训练3 UNIT 1 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步练测素能提升训练（人教版2019）

》高中英语·必修第三册 训练（三） SectionⅢ Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress Video Time Ⅲ.单句语法填空 基础语用题 1.Respond quickly and brief), I.单词拼写 apologizing for your mistake. 1.After the storm,the ground was covered 2.This type of training is with (树枝) represent )of the management 2.What (极坏的)weather it is characteristic of the company. today and we wouldn't like to go out. 3.I set for the opening ceremony 3.In the (地区)hit by the earlier in order to avoid the heavy traffic. earthquake,large quantities of food are 4.He shows great respect his parents, needed. who he thinks have given him deep love and 4.The couple were cheered and (鼓掌) care. on their arrival. 5.The wrestle)put his opponent 5.He delayed telling her the news,waiting into a head hold for the right (片刻) N.完成句子 1.那个受伤的男子表现得好像什么事都没发 6.Loving relationship will give a child an (内心的)sense of security. 生过。 7.Her (婚礼)dress is made by a The injured man acted 2.早睡早起是一个好习惯。 very famous fashion designer. is a good habit. 8.He made his reasons for resigning (完 3.这位老人为学校捐赠了很多钱，让学生们 全地)clear. 重返教室。 9.She performed on the balance beam with The old man donated a lot of money to the much (优美). school, 10.We looked for a flat spot where we could 4.这些年来为了谋生，她不得不去找当临时 pitch our (帐篷). 保姆的工作。 Ⅱ.短语填空 She had to look for part-time babysitting for the first time:be different from:at first:be worried jobs these years about:dozens of 5.如果可能的话，你最好骑自行车或者坐公 1.If you his progress,do 共汽车去上班，这有利于我们的环境。 discuss it with one of his teachers. you'd better go to work by 2.Are you nervous when you give performance to bike or by bus,which is beneficial to our strangers environment. 3.Driving on the left is strange but you'll get used to it soon. [能力提升题] 4.There are rumors in the air that I.阅读理解 people were dead in the fire. (蚌埠高一月考)Today,when we read 5.Old English the English:books,road signs and posters,it's probably we speak now. hard to imagine that only half a century ago, 8 about 40 percent of the world's adults were A.To encourage the young people to read still illiterate(文盲的)，according to data more. from UNESCO.In response to this situation, B.To help people read books,road signs UNESCO decided to name Sept.8 as and posters. International Literacy Day, starting C.To increase literacy rate from 40 from 1967. percent to 86 percent. Every year,the day is celebrated to D.To improve people's literacy by stress the importance of literacy and the stressing its importance. progress that has been made,which itself is 2.How does the author show the progress in huge-in 2019,the global adult literacy rate literacy? rose to 86 percent,while the youth literacy A.By showing figures. rate was as high as 91 percent,according to B.By asking questions. UNESCO. C.By giving examples. This raises a question:If the mission to D.By comparing the details. promote literacy has basically been 3.Why is International Literacy Day still accomplished,why do we still celebrate this celebrated today? day?The truth is that the definition of A.It meets the demand of the changing “literacy'”keeps changing.For example,the times. theme for 2007 and 2008 International B.It helps people improve their reading Literacy Day was“Literacy and health”, abilities. which targeted people's ignorance of diseases C.It reminds people of the importance of like HIV and malaria(疟疾).For2ol7,the education. focus was on“Literacy in a digital world”, D.It equips people with digital skills in a because not knowing anything about the modern society. Internet in today's world is just like lacking Ⅱ.阅读七选五 basic reading abilities in the 1960s-it's the (济宁高一期末)On April20,people “new illiteracy'”. around the world celebrated the United The focus for this year's International Nations Chinese Language Day.To mark the Literacy Day is "Literacy and skills occasion,the UN Office organized the first development".But the skills in question are Chinese Language Video Festival. not job-specific skills,such as those required People from 27 countries took part in the to be an electrician or a chef.Instead,the one-hour special event.1 Over 340 videos focus will be on“transferable(可转移的)told touching stories about a civilized(文明 skills"-communication,critical thinking,),modern and youthful China through teamwork,and creativity,to name a few. their personal experiences in the country. These are the things that allow us to do our Though some people find the language job well-any job. difficult to learn,most find it's worth it. 1.Why did UNESCO set up International Learning Chinese gave them a better Literacy Day originally? understanding of the culture."2 If you 9 》高中英语·必修第三册 know this language,you know the culture is at its roundest and 2. (bright).It and mind of the people. is an evening celebration in 3. 3 Tones(音调)are important: families gather together and eat moon cakes. because a lot of Chinese characters sound Besides,4. (make)the house more similar or even the same.And the tone beautiful,people will hang red lanterns in changes their meaning.It's the variety that front of it.On that day,people look back on sets Chinese apart from others. the past and look forward to the future To remember Chinese characters,you:together.Children will play with their own can connect them with pictures and make: (toy)and enjoy themselves. some short stories.4 For example,the The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations Chinese character for 'tea'has some lines of:date back 6. more than 2,000 years grass,the roof of a house and people drinking ago.As 7. matter of fact,the word tea. “Mid-Autumn”first appeared in the famous Learning any language comes with:ancient book Zhou li.However,it was not benefits,particularly for those who are until the early Tang Dynasty 8. always looking to learn more.There are some:people celebrated the day as a traditional languages that have“loan-words”from: festival.It became an officially 9. Chinese.5 (establish)festival during the Song Dynasty, A.Learning Chinese is not just learning a:and 10. (become)as popular as the language. Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing B.There is no doubt that Chinese characters Dynasties.Celebrations have continued ever are beautiful. since and more customs for marking this C.Language is the bridge that connects people occasion have been formed. everywhere. N.应用文写作 D.So it may be easier for one to pick them up 假定你是李华，你的班级决定组织同学 after studying Chinese. 们5月30日端午节(the Dragon Boat E.Some people find it's important to use Festival)一起骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟比赛。 imagination when learning Chinese. 请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，邀请他上 F.The language itself is unique,especially 午8：00在学校门口集合，一同前往，感受中 considering its pronunciation features. 国的传统文化。 G.They share their love for the Chinese 注意：1.词数80左右： language and culture through short videos. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文 Ⅲ，语法填空 连贯。 (沈阳高一期中)The Mid-Autumn Day is a traditional day of 1. (significant). It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.The day is known as the Moon Festival,as at that time of the year the moon 104.解析考查动词时态语态。句意：清明节被认为是一个：is celebrated to stress the importance of literacy and the 人们去郊游的合透时间。分析句子可知，consider是谓 progress that has been made,which itself is huge-in 语动词，描述事实用一般现在时，主语The Qingming 2019.the global adult literacy rate rose to 86 percent, Festival是第三人称单数，故谓语用单数，且主语与谓语 while the youth literacy rate was as high as 91 percent, consider是被动关系，故填is considered according to UNESC).(联合国教科文组织的数据显示。 答案is considered 每年庆祝这一天都是为了强调识字的重要性和取得的进 5,解析考查名词。句意：目前，一些省份在扶贫方面取 展，2019年，全球成人识字率上升到86%，而青年识字 得了许多成就。many修饰可数名词复数，空格处是 率高达91%。)”可知，联合国教科文组织一开始针对全 show的宾语，用名词形式，故填achievements。 球文盲情况设定国际扫盲日，是为了通过强调识字的重 答案achievements 要性来提高人们的识宇率。故选D。 6.解析考查名词。句意：这一天不仅是关于悲伤的·也 答案D 是一个通过接近大自然和欣宜风景来找到内心平静的机 :2.解析 推理判断题。根据第二段“Every year,the day is 会。介词about后提名词作宾语，根据句意，此处用作 celebrated to stress the importance of literacy and the 不可数名词，表示“悲哀”。故填sadness。 progress that has been made,which itself is huge-in 答案sadness 2019.the global adult literacy rate rose to 86 percent, 7,解析考查非谓语动词。句意：这一天不仅是关于慧伤的 while the youth literacy rate was as high as 91 percent, 也是一个通过接近大自然和欣赏风景来找到内心平静的机 according to UNESCO,(联合国教科文组织的数据显示， 会。分析句子可知，空格处作后置定语修饰n opportunity, 每年庆祝这一天都是为了强调识宇的重要性和取得的进 opportunity后常接不定式作定语，故填to find. 展，2019年，全球成人识字率上升到86%，而青年识宇 答案to find 率高达91%。)”可知，作者通过数据来说明扫盲运动的 8.解析考查冠词。句意：众所周如，放风筝和荡秋千也 进展。故选A。 是这个节日的传毓。根据语境可知，此处特指上文提到 答案A 的清明节，应用定冠词。故填the。 3.解析知节理解题.根据第三段“The truth is that the 答案the definition of'literacy’keeps changing,(事实是，扫盲的 9.解析考查介词。句意：在古代，人们会把他们的疾病 定义一直在变化。)”和第三段的内客可知，2007和2008 和麻烦写在纸上，并把它们系在一个风筝上。attach… 年做“健康”扫盲，20们7年做“数宇世界”扫盲，时代对人 t0(把…系在…上)是圆定短语，根据句意，故填0。 们的要求在不断变化：所以今天还庆祝国际扫盲日。故 答案t0 选A。 10.解析考壹动词时态。句意：当带着这些愿望的风予高 答案A 高地在空中时，他们会剪断绳子，让风筝随风飞走，希： 望能摆脱问题。根据时间状语“When the kite with :[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了联合国组织 these wishes was high in the air”"可知，描述过去发生的：了首届汉语视频节来庆祝联合国汉语日，来自27个国家 事情，根据句意，“cut”发生在“was high in the air”的将：的人们参加了这个特殊的活动，并通过视频的方式展现了 来，即在过去某一时刻看将来，应用过去将来时，故填：他们学汉语的经历和想法 would cuta 1.解析上文"People from27 countries took part in the 答案would cut one-hour special event,(来自27个国家的人们参加了为 训练（三）SectionⅢReading for Writing, 期一小时的特别活动.)”和下文“Ower340 videos told touching stories about a civilized(文明的)，modern and Assessing Your Progress &Video Time youthful China through their personal experiences in the 基础语用题 country.(340多个视频通过他们在中国的亲身经历讲迷 了一个文明、现代、年轻的中国的感人故事。)”可知，上 1.branches 2.horrible 3.region 4.clapped 下文在讲外国人用视频分享自己的中国故事，可得出中 5.moment 6.inner 7.wedding 8.absolutely 9.grace 何一句说的正是这些人分享了他们的祝频，选项G“他 10.tent 们通过短视顏分享对中国语言和文化的热爱，”正好承上 Ⅱ. 启下，故选G 1.are worried about 2.for the first time 3.at first 答案 G 4.dozens of 5.is different from 2.解析下文“If you know this language,you know the culture and mind of the people,.(如果你懂这门语言，你 1.briefly 2.representative 3.off/out 4.for 5.wrestler 就了解人民的文化和思想。)”表明，学习汉语有好处，不 N. 仅是学到了语言，还能帮助你理解当地文化和人们的理 1.as if nothing had happened to him 念，可见我们学的不仅仅是语言，A选项“学习汉语不仅 2.Going to bed and getting up early 仅是学习一门语言。”切题，故选A。 3.enabling the students to return to their classroom 答案A 4.to make a living 3.解析 下文“Tones(音调)are important because a lot of 5.If possible Chinese characters sound similar or even the same. 能力提升题 很重要，因为许多汉宇发音相似甚至相同。)”可知，下文 突然说到发音，可见前面一句说的是发音，F选项“汉语 [语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。文章描述了国际扫直日的 本身很独特，尤其考虑到其发音特点。”可以引出下文， 由来和它存在的意义。 故选F。 l.解析细节理解题。根据第一铰“1 n response to this: 答案F situation,UNESCO decided to name Sept,.8as:4.解析下文“For example,the Chinese character for International I,iteracy Day,starting from I967.(针对这 'tea'has some lines of grass,the roof of a house and 种情况，联合国教科文组织决定将9月8日定为国际扫 people drinking tea.(例知，"茶”的汉字有几行草、屋顶 盲日，从I967年开始。)"和第二段“Every year,the day: 和竭茶的人。)”举的例子说的是汉宇“茶”有草字头·屋 14 项和喝茶的人们，这个例子正是说明了有些人在学习汉：when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated nationwide. 字的时侯使用了想象的方法，E选项“有些人发现学习：We'll gather at our school gate at8am.I'd like to invite 汉语时运用想象力很重要。”切题·故选E。 you to go with us and experience this unique Chinese 答案E culture. 5.解析上文“There are some languages that have 'loan The dragon boat race,originally held in memory of the words'from Chinese.(有些语言里有来自汉语的外来 great poet Qu Yuan.has now become a common practice 词.)”可知，有些语言里有来自汉语的外来词，所以选项！and developed into a sport.I'm sure it will be exciting and D“调此在学习汉语之后再拾起这些语言会更简单一 enjoyable.Your presence will certainly add to our pleasure. 些。”的连词so与前面一句有逻辑上的顺接关系，代词Do come and have fun.. them又与上文的“languages'”相呼应。故选D。 Looking forward to your early reply. 答案D Yours. ， Li Hua [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中秋 节 一中款节的时间、节日活动以及节日的历史。 训练（四）Section I Listening and Speaking& 1,解析考查名词。句意：中秋节是一个具有传统意义的 节日。空处作宾语，袁示“意义”应用名词significance, Reading and Thinking 表抽象概念不可数。故填significance。 :基础语用题 答案significance 2.解析考查形容词。句意：这一天被称为中秋节，图为：L.clinie2.Passive3.marriage4,illustrated5.precious 在一年的这个时侯，月亮是最圆最亮的。根据上文 :6.hired 7.moral 8.scholarship 9.published 10.decade “roundest and”可知，应填形容词最高级brightest,表示：Ⅱ. “最亮的”。故填brightest。 1.graduated from 2.are faced with 3.treat as 答案brightest 4.fell down 5.be responsible for 6.plays a role in 3.解析考查定语从句。句意：这是一个晚上的庆祝活动，：7.carry through8.tends to9.at times1O,helped with 家人聚在一起吃月饼。此处为“介词十关系代词”结构定：Ⅲ， 语从句修饰先行词an evening celebration,关系词代替：L.moving2.majority3.complaints4.rejection 先行词作介词i的宾语，指物，在“介词十关系代词”结 :5.response 6.election 7.to replace 8.tendency 构定语从句中只能用关系代词which。故填which。 :9.appointed 10.more energetic 答案which 4.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，为了使房子更漂：1.nothing is more important 亮，人们会在房子前面挂红灯笼。分析句子结构可知：2.has seen/witnessed quite a few changes make在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处作目的状语，应：3.to win the Nobel Prize 用不定式。故填to make。 4.until you come back 答案to make 5.While admiring the new building 5解析考查名词的数。句意：孩子们会玩自己的玩具，：能力提升题 玩得很开心。toy为可数名词，根据上文their可知玩具 不止一个应用复数形式。故填toys [语篇导读]本文是说明文。文章主要讲述政府赞助了五 答案1oys 辆名为圣卢卡斯的医疗列车为俄罗斯中部和东脚偏远地区 6,解析考查介诃。句意：中秋节的庆祝洁动可以追溯到：每年提供为期10个月的巡回医疗服务，为乡村居民提供基 2O00多年前。结合句意表示“追潮到”可知短语为d恤e:本医疗检查和治疗，改善当地医疗条件。 back to。故填to. 1.解析知节理解题，根据第一段“The Saint Lukas is one 答案t0 7.解析考查冠词。句意：事实上，“中秋”一词最早出现 of five government-sponsored medical trains that travel to remote towns in central and eastern Russia.Each stop 在著名的古籍《周礼》中。结合句意表示“事实上”可知短 lasts an average of two days,and during that time the 语为as a matter of fact。故填a。 答案a doctors and nurses on board provide rural(乡村) 8.解析考查强调句。句意：然而，直到店朝早期，人们才把 populations with basic medical care.X-ray scans and prescriptions.(圣卢卡斯号是五列政府资助的医疗列车 这一天作为传统节日来庆规。分析句子结构可知，本句去 掉设空处和tw阳s依然是完整的句子，由此可知此处为强 : 之一，前往俄罗斯中部和东部的偏远城镇。每一站平均 调句“it be not unti]十被强调部分十that”。故填tht 停留两天，在此期间，列车上的医生和护士为农村人口提 答案that 供基本医疗服务，X光扫猫和处方。)”可知，圣卢卡斯号 9.解析考查形客词。句意：它在宋朝成为正式的节日， 与其他火车的不同之处在于它是玫麻资助的医疗火车， 从明清时期开始就和森节一样流行。修饰后文名词 充当医院。故选C。 festiv阳l应用形客词established,作定语，表示“正式 答案C 的”。故填established。 2.解析推理判断题。根据第三段“Russia's public health 答案established care service has been in serious need of modernization. 10.解析考查动词时态。句意：它在宋朝成为正式的节 The government has struggled to come up with measures 日，从明清时期开始就和春节一样流行。根据后文 to address the problem,particularly in the poorer.rural “since the Ming and Qing Dynasties”可知应用现在完成 areas east of the Volga River,including arranging 时，主语为it,助动词用hs。故填has become。 doctor's appointments by video chat and expanding 答案has become financial aid programs to motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like [参考范文] Krasnoyarsk,(俄罗斯的公共卫生保健服务迫切霄要现 Dear Mr.Smith. 代化。政府一直在努力提出解决这一问题的措施，特别 How is everything?Our class is planning to cycle to 是在伏尔加河以东较贫穷的农村地区，包括通过视频聊 the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30th.: 天安排医生预约，扩大财政援助计划，激医生到克拉斯 15