内容正文:
Lesson 4 Again,please
基础巩固
一、选出与所给单词画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. bread B. cat C. bag
( )2. A. fat B. breakfast C. cap
( )3.A. cake B. name C. Sam
( )4. A. black B. afternoon C. at
( )5.A. chicken B. school C. China
二、选出不同类的单词。
( )1. A. orange B. pear C. lunch
( )2. A. bread B. head C. rice
( )3. A. my B. your C. yourself
( )4. A. tall B. ready C. please
( )5. A. egg B. fish C. how many
3、 情景交际。
( )1.当你很饿时,你应该怎样说:______
A. I’m so hungry. I want some chicken and beef.
B. I’m not hungry at all.
( )2.如果你不喜欢鱼和蔬菜,你应该怎样说:_____
A. I like fish and vegetables.
B. I don’t like fish. I don’t like vegetables.
( )3.当别人问你“What do you want now?”,你想要冰淇淋,你应该怎样说:____
A. I want some ice-cream.
B. I want some fruit.
( )4. 当你生病不舒服时,你应该怎样说:_____
A. I want a doctor.
B. I want a toy.
( )5. 你想劝朋友吃点对身体好的食物,你应该怎样表达:_____
A. This is good for you.
B. This is delicious.
能力提升
4、 单项选择。
( )A.What would you like to eat?
—I’d like some____. They are my favorite.
A. juice B. bread C. water
( )2. Do you like _____?
A. an egg B. eggs C. egg
( )3. I don’t like ____. They are too sour.
A. apple B. apples C. an apple
( )4. ____ you like some milk?
—Yes, please.
A. Are B. Do C. Would
( )5.I’m very _____. I want to eat a hamburger.
A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I’d like some ______ (bread), but my sister wants two ______ (sandwich).
2. There are three ______ (glass) of ______ (juice) on the table.
3. We have some ______ (strawberry) and ______ (cherry) for dessert.
4. He eats two ______ (egg) and some ______ (rice) every morning.
5. She ______ (want) to have some ice-cream after dinner.
6. The little boy ______ (love) chocolate very much.
7. This is ______ (I) friend. ______ (he) name is Jack.
8. I ______ (be) hungry. I want something to eat.
9. They ______ (be) thirsty. They need some drinks.
10. He ______ (be) not at home. He ______ (be) at school.
六、给下列句子选择合适的答语。
( )1. Would you like some milk? A. No, I don’t. I like chicken.
( )2. What’s for lunch? B.OK.
( )3. Do you like vegetables? C.Yes. Coffee, please.
( )4. Would you like a drink? D. Rice, fish and vegetables
( )5. Let’s have dinner. E. Yes, please.
七、连词成句。
1. some, have, fish, and, vegetables (.)
_________________________________________
2.so, hungry, I’m,want, I, some, ice - cream (.)
_________________________________________
3.chicken, and, beef, want, I, some (.)
_________________________________________
4.eat, too, you, much (.)
_________________________________________
5. for, is, you, fish, good (.)
_________________________________________
8、 根据表格,判断句子正(T)误(F)
Food
Name
Sarah
Li Ming
Guo Yang
Jenny
Danny
oranges
√
√
rice
√
vegetables
√
√
√
fish
√
√
( ) 1. Sarah likes oranges.
( ) 2. Li Ming likes rice and vegetables.
( ) 3. Guo Yang likes fish.
( ) 4. Jenny likes vegetables and fish.
( ) 5. Danny likes vegetables and oranges.
拓展训练
9、 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
My Weekend
I have a great weekend. On Saturday morning, I get up early. After breakfast, I do my homework. It takes me about two hours. Then I play the piano for an hour. I like playing the piano because it’s fun.
In the afternoon, I go to the park with my parents. We fly a kite there. The kite looks like a big bird. It flies high in the sky. We also take a walk around the lake. There are many beautiful flowers and green trees.
On Sunday, I visit my grandparents. They live in a small village. My grandma cooks a lot of delicious food for me. I like her fish and chicken best. After lunch, my grandpa takes me to his farm. We see many animals there, like cows, sheep and ducks. I have a lot of fun with my grandparents. I really enjoy my weekend. It’s full of happiness and interesting things.
Questions:
( )1. What does the writer do on Saturday morning?
A. Gets up late. B. Does homework and plays the piano.
( )2.Where does the writer go on Saturday afternoon?
A. To the park. B. To the zoo.
( )3.What does the writer's kite look like?
A. A big fish. B. A big bird.
( )4.Who cooks delicious food for the writer on Sunday?
A. His grandpa. B. His grandma.
( ) 5.What animals are there on the farm?
A. Cows, sheep and ducks. B. Cats, dogs and rabbits.
十、书面表达。
同学们,在你的生活中,一定有特别要好的朋友吧!他/她长什么样子呢?你们经常一起做什么?他/她最让你喜欢的地方是什么?请以“My Best Friend”为题,写一篇英语小短文,向大家介绍你的好朋友。
写作要求:
1. 至少写5句话。
2. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
3. 可使用以下提示词汇:kind, friendly, funny , play games, go to school together, share stories , tall, short, long hair, big eyes
My Best Friend
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考解析
基础巩固
一、选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。
1.答案:A
解析:题干未明确所给单词,推测应是考查元音字母发音。A 选项 “bread” 中 “ea” 发音为 /e/,B 选项 “cat” 中 “a” 发音为 /æ/ ,C 选项 “bag” 中 “a” 发音为 /æ/,所以选 A。
2.答案:B
解析:A 选项 “fat” 中 “a” 发音为 /æ/,B 选项 “breakfast” 中 “a” 发音为 /e/,C 选项 “cap” 中 “a” 发音为 /æ/,所以选 B。
3.答案:C
解析:A 选项 “cake” 中 “a” 发音为 /eɪ/,B 选项 “name” 中 “a” 发音为 /eɪ/,C 选项 “Sam” 中 “a” 发音为 /æ/,所以选 C。
4.答案:B
解析:A 选项 “black” 中 “a” 发音为 /æ/,B 选项 “afternoon” 中 “a” 发音为 /ɑː/,C 选项 “at” 中 “a” 发音为 /æ/,所以选 B。
5.答案:B
解析:A 选项 “chicken” 中 “ch” 发音为 /tʃ/,B 选项 “school” 中 “ch” 发音为 /k/,C 选项 “China” 中 “ch” 发音为 /tʃ/,所以选 B。
二、选出不同类的单词。
1.答案:C
解析:A 选项 “orange”(橙子)和 B 选项 “pear”(梨)都属于水果,C 选项 “lunch”(午餐)是三餐名称,所以选 C。
2.答案:B
解析:A 选项 “bread”(面包)和 C 选项 “rice”(米饭)属于食物,B 选项 “head”(头)是身体部位,所以选 B。
3.答案:C
解析:A 选项 “my”(我的)和 B 选项 “your”(你的)是形容词性物主代词,C 选项 “yourself”(你自己)是反身代词,所以选 C。
4.答案:C
解析:A 选项 “tall”(高的)和 B 选项 “ready”(准备好的)是形容词,C 选项 “please”(请)是副词或感叹词,所以选 C。
5.答案:C
解析:A 选项 “egg”(鸡蛋)和 B 选项 “fish”(鱼)是食物名词,C 选项 “how many”(多少)是疑问词组,所以选 C。
三、情景交际。
1. 答案:A
解析:当很饿时,应表达想吃东西的意愿。A 选项 “I’m so hungry. I want some chicken and beef.”(我太饿了。我想要一些鸡肉和牛肉。)符合;B 选项 “I’m not hungry at all.”(我一点也不饿。)与情境不符,所以选 A。
2. 答案:B
解析:不喜欢鱼和蔬菜,要用否定句表达。A 选项 “I like fish and vegetables.”(我喜欢鱼和蔬菜。)与题意相悖;B 选项 “I don’t like fish. I don’t like vegetables.”(我不喜欢鱼。我不欢蔬菜。)正确,所以选 B。
3. 答案:A
解析:别人问想要什么,回答想要冰淇淋。A 选项 “I want some ice - cream.”(我想要一些冰淇淋。)符合;B 选项 “I want some fruit.”(我想要一些水果。)与想要冰淇淋不符,所以选 A。
4. 答案:A
解析:生病不舒服时,通常需要看医生。A 选项 “I want a doctor.”(我想要一个医生。)正确;B 选项 “I want a toy.”(我想要一个玩具。)不符合生病时的需求,所以选 A。
5. 答案:A
解析:劝朋友吃对身体好的食物,应强调食物的益处。A 选项 “This is good for you.”(这个对你有好处。)符合;B 选项 “This is delicious.”(这个很美味。)强调味道,所以选 A。
能力提升
四、单项选择。
1.答案:B
解析:问句询问想吃什么,A 选项 “juice”(果汁)和 C 选项 “water”(水)属于饮品,B 选项 “bread”(面包)是食物,且答句中 “They are my favorite.” 提示此处应选复数或不可数名词,bread 为不可数名词,所以选 B。
2.答案:B
解析:“Do you like...” 询问喜欢某物时,“like” 后接可数名词复数表示一类事物。A 选项 “an egg”(一个鸡蛋)是单数形式,C 选项 “egg”(鸡蛋)单数形式,B 选项 “eggs”(鸡蛋)复数形式,所以选 B。
3.答案:B
解析:“They are too sour.” 中 “They” 指代复数,A 选项 “apple”(苹果)单数形式,C 选项 “an apple”(一个苹果)单数形式,B 选项 “apples”(苹果)复数形式,所以选 B。
4.答案:C
解析:“Would you like...?” 是询问对方是否想要某物的常用句型,肯定回答用 “Yes, please.” ,否定回答用 “No, thanks.”。A 选项 “Are” 不能用于此句型;B 选项 “Do” 用于一般现在时的一般疑问句,不符合;所以选 C。
5.答案:B
解析:根据 “I want to eat a hamburger.”(我想吃一个汉堡包。)可知是饿了。A 选项 “thirsty”(口渴的),C 选项 “tired”(累的),B 选项 “hungry”(饿的)符合,所以选 B。
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. 答案:bread; sandwiches
解析:“bread”(面包)是不可数名词,无复数形式;“sandwich”(三明治)是可数名词,由 “two” 可知用复数形式 “sandwiches”。
2. 答案:glasses; juice
解析:“glass”(玻璃杯)是可数名词,“three” 修饰可数名词复数,所以用 “glasses”;“juice”(果汁)是不可数名词,无复数形式。
3. 答案:strawberries; cherries
解析:“some”(一些)后接可数名词复数,“strawberry”(草莓)和 “cherry”(樱桃)的复数形式分别是 “strawberries” 和 “cherries” 。
4. 答案:eggs; rice
解析:“two” 修饰可数名词复数,“egg”(鸡蛋)的复数是 “eggs”;“rice”(米饭)是不可数名词,无复数形式。
5. 答案:wants
解析:“She” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“want” 的第三人称单数形式是 “wants”。
6. 答案:loves
解析:“The little boy” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“love” 的第三人称单数形式是 “loves”。
7. 答案:my; His
解析:第一个空修饰 “friend”,用形容词性物主代词 “my”(我的);第二个空修饰 “name”,“he”(他)的形容词性物主代词是 “His”(他的)。
8. 答案:am
解析:“I” 作主语,be 动词用 “am”。
9. 答案:are
解析:“They”(他们)是复数,be 动词用 “are”。
10. 答案:is; is
解析:“He” 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 “is” 。
六、给下列句子选择合适的答语。
1. 答案:E
解析:“Would you like some milk?”(你想要一些牛奶吗?),肯定回答用 “Yes, please.” ,所以选 E。
2. 答案:D
解析:“What’s for lunch?”(午餐吃什么?),D 选项 “Rice, fish and vegetables”(米饭、鱼和蔬菜)回答了午餐食物,所以选 D。
3. 答案:A
解析:“Do you like vegetables?”(你喜欢蔬菜吗?),一般疑问句用 “Yes” 或 “No” 回答,A 选项 “No, I don’t. I like chicken.”(不,我不喜欢。我喜欢鸡肉。)符合,所以选 A。
4. 答案:C
解析:“Would you like a drink?”(你想要一杯饮料吗?),C 选项 “Yes. Coffee, please.”(是的,请给我咖啡。)是接受并说出想要的饮料,所以选 C。
5. 答案:B
解析:“Let’s have dinner.”(我们吃晚餐吧。),B 选项 “OK.”(好的。)是对提议的回应,所以选 B。
七、连词成句。
1. 答案:Have some fish and vegetables.吃一些鱼和蔬菜。
2. 答案:I’m so hungry, I want some ice - cream.我非常饿。我想要些冰激凌。
3. 答案:I want some chicken and beef.我想要些鸡肉和牛肉。
4. 答案:You eat too much.你吃的太多了。
5. 答案:Fish is good for you.鱼对你有好处。
八、判断正误。
1. 答案:T
解析:表格中 Sarah 对应的 oranges 处有√,表示 Sarah 喜欢橙子,所以该句正确。
2. 答案:F
解析:表格中 Li Ming 对应的 rice 处有√,vegetables 处无√,说明 Li Ming 喜欢米饭但不喜欢蔬菜,所以该句错误。
3. 答案:T
解析:表格中 Guo Yang 对应的 fish 处有√,表示 Guo Yang 喜欢鱼,所以该句正确。
4. 答案:T
解析:表格中 Jenny 对应的 vegetables 和 fish 处都有√,表示 Jenny 喜欢蔬菜和鱼,所以该句正确。
5. 答案:F
解析:表格中 Danny 对应的 vegetables 处有√,oranges 处无√,表示 Danny 喜欢蔬菜但不喜欢橙子,所以该句错误。
拓展提升
九、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
1.答案:B
解析:根据文中 “On Saturday morning, I get up early. After breakfast, I do my homework. Then I play the piano for an hour.” 可知,作者周六早上做作业和弹钢琴,所以选 B。
2.答案:A
解析:由文中 “In the afternoon, I go to the park with my parents.” 可知,作者周六下午去公园,所以选 A。
3.答案:B
解析:从文中 “The kite looks like a big bird.” 可知,作者的风筝看起来像一只大鸟,所以选 B。
4.答案:B
解析:依据文中 “My grandma cooks a lot of delicious food for me.” 可知,周日是奶奶为作者做美味的食物,所以选 B。
5.答案:A
解析:根据文中 “After lunch, my grandpa takes me to his farm. We see many animals there, like cows, sheep and ducks.” 可知,农场有奶牛、绵羊和鸭子,所以选 A。
十、书面表达。
My Best Friend
I have a best friend named Lily. She is tall and has long, shiny hair. Her big eyes are always full of joy. Lily is very kind and friendly. She always helps me when I have problems. We often go to school together and share stories on the way. After class, we like to play games in the playground. I like Lily because she is not only fun to be with, but also a true friend. I hope we can be friends forever!
6
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$