Unit 6 测试题2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 6 测试题 I. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节：情景反应。（每小题1.5分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 ( )1. A. In America B. In 1979. C. It is a very useful invention. ( )2. A. With pleasure. B. My pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter. ( )3. A. Electricity. B. The earth. C. The lock. ( )4. A. So it is . B. So did it . C. So it was. ( )5. A. They were invented many years age. B. They were invented by Julie Thompson. C. They are used for seeing in the dark. ( )6. A. It was invented in Germany. B. It was invented by Carl Benz. C. It was invented one hundred years age. 第二节：对话理解。（每小题1.5分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 ( ) 7. A. A TVs B. Telephones C. Zippers ( ) 8. A. Ice cream . B. An old invention C. Anew invention ( ) 9. A. In 1368 B. In 1863 C. In 1638 ( ) 10. A. The inventor of the machine. B. The name of the teacher. C. Where the machine was invented. ( )11. A. Ruby. B. Jenny. C. Roy. ( )12. A. Next week B. Next month C. Next year 第三节：长对话理解。（每小题1.5分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13至14小题。 ( )13. When was the telephone invented? A. In 1786 B. In 1876 C. In 1687 ( )14. What were invented in 1885? A. Computers B. TVs C. Cars 听第二段材料，回答第15至16小题。 ( )15. Who invented potato chips? A. customer. B. cook. C. boss. ( )16. Why was the plate of fried chips sent back? A. They were too hard B. They were cut too thin C. They were cut too thick. 第四节：短文理解。（每小题1.5分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 ( )17. How will they go there? A. By bus B. By bike C. By train ( )18. When will they leave? A. 7:30 am. B. 7:40 am. C. 7:50 am. ( )19. What don’t the students need to take according to what the speaker says? A. A pen and a notebook. B. Water and lunch. C. A hat and a camera. ( )20. What will they do at the square? A. Have lunch. B. Have a rest. C. Have a discussion. II. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共16分） 21. This pair of shoes hand, and it very comfortable. A. is made with, is felt B. are made from; is felt C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feels 22. ---What languages in that country? ---German and English. A. are speaking B. are spoken B. speak D. is spoken 23. Many trees along the streets every year. So the air is very fresh now. A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted 24. ---Excuse me, haven’t you learned the new law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt. ---Sorry, we won’t do that again. A. food B. traffic C. medicine D. education 25. Most turn yellow, red or brown in autumn. A. leaf B. leave C. leaves D. lives 26. All kinds of new machines are made that factory. A. of B. from C. into D. in 27. No matter you say, I would not believe you. A. how B. what C. where D. when 28. It is said that two and three are going to visit our school next week. A . German; Japanese B. Germany; Japan C. Germanys; Japans D. Germans; Japanese 29. Driving after drinking wine in China. A. allows B. doesn’t allow C. is allow D. isn’t allowed 30. In order to find a job, I my information on the Internet. A. asked for B. found out C. sent out D. heard from 31. The table is so dirty. Why don’t you the table a piece of cloth? A. put; on B. cover; with C. turn; into D. take; from 32. How much are ? A. the pair of scissor B. these pairs of scissor C. the pair of scissors D. these pairs of scissors 33. Although he is old, he is and strong. A. living B. alive C. lively D. lived 34. If more trees , our city will he more and more beautiful. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 35. This pair of shoes ______ hand, and it ______ very comfortable. A. is made with, is felt B. are made from, is felt C. are made of, feels D. is made by, feels 36. –Do you often get online? –Yes. I _______ lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time. A. cost B. spend C. take D. use III. 句型转换。（每小题1分，共8分） 37. Longing Tea is produced in Hangzhou. （对划线部分提问） Longing Tea produced? 38. He seems very angry. （改为同义句） that he is very angry. 39. Our school holds a sports meeting every year. （改为被动语态） A sports meeting in our school every year. 40. Do people grow rice in South China? （改为被动语态） rice by people in South China? IV. 完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 　　Some years ago, Chinese high school students would show their new schoolbags, new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started. Today, however, all have changed. If you still come back to school ___41__ only these things, you are falling out-of-date（过时的）. Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and to show off (炫耀) these things to __42__ . Mobile phones, MP3 players, IPAD, electronic dictionaries, the list is endless. 　　Young people think that, living in the 21st century, they must keep up with the date. They don’t want to fall    43  . Besides, they think that they need to keep in touch with their classmates,    44  they need mobile phones. They also like to    45  the pop music, so they need MP3 players. They explain that, something like electronic dictionaries, these can be    46   in their study. They think that their parents should understand __47__ they want these things. 　　 Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when they    48     to school at the beginning of a new term. __49__, they often use the money which they made by themselves during the holiday to ___50__ these high-tech things that they want. ( ) 41. A. To B from C of D with ( ) 42. A. Other B. the other C. others D . the others ( ) 43. A. Down B. off C. behind D. from ( ) 44. A. So B. but C. or D. though ( ) 45. A. Hear B. listen to C. read D. play ( ) 46. A. New B. modern C. latest D. useful ( ) 47. A. where    B. which C. what D. why ( ) 48. A. Return B. return back C. reach D. arrive ( ) 49. A. But B. However C. So D. Still ( ) 50. A. Borrow B. buy C. lend D. take V. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分） Bikes are popular in the Dutch(荷兰). In fact, nearly half of all travel in the Dutch is by bike. Now, one Dutch bike designer(设计师), Thomas, has taken the country’s interest in bikes by making a school bus bike. The big bike has eight sets of pedals(踏板) for kids, a driver seat for an adult, and three other seats, comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school. The bike even has a motor, which can help with high hills or at times when few kids on it. So far, Thomas tells Fast Company, he’s sold 25 school-bikes, at a price of $ 25,000 each—less than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats. Along with the traditional color, the bikes ,are colored yellow so that they can be seen easily. Thomas says he’s sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium, England and Germany, but so far, the school bus bike hasn’t been sold in the United States. If the U.S. agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike, it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a young age and help them keep healthy. 51. How do people in the Dutch usually go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. 52. How many seats does the school bus bike have? A. Three. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Twelve. 53. The school buses are yellow in the Dutch because _______. A. the color yellow is easy to paint B. yellow buses can be seen easily C. yellow is the national color of Dutch D. it’s the designer’s favorite color 54. Which country of the following hasn’t bought a school bus bike? A. America. B. Germany. C. England. D. Belgium. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Thomas made a new kind of school bus. B. A school bus usually costs $ 25,000. C. Thomas sold bikes to Asian countries. D. Riding school bus bikes helps keep kids healthy. VI. 短文填空。（每小题2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 I didn’t think I had a passion（激情）. I would sit in front of the TV all day, thinking about nothing 56 the next show. Not long ago, I was taught a lesson. I first learned how important having a passion is to life. On that day I went with my mum to drive my sister to school. I was bored. Then, as my mum stopped at a red light, 57 on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed in rags（衣衫褴褛）. He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, because I had seen many like him 58 . But in some ways he was 59 . This man was not sitting down with a sad face. He had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio 60 to be the most important thing he had. “Mum, why does that man have a radio even though he’s homeless?” I asked. “I know him. He bought it,” she replied. “But if he’s homeless, why 61 he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesn’t need. ” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important things. We need happiness, too.” That man must care much about 62 to buy a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that happiness is the key 63 life. Without it, there’s nothing to look forward to . A passion gives a person the happiness they need to keep going. 56. ________ 57 . ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 以下是这份测试题的答案及解析： **I. 听力测试** （由于没有听力原文，无法提供听力部分的具体解析，但给出答案供参考） 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C **II. 单项选择** 21. **答案**：D - **解析**：“be made by hand”表示“手工制作”，主语“This pair of shoes”是单数，谓语动词用单数形式，“feel”作“摸起来”讲时是系动词，没有被动语态，所以选D。 22. **答案**：B - **解析**：“languages”和“speak”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be + 过去分词”，“languages”是复数，be动词用are，所以选B。 23. **答案**：B - **解析**：“trees”和“plant”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，根据“every year”可知用一般现在时，所以选B。 24. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt.”可知是交通法规，traffic law表示“交通法规”，所以选B。 25. **答案**：C - **解析**：“leaf”的复数形式是“leaves”，根据“Most”和“turn yellow, red or brown in autumn”可知这里用复数形式，所以选C。 26. **答案**：D - **解析**：“in that factory”表示“在那个工厂里”，“be made in + 地点”表示“在某地制造”，所以选D。 27. **答案**：B - **解析**：“No matter what”表示“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，在从句中作“say”的宾语，所以选B。 28. **答案**：D - **解析**：“German”的复数形式是“Germans”，“Japanese”单复数同形，所以选D。 29. **答案**：D - **解析**：“Driving after drinking wine”和“allow”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be + 过去分词”，“Driving after drinking wine”作主语，be动词用is，根据常识可知酒后驾车在中国不被允许，所以选D。 30. **答案**：C - **解析**：“send out”表示“发出，发送”，根据“my information on the Internet”可知是在网上发出信息，“ask for”表示“请求，要求”，“find out”表示“查明，找出”，“hear from”表示“收到……的来信”，所以选C。 31. **答案**：B - **解析**：“cover...with...”表示“用……覆盖……”，根据“the table...a piece of cloth”可知是用一块布覆盖桌子，“put...on...”表示“穿上，戴上”，“turn...into...”表示“把……变成……”，“take...from...”表示“从……拿走……”，所以选B。 32. **答案**：D - **解析**：“a pair of scissors”表示“一把剪刀”，“these pairs of scissors”表示“这些把剪刀”，“scissor”常用复数形式“scissors”，所以选D。 33. **答案**：C - **解析**：“lively”表示“充满活力的，活泼的”，根据“Although he is old, he is...and strong.”可知这里表示他虽然老但充满活力且强壮，“living”表示“活着的”，“alive”表示“活着的，在世的”，“lived”是“live”的过去式和过去分词，所以选C。 34. **答案**：C - **解析**：“trees”和“plant”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，根据“主将从现”原则，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，“trees”是复数，be动词用are，所以选C。 35. **答案**：D - **解析**：同第21题，“be made by hand”表示“手工制作”，“feel”作系动词无被动，选D。 36. **答案**：B - **解析**：“spend...on...”表示“在……上花费（时间、金钱等）”，主语是人；“cost”的主语是物；“take”常用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”结构；“use”表示“使用”，所以选B。 **III. 句型转换** 37. **答案**：Where is - **解析**：对“in Hangzhou”（地点）提问用where，原句是一般现在时的被动语态，变疑问句时把is提到主语前。 38. **答案**：It seems - **解析**：“He seems...”可以转换为“It seems that...”结构。 39. **答案**：is held - **解析**：原句是一般现在时，改为被动语态时，主语“A sports meeting”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，hold的过去分词是held。 40. **答案**：Is; grown - **解析**：原句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，改为被动语态时，主语“rice”是不可数名词，be动词用is，grow的过去分词是grown。 **IV. 完形填空** 41. **答案**：D - **解析**：“with”表示“带着”，“come back to school with only these things”表示“只带着这些东西回到学校”，所以选D。 42. **答案**：C - **解析**：“others”表示“其他的人或物”，相当于“other + 名词复数”，这里表示向其他人炫耀这些东西，“the other”表示“两者中的另一个”，“the others”表示“其余的全部”，所以选C。 43. **答案**：C - **解析**：“fall behind”表示“落后”，根据“they must keep up with the date”可知他们不想落后，所以选C。 44. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“they think that they need to keep in touch with their classmates”和“they need mobile phones”可知前后是因果关系，所以用so，选A。 45. **答案**：B - **解析**：“listen to music”表示“听音乐”，“hear”强调听的结果，“read”表示“读”，“play”表示“玩，演奏”，所以选B。 46. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据“something like electronic dictionaries”可知电子词典在学习中是有用的，useful表示“有用的”，所以选D。 47. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据“they think that their parents should understand...they want these things”可知他们认为父母应该理解他们为什么想要这些东西，所以用why，选D。 48. **答案**：A - **解析**：“return to school”表示“回到学校”，“return”本身就有“返回”的意思，不需要加back，“reach”是及物动词，后面直接接地点名词，“arrive”是不及物动词，后接地点名词时要加介词in或at，所以选A。 49. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things...they often use the money which they made by themselves during the holiday...”可知前后是转折关系，且有逗号隔开，所以用however，选B。 50. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“the money which they made by themselves during the holiday to...these high-tech things that they want”可知是用自己挣的钱买这些高科技产品，buy表示“买”，所以选B。 **V. 阅读理解** 51. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据第一段第二句“In fact, nearly half of all travel in the Dutch is by bike.”可知荷兰人通常骑自行车上班，所以选C。 52. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据第二段第一句“The big bike has eight sets of pedals(踏板) for kids, a driver seat for an adult, and three other seats...”可知一共有8 + 1 + 3 = 12个座位，所以选D。 53. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据第三段最后一句“Along with the traditional color, the bikes ,are colored yellow so that they can be seen easily.”可知校车是黄色的是因为黄色容易被看到，所以选B。 54. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据最后一段第一句“Thomas says he’s sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium, England and Germany, but so far, the school bus bike hasn’t been sold in the United States.”可知美国还没有购买这种校车自行车，所以选A。 55. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据最后一段最后一句“If the U.S. agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike, it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a young age and help them keep healthy.”可知骑这种校车自行车有助于孩子们保持健康，所以D选项正确；A选项中Thomas制作的是校车自行车，不是新的校车；B选项文中说的是每辆校车自行车价格是25000美元，不是传统校车；C选项Thomas卖给的是比利时、英国、德国等邻国，不是亚洲国家，所以选D。 **VI. 短文填空** 56. **答案**：but - **解析**：“nothing but...”表示“除了……什么也没有”，这里表示除了下一个节目什么也不想，所以填but。 57. **答案**：something - **解析**：根据下文描述可知路边的某个东西吸引了“我”的注意，所以填something。 58. **答案**：before - **解析**：根据“That didn’t interest me, because I had seen many like him...”可知“我”以前见过很多像他这样的人，所以填before。 59. **答案**：different - **解析**：根据下文描述可知这个人与其他无家可归的人不同，所以填different。 60. **答案**：seemed - **解析**：“seem to be”表示“似乎是”，这里表示收音机似乎是他拥有的最重要的东西，根据上下文时态可知用一般过去时，所以填seemed。 61. **答案**：didn’t - **解析**：根据“He wasted it on something he doesn’t need.”可知“我”认为他本不应该把钱用来买收音机，而应该买食物或衣服，这里是一般过去时的否定形式，所以填didn’t。 62. **答案**：happiness - **解析**：根据上文妈妈说的话“We need happiness, too.”可知这个人一定很在乎幸福，所以填happiness。 63. **答案**：to - **解析**：“the key to life”表示“生活的关键”，所以填to。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$