farber的同事们有时会潮笑他 奖金”。故填。 不寻常的方法，他们认为他很奇怪。故选A。 答案n 答案A 8.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：今年五月，这个非营利 :2.解析细节现解题。极据第二较“Then he tried 组织因其持续努力使曾经受污染的土地重新焕发生机而 acupuncture,an ancient Chinese practice,and was amazed 拔得了来自环境保护局的一笔50万美元的奖金。 that he improved after two or three treatments,What efforts to do sth.“做某事的努力”，不定式短语作后置定 worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his 语。故填to bring patients.So,after studying the techniques for a couple of 答案to bring years,he began offering them to pets,(然后，他尝试了针 9.解析考查名词的数。句意：Achen说：“我们不仅将这 灸，这是一种古老的中国疗法，并惊讶地发现，经过两三次 片土地归还给了社区，还成为一个环保友好的地方，有 治疗，他的病情有所好转。对兽医有效的方法似乎对他的 助于帮助当地的昆虫和乌类种群，这只会让人们的生活 病人也有效。因此，在研究了这些技术几年后，他开始把 变得更好。”"population在句中是可数名词，袁示“个体数 它们提供给宠物。)”可知，Farber作为感者从针灸中受益， 目”，为泛指意义，需要变复数。故填populations. 这促使他决定尝试在宠物上使用针灸。故选C 答案populations 答案C l0.解析考查副词。句意：What Cheer Flower Farm确实：3.解析较落大意题。根据第三段“L.eigh Tindale's dog 可以给人们带来欢乐！cheer sb.p“使某人感到高 Charlie had a serious heart condition.After Charlie had a 兴”。故填up。 heart attack.Tindale says,she was prepared to put him 答案up to sleep,but Farber's treatments eased her dog's suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for [参考范文] an additional five months.And Priscilla Dewing reports In the fable the cat is very old and can't bite a mouse. that her horse,Nappy,'moves more easily and rides But the old woman hits her just because the cat is too old to more comfortably'after a chiropractic adjustment. catch a mouse.The old lady thinks the cat is useless. (Leigh Tindale的狗Charlie患有严重的心脏病。 It's necessary to keep a good relationship with our Tindale说，Charlie心脏病发作后，地准备让它进入睡眼 parents.When they are old we should respect and trust 状态，但Farber的治疗大大减轻了地的狗的痛苦，地能 them more.First,don't be rude to them even if they have 够让它多话五个月。Priscilla Dewing报告说，她的马 done something wrong.Second,if we often talk with them Nappy经过脊椎按摩调整后，“行动更客易，骑着更舒 about our life and experiences,we will know each other 服”.)”可知，本段主要讲述了两个例子，一个是Farber better.What's more.we can often tell our parents how 通过整体医学方法帮助了患有严重心庭病的狗Charlie, much we love them. 另一个是马Nappy在接受脊椎按摩治疗后移动和骑行 So let's often communicate with our parents,love and 更为舒适。这些例子都是为了说明整体医学的有数性 respect them. 故选D。 训练（七）Section I Listening and Speaking 答案D 4.解析写作意图题。根据最后一段“Farber is certain that &Reading and Thinking the holistic approach will grow more popular with time,and 基础语用题 if the past is any indication,he may be right:Since 1982. I. membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical 1.earned 2.cheese 3.definitely 4.mission 5.comic Association has grown from30 to over700.(Farber确信， 6.district 7.afterwards 8.diagram 9.downtown 随着时间的推移，综合疗法会越来越受欢迎，如果过去有 10.journals 任何迹象的话，他可能是对的：自1982年以来，美国综合 Ⅱ， 兽医协会的会员已经从30个增加到700多个。)”可知 1.earn a living 2.headed to 3.seek his fortune Farber认为综合疗法会越来越受欢迎，随后作者列举了美 4.Apart from 5.is made of 6.series of 7.In addition 国蜂合兽医协会的会员已经从30个增加到700多个的例 8.brought about 9.is home to 10.die from 子，因此推断是为证明Farber的观点。故选A。 ul. 答案A 1.a 2.to retire 3.be selected 4.meeting 5.be sought 语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了在美国 6.having driven/driving 7.diversity 8.that 9.minority 下馆子的相关内容，如餐厅种类、如何找到这些餐厅以及 10.historical 送餐服务 N 5.解析细节理解题。极据第一段“However,what makes 1.To assist you to achieve your dream the restaurants in the US unique is that there is a 2.What an interesting cultural diversity of restaurants serving food from almost 3.It's likely that every part of the world..(然而，美国餐馆的独特之处在 4.watching the stars in the sky 于，美国餐馆的文化多样性，其供应的食物几乎来自世 5.operated on the other day 界各地。)”可知，美国餐厅的独特之处在于美国餐馆的 能力提升题 文化多样性，供应的食物几乎来自世界各地。故选D。 答案D [语篇导读]本文是记叙文。文章讲述兽医William:6.解析推理判断题。根据最后一段“Some delivery Farber博士在从针灸中受益后，将综合医疗应用于动物，并： services you can try are DoorDash,UberEats.or 取得了初步成效。 Postmates.All you would need to do is just make free 20 account,select the restaurants on their webpage,order: 可知，过去人类很少搬家，某些事物成为当地特色：再根 from the menu,and enter your address to have the food 据第二段最后两句“When they move from their homes to delivered to your home.(你可以尝试DoorDash other countries,they bring their recipes with them.They UberEats或Postmates等送货服务。你所需要做的就是 mix together the tastes from their old recipes with the 免费开户，在他们的网页上选择餐馆，从莱单上，点莱， tastes from the new place.(当他们从自己的家搬到其他 然后输入你的地址，食物就会送到你家。)”可知，美国的 国家时，他们会带着自己的食谱。他们把旧莱谱的味道 送餐服务还是很方便的。故选C 和新地方的味道混合在一起。)”可知，如今人们频繁搬 答案C 家，将自己旧的食语带去新地方，所以B顶“NOw, 7.解析推理判断题。根据最后一段“They usually have a people move a lot,(人们经常搬家。)”符合上下文语境。 delivery discount the first time you sign up for an 迭项中“Now”与“A long time ago"相对。故选B account,so make sure to take advantage of that! 答案B 通常会在你第一次注册账户的时候有配送折扣，所以一 4.解析根据前句“Do you like ice cream？(你喜欢冰激凌 定要好好利用这一点！)”可知，这些外卖APP在首次注 吗？)”和后文“Green tea is tasty and can be used in many 册账户时会有配送折扣，所以你第一次使用送餐服务 recipes.You can make green tea ice cream as a cool 时，配送货会享受折扣。故选B。 snack.(绿茶味道很好，可以在很多食谱中使用。你可以 答案B 制作绿茶冰激凌作为一种凉爽的零食。)”可加，作者以 8.解析主旨大意题。根据第一段“Eating out in the 制作绿茶冰激凌为例，讲运如何结合新旧食语。冰激凌 United States is not much more different than eating out 很好傲，加入绿茶即为绿茶冰激凌。所以F项“1ce in other parts of the world.There are still fast-food cream is very sweet and it is easy to make in an ice cream chains such as MeDonald's and KFC for those maker..(冰澈凌很甜，很容易在冰激凌机中制作。)”符合 hamburgers.However,what makes the restaurants in 上下文语境。故选F the US unique is that there is a cultural diversity of 答案F restaurants serving food from almost every part of the:5.解析根据后文“You can make a meat recipe,too.If wold,(在美国下馆子和在世界其他地方下馆子没什么 you like coconut milk,you can try making a delicious 不同。仍然有供应汉堡包的快餐连锁店，如麦当劳和肯 s知uce(酱)for meat..(你也可以微一个肉类食语。如采你 德基。然而，美国餐馆的独特之处在于，美国餐馆的文 喜欢椰奶，你可以试着做一种美味的肉酱。)”可知，作者 化多样性，其供应的食物几乎来自世界各地。)”、第二段 推荐读者不必均泥于绿茶冰激凌，可以尝试其他食语。 "Now how do you find those restaurants and know if 所以E项“But you do not need to stop with green tea and they are good or not?The most common way is through ice cream.(但你也不必只喝绿茶和吃绿茶冰激凌，)”符 the Internet,.(现在你如何找到这些餐馆，知道它们是好 合上下文语境。故选E。 是坏？最常见的方式是通过互联网，)”以及最后一较“1 答案E you don't have access to a car or don't have time to go 训练（八）SectionⅡDiscovering Useful out and eat,there are food delivery services available. (如果你没有车，或者没有时间出去吃饭，你可以选择 Structures &Listening and Talking 送餐服务。)”可知，本篇文章主要讲述的是在美国下馆：基础语用题 子，介绍了餐厅的种类、如何找到餐厅以及送餐展务等。： 故选C。 1.folded 2.financial 3.poetry 4.percentages 5.collection 答案C 1.check out 2.take out 3.hear of 4.depend on 5.left out [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是用新旧食：Ⅲ， 谱结合的方式来烹饪， 1.poisonous 2.asked 3.travelling 4.planned 5.to L.解析根据后文“Putting different kinds of cooking:W. together is a fun way to make new and interesting dishes.1.held yesterday (把不同的烹饪方法放在一起是一种有趣的方式来做出：2.Reading books of traditional culture 新的和有趣的菜式，)”可知，本文讲的是混合不同烹饪方：3.what】am doing now 式：根据第一段最后一句“This kind of cooking makes new 4.While searching for some information recipes using parts of old recipes,(这种烹饪方法利用田食 :5.If necessary 谱的一部分来制作新食谱。)”可知，本文谈的是混合新旧 食谱的烹饪。所以G项“After you have learned how to:l.feel happy and safe make some recipes,it is time to try something new.(2.seeing this color 学会了如何制作一些食谱之后，是时候会试一些新的东：3.going outside 西了。)”特合上下文语境。故选G 4.listening to 答案G 5.(that/which)they make under my feet 2.解析考查段落主题句。本段中“A long time ago, 6.sit by the warm fire people who lived in one place usually cooked the same 能力提升题 kinds of foods,(很久以前，住在一个地方的人通常煮同： 样种类的食物。)”可知，本段从历史的角度讲新旧结合 :[语篇导读」本文是应用文。唐人街故事中心(CSC)是加 的烹饪方式的由来。所以C项"This idea has a long：拿大第一个持久展览空间的所在地。通过在温哥华唐人街 history.(这个想法有很长的历史.)”符合上下文语境。：生活、工作和玩要的人们的故率，探索温哥华唐人街的历 故选C。 史。文章主要介绍了CSC所举办的一些活动 答案C :I.解析细节理解题。根据A Passion for Music in 3.解析根据第二段中“A long time ago,people who lived Chinatown部分中的“Join Henry Young and·The in one place usually cooked the same kinds of foods. Chinese Sinatra'Gary Lee for a delightful July afternoon 久以前，住在一个地方的人通常煮同样种类的食物。)” of storytelling and music.Hear their charming stories. 21