Unit1 单元话题作文专练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练(人教版) Unit1 单元话题作文专练 作文主题 本单元的话题是“动物朋友”。与此相关的写作任务是介绍自己最喜欢的一种动物。写此类作文时,可以从这种动物的名称、外貌特征以及自己喜欢的原因等方面介绍。写作时常用一般现在时。 常用句型: My favourite animal is... ...is my favourite animal. I like/love...because... It can... It looks... 写作实例 你曾经去动物园看过动物吗?请你介绍一下自己最喜欢的一种动物。 要求:1.以“My Favourite Animal”为题,围绕主题展开; 2.语句通顺,表意贴切,无语法错误; 3.不少于60词。 _ _ 参考范文 My Favourite Animal The panda is my favourite animal.I love pandas because they are nice and lovely. You can see them in many zoos in the world. They are all from China. They like eating bamboo and they can eat 10kilos of bamboo a day. When we see them,they are always eating. Pandas are white and black and their eyes, ears and legs are black. They look very smart. Many people like them. Do you love pandas? 亮点点评 ①用“..is my favourite animal.”点明自己最喜欢的动物。 ②用“I love.because...”说明自己喜欢的原因。 ③用be from 介绍大熊猫来自哪里。 ④用含有when的复合句,说明大熊猫爱吃东西的特点。 提优训练 1.假设你是动物园的工作人员,今天你需要带几位外国游客看一只名叫福福的熊猫。请根据表格中的信息,写一篇英语导游词,向游客们介绍福福。 姓名 福福 年龄 3岁 习性 能自己觅食,喜欢吃竹子;它每天需要约14小时的睡眠 爱好 它喜欢爬树…… 性格 它很友好,而且很可爱 寿命 在工作人员的帮助下,它的寿命可超过20岁 要求: 1.必须包含上述要点,可适当发挥; 2.词数60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 A lovely panda Hi, everyone! Here you can see a panda called Fufu. _ 2.动物是我们人类的朋友,请你以“My favourite animal”为题,写一篇短文,80词左右。 写作要点: 1. What does it look like? 2. What’s its lifestyle? 3. Why do you love it? 4. … 注意事项: 1. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息; 2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范,可适当发挥。 My favourite animal _ 3.动物和人类共处于一个世界,动物是人类的朋友。有的动物美丽,有的动物可爱,有的动物活泼,有的动物腼腆。你喜欢哪种动物?为什么?请写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你最喜欢的动物,要点如下: (1)你最喜欢的动物是什么; (2)描述该动物的外貌; (3)说明喜欢该动物的原因。 注意:不要逐条翻译,内容要连贯;题目和开头已经给出,不计入总词数;词数60—80。 My Favorite Animal There are many animals in the world. _ _ 4.假如你是李文,你的外教Mr. Robin让你用英语向同学们介绍一种中国特有的动物。以下是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料,请根据下表,写一篇60词左右的演讲稿,向大家介绍一下金丝猴。 名称 金丝猴(Golden Monkey) 颜色 黄色或黑色 分布 中国南部 特点 群居;食树叶(leaves)和水果 现状 人类的捕杀导致它们处于危险之中 _ 5.假如你叫Linda,请根据下面表格中所提供的信息,给你的笔友John写一封电子邮件,介绍一下我国华南虎的情况。 Place to live the south of China Appearance and trait yellow and black, long tail, strong and fierce (凶猛的) Ability catch small animals, run fast, swim Number about 200 Problem People kill them for their fur (毛皮). People cut down trees. They are losing their homes… Solution (解决办法) stop killing, save trees… _ 6.假如你周末在城市动物园(the City Zoo)做志愿者导游,需要用英语向前来参观的外国小朋友介绍该园的考拉。请你根据下面的提示信息写一段话,为讲解做准备。 要求: (1)内容须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥; (2)词数不少于60;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Welcome to the City Zoo! Please follow me and see our koalas. _ _ Thanks for listening. Have a good time! 7.动物是我们人类的朋友,很多同学都有自己喜欢和了解的动物。请同学们以My favorite animal 为题,根据以下提示展开写作。 What to write about Useful expressions 1. What animal is it? 2. What does the animal look like ? (color, hair, tall, short, fat, thin, . . . ) 3. Where does the animal live? (on a farm, in the mountain, in Asia. . . . ) 4. What food does the animal eat? (meat, plants, grass, leaves, fish. . . . ) 5. What is special(特别的)about the animal? 6. What do you think of the animal ? My favorite . . . . is . . . . . It has . . . . . It lives It eats . . . . It can . . . . In my opinion. . . . . 要求: 1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。 2. 挑选合适的提示词描述,并作适当发挥。 3. 600词左右。(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数) My favorite animal Hello everyone, animals are our friends. Let me tell you something about my favorite animal. _ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练(人教版) Unit1 单元话题作文专练 作文主题 本单元的话题是“动物朋友”。与此相关的写作任务是介绍自己最喜欢的一种动物。写此类作文时,可以从这种动物的名称、外貌特征以及自己喜欢的原因等方面介绍。写作时常用一般现在时。 常用句型: My favourite animal is... ...is my favourit animal. I like/love...because... It can... It looks... 写作实例 你曾经去动物园看过动物吗?请你介绍一下自己最喜欢的一种动物。 要求:1.以“My Favourite Animal”为题,围绕主题展开; 2.语句通顺,表意贴切,无语法错误; 3.不少于60词。 _ _ 参考范文 My Favourite Animal The panda is my favourite animal.I love pandas because they are nice and lovely. You can see them in many zoos in the world. They are all from China. They like eating bamboo and they can eat 10kilos of bamboo a day. When we see them,they are always eating. Pandas are white and black and their eyes, ears and legs are black. They look very smart. Many people like them. Do you love pandas? 亮点点评 ①用“..is my favourite animal.”点明自己最喜欢的动物。 ②用“I love.because...”说明自己喜欢的原因。 ③用be from 介绍大熊猫来自哪里。 ④用含有when的复合句,说明大熊猫爱吃东西的特点。 提优训练 1.假设你是动物园的工作人员,今天你需要带几位外国游客看一只名叫福福的熊猫。请根据表格中的信息,写一篇英语导游词,向游客们介绍福福。 姓名 福福 年龄 3岁 习性 能自己觅食,喜欢吃竹子;它每天需要约14小时的睡眠 爱好 它喜欢爬树…… 性格 它很友好,而且很可爱 寿命 在工作人员的帮助下,它的寿命可超过20岁 要求: 1.必须包含上述要点,可适当发挥; 2.词数60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 A lovely panda Hi, everyone! Here you can see a panda called Fufu. _ 2.动物是我们人类的朋友,请你以“My favourite animal”为题,写一篇短文,80词左右。 写作要点: 1. What does it look like? 2. What’s its lifestyle? 3. Why do you love it? 4. … 注意事项: 1. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息; 2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范,可适当发挥。 My favourite animal _ 3.动物和人类共处于一个世界,动物是人类的朋友。有的动物美丽,有的动物可爱,有的动物活泼,有的动物腼腆。你喜欢哪种动物?为什么?请写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你最喜欢的动物,要点如下: (1)你最喜欢的动物是什么; (2)描述该动物的外貌; (3)说明喜欢该动物的原因。 注意:不要逐条翻译,内容要连贯;题目和开头已经给出,不计入总词数;词数60—80。 My Favorite Animal There are many animals in the world. _ _ 4.假如你是李文,你的外教Mr. Robin让你用英语向同学们介绍一种中国特有的动物。以下是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料,请根据下表,写一篇60词左右的演讲稿,向大家介绍一下金丝猴。 名称 金丝猴(Golden Monkey) 颜色 黄色或黑色 分布 中国南部 特点 群居;食树叶(leaves)和水果 现状 人类的捕杀导致它们处于危险之中 _ 5.假如你叫Linda,请根据下面表格中所提供的信息,给你的笔友John写一封电子邮件,介绍一下我国华南虎的情况。 Place to live the south of China Appearance and trait yellow and black, long tail, strong and fierce (凶猛的) Ability catch small animals, run fast, swim Number about 200 Problem People kill them for their fur (毛皮). People cut down trees. They are losing their homes… Solution (解决办法) stop killing, save trees… _ 6.假如你周末在城市动物园(the City Zoo)做志愿者导游,需要用英语向前来参观的外国小朋友介绍该园的考拉。请你根据下面的提示信息写一段话,为讲解做准备。 要求: (1)内容须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥; (2)词数不少于60;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Welcome to the City Zoo! Please follow me and see our koalas. _ _ Thanks for listening. Have a good time! 7.动物是我们人类的朋友,很多同学都有自己喜欢和了解的动物。请同学们以My favorite animal 为题,根据以下提示展开写作。 What to write about Useful expressions 1. What animal is it? 2. What does the animal look like ? (color, hair, tall, short, fat, thin, . . . ) 3. Where does the animal live? (on a farm, in the mountain, in Asia. . . . ) 4. What food does the animal eat? (meat, plants, grass, leaves, fish. . . . ) 5. What is special(特别的)about the animal? 6. What do you think of the animal ? My favorite . . . . is . . . . . It has . . . . . It lives It eats . . . . It can . . . . In my opinion. . . . . 要求: 1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。 2. 挑选合适的提示词描述,并作适当发挥。 3. 600词左右。(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数) My favorite animal Hello everyone, animals are our friends. Let me tell you something about my favorite animal. _ 参考范文 1.例文 A lovely panda Hi, everyone! Here you can see a panda called Fufu. Fufu is three years old. It’s very young, but it can find food by itself. It likes eating bamboo very much. It sleeps a lot. It needs to sleep about 14 hours a day. It likes climbing trees and playing with its friends. It always has fun when it plays with them. Fufu is very friendly and cute. With the workers’ help, it can live over 20 years! A lot of people love Fufu. Do you like it? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为一般现在时; ③提示:根据提示内容介绍熊猫福福的相关信息,适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引出话题; 第二步,根据表格内容详细介绍熊猫福福的相关信息; 第三步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①need to do sth.需要做某事 ②with one’s help在某人的帮助下 [高分句型] It always has fun when it plays with them. (时间状语从句) 2.例文 My favourite animal I am Li Hua. I study at Hong Xing Middle School. I want to introduce my favourite animal to you. My favourite animals are dogs. I have a lovely dog. Its name is Wangwang. It is a yellow one. It is tall and strong. It likes sleeping and eating bones. Last Sunday, I went to the park with it. We had a good time near the lake. When I decided to go home, I couldn’t find my key. I was very worried. At last, my dog helped me find the key. What a helpful dog! 【总体分析】题材:本文是一篇材料作文; 时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主; 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。 【写作步骤】第一步,表明写作意图。引出“My favourite animal”这一话题; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。重点阐述清楚它的可爱之处; 第三步,书写结语。表达对它的喜爱。 【亮点词汇】had a good time玩得很开心 introduce ... to sb.向某人介绍 decided to do sth.决定做某事 【高分句型】When I decided to go home, I couldn’t find my key. (When引导时间状语从句) What a helpful dog!(感叹句) 3.例文 My Favorite Animal There are many animals in the world. But what’s my favorite animal? Many people like it very much. It is from China. It looks kind of lazy but it is very cute. It is very friendly to people. It likes to eat bamboo. It has two black ears and eyes. And it also has black legs and arms. Now do you know what the animal is? Yes, it is a panda. I like it not only because it is cute, but also because it is a symbol of friendship between China and other countries. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,承接开头,介绍自己喜欢的动物及其外貌; 第二步,介绍自己喜欢该动物的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①be friendly to对……友好 ②not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ③a symbol of……的象征 [高分句型] ①Now do you know what the animal is?(what引导的宾语从句) ②I like it not only because it is cute, but also because it is a symbol of friendship between China and other countries.(because引导的原因状语从句) 4.例文 Good morning, everyone! Today, I want to tell you one of the Chinese animals—the golden monkey. Golden monkeys live in the south of China. Some of them are yellow and some are black. They live in groups. They like eating leaves and fruit. People kill many golden monkeys, so they are in great danger now. We must help save them. 【详解】1.题干解读:该题属于材料写作。写作时要注意表格的信息要写全。 2.例文点评:例文采用一段式,首先总的说明介绍中国的动物,金丝猴;然后介绍金丝猴的颜色,分布,特点;最后介绍金丝猴的现状以及呼吁大家保护金丝猴。用第三人称来进行写作;时态采用一般现在时为主。 3.高分亮点: 短语:want to do sth.,like doing sth.,be in great danger。 句型:and连接的并列句,so连接的并列句。 5.例文 Dear John, Do you know South China tigers? They come from the south of China. They are yellow and black with long tails. They are strong and fierce. They can run very fast and catch small animals. They are good at swimming, too. I love them because they are smart. But they are in great danger. People kill them for their fur. People cut down many trees, so they’re losing their homes. Now there are about 200 South China tigers. I think we must save them. People must save trees and not kill the tigers. And we mustn’t buy things made of their fur. Yours, Linda 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍华南虎的基本信息,包括居住地、外貌、习性及能力等; 第二步,介绍华南虎的现状,包括数量及所面临的问题; 第三步,给出解决办法。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②be good at擅长 ③be in danger处于危险之中 ④cut down砍倒 [高分句型] ①I love them because they are smart.(because引导的原因状语从句) ②I think we must save them.(省略that的宾语从句) 6.例文 Welcome to the City Zoo! l Please follow me and see our koalas. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. The most popular animal in the zoo is the koala. There are fifty-eight koalas in the City Zoo. They come from Australia. The colour of koalas is grey. They are a little fat. They like to eat leaves. And they always sleep every day. They are so cute and I hope you like them too. Thanks for listening. Have a good time! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”。 ③提示:不可遗漏写作要点,要介绍考拉的具体情况;请适当补充,使文章内容充实,行文应使用第一人称。 [写作步骤] 第一步,欢迎游客并引导他们参观考拉; 第二步,详细介绍考拉的数量、来源、颜色、习性和受欢迎程度; 第三步,感谢听众并祝愿他们玩得愉快。 [亮点词汇] ①many kinds of 很多种类的…… ②come from 来自 ③every day 每天 [高分句型] ①There are many kinds of animals in the zoo.(There be句型) ②The most popular animal in the zoo is the koala.(形容词的最高级句型) ③They are so cute and I hope you like them too.(并列句) 7.例文 My favorite animal Hello everyone, animals are our friends. Let me tell you something about my favorite animal. I like dolphins best. They look like fish. but they are not fish. They always wear smiling faces. I really enjoy seeing them. They live in the sea and they are good at swimming. They usually eat small fishes or crabs. Sometimes they jump out of water. It seems to say hello to people. They are friendly to people. They often help people in trouble when they travel in the sea. But there are fewer and fewer dolphins, because there is too much pollution in the sea. I think we should keep the sea clean so that dolphins can have a clean ocean to enjoy in. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇说明文,围绕“我最喜欢的动物”展开描述。 ②时态:主要使用一般现在时。 ③提示:根据提示词及要点,依次介绍动物的外形、生活环境、饮食习惯、特殊之处及个人看法。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍喜欢的动物及其外形特点。 第二步,描述动物的生活环境及饮食习惯。 第三步,说明动物的特别之处并表达个人感受。 [亮点词汇] ①smiling faces 微笑的面容 ②good at 擅长 ③in trouble 处于困境 ④too much pollution 太多的污染 [高分句型] ①Let me tell you something about my favorite animal.(祈使句) ②Sometimes they jump out of water. It seems to say hello to people.(It seems to句型) ③I think we should keep the sea clean so that dolphins can have a clean ocean to enjoy in.(“so that”引导状语从句) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$