黄金卷04（无锡专用）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（江苏专用）

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（无锡专用） 黄金卷04 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—________ great progress Li Ming has made during the past few weeks! —Yes. That’s all because of his hard work. A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李明在过去的几周里取得了多么大的进步！——是的。那都是因为他努力所致。 考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句为：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，what+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语；how引导的感叹句结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语，how+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，how+主语+谓语。根据“great progress Li Ming has made during the past few weeks!”可知，progress为不可数名词，great为形容词，应用what引导感叹句。故选C。 2．The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A．though B．since C．while D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人生之路从不一帆风顺，因为它充满了起伏。 考查连词。though虽然；since因为；while然而；unless除非。根据“The course of life never runs smoothly...it is full of ups and downs.”可知，此空应是since，引导原因状语从句，表示因为人生充满了起伏，所以人生之路从来都不是一帆风顺的。故选B。 3．—Which of the two books will you take? —I’ll take ________, science book interests me while comic book makes me relaxed. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这两本书你要哪本？——我两本都要，科普书能激发我的兴趣，漫画书能让我放松心情。 考查代词辨析。both两个都；neither两者都不；all所有都（三者或以上）；none没有一个。根据“science book interests me while comic book makes me relaxed.”可知，是两者都要。故选A。 4．What a pity! ________, I believe you will succeed someday! A．Instead B．Moreover C．Anyway D．Otherwise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：太可惜了！不管怎样，我相信你有一天会成功的！ 考查副词辨析。Instead反而；Moreover此外；Anyway无论如何；Otherwise否则。根据“What a pity!”和“I believe you will succeed some day!”可知，前后文是转折关系，此处填anyway，指无论如何都相信你终会成功。故选C。 5．—What a pity! A 4-year-old boy was hit by a truck when playing by the road. —I agree that, to parents, children’s safety ________ be paid too much attention to. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——真遗憾！一名4岁男孩在路边玩耍时被一辆卡车撞倒。——我同意，对父母来说，孩子的安全再怎么关注也不为过。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“children’s safety...be paid too much attention to.”可知，此处为“can’t...too...”结构，表示“再……也不为过”。故选B。 6．The novel was so attractive that he read it for hours ________ he realized it. A．before B．after C．while D．as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这本书太吸引人了，以致于他读了几个小时才回过神来。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；while当……的时候；as soon as一……就……。根据“The novel was so attractive that he read it for hours … he realized it.”可知，此处应表示书太有吸引力，意识到之前已经读了几个小时。故选A。 7．Lucy is not so quick, but she has a good habit of working hard, it is like a hidden ________ A．tradition B．treasure C．competition D．influence 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西学东西没那么快，但她有努力的好习惯。它就像一个隐藏的宝藏。 考查名词辨析。tradition传统；treasure宝藏；competition比赛；influence影响。根据“she has a good habit of working hard.”可知，是像一个隐藏的宝藏，因此treasure符合句意。故选B。 8．Students should be ________ to form good working habits through labour education. A．forced B．encouraged C．warned D．promised 【答案】B 【详解】句意：应该通过劳动教育来鼓励学生养成良好的工作习惯。 考查动词辨析。forced强迫；encouraged鼓励；warned警告；promised承诺。根据“Students should be … to form good working habits through labour education.”可知，此处应表示学生应被鼓励去形成好的工作习惯。故选B。 9．Physical work plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A．work on B．work out C．carry on D．carry out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：体力劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观方面起着重要作用。这就是为什么我们需要在学校开展劳动教育。 考查动词短语辨析。work on从事；work out解决；carry on继续；carry out实施。根据“labour education at school”可知，此处应指在学校开展劳动教育。故选D。 10．—Why are you so angry? —Look! Someone has ________ my parking space. A．put up B．taken up C．stayed up D．turned up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么生气？——看！有人占了我的停车位。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；take up占据；stay up熬夜；turn up出现。根据“my parking space”可知，此处表达有人占了停车位。故选B。 11．Nearly ________ of the task ________ completed by us. We worked closely. A．three-fifth; was B．three-fifths; was C．third-fifths; were D．third-fifth; were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：将近五分之三的任务是我们完成的。我们密切合作。 考查分数表达及主谓一致。英语的分数表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，但当分子大于1时分母要用复数形式；通常情况下，分数后面所接的名词为单数或不可数名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词则用单数形式，根据空后的“the task”为可数名词的单数形式可知，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。 12．—I’ve just heard that Jackie achieved high grades in the Maths exam. —That’s no surprise. He is ________, you know. A．a dark horse B．a green hand C．an early bird D．a wet blanket 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——听说Jackie在数学考试中取得了很高的分数。——这并不奇怪。你知道的，他很勤奋。 考查习语。a dark horse黑马（意外获胜的人）；a green hand新手；an early bird勤奋的人；a wet blanket扫兴的人。根据“I’ve just heard that Jackie achieved high grades in the Maths exam.”可知，应表达他是一个勤奋的人。故选C。 13．—Janie, I wonder ________ after working in space for six months. —They returned to the earth successfully on April 16th. A．what did the astronauts have for meals B．when the astronauts got back C．how did the astronauts feel about the trip D．where the astronauts landed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——珍妮，我想知道宇航员在太空工作六个月后什么时候回来的。——他们于4月16日成功返回地球。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“They returned to the earth successfully on April 16h”可知，上文应对时间进行询问，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 14．—Come on, Cathy. Just ________. Nothing can beat me. —Well, to tell you the truth, you’re laid off (解雇). A．be brave B．take your time C．come to the point D．be confident 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——快点，凯西，开门见山地说吧。没有什么能打击到我。——好吧，说实话，你被解雇了。 考查短语辨析。be brave勇敢点；take your time 慢慢来；come to the point开门见山，直入主题；be confident自信点。根据“Well, to tell you the truth, you’re laid off (解雇).”可知说话者是让对方直奔主题。故选C。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Early this year, the video of 11 kindergarten (幼儿园) children in Guangxi going to Heilongjiang for a visit became popular on the Internet. For safety, the children wore 15 coats, so they were called “Little Tangerines (小砂糖橘)” by Internet users. Mr. Liang, a teacher who 16 the team, told reporters that among the 11 children, the oldest child was six and a half years old and others were under 6. All of them saw 17 for the first time. The children ran and shouted 18 when they played snow games. The parents of these small children also replied to the two 19 that Internet users asked most. The first was about the 20 of the trip. According to Mrs. Zhang, a kid’s parent, each child spent about 3,000 yuan buying some equipment (装备) to 21 the cold and the whole trip was expected to cost about 10,000 yuan. Besides, everyone cared about the safety of the “Little Tangerines”. Mrs. Zhang was not worried because the school often 22 such kinds of trips and it has rich experience. From online videos, we can see that these 11 “Little Tangerines” were 23 by three teachers all the way. And these small children were 24 on the Internet, and they were welcomed by uncles and aunts wherever they went. 15．A．white B．black C．brown D．orange 16．A．treated B．led C．required D．received 17．A．rain B．storm C．snow D．fog 18．A．quietly B．nervously C．excitedly D．sadly 19．A．questions B．decisions C．directions D．suggestions 20．A．cost B．time C．safety D．weather 21．A．shut B．beat C．look D．catch 22．A．refuses B．invites C．punishes D．organizes 23．A．put up B．put off C．looked up D．looked after 24．A．quick B．popular C．common D．tidy 【答案】 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．D 24．B 【导语】本文主要讲述广西11名幼儿园孩子穿着橙色外套赴黑龙江参观的视频走红网络，他们首次见到雪并受到网民的喜爱。 15．句意：为了安全起见，孩子们穿着橙色外套，因此网民们称他们为“小砂糖橘”。 white白色的；black黑色的；brown棕色的；orange橙色的。根据“Little Tangerines”结合常识可知，小砂糖橘是橙色的。故选D。 16．句意：带队的梁老师告诉记者，在11个孩子中，最大的孩子6岁半，其他孩子都在6岁以下。 treated款待；led带领；required需要；received收到。根据“a teacher who ... the team”可知，此处指带队老师。故选B。 17．句意：他们都是第一次看到雪。 rain雨；storm暴风雨；snow雪；fog雾。根据“when they played snow games”可知，是指第一次看到雪。故选C。 18．句意：孩子们在玩雪上游戏时兴奋地跑着、喊着。 quietly安静地；nervously紧张地；excitedly兴奋地；sadly难过地。根据“ran and shouted”可知，是兴奋地跑着、喊着。故选C。 19．句意：这些小孩子的父母也回答了网民问得最多的两个问题。 questions问题；decisions决定；directions方向；suggestions建议。根据“that Internet users asked most”可知，是回答了网友们问的最多的两个问题。故选A。 20． 句意：第一个是关于旅行的费用。 cost费用；time时间；safety安全；weather天气。根据“According to Mrs. Zhang, a kid’s parent, each child spent about 3,000 yuan buying some equipment (装备) to ... the cold and the whole trip was expected to cost about 10,000 yuan.”可知第一个问题是关于费用的。故选A。 21．句意：据孩子的家长张女士说，每个孩子花了大约3000元购买一些御寒装备，整个旅程预计花费约1万元。 shut关闭；beat击败，避免；look看；catch抓住。根据“buying some equipment (装备) to ... the cold”可知，是买御寒装备。故选B。 22．句意：张女士并不担心，因为学校经常组织这样的旅行，而且有丰富的经验。 refuses拒绝；invites邀请；punishes惩罚；organizes组织。根据“such kinds of trips and it has rich experience”可知，是经常组织这样的旅行。故选D。 23．句意：从网络视频中，我们可以看到，这11个“小砂糖橘”是由三位老师一路照顾的。 put up张贴；put off推迟；looked up向上看；looked after照顾。根据“by three teachers all the way”可知，是指这11个孩子被老师照顾。故选D。 24．句意：这些小孩子在网上很受欢迎，他们走到哪里都受到叔叔阿姨的欢迎。 quick快的；popular受欢迎的；common普通的；tidy整洁的。根据“and they were welcomed by uncles and aunts wherever they went”可知，孩子们很受欢迎。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Enter to Become a BBC Young Reporter Young people aged from 11-18 are invited to send stories about “Me and My World” as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition. Here’s some information about it.The thing needed To take part, you don’t need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video.The prize for winners With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’S TV and radio channels and online.More information Visit our website at tinyurl. com/TWJ-BBCYoungreporter and send your story idea before June30. 25．Which of the following students can take part in the competition? A．Tom aged 8. B．Lucy aged 10. C．Ben aged 16. D．Amy aged 22. 26．If you want to go for the competition, you need to _______. A．write songs about “Me and My World” B．provide your story idea before June 30 C．prepare a finished report on your own D．read news reports on the BBC website 27．From which is the passage most probably taken? A．A storybook. B．A book review. C．A tour guide. D．A teenage magazine. 【答案】25．C 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲了英国广播公司关于“我和我的世界”故事创意比赛的相关信息。 25．细节理解题。根据第一段“Young people aged from 11-18 are invited to send stories about “Me and My World”as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition.”可知，11到18岁的年轻人被邀请发送关于“我和我的世界”的故事。因此16岁的Ben可以参加这个比赛。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据最后一段“send your story idea before June30.”可知，要在6月30日前发送你的故事构思。故选B。 27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一个面向11-18岁年轻人的创意比赛，因此有可能在青年杂志上读到这篇文章。故选D。 B Horses are strong and beautiful animals. There are more than 250 different kinds of horses. Some are large and others are small. Horses are able to travel long distances while carrying a rider. They can also pull heavy loads (重载). Before cars, people used to use horses for travel and work. Today you don’t see horses nearly as often. But some people still keep horses and ride them. Not everyone is comfortable around horses. They are pretty big! You don’t have to be afraid of horses, but you should be careful around them. First, approach (靠近)a horse at the shoulder (肩膀) so it can see you. A horse’s eyes are on the sides of its head. Don’t approach a horse from behind. Also, never stand behind a horse. The horse can’t see you and may kick because it’s scared. When you want to ride a horse, a trainer can help you. First, he or she will clean the horse’s feet and shoes to remove any rocks. Next, the trainer brushes the horse so it isn’t dirty. Dirt under a saddle (马鞍) can make the horse uncomfortable. Next the trainer puts a blanket or pad on the horse’s back. Then he puts on the saddle, and the horse is ready to ride! 28．Which of the following actions is dangerous? A．Approach a horse at the shoulder. B．Approach a horse from behind. C．Never stand behind a horse. D．Never make horses scared. 29．According to the article, why should you be careful around horses? A．Because they are strong and pull heavy loads. B．Because they are large and travel long distances. C．Because they can kick or hurt you if they are scared. D．Because they make people around them scared. 30．According to the article, what can a trainer do to help you? A．Help you learn how to ride. B．Help the horse get to know you well. C．Help you clean the saddle. D．Help you get the horse ready to ride. 【答案】28．C 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了马的特点、与马接触时的注意事项以及驯马师在骑马前的准备工作。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“never stand behind a horse.”可知，永远不要站在马的后面。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Also, never stand behind a horse. The horse can’t see you and may kick because it’s scared.”可知，如果马收到惊吓，它看不到你，可能会踢你。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据"First, he or she will clean the horse's feet and shoes to remove any rocks. Next, the trainer brushes the horse so it isn’t dirty. Next the trainer puts a blanket or pad on the horse's back. Then he puts on the saddle, and the horse is ready to ride!"可知，上面的几个步骤，是驯马者在为骑马的人做好准备工作。故选D。 C Pinocchio had a fever. The Fairy took a glass of water with medicine and said lovingly to Pinocchio, “Drink this, and you’ll be up and well.” Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said, “I’d rather die than drink that awful medicine.” At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin (棺材) on their shoulders. “What do you want?” asked Pinocchio. “We have come for you,” said the largest Rabbit. “Oh, Fairy, my Fairy,” the Pinocchio cried out. “Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don’t want to die!” And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed (吞下) the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had to leave. After that, the Fairy added, “Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robber last time.” “I had five gold pieces to give to my father, but on the way I met two robbers. They tied my neck with a rope and hung me to a tree,” said Pinocchio. “Where are the gold pieces now?” the Fairy asked. “I lost them,” answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer. “And where did you lose them?” “In the wood nearby.” At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches. “If you lost them in the nearby wood,” said the Fairy, “we’ll look for them and find them.” “Ah, now I remember,” replied Pinocchio, “I did not lose the gold pieces, but I swallowed them.” At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing. “Why do you laugh?” Pinocchio asked her, worried now at the sight of his growing nose. “I am laughing at your lies.” “How do you know I am lying?” “Lies, my boy, are known in a moment. There are two kinds of lies, lies with short legs and lies with long noses. Yours, just now, happen to have long noses.” (Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio) 31．How did the Fairy make Pinocchio drink medicine? A．By telling him with lovely words. B．By ordering him with no excuses. C．By explaining the usage of the medicine. D．By showing four rabbits with a coffin. 32．What’s the correct order according to the text? ① Pinocchio’s nose grew longer.                ② Pinocchio told lies to the Fairy. ③ The Fairy laughed at Pinocchio’s nose.        ④ The Fairy asked Pinocchio about the robbers. A．①②④③ B．②①③④ C．④②①③ D．④③①② 33．Which of the following words can best describe Pinocchio according to the text? A．Impolite and friendly. B．Smart and kind. C．Caring and understanding. D．Fearful and dishonest. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文改编自《匹诺曹历险记》，讲述了匹诺曹和仙女之间的对话，以及他撒谎后鼻子变长了。 31．推理判断题。根据“At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin on their shoulders.”和“‘Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don’t want to die!’ And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed the medicine quickly.”可知，仙女让四个扛着棺材的兔子恐吓匹诺曹，他才把药喝掉。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“After that, the Fairy added, ‘Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robber last time.’”可知，仙女询问匹诺曹上次是怎么落入强盗手中的，④排第一位；根据“At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing.”可知，匹诺曹撒谎后鼻子变长了，然后仙女笑了，②排第二位，①排第三位，③排第四位。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据“I don’t want to die!”可知，匹诺曹不想死，由此可知他很害怕；根据“I am laughing at your lies.”和“How do you know I am lying?”可知，匹诺曹撒谎了，由此可知他不诚实。故选D。 D World Theatre Day, set up by the International Theatre Institute, is a day to raise global awareness of the art of theatre. It falls on March 27 each year. Theatre is a native (土著的) art form in China and plays an important role in spreading Chinese culture, showing traditional Chinese culture and aesthetics (美学). In recent years, many theatrical productions are trying to win the interest of young people by adding new ideas. Inspired by a Chinese classic novel, the folk-dance drama “A Dream of Red Mansions” became one of the top-selling productions of 2023, especially because of a scene where the character Jia Baoyu looks back at the Twelve Beauties, which turned out to be a hit. Behind the success of “A Dream of Red Mansions” lies a young team run by young directors, Li Xing and Li Chao, who took a special way by focusing on the female roles in the story and creatively connecting-their-lives with the life cycle of flowers. Traditional Chinese opera has also experienced a return in recent years, often showing amazing performances with strong artistic charm (魅力). A Yueju Opera named“New Dragon Gate Inn”, performed by Xiao Bai Hua, one of the most famous Yueju Opera groups from east China’s Zhejiang Province, is a famous example. These works, which have achieved great success, will pour more energy into traditional Chinese theatre. 34．Why is the World Theatre Day set up? A．To make a lot of money. B．To interest old people in the theatre. C．To interest young people in the theatre. D．To draw people’s attention to the theatre. 35．How many theatrical works are mentioned in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 36．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A．Theatre is an important part of Chinese culture. B．“A Dream of Red Mansions” sold well in 2023. C．Li Chao acted well in “A Dream of Red Mansions”. D．Xiao Bai Hua performed “New Dragon Gate Inn”. 37．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The World Theatre Day. B．The Chinese Folk-dance Drama. C．Chinese Theatre Is Coming Back. D．A Famous Yueju Opera Group. 【答案】34．D 35．B 36．C 37．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了近年来中国戏剧的复兴以及在吸引年轻观众方面所做的努力。 34．细节理解题。根据“World Theatre Day, set up by the International Theatre Institute, is a day to raise global awareness of the art of theatre.”可知，由国际戏剧学会设立的世界戏剧日是一个提高全球对戏剧艺术认识的日子，故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“Inspired by a Chinese classic novel, the folk-dance drama ‘A Dream of Red Mansions’ became one of the top-selling productions of 2023,”及“A Yueju Opera named ‘New Dragon Gate Inn’, performed by Xiao Bai Hua…”可知，文章中提到的戏剧作品有两个，分别是民间舞剧《红楼梦》和越剧《新龙门客栈》。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“Behind the success of ‘A Dream of Red Mansions’ lies a young team run by young directors, Li Xing and Li Chao,”可知，李超并没有在《红楼梦》中表演，而是作为导演之一，因此选项 C 不正确，故选C。 37．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了近年来中国戏剧的复兴以及在吸引年轻观众方面所做的努力，因此选项C “中国戏剧正在回归” 最适合作为文章标题，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．Our monitor is very confident and he is ready to (接受) a challenge. 【答案】accept 【详解】句意：我们的班长很有信心，他准备接受挑战。accept“接受”，be ready to do sth“准备做某事”，故填accept。 39．As we all know, the Great Wall is one of the (奇迹) of the world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：众所周知，长城是世界奇迹之一。根据汉语提示可知，此处为wonder“奇迹”，可数名词，one of修饰可数名词复数，wonder的复数形式为wonders。故填wonders。 40．We think (安全) education is very important. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：我们认为安全教育非常重要。safety“安全”，为名词。故填safety。 41．It is very (有意义的) for me to join the Tree-planting Club. 【答案】meaningful 【详解】句意：加入植树俱乐部对我来说很有意义。根据分析句子“It is very…for me to join the Tree-planting Club.”，结合中文提示可知，此处应该填入meaningful，形容词，作表语，意为“有意义的”符合题意。故填meaningful。 42．21st Century is a (每周的) English newspaper which is popular among students. 【答案】weekly 【详解】句意：《21st Century》是一份深受学生欢迎的英文周报。根据“21st Century is a…(每周的) English newspaper which is popular among students.”可知，此处表达“每周的”，应用形容词weekly表示。故填weekly。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．His parents decided to send him abroad for (far) education. 【答案】further 【详解】句意：他父母决定送他出国深造。根据语境可知，此处应填比较级，far“远的”，其比较级有farther和further，farther指距离上更远；further指程度上更深远。故填further。 44．It’s (true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day in the future. 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：在未来的某一天，机器人老师很有可能在学校里流行起来。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词possible。故填truly。 45．Simon played so well in the football match that we took (proud) in him. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：西蒙在足球赛中踢得很好，以至于我们为他感到骄傲。根据“took...in”可知，此处使用名词pride，take pride in…“以……自豪”，固定词组。故填pride。 46．Tom received a Lego toy on his (five) birthday and it was a big surprise for him. 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意：Tom在他五岁生日那天收到了一个乐高玩具，这对他来说是个很大的惊喜。根据“birthday”可知其前应用five的序数词fifth表示“五岁生日”。故填fifth。 47．I must be myself. No one’s situation is the same as . (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：我必须做我自己。没有人的情况和我一样。根据“No one’s situation is the same as”可知，没有人和“我的情况”一样，此空后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，故填mine。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Grandma gets used to a glass of milk before sleeping. (drink) 【答案】drinking 【详解】句意：奶奶习惯睡觉前喝一杯牛奶。“get used to doing sth.”表示“习惯做某事”，因此此处动词需变为动名词“drinking”。故填drinking。 49．The fridge doesn’t work and it requires . (fix) 【答案】fixing 【详解】句意：冰箱坏了，需要修一下。根据句意可知，此处是指冰箱需要被修一下，require表示“需要”，后加动名词表示被动含义，因此此处应用fix的动名词形式。故填fixing。 50．Going over what you’ve learned each day before you sleep can (help) strengthen your memory. 【答案】help 【详解】句意：每天睡觉前复习一下你学过的东西可以帮助你增强记忆力。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填help。 51．The railway (connect) Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau railway in the world. 【答案】connecting 【详解】句意：青藏铁路是世界上最长的高原铁路。句中有谓语动词，The railway和connect“连接”之间是主动关系，故此处用现在分词作定语。故填connecting。 52．What should we pay attention to (reduce) the pollution? 【答案】to reduce 【详解】句意：我们应该注意什么去减少污染？根据“What should we pay attention to”可知，是我们应该注意什么，注意的目的是为了减少污染，动词不定式表目的；reduce意为“减少”，动词。故填to reduce。 53．She the baby gently on the bed and covered him with a soft blanket. (lay) 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：她轻轻地把婴儿放在床上，给他盖上一条柔软的毯子。根据“She...and covered him with a soft blanket”可知，此处需填动词与covered并列，lay“放置”的过去式为laid。故填laid。 54．Why not consider the Italian with a traditional Chinese meal? (serve) 【答案】serving 【详解】句意：为什么不考虑用传统的中餐来招待意大利人呢？consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，故填serving。 55．I (mistake) for my twin sister when Amy first met us. 【答案】was mistaken 【详解】句意：艾米第一次见到我们时，我被误认为是我的双胞胎妹妹。mistake...for...误认为；I和mistake之间是被动关系，应该使用被动语态，结构是be done，mistake的过去分词是mistaken。根据“when Amy first met us.”可知be动词使用was。故填was mistaken。 56．—Mom, could I play video games for a while? —Unless your homework (complete). 【答案】is completed 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以玩一会电子游戏吗？——除非你的作业完成了。本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语“homework”和动词“complete”是动宾关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is completed。 57．Over the past few years, more people (fall) in love with Hanfu. 【答案】have fallen 【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，更多的人已经爱上了汉服。根据“Over the past few years”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语people表复数，助动词用have，fall的过去分词为fallen。故填have fallen。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。 As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles”. In modern society, travelling is a very common thing. Almost everyone can go on a trip at any time as long as they want to. However, it was not easy to travel far away in ancient times. Here are two famous people who travelled around China centuries ago and they got a lot from travelling. Xu Xiake, a geographer and writer in Ming Dynasty, spent more than 30 years on the road four hundred years ago. With his mother’s encouragement, he traveled around China. He met many difficulties on the road. But he never stopped travelling and writing. Xu Xiake was on the road all his life, and his travel notes covered as much as his knowledge. His 60000-word travel notes finally came out in 1776, about 135 years after his death. China Tourism Day is set on May 19th, the date when Xu started to write his book—The Travels of Xu Xiake. Marco Polo, a businessman born in 1254 in Italy, is known as a travel king in the west. In 1271, Marco Polo, with his father and uncle, started their journey to China. It took them four years. Along the way, they met difficulties such as bad weather, a shortage of food and water and so on. They reached Shangdu in Inner Mongolia in 1275. Kublai Khan gave them a warm welcome there and took them to Dadu. Marco Polo’s hard journey created one of the world’s first bestsellers The Travels of Marco Polo. Medieval (中世纪的) readers fell in love with it, for it let them get to know the rich culture of China and Middle Asia. 58．How long did Xu Xiake spend travelling? 59．Why is China Tourism Day set on May 19th? 60．Who did Marco Polo travel around China with? 61．What can we learn from The Travels of Marco Polo? 62．What similar qualities do Xu and Marco Polo have according to this passage? 【答案】58．More than 30 years. 59．Because Xu started to write his book on that day. 60．His father and uncle. 61．The rich culture of China and Middle Asia. 62．They are adventurous and have the courage to face difficulties. 【导语】本文主要介绍了徐霞客和马克·波罗的旅行经历。 58．根据“Xu Xiake, a geographer and writer in Ming Dynasty, spent more than 30 years on the road four hundred years ago”可知，徐霞客花了三十多年来旅行。故填More than 30 years. 59．根据“China Tourism Day is set on May 19th, the date when Xu started to write his book—The Travels of Xu Xiake.”可知，中国旅游日定在5月19日是因为这一天是徐霞客开始写《徐霞客游记》的日子。故填Because Xu started to write his book on that day. 60．根据“Marco Polo, a businessman born in 1254 in Italy, is known as a travel king in the west. In 1271, Marco Polo, with his father and uncle, started their journey to China”可知，马克·波罗是和他的父亲以及叔叔一起开启中国之旅的。故填His father and uncle. 61．根据“for it let them get to know the rich culture of China and Middle Asia.”可知，人们能从《马克·波罗游记》中了解到中国以及中亚丰富的文化。故填The rich culture of China and Middle Asia. 62．通读全文并根据“He met many difficulties on the road. But he never stopped travelling and writing.”和“It took them four years. Along the way, they met difficulties such as bad weather, a shortage of food and water and so on.”可知，徐霞客和马可·波罗都是具有冒险精神的，并且他们都有面对困难的勇气。故填They are adventurous and have the courage to face difficulties. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．Everyone has ever received a gift. It may be a book, a card, a basketball or something else. What is the best gift that you have ever received? Please introduce the unique (独一无二的) story behind it. 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3.词数不少于100. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Best Gift I have Received So far, I have received many gifts from people around me. Among them, the best one is a hand-made car. My grandfather gave the car to me on my tenth birthday. It was made of wood, and it took my grandfather almost a month to make it. After it was finished, my grandfather painted it blue and red carefully. It looked very cool. When I received it, I was too excited to say a word, because cars are always my favorite toys. I often take it out and have a careful look at it when I think of my grandfather. I will keep it forever because it’s full of my grandpa’s love. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为”一般过去时”和”一般现在时”；   ③提示：材料所给内容不得遗漏，可适当发挥，语意要通顺，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己收到最好的礼物； 第二步，具体介绍礼物的来历； 第三步，详细介绍自己和礼物之间的故事。 [亮点词汇] ①be made of由……制作 ②think of想起 ③be full of充满 [高分句型] ①It was made of wood, and it took my grandfather almost a month to make it. (it固定句型) ②When I received it, I was too excited to say a word, because cars are always my favorite toys. (when引导时间状语从句；because引导原因状语从句) 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（无锡专用） 黄金卷04 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1-5 CBACB 6-10 ABBDB 11-14 BCBC 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．D 24．B 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．D 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．C 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38 accept 39 wonders 40 safety 41 meaningful 42 weekly （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43 further 44 truly 45 pride 46 fifth 47 mine 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48 drinking 49 fixing 50 help 51 connecting 52 to reduce 53 laid 54 serving 55 was mistaken 56 is completed 57 have fallen 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 58．More than 30 years. 59．Because Xu started to write his book on that day. 60．His father and uncle. 61．The rich culture of China and Middle Asia. 62．They are adventurous and have the courage to face difficulties. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 【答案】例文 The Best Gift I have Received So far, I have received many gifts from people around me. Among them, the best one is a hand-made car. My grandfather gave the car to me on my tenth birthday. It was made of wood, and it took my grandfather almost a month to make it. After it was finished, my grandfather painted it blue and red carefully. It looked very cool. When I received it, I was too excited to say a word, because cars are always my favorite toys. I often take it out and have a careful look at it when I think of my grandfather. I will keep it forever because it’s full of my grandpa’s love. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（无锡专用） 黄金卷04 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—________ great progress Li Ming has made during the past few weeks! —Yes. That’s all because of his hard work. A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 2．The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A．though B．since C．while D．unless 3．—Which of the two books will you take? —I’ll take ________, science book interests me while comic book makes me relaxed. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 4．What a pity! ________, I believe you will succeed someday! A．Instead B．Moreover C．Anyway D．Otherwise 5．—What a pity! A 4-year-old boy was hit by a truck when playing by the road. —I agree that, to parents, children’s safety ________ be paid too much attention to. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 6．The novel was so attractive that he read it for hours ________ he realized it. A．before B．after C．while D．as soon as 7．Lucy is not so quick, but she has a good habit of working hard, it is like a hidden ________ A．tradition B．treasure C．competition D．influence 8．Students should be ________ to form good working habits through labour education. A．forced B．encouraged C．warned D．promised 9．Physical work plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A．work on B．work out C．carry on D．carry out 10．—Why are you so angry? —Look! Someone has ________ my parking space. A．put up B．taken up C．stayed up D．turned up 11．Nearly ________ of the task ________ completed by us. We worked closely. A．three-fifth; was B．three-fifths; was C．third-fifths; were D．third-fifth; were 12．—I’ve just heard that Jackie achieved high grades in the Maths exam. —That’s no surprise. He is ________, you know. A．a dark horse B．a green hand C．an early bird D．a wet blanket 13．—Janie, I wonder ________ after working in space for six months. —They returned to the earth successfully on April 16th. A．what did the astronauts have for meals B．when the astronauts got back C．how did the astronauts feel about the trip D．where the astronauts landed 14．—Come on, Cathy. Just ________. Nothing can beat me. —Well, to tell you the truth, you’re laid off (解雇). A．be brave B．take your time C．come to the point D．be confident 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Early this year, the video of 11 kindergarten (幼儿园) children in Guangxi going to Heilongjiang for a visit became popular on the Internet. For safety, the children wore 15 coats, so they were called “Little Tangerines (小砂糖橘)” by Internet users. Mr. Liang, a teacher who 16 the team, told reporters that among the 11 children, the oldest child was six and a half years old and others were under 6. All of them saw 17 for the first time. The children ran and shouted 18 when they played snow games. The parents of these small children also replied to the two 19 that Internet users asked most. The first was about the 20 of the trip. According to Mrs. Zhang, a kid’s parent, each child spent about 3,000 yuan buying some equipment (装备) to 21 the cold and the whole trip was expected to cost about 10,000 yuan. Besides, everyone cared about the safety of the “Little Tangerines”. Mrs. Zhang was not worried because the school often 22 such kinds of trips and it has rich experience. From online videos, we can see that these 11 “Little Tangerines” were 23 by three teachers all the way. And these small children were 24 on the Internet, and they were welcomed by uncles and aunts wherever they went. 15．A．white B．black C．brown D．orange 16．A．treated B．led C．required D．received 17．A．rain B．storm C．snow D．fog 18．A．quietly B．nervously C．excitedly D．sadly 19．A．questions B．decisions C．directions D．suggestions 20．A．cost B．time C．safety D．weather 21．A．shut B．beat C．look D．catch 22．A．refuses B．invites C．punishes D．organizes 23．A．put up B．put off C．looked up D．looked after 24．A．quick B．popular C．common D．tidy 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Enter to Become a BBC Young Reporter Young people aged from 11-18 are invited to send stories about “Me and My World” as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition. Here’s some information about it.The thing needed To take part, you don’t need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video.The prize for winners With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’S TV and radio channels and online.More information Visit our website at tinyurl. com/TWJ-BBCYoungreporter and send your story idea before June30. 25．Which of the following students can take part in the competition? A．Tom aged 8. B．Lucy aged 10. C．Ben aged 16. D．Amy aged 22. 26．If you want to go for the competition, you need to _______. A．write songs about “Me and My World” B．provide your story idea before June 30 C．prepare a finished report on your own D．read news reports on the BBC website 27．From which is the passage most probably taken? A．A storybook. B．A book review. C．A tour guide. D．A teenage magazine. B Horses are strong and beautiful animals. There are more than 250 different kinds of horses. Some are large and others are small. Horses are able to travel long distances while carrying a rider. They can also pull heavy loads (重载). Before cars, people used to use horses for travel and work. Today you don’t see horses nearly as often. But some people still keep horses and ride them. Not everyone is comfortable around horses. They are pretty big! You don’t have to be afraid of horses, but you should be careful around them. First, approach (靠近)a horse at the shoulder (肩膀) so it can see you. A horse’s eyes are on the sides of its head. Don’t approach a horse from behind. Also, never stand behind a horse. The horse can’t see you and may kick because it’s scared. When you want to ride a horse, a trainer can help you. First, he or she will clean the horse’s feet and shoes to remove any rocks. Next, the trainer brushes the horse so it isn’t dirty. Dirt under a saddle (马鞍) can make the horse uncomfortable. Next the trainer puts a blanket or pad on the horse’s back. Then he puts on the saddle, and the horse is ready to ride! 28．Which of the following actions is dangerous? A．Approach a horse at the shoulder. B．Approach a horse from behind. C．Never stand behind a horse. D．Never make horses scared. 29．According to the article, why should you be careful around horses? A．Because they are strong and pull heavy loads. B．Because they are large and travel long distances. C．Because they can kick or hurt you if they are scared. D．Because they make people around them scared. 30．According to the article, what can a trainer do to help you? A．Help you learn how to ride. B．Help the horse get to know you well. C．Help you clean the saddle. D．Help you get the horse ready to ride. C Pinocchio had a fever. The Fairy took a glass of water with medicine and said lovingly to Pinocchio, “Drink this, and you’ll be up and well.” Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said, “I’d rather die than drink that awful medicine.” At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin (棺材) on their shoulders. “What do you want?” asked Pinocchio. “We have come for you,” said the largest Rabbit. “Oh, Fairy, my Fairy,” the Pinocchio cried out. “Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don’t want to die!” And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed (吞下) the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had to leave. After that, the Fairy added, “Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robber last time.” “I had five gold pieces to give to my father, but on the way I met two robbers. They tied my neck with a rope and hung me to a tree,” said Pinocchio. “Where are the gold pieces now?” the Fairy asked. “I lost them,” answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer. “And where did you lose them?” “In the wood nearby.” At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches. “If you lost them in the nearby wood,” said the Fairy, “we’ll look for them and find them.” “Ah, now I remember,” replied Pinocchio, “I did not lose the gold pieces, but I swallowed them.” At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing. “Why do you laugh?” Pinocchio asked her, worried now at the sight of his growing nose. “I am laughing at your lies.” “How do you know I am lying?” “Lies, my boy, are known in a moment. There are two kinds of lies, lies with short legs and lies with long noses. Yours, just now, happen to have long noses.” (Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio) 31．How did the Fairy make Pinocchio drink medicine? A．By telling him with lovely words. B．By ordering him with no excuses. C．By explaining the usage of the medicine. D．By showing four rabbits with a coffin. 32．What’s the correct order according to the text? ① Pinocchio’s nose grew longer.                ② Pinocchio told lies to the Fairy. ③ The Fairy laughed at Pinocchio’s nose.        ④ The Fairy asked Pinocchio about the robbers. A．①②④③ B．②①③④ C．④②①③ D．④③①② 33．Which of the following words can best describe Pinocchio according to the text? A．Impolite and friendly. B．Smart and kind. C．Caring and understanding. D．Fearful and dishonest. D World Theatre Day, set up by the International Theatre Institute, is a day to raise global awareness of the art of theatre. It falls on March 27 each year. Theatre is a native (土著的) art form in China and plays an important role in spreading Chinese culture, showing traditional Chinese culture and aesthetics (美学). In recent years, many theatrical productions are trying to win the interest of young people by adding new ideas. Inspired by a Chinese classic novel, the folk-dance drama “A Dream of Red Mansions” became one of the top-selling productions of 2023, especially because of a scene where the character Jia Baoyu looks back at the Twelve Beauties, which turned out to be a hit. Behind the success of “A Dream of Red Mansions” lies a young team run by young directors, Li Xing and Li Chao, who took a special way by focusing on the female roles in the story and creatively connecting-their-lives with the life cycle of flowers. Traditional Chinese opera has also experienced a return in recent years, often showing amazing performances with strong artistic charm (魅力). A Yueju Opera named“New Dragon Gate Inn”, performed by Xiao Bai Hua, one of the most famous Yueju Opera groups from east China’s Zhejiang Province, is a famous example. These works, which have achieved great success, will pour more energy into traditional Chinese theatre. 34．Why is the World Theatre Day set up? A．To make a lot of money. B．To interest old people in the theatre. C．To interest young people in the theatre. D．To draw people’s attention to the theatre. 35．How many theatrical works are mentioned in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 36．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A．Theatre is an important part of Chinese culture. B．“A Dream of Red Mansions” sold well in 2023. C．Li Chao acted well in “A Dream of Red Mansions”. D．Xiao Bai Hua performed “New Dragon Gate Inn”. 37．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The World Theatre Day. B．The Chinese Folk-dance Drama. C．Chinese Theatre Is Coming Back. D．A Famous Yueju Opera Group. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．Our monitor is very confident and he is ready to (接受) a challenge. 39．As we all know, the Great Wall is one of the (奇迹) of the world. 40．We think (安全) education is very important. 41．It is very (有意义的) for me to join the Tree-planting Club. 42．21st Century is a (每周的) English newspaper which is popular among students. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．His parents decided to send him abroad for (far) education. 44．It’s (true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day in the future. 45．Simon played so well in the football match that we took (proud) in him. 46．Tom received a Lego toy on his (five) birthday and it was a big surprise for him. 47．I must be myself. No one’s situation is the same as . (I) 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Grandma gets used to a glass of milk before sleeping. (drink) 49．The fridge doesn’t work and it requires . (fix) 50．Going over what you’ve learned each day before you sleep can (help) strengthen your memory. 51．The railway (connect) Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau railway in the world. 52．What should we pay attention to (reduce) the pollution? 53．She the baby gently on the bed and covered him with a soft blanket. (lay) 54．Why not consider the Italian with a traditional Chinese meal? (serve) 55．I (mistake) for my twin sister when Amy first met us. 56．—Mom, could I play video games for a while? —Unless your homework (complete). 57．Over the past few years, more people (fall) in love with Hanfu. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。 As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles”. In modern society, travelling is a very common thing. Almost everyone can go on a trip at any time as long as they want to. However, it was not easy to travel far away in ancient times. Here are two famous people who travelled around China centuries ago and they got a lot from travelling. Xu Xiake, a geographer and writer in Ming Dynasty, spent more than 30 years on the road four hundred years ago. With his mother’s encouragement, he traveled around China. He met many difficulties on the road. But he never stopped travelling and writing. Xu Xiake was on the road all his life, and his travel notes covered as much as his knowledge. His 60000-word travel notes finally came out in 1776, about 135 years after his death. China Tourism Day is set on May 19th, the date when Xu started to write his book—The Travels of Xu Xiake. Marco Polo, a businessman born in 1254 in Italy, is known as a travel king in the west. In 1271, Marco Polo, with his father and uncle, started their journey to China. It took them four years. Along the way, they met difficulties such as bad weather, a shortage of food and water and so on. They reached Shangdu in Inner Mongolia in 1275. Kublai Khan gave them a warm welcome there and took them to Dadu. Marco Polo’s hard journey created one of the world’s first bestsellers The Travels of Marco Polo. Medieval (中世纪的) readers fell in love with it, for it let them get to know the rich culture of China and Middle Asia. 58．How long did Xu Xiake spend travelling? 59．Why is China Tourism Day set on May 19th? 60．Who did Marco Polo travel around China with? 61．What can we learn from The Travels of Marco Polo? 62．What similar qualities do Xu and Marco Polo have according to this passage? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．Everyone has ever received a gift. It may be a book, a card, a basketball or something else. What is the best gift that you have ever received? Please introduce the unique (独一无二的) story behind it. 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3.词数不少于100. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$