UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Section Ⅱ-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步练测（人教版2019）

●高中英语·必修第三册 ③No matter you lose in life,don't With so many books to read,I have no time lose faith and hope. to chat with you. (2)完成句子 有这么多的书要读，我没时间跟你闲聊。 ④无论你多忙，每天你都应该抽点时间锻炼 (books与read是逻辑上的动宾关系，但不 身体。 定式用主动形式表示被动意义) you should set aside some With all the work finished,they hurried time to build up your strength/body. back home for lunch. 2.with复合结构 所有的工作都做完了，他们匆忙赶回家吃午饭。 (教材P5)Festivals are becoming more and (work与finish之间是逻辑上的动宾关系) more commercial,with businesses taking [活学活用] advantage of the celebrations. (1)单句语法填空 节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些 ①With the guide (lead)the way, 庆祝活动（进行促销）。 we found his home easily. [句式剖析] 2The man sat in the chair,with his hands with businesses taking advantage of the (tie)behind his back. celebrations属于“with复合结构”，在句中 3With a lot of difficult problems 作状语。 (settle),the newly-elected manager is a cat [归纳拓展] on hot bricks. with复合结构即“with十宾语十宾语补足语”结构，在句 (2)句型转换 中常作后置定语或状语，常见形式如下： 4So many people communicate in English (I)with十宾语十doing(doing表主动戏正在进行的动作) every day.It will become more and more (2)with十宾语十done(done表被动或已完成的动作) important to have a good knowledge of (3)with十宾语十todo(todo表示将来的动作) English. (4)with十宾语+介词短语/ad./adu. →With it will The girl felt very safe with her mother become more and more important to have a standing behind her. good knowledge of English. 她的妈妈站在身后，这个女孩感到很安全。 (her mother与stand是逻辑上的主谓关系) 提示请完成《素能提升训练》训练（一） Section II Discovering Useful Structures Listening and Talking 基础认知 自主学习 单词识记句型展示 I,重点单词 5. adj. 愉快的；高兴的 基础单词 6. n. 南瓜 n. 气氛：氛围：（地球的）大气7 名 布丁；（餐末的）甜食 (层) adj. 烤的；焙的 2 adj. 阴历的：月球的：月亮的 i.&t.烘烤；焙 3. n. 前夕；前一天 9. n. 火鸡：火鸡肉 4 n. 信封；塑料封套 10. n. 烟火；烟花； [l.]烟花表演 12 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 》拓展单词 8.except 除…之外 l.please vi.&ul.使（某人）高兴· 9.look forward 盼望；期待 adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasing adj.令人高 10.share… 和…分享… 兴的→pleasure n,快乐；满足 Ⅲ.重点句型 2. adj.坦率的；直率的→frankly 1. the juice from tomatoes is adu.坦率地 really good for making surfaces clean! Ⅱ.重点短语 这是因为西红柿汁对保持表面清洁非常 1.take 发生：举行 有益！ 2. number of …的数目 2. too,although 3.take part 参与（某事）：参加（某 it can get a bit boring in my hometown after 活动) a while. 4.up 达到（某数量、程度等）； 和家人在一起也很好，虽然过一段时间在家 直到；不多于；（体力或 智力上)能胜任 乡会有点无聊。 5.to be 坦白说；坦率地说 3.Yes,well, a lot of them in my 6.g0 爆炸：走火：离开 area! 7.frighten sb./sth. 把某人/某物吓走 是的，嗯，我所在的地区似乎有很多它们这 吓跑 样的！ 要点精研 讲练互动 师生互动迁移运用 [核心词汇] [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 l.frank adj.坦率的；直率的 ① (frank),I'd rather you didn't do (教材P7)But,to be frank,the fireworks going anything about it for the time being. off throughout the night were really annoying. 2If you want to make friends with others, 但是，说实话，整晚的烟花燃放声真的有些 you had better be frank them. 令人烦躁。 3They outlined their aims with disarming [归纳拓展】 (frank). (1)to be frank 坦白说：坦率地说 (2)完成句子 be frank with sb. 对某人坦诚/直言不讳 ④坦率地说，整件事没有按照我们预期的那 be frank about sth. 对某事直言不讳 样进展。 (2)frankly adv. 坦白说：坦率地说 the whole event didn't frankly speaking 坦白说 go as we had expected. to speak frankly 坦白说 (3)frankness n. 坦率；坦诚：直言不讳 2.g0off爆炸；走火：离开 He was completely frank with her about what (教材P7)But,to be frank,the fireworks happened. going off throughout the night were really 对于发生的一切，他都对她坦言相告。 annoying. She was quite frank about the whole thing. 但是，说实话，整晚的烟花燃放声真的有些 她对整件事直言不讳。 令人烦躁。 13 ●高中英语·必修 第三册 [归纳拓展] He has learned German and French besides go against 违背：违反 English. go by 逝去：过去 除英语外，他还学了德语和法语。 go over 复习：仔细检查 [易混辨析] except for/except/besides go up 上涨，上升，攀登 go after 追求：设法获得 表示除去整体中的一部分，指对非同类 go through 经历：检查：完成：（法案等）通过 except for 事物的排除，它所叙述的事实或细节部 分地修正了句子的主要意思。 If you go against nature,it will punish you. 如果你违背了大自然，它就会惩罚你。 指整体里面排除部分，其宾语为前面的 except We have made a donation of some money, 整体概念词的同类词（一类人或物） expecting that it can help you go through the 意为“除…外（尚）有”，相当于n besides difficulty. addition to,as well as. 我们还捐了一些钱，期待它能帮你渡过 [活学活用] 难关。 (1)单句语法填空 [活学活用] ①Apart some spelling mistakes,the (1)单句语法填空 composition is fairly good. DAbout ten graduates are going ② addition,the Internet makes this job. surveying and voting easy and convenient, 2I strongly suggest that you should go regardless of time and space. what you have learnt regularly. (2)选词填空：except for,except,besides (2)写出下列句中go off的含义 3His composition is good a few Is it all right if I just go off on my own a spelling mistakes. bit later? 4We need three more chairs these 4Fireworks were going off all over the city. two. ⑤Finally,all one of them 5Believe it or not,the policeman said that promised to come to his birthday party. his gun went off and killed that black young man. [重点句型] 3.except for除…之外 形式主语 (教材P7)Anyway,except for that,everything (教材P7)It's good to spend time with my was fine. 总之，除了那点，一切都很好。 family,too,although it can get a bit boring [归纳拓展] in my hometown after a while. 和家人在一起也很好，虽然过一段时间在家 except prep. 除…之外（都）》 except that/when/what/... 除…之外 乡会有点无聊。 in addition (to)/besides 除…之外，另外还 [句式剖析] apart from 此外：除……之外 It's good to spend time with my family属于 All my friends took part in the party except “It+be+n./adj.+(for/ofsb.)to do sth.” Li Lei. 句型，其中t为形式主语，不定式短语为真 除了李磊，我所有的朋友都参加了聚会。 正的主语。 14 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS [归纳拓展] How silly it was of you to give up such a good lt+be十ad,十(for/ofsb,)十to do sth.(某人)做某事 chance！ 放弃这么好的一个机会，你真是太傻了」 是 [活学活用] (1)当作表语的形容词(easy、difficult,.important等)说 (1)单句语法填空 明不定式行为的性质和特点时，常用“for sb..”引出 ①It is a great honour (deliver)a 不定式的逻辑主语。 speech to share with you my opinions on (2)当作表语的形容词(kind、nice,good等)说明不定式 Beijing Opera. 的逻载主语的性格和品行时，常用“ob.”引出不定 ②It is important us to launch a 式的逻辑主语。 campaign to promote our new products. It is very important for us to keep healthy. ③It is nice you to support me 对我们来说保持健康非常重要。 when a majority of people object to my plan. (2)完成句子 It was an enjoyable experience for him to ④现在对我们学生来说掌握一门外语是非常 attend the competition. 重要的。 能够参加比赛对他来说是一次愉快的经历。 Nowadays to master a foreign language. Grammar 动词-ing形式用作定语和表语 □教材示例 加-ing变化而成，它同时具有名词和动词的特 用动词-ing形式完成下面教材中的句子并 征，在句中可以作主语、宾语、定语、表语、宾语 体会它们的语法特征 补足语和状语等。 l.(教材P4)During the Mid-Autumn Festival 一般式 doing in China,families gather to admire the 否定式 not doing shine)moon and enjoy delicious 完成式 having done mooncakes. 被动式 being done,having been done 2.(教材P4)Another example is Halloween, 要点一 动词ing形式用作定语 which slowly became an (excite) 1.动词-ing形式作定语表示动作或状态 festival for children,in spite of its religious 动词-ing形式（现在分词）作定语表示所修 origins. 饰词的动作或状态，被修饰词与现在分词之间 3.(教材P5)Online (shop)websites 是主动关系，相当于一个定语从句。单个的现 and social media apps have made it much 在分词作定语时，放在被修饰词前：现在分词短 easier for the public to spend more on gifts 语作定语时，则放在被修饰词后。 for their loved ones. People are running out of the burning house. 要点突破 (前置定语) 动词-ing形式不能单独作谓语，没有人称 人们正从着火的房子里跑出来。 和数的变化，但可以有自己的宾语和状语，还 The boy playing football on the playground is 有时态和语态的变化。动词-ing形式由动词： my younger brother.(后置定语) 15同步课堂讲义 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS: 4.(1)①ranging ②within/in (2)3a wider range of choices 【美文欣赏·话题链接】 5.(1)①n.身材②n.数字③.认为 探究问题 (2)④out 5in 1.Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May and: 6.(1)①decorations②Decorated③with Father's Day is on the third Sunday in June. (2)④to decorate decorative decorations 2.Yes,it is. 7.(1)①to give②typically Section I Listening and Speaking & (2)It is typical of him to play jokes Typically 8.(1)①of②of Reading and Thinking (2)In spite of my interest in space exploration 【基础认知自主学习】 4 In spite of the fact that I am interested in 【,重点单词 space exploration 基础单词 9.(I)①reflected②on/upon③reflection 1.lantern 2.costume 3.march 4.riddle 5.ceremony (2)to reflect on/upon the problem 6.range 7.figure 8.harvest 9.crop 10.gather 11.grateful 1o.(1)①in with②faithfully)faithful 12.feature 13.church 14.typical 15.medium (2)④I had faith in her 拓展单词 1l.(1)①when②occasional③occasionally 1.congratulate congratulation 2.origin 3.religion religious (2)Ocan he give up his plan 4.joy joyful 5.agriculture agricultural 6.decorate 重点句型 7.significant 8.commercial commercialise commercialisation 活学活用 9.reflect 10.belief 11.faith 12.occasion 1.(1)0Dhow ②when③what Ⅱ，重点短语 (2)1No matter how busy you are 1.up 2.after 3.from 4.for 5.in 6.over 7.away 2.(1)①leading②tied③to settle 8.of 9.of 10.in (2)Oso many people communicating in English every day Ⅲ，阅读词汇 1,狂欢节：嘉年华 Section II Discovering Useful Structures & 2.化妆品：性格：构成方式 Listening and Talking 3.魅力：迷人的特征：咒语 【基础认知 自主学习】 4.感激之情：感谢 5.逐渐消失：（使）褪色：（身体）变得虚弱 【,重点单词 W,重点句型 基础单词 1.This is because the weather is hot 1.atmosphere 2.lunar 3.eve 4.envelope 5.merry 2.too tiring to walk or dance 6.pumpkin 7.pudding 8.roast 9.turkey 10.firework 3.no matter how different they may seem 拓展单词 4.with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations 1.pleased 2.frank 5.what to appreciate Ⅱ，重点短语 【语篇精读 合作探究】 1.place 2.the 3.in 4.to 5.frank 6.off 7.away 整体理解 8.for 9.to 10.with 1, Ⅲ，重点句型 1-5 BAECD 1.This is because 2.It's good to spend time with my Ⅱ， family 3.there seemed to be 1-4 CDBD 【要点精研 讲练互动】 Ⅲ. 核心词汇 1.a 2.figures 3.most popular 4.is celebrated 5,for 活学活用 6.development 7.away 8.taking 9.carefully 10.to find 1.(1)①Frankly②with③frankness 【要点精研 讲练互动】 (2)OTo be frank/Frankly speaking/Frankly 核心词汇 2.(1)①after②over 活学活用 (2)③离开④爆炸⑤走火 L.(1)①Dressed②up③as 3.(1)①from②1n (2)dressed (himself)up as (2)③except for④besides⑤except 2.(1)①on②congratulations 重点句型 (2)celebrated congratulated 活学活用 3.(1)①in②of (1)①to deliver②for③of (2)at all after all Above all in all (2)Dit is important for us students