Unit 6测试2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 6　标准检测 一、单项填空 (　　)1.You ________ to school by bike, did you? A．usedn't go B．didn't used to go C．didn't use to go D．used to go (　　)2.—Would you hold this for a moment? —With ________. A．pleasing B．pleased C．pleasure D．please (　　)3.Everyone knows Thomas Edison ________ a lot of useful inventions. A．invents B．invented C．discovers D．discovered (　　)4.The Olympic Games of 2008 will ________ in Beijing. A．happened B．happens C．took place D．take place (　　)5.Keys ________ used for ________ the doors. A．is; opening B．are; opened C．are; opening D．is; opened (　　)6.We are divided ________ five groups. A．in B．into C．as D．with (　　)7.The rain stops them________ going shopping. A．to B．for C．from D．at (　　)8.They all ________ their parents. A．look down B．look for C．look up to D．look up (　　)9.The little girl didn't stop crying ________ she found her mother. A．after B．until C．because D．when (　　)10.I took her bag instead of mine ________ . A．by change B．by accident C．by mistake D．by chance (　　)11.—Could you please tell me________？ —They're over there. A．where are the restrooms B．where were the restrooms C．where the restrooms are D．where the restrooms were (　　)12.________ is believed that Liu Xiang is the best athlete in China. A．I B．That C．It D．This (　　)13.The telephone was invented ________ Bell ________ 1876. A．by; in B．by; on C．for; in D．for; on (　　)14.Flowers________ along the road last year. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D.were planted (　　)15.—A talk on American culture ________ in the school hall yesterday afternoon. —It's a pity.I missed it. A．gave B．was given C．has given D．is given (　　)16.The death of the emperor Kangxi ________ a mystery. A．gives B．remains C．continues D．looks (　　)17.—Your city looks beautiful! —Yes. Lots of trees and grass ________ last year. A．are planted B．have planted C．were planting D．were planted (　　)18.________ it rained yesterday, I went on a trip. A．Although B．But C．Because D．And (　　)19.—What do you think of the soup? —It ________ good, but it's too hot. A．sounds B．looks C．feels D．smells (　　)20.Don't be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried. A．and B．or C．but D．so 二、综合填空 A play, collect, learn, miss, use, visit 1. Mike ebjoyed ____________ shells when he was young. 2. Molly ___________ her grandmother very much. She wants to visit her. 3. I decided ___________ the coins your mother gave me to buy a toy 4. Mr. Wang ____________ some European countries last year. 5. It’s 9:30. Some boys ______________ soccer on the playground. 6. The girl _____________ Chinese for two years. It is a little hard for her. B experience, long, nothing, itself, feel, something, smell, eyes, different, attention, It is said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of __1__？ In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too __2__.If he notices that he is being looked at, he may __3__ uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look __4__ up and down in order to see if there is anything wrong with you.If __5__ goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you.__6__ can speak, right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite.But sometimes things are__7__.If you wish to draw someone's __8__， you may look at him or her more than ten seconds.For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot express.Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation. C 1. We need ________ (电) to live. 2. The clothes are the newest ________ (样式) this year 3. There are many ________ (仪器) in the factory 4. Please tell us the________ (目的) about writing the book. 5. The ________ (加拿大人) is a good people． 6. The apple is ________ (酸的)．I don't like it 三、任务型阅读 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 On Saturday morning, Apple Inc's iPad tablet computer (平板电脑) went on sale in the United States stores across the country.The iPad can be bought in more than 200 U．S.Apple stores from Apple.Many fans even waited overnight outside some Apple stores, hoping to be the first to get one.Dozens of people were waiting before the door opened at 9：00 a．m. Hiro Kishimoto, a Japanese computer researcher who had a meeting in San Francisco, came as early as 5：00 a．m.He wanted to read books and magazines with the iPad. “It's much more comfortable than a laptop (手提电脑)．Because the laptop is too heavy to carry all the time, when you are in the living rooms, maybe the iPad is the best one to use.” He said. The iPad models that hit the U．S.market on Saturday with price starting from 499 dollars only have WiFi (无限宽带) link to the Internet.Apple models that have both WiFi and 3G will be on sale in Australia，Canada，France，Germany，Italy，Spain，Switzland and the UK in late April. With a 9.7­inch touch screen like books and magazines, iPad can let users finish many tasks including making the web, watching videos, playing games and reading e­books.Apple is trying to remake the tablet computer.The iPad doesn't support Adobe's Flash software (多媒体软件) that is used to watch many of the videos on the web.“lt is short of a keyboard, a mouse, USB ports and multi­tasking.”Some researchers said. Information Card Why some people even waited overnight outside Apple stores Because 1.________. What Hiro Kishimoto thought about laptops He thought laptops were 2.________. When People can buy Apple models that have both WiFi and 3G In 3.________. The usage of iPad It can let users finish tasks including making the web, watching videos, playing games and 4.________. What Apple is trying to do It is trying to 5.________. 1.从进入中学到现在，在你身上一定发生了不少变化。请写一篇文章描述一下你的变化。词数80个左右。 2.为了提高大家的英语成绩，在新学期的第一节英语课上，老师让同学们相互交流自己学习英语的心得。请你以“What Should We Do in English Study？”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈学生应该怎样做才能更有效地学习英语。 内容包括： 1．上课认真听讲，做笔记。 2．参加各种英语活动。 3．自己应充满信心，不要害怕出错。 3. 随着网络技术的不断发展，人们传递情感的方式也在不断变化，假如你叫王强，上周你就“使用纸质卡片还是电子卡片？”在班级展开了一项调查。请你给China Daily报社写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点。 约30%的同学认为 约70%的同学认为 你的看法 使用纸质卡片： 1．手工制作、表达真情 2．携带方便、便于保存 3．…… 使用电子卡片： 1．信息量大、传递快捷 2．节约纸张、利于环保 3．…… 1.…… 2．…… (至少2条) 以下是对该题目的详细解析： 一、根据首字母及中文提示写单词 1. **popularity**：根据首字母“p”以及“这部由冯小刚导演的电影《芳华》在我们的老一代中有广泛的……”可知，这里应填“popularity”，表示“受欢迎；普及；流行”。 2. **disbelief**：“in disbelief”是固定短语，意为“怀疑地；不相信地”，根据“Peter怀疑地问我‘你确定你能自己解决这个问题吗？’”可知，应填“disbelief”。 3. **remains**：根据“将军找不到快乐的人，国王永远……不快乐”以及首字母“r”，这里应填“remains”，表示“仍然是；保持”，主语是第三人称单数，所以用remains。 4. **taken**：“take place”是固定短语，意为“发生”，根据“这些年来这个村庄发生了巨大的变化”以及“have”可知，这里是现在完成时，take的过去分词是taken。 5. **boiled**：“boiled water”表示“开水”，根据“这里有一些……水。当你口渴的时候请喝一点”以及首字母“b”可知，应填“boiled”。 6. **smells**：“闻起来”是“smell”，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以用smells，“它闻起来味道很浓，我一点都不喜欢”。 7. **National**：“国庆节”是“National Day”，注意首字母大写。 8. **boiled**：“烧开”是“boil”，根据“在很多地方，水除非被烧开，否则喝起来不安全”可知，这里是被动语态，“is boiled”表示“被烧开”。 9. **doubt**：“怀疑”是“doubt”，“tell sb. not to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，所以这里用动词原形doubt。 10. **remained**：“仍然是”可以用“remain”，根据“Peter成为了一个老板，但是John仍然是一个工人”，这里描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，remain的过去式是remained。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. **divide**：“let's do sth.”是固定句型，意为“让我们做某事”，所以这里用动词原形divide，“让我们把我们自己分成两组吧”。 2. **customers**：“customer”意为“顾客”，是可数名词，根据“many”可知，这里要用复数形式customers，“周末购物中心总是有很多顾客”。 3. **mentioned**：“mention”意为“提到；提及”，根据“在这个段落中提到了多少个城市？”可知，这里是被动语态，“be + 过去分词”，mention的过去分词是mentioned。 4. **divided**：“be divided into”是固定短语，意为“被分成……”，“我们被分成五组来做这个实验”，所以用divided。 5. **trade**：“trade”作“贸易”讲时，是不可数名词，“do a lot of trade with...”表示“和……做大量的贸易”，“中国和很多国家做大量的贸易”。 6. **instruments**：“instrument”意为“乐器；工具”，是可数名词，根据“many”可知，这里要用复数形式instruments，“她能演奏很多种乐器，比如钢琴和吉他”。 7. **rings**：“ring”意为“环；圈”，“the five Olympic rings”表示“奥运五环”，根据“five”可知，这里要用复数形式rings。 8. **rulers**：“ruler”意为“尺子”，是可数名词，根据“are”以及“pencils”可知，这里要用复数形式rulers，“——那些是什么？——它们是尺子和铅笔”。 9. **took**：根据“a couple of years ago”（几年前）可知，这里要用一般过去时，“take place”的过去式是took，“很多中国人仍然记得那场大火。它是几年前八月份在天津发生的”。 10. **Canadian**：“Canada”意为“加拿大”，“Canadian”意为“加拿大的；加拿大人”，这里修饰“boy”，要用形容词形式Canadian，“那个加拿大男孩不仅会说英语，而且会说汉语”。 三、单项选择题 1. **A**：“doubt”意为“怀疑”；“believe”意为“相信”；“hear”意为“听见”。根据“She is an honest girl.（她是一个诚实的女孩。）”可知，“我没有理由怀疑她说的话”，所以选A。 2. **C**：“in the past two years”（在过去的两年里）是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，“take place”（发生）没有被动语态，所以选C。 3. **A**：“ring”意为“（电话）响铃”；“stop”意为“停止”；“break”意为“打破；损坏”。根据“it makes a sound to let you know that someone is phoning you.（它发出声音让你知道有人在给你打电话。）”可知，当电话响的时候会这样，所以选A。 4. **C**：“remind”意为“提醒”；“promise”意为“承诺；答应”；“mention”意为“提到；提及”。根据“but she didn't tell me the exact time.（但是她没有告诉我确切的时间。）”可知，“Lily向我提到了这件事”，所以选C。 5. **C**：“somebody else”意为“别人”；“anybody else”意为“其他任何人”，常用于否定句和疑问句中；“somebody else's”意为“别人的”。根据“—Lucy，这本书是你的吗？—不，我的在这儿。它一定是……”可知，这里表示“别人的（书）”，要用名词所有格形式，所以选C。 6. **A**：“remain”意为“仍然是；保持”；“connect”意为“连接”；“decide”意为“决定”。根据“—这么多年后没有什么能保持不变。—我也这样认为。一切都在变化。”可知，这里用remain，所以选A。 7. **C**：“Before”的发音是[bɪˈfɔː(r)]，重音在第二个音节；“Hotel”的发音是[həʊˈtel]，重音在第二个音节；“Basket”的发音是[ˈbɑːskɪt]，重音在第一个音节。所以选C。 8. **A**：“lock”意为“锁”；“tidy”意为“整理；使整洁”；“drop”意为“落下；掉下”。根据“That's very dangerous. Be careful next time.（那很危险。下次小心点。）”可知，“今天早上我忘记锁门了”，所以选A。 9. **A**：“electricity”意为“电”；“journey”意为“旅行；旅程”；“remote control”意为“遥控器”。根据“Why not watch TV now?（为什么现在不看电视呢？）”以及“I'm sorry we can't but...”可知，“很抱歉我们不能看，但是停电了”，所以选A。 10. **A**：“fridge”意为“冰箱”；“cooker”意为“炊具；炉灶”；“bulb”意为“灯泡”。根据“If you want to keep the meat fresh（如果你想让肉保持新鲜）”可知，“你可以把它放在冰箱里”，所以选A。 四、语法填空 1. **No**：根据“The computer is very important to people.（电脑对人们来说非常重要。）”可知，“你能在没有电脑的情况下生活吗？你的答案一定是‘不能’”，所以填No。 2. **was invented**：“invent”意为“发明”，“It”（指代电脑）和“invent”之间是被动关系，且根据“many years ago”（许多年前）可知，这里要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是“was/were + 过去分词”，主语是“It”，所以用was invented。 3. **mistakes**：“make mistakes”是固定短语，意为“犯错误”，所以填mistakes。 4. **human**：“human beings”是固定短语，意为“人类”，所以填human。 5. **wonderfully**：“wonder”是名词或动词，这里修饰动词“do”要用副词形式wonderfully，“现在一台电脑能出色地做很多日常工作”。 6. **in**：“in factories, hospitals and banks”表示“在工厂、医院和银行里”，所以填in。 7. **making**：“of”是介词，介词后接动词的-ing形式，所以“make”要变为making，“现在很多计算机科学家正在考虑让电脑像人一样‘思考’”。 8. **help**：“without the help of...”是固定短语，意为“在没有……的帮助下”，所以填help，“在没有人的帮助下，一台电脑能画画、写音乐、和人交谈等等”。 9. **really**：“real”是形容词，这里修饰动词“think and feel”要用副词形式really，“也许有一天电脑真的会思考和感觉”。 10. **that**：“find that...”是固定结构，“that”引导宾语从句，“当人们发现电脑比人更聪明的时候，他们会害怕吗？”所以填that。 五、语篇翻译 1. 贤二在2015年一被发明就成为了中国最受欢迎的机器人之一。 2. 他也能够在互联网上和人们交流。 3. They are going to teach robots how to refuse orders from humans. 4. 未来的机器人不仅会知道什么时候对人类的命令说“不”，而且还会解释为什么。 5. Scientists think that robots also have the right to protect themselves. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$