学易金卷：九年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（河南专用）

2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷 英语·参考答案 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．A 第二节 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B 第三节 16．six/6 17．well 18．caring 19．poor 20．inspiring 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．E 40．D 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 56．changed 57．Since 58．wider 59．have been built 60．conditions 61．progress 62．communication 63．returned 64．satisfied 65．improving 第二节 66．Whether 67．but 68．and 69．When 70．that 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．What book are you reading 72．Life was really difficult for her 73．Who introduced her story to you 74．How much time do you spend reading about inspiring people every week 75．Can you share the book with me later 六、书面表达（20分） 【参考范文】 My Changing Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, houses were old and roads were narrow. People’s living conditions were poor. Few people travelled far away. Now everything is different. Many new houses stand everywhere. Roads become wide. The environment is much greener. People can take buses or drive private cars. They communicate with relatives far away by smartphones. We have made great progress. I feel proud of my hometown and I look forward to its more wonderful future. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语9月学情自测卷（河南卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘 贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，41一55小题，每小题1分；21一40小题，每小题2分。) 1.[A][B][CJ 6.A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 21.[AJ[B][C][D] 2.[A][B][CJ 7.A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 22.[AJ[B][C][D] 3.IA1「B1「C1 8.[A][B][C] 13.IA1[B1[C1 23.[AJ[B][C][D] 4.[AJ[B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 24.[AJ[B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[AJ[B][C][D] 37.A1[B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][CJ[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A[B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.[AJ[B][C][D] 30.[AJ[B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][CJ[D] 46.A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 52.A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][CJ[D] 一、听力 第三节 请你用所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。 16 17. 18. 19 20 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66 67. 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 71. 72. 74. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) 央陪弟2贝（夹2贝） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where was Sue born? A．In a town. B．In a city. C．In a village. 2．What did Bill use to look like? A．He used to be tall. B．He used to be short. C．He wasn’t short. 3．What does the boy do for voluntary labour every weekend? A．do farm work B．clean the community C．plant trees 4．What quality does the girl admire most in Zhang Guimei? A．clever B．selfless C．humorous 5．What field did Tu Youyou make her great achievement in? A．medical research B．space science C．sports 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Which inspiring person are they talking about? A．Zhong Yang B．Yuan Longping C．Qian Xuesen 7．What did he devote himself to? A．protecting plant species B．developing hybrid rice C．space research 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What’s one change of the village? A．Roads are clean. B．There’s a new transport line. C．It’s disconnected from the city. 9．How do villagers make a living now? A．By running factories. B．By building transport lines. C．By running shops or working in factories. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What did Li Siguang study? A．Stars and planets. B．Plants and animals. C．Rocks and mountains. 11．What else did Li Siguang do besides studying? A．He built houses with his students. B．He sold old books to his students. C．He taught students and wrote books. 12．Why do people remember Li Siguang? A．For his rich life. B．For his travel stories. C．For his great work. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What is Peter’s report about? A．Life now and then. B．Pollution. C．Education. 14．Why is Linda worried? A．The pollution (污染) is heavy. B．The education is poor. C．The traffic is bad. 15．Who will the two speakers interview next? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Doctors. 第三节 请你用所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。短文读两遍。 Topic Ryan’s Well Project Birth place Canada Age to start the project 16 years old Initial goal Earn money for a 17 for poor kids Spirit hard‑working and 18 Influence Help many 19 places get clean water Comment An 20 teenager we should learn from .二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A Great Scientist Fighting Malaria Tu Youyou is a great Chinese scientist. She kept studying traditional medicine and did many difficult experiments. She never lost heart even when she failed many times. Finally, she discovered artemisinin to treat malaria, which saved millions of lives around the world. She won the Nobel Prize and made our nation truly proud. Her spirit encourages us to keep trying and value hard work. The Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping was a famous researcher. He spent almost his whole life working on hybrid rice. He worked in the fields every day, no matter how hot or cold it was. He cared little about money or fame. His only wish was to help more people stay away from hunger. He is called the Father of Hybrid Rice and sets a great example for all of us. ________________________ Marie Curie was a famous physicist and chemist. She loved science and spent most of her time in the lab. She was very patient and careful with her work. She made very important discoveries and won two Nobel Prizes. She believed that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. Her story still encourages young people to study science and dream big. 21．In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage? A．SPORTS. B．BUSINESS. C．TRAVEL. D．PEOPLE. 22．According to the first part, why could Tu Youyou succeed? A．Because she kept trying and never gave up. B．Because she had better luck than others. C．Because she learned a lot from famous stars. D．Because she only worked in good conditions. 23．What can we infer about Yuan Longping from the second part? A．He enjoyed staying in the lab every day. B．He hoped to solve the problem of hunger. C．He cared much about prizes and money. D．He gave up when facing bad weather. 24．The best heading for the third part would be ________. A．A Famous Chinese Scientist B．A Patient and Careful Researcher C．A Pioneer in Science with Two Nobel Prizes D．A Common Person Around Us 25．What do the three passages focus on? A．High-tech. B．Scientific research. C．Inspiring scientists. D．Business partners. B When talking about city development, we can feel time flies. Mr. Chen, 58, has lived in a southern city all his life. He shared his memory of city changes. “Thirty years ago, most people rode bikes. Few families owned telephones. If you wanted to talk to relatives in other cities, you wrote letters. Travelling to other provinces took several days by slow trains.” “Now everything is different. High‑speed railways connect almost all big cities. Smart phones are common for every family. Video calls let us see our family members at once. Shopping, paying bills and working can all be finished on the phone.”But Mr. Chen also points out some troubles. “More people come to the city, so traffic sometimes becomes heavy. Some old houses are pulled down. We lose some old memories.” “The world is changing. Change brings progress, but we should also keep our old culture. We cannot only run after speed,” he said. 26．How old is Mr. Chen? A．50. B．58. C．60. D．68. 27．Thirty years ago, people mainly communicated by ________. A．video call B．mobile phone C．letters D．We‑chat 28．What is the advantage of modern life according to the text? A．Heavy traffic in rush hours. B．Fast transport and convenient communication. C．Pulling down all old buildings. D．Fewer people living in cities. 29．What problem does Mr. Chen mention? A．People forget some old culture and memories. B．No new houses for local people. C．Nobody uses smart phones. D．Trains run much too fast. 30．What opinion does Mr. Chen hold? A．We should stop all changes. B．Progress is everything for cities. C．We need progress as well as old culture. D．Old houses must all be pulled down. C Social changes influence teenagers’ lives a lot. Your parents may tell you stories of their childhood. Compared with them, today’s teenagers live in a totally different world. In the past, children spent most free time playing outdoor games. They had few electronic products. Information came from books, newspapers and radio. They seldom traveled far away. Now teenagers live in the digital age. They get all kinds of information on the Internet. Online courses open new learning ways. They travel more with their parents. However, new troubles come along with these changes. Some teenagers spend too much time online. They spend less face‑to‑face time with family and neighbors. Change cannot be stopped. It brings both good and bad sides. As teenagers, we should enjoy the convenience that changes bring us. At the same time, we should learn to stay away from bad influences. We also need to value face‑to‑face communication with people around us. 31．What did kids mostly do in their free time in the old days? A．Play online games. B．Play outside. C．Take online courses. D．Watch short videos. 32．Which is the advantage for teenagers now? A．Getting much information online. B．Spending all day on the Internet. C．Less face‑to‑face talk. D．No outdoor activities. 33．What is one problem brought by changes? A．Teenagers cannot read books. B．Teenagers travel nowhere. C．Too much time spent on the Internet. D．No new ways for study. 34．What suggestion does the writer give teenagers? A．Refuse all new technology. B．Only use old ways of life. C．Enjoy convenience and avoid bad influences. D．Never talk to people face‑to‑face. 35．What is the best title of this passage? A．Teenagers in the changing world. B．Why teenagers love the Internet. C．The history of digital phones. D．How to stop social changes. D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Do you know any great scientists in Chinese history? Let me introduce one to you—Zhu Kezhen (竺可桢). Zhu Kezhen was a famous scientist in China. 36 He spent nearly 50 years studying the weather and climate (气候) in China. His work helped people understand the changing weather better. Zhu was born in 1890. 37 When he was young, he loved to watch the stars and the clouds. He always asked questions about nature and wanted to find out the answers. In 1913, he went to the United States to study. 38 Later, he returned to China and began his research work. Zhu believed that science should serve the people. 39 He used his knowledge to help farmers know when to plant crops (庄稼). He also made weather reports more useful for everyone. 40 He kept writing down his observations (观察) every day from the age of 28. He recorded more than 40 years of weather data (数据). His hard work and dedication (奉献) made him a great scientist that people still admire today. A．There he studied agriculture (农业) and later turned to meteorology (气象学). B．He worked hard all his life to make scientific discoveries. C．He was a pioneer in meteorology (气象学). D．Zhu had a habit of recording everything carefully. E．He wanted to use science to make people’s lives better. 3、 完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Earlier this year, exciting news arrived from Italy. Cai Gao, a famous Chinese 41 , was named the winner of the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration (插画). As the highest international 42 in children’s literature, this award is often called the “Little Nobel Prize.” It 43 Cai’s contribution (贡献) to the world of art. Born in Changsha in 1946, Cai Gao grew up with her grandmother’s stories and folk songs. These 44 became the “soul” of her works. Over her long career, she has created more than 40 books. Her work is famous for a perfect 45 of Chinese tradition and modern styles. The judges 46 her for her creativity and the “ 47 artistic ability” of her drawings. 48 she is the first Chinese illustrator who wins the prize, the 80-year-old artist remains humble (谦虚的). “This is not an award for one person,” she said. “ 49 , it belongs to a whole generation (代) of Chinese creators.” Instead of stopping to 50 , Cai is already focusing on her future work. She plans to develop new books for toddlers aged 0 to 3, which she describes as a 51 but necessary task. She also wants to create series that 52 childhood memories with folk traditions. Cai Gao’s success shows that Chinese stories can also be welcomed all over the world. By sticking to her roots and never 53 , she has set a great 54 for all of us. As she promised, she will continue to dedicate (致力于) her work to children and those who love her art 55 . 41．A．singer B．writer C．artist D．dancer 42．A．master B．instrument C．honor D．purpose 43．A．reminds B．realizes C．describes D．reflects 44．A．memories B．stories C．songs D．feelings 45．A．situation B．mixture C．condition D．description 46．A．punished B．praised C．provided D．thanked 47．A．excellent B．correct C．active D．complete 48．A．Because B．Although C．When D．Until 49．A．in disbelief B．in agreement C．in fact D．in time 50．A．draw B．celebrate C．relax D．paint 51．A．challenging B．important C．familiar D．painful 52．A．fill B．connect C．compare D．feed 53．A．making up B．using up C．hurrying up D．giving up 54．A．example B．goal C．chance D．record 55．A．quietly B．widely C．deeply D．softly 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 change; improve; since; progress; build; communication; return; condition; satisfy; wide My hometown has 56 a lot. 57 I was a little boy, I have seen all kinds of differences. In the past, streets were narrow. Now they become much 58 . Many new buildings 59 . People’s living 60 are getting better. We have made great 61 in transportation. High‑speed buses connect our town to big cities. Modern technology helps 62 . Many young people who worked in big cities have 63 home. They are 64 with the new life. I hope our hometown will keep 65 and become more beautiful. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Inspiring people are around us. 66 it’s a famous scientist or a common person, their stories can touch our hearts. My neighbor Mr. Li is a disabled man. He lost his arm in an accident, 67 he never stopped working. He runs a small repair shop to support his family 68 helps other disabled people learn skills. I often learn from his spirit. 69 I feel tired or want to give up, I think of him. His story tells us 70 nothing is impossible if we have a strong will. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Zhang Wei! You’re reading a book carefully. 71 ? B: I’m reading a book about Helen Keller. She’s my most admired person. A: Helen Keller? I’ve heard of her. She was blind and deaf, right? B: Yes. 72 , but she never gave up and learned to read and write. A: 73 ? B: My mother introduced her story to me when I was a kid. A: 74 ? B: I spend at least an hour every week reading about inspiring people like her. A: That’s wonderful! 75 ? B: Of course! I can share the book with you after I finish it. 六、书面表达（20分） 76．题目：My Changing Hometown 要点包含：①家乡过去的面貌；②现在发生的变化（居住、交通、环境、生活等至少两方面）；③你的感受与对家乡未来的期待。 写作要求： 1. 词数80—110； 2. 恰当使用现在完成时；语句通顺，逻辑连贯； 3. 不能出现真实人名、校名。 参考词汇： in the past在过去；take place发生；living conditions生活条件；make progress取得进步；look forward to期待 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷 英语·全解全析 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where was Sue born? A．In a town. B．In a city. C．In a village. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Where were you born,Sue? W: My mother tells me she was born in a big city but I was born in a small village. 2．What did Bill use to look like? A．He used to be tall. B．He used to be short. C．He wasn’t short. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Is that boy Bill? M: Yes, though he used to be short. 3．What does the boy do for voluntary labour every weekend? A．do farm work B．clean the community C．plant trees 【答案】B 【原文】M: I take part in voluntary labour every weekend. I help clean our community. W: That’s meaningful work. 4．What quality does the girl admire most in Zhang Guimei? A．clever B．selfless C．humorous 【答案】B 【原文】M: What do you think of Zhang Guimei? W: I admire her most for her selfless love for poor girls. 5．What field did Tu Youyou make her great achievement in? A．medical research B．space science C．sports 【答案】A 【原文】M: Tu Youyou is a great role‑model. W: Yes. She has achieved a lot in medical research. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Which inspiring person are they talking about? A．Zhong Yang B．Yuan Longping C．Qian Xuesen 7．What did he devote himself to? A．protecting plant species B．developing hybrid rice C．space research 【答案】6．A 7．A 【原文】W: Who is your favourite inspiring person? M: It’s Zhong Yang. He is a great botanist. W: Could you tell me more about him? M: He devoted many years to protecting plant species on the Qinghai‑Tibet Plateau. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What’s one change of the village? A．Roads are clean. B．There’s a new transport line. C．It’s disconnected from the city. 9．How do villagers make a living now? A．By running factories. B．By building transport lines. C．By running shops or working in factories. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】M: Hi, how has your grandma’s village changed recently? W: Roads are wide now, and a new transport line links it to the city. M: How do villagers make a living now? W: Many run shops or work in factories — no longer just farming. M: What’s the key to the village’s changes? W: New farming technology. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What did Li Siguang study? A．Stars and planets. B．Plants and animals. C．Rocks and mountains. 11．What else did Li Siguang do besides studying? A．He built houses with his students. B．He sold old books to his students. C．He taught students and wrote books. 12．Why do people remember Li Siguang? A．For his rich life. B．For his travel stories. C．For his great work. 【答案】10．C 11．C 12．C 【原文】Li Siguang was a great Chinese scientist. He loved studying the earth. When he was young, he wanted to learn more about our planet. He worked hard at that all his life. Li Siguang studied rocks and mountains. He traveled to many places to look at the land. He found important things about the earth’s structure. Li Siguang’s studies were very useful. His work helped people learn more about earthquakes. He also taught students and wrote books. People respected him for his hard work. He is a hero in many people’s hearts. We remember him for his great work. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What is Peter’s report about? A．Life now and then. B．Pollution. C．Education. 14．Why is Linda worried? A．The pollution (污染) is heavy. B．The education is poor. C．The traffic is bad. 15．Who will the two speakers interview next? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Doctors. 【答案】13．A 14．A 15．B 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. What are you doing? M: Hello, Linda. I am doing a report about life now and then. W: What are you going to write about? M: Life now is much better than it was in the past. But we are also facing a lot of problems. W: Yes, you are right. Children can get better education and people can receive better medical care. But I am worried because the pollution is so heavy that we can’t have healthy food to eat or fresh air to breathe. M: Actually, people are making great effort to fight against it. Oh, I still don’t have enough information about life in the past. W: Maybe you can ask the old people living in the community for help. M: Good idea. Would you like to join me? W: I’d love to. I will help you write the key points down. M: Thanks a lot! 第三节 请你用所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。短文读两遍。 Topic Ryan’s Well Project Birth place Canada Age to start the project 16 years old Initial goal Earn money for a 17 for poor kids Spirit hard‑working and 18 Influence Help many 19 places get clean water Comment An 20 teenager we should learn from 【答案】16．six/6 17．well 18．caring 19．poor 20．inspiring 【原文】    Ryan Hreljac comes from Canada. When he was six years old, he learned many African children had no clean water. He wanted to build a well for them. He did housework to raise money. Ryan is hard‑working and caring. His project becomes Ryan’s Well Project. It helps many poor places get clean fresh water. Ryan is really an inspiring teenager for us all. .二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A Great Scientist Fighting Malaria Tu Youyou is a great Chinese scientist. She kept studying traditional medicine and did many difficult experiments. She never lost heart even when she failed many times. Finally, she discovered artemisinin to treat malaria, which saved millions of lives around the world. She won the Nobel Prize and made our nation truly proud. Her spirit encourages us to keep trying and value hard work. The Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping was a famous researcher. He spent almost his whole life working on hybrid rice. He worked in the fields every day, no matter how hot or cold it was. He cared little about money or fame. His only wish was to help more people stay away from hunger. He is called the Father of Hybrid Rice and sets a great example for all of us. ________________________ Marie Curie was a famous physicist and chemist. She loved science and spent most of her time in the lab. She was very patient and careful with her work. She made very important discoveries and won two Nobel Prizes. She believed that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. Her story still encourages young people to study science and dream big. 21．In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage? A．SPORTS. B．BUSINESS. C．TRAVEL. D．PEOPLE. 22．According to the first part, why could Tu Youyou succeed? A．Because she kept trying and never gave up. B．Because she had better luck than others. C．Because she learned a lot from famous stars. D．Because she only worked in good conditions. 23．What can we infer about Yuan Longping from the second part? A．He enjoyed staying in the lab every day. B．He hoped to solve the problem of hunger. C．He cared much about prizes and money. D．He gave up when facing bad weather. 24．The best heading for the third part would be ________. A．A Famous Chinese Scientist B．A Patient and Careful Researcher C．A Pioneer in Science with Two Nobel Prizes D．A Common Person Around Us 25．What do the three passages focus on? A．High-tech. B．Scientific research. C．Inspiring scientists. D．Business partners. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了三位伟大的科学家，分别是屠呦呦、袁隆平、居里夫人，讲述了他们的科研经历、崇高精神以及取得的巨大成就，赞扬他们坚持不懈、潜心钻研、心怀他人的可贵品质，激励后人努力奋斗。 【详解】21．通读全文可知，文章介绍了屠呦呦、袁隆平和居里夫人三位著名科学家的生平事迹和精神品质，属于人物介绍类文章，因此最可能出现在杂志的“人物”版块。 22．根据第一部分中“She never lost heart even when she failed many times.”以及“Her spirit encourages us to keep trying...”可知，她成功的原因是坚持不懈，永不放弃。 23．根据第二部分中“His only wish was to help more people stay away from hunger.”可知，袁隆平希望解决饥饿问题。 24．根据第三部分中“Marie Curie was a famous physicist and chemist. ... She made very important discoveries and won two Nobel Prizes.”可知，第三部分介绍了居里夫人，文中提到她是著名的物理学家和化学家，且获得了两项诺贝尔奖，选项C“拥有两项诺贝尔奖的科学先锋”最能概括她的成就和地位，与前两个标题风格一致。 25．三篇短文分别介绍了三位科学家及其成就，且每段结尾都提到了他们的精神对后人的激励作用，因此，文章的重点是介绍这些具有激励作用的科学家。 B When talking about city development, we can feel time flies. Mr. Chen, 58, has lived in a southern city all his life. He shared his memory of city changes. “Thirty years ago, most people rode bikes. Few families owned telephones. If you wanted to talk to relatives in other cities, you wrote letters. Travelling to other provinces took several days by slow trains.” “Now everything is different. High‑speed railways connect almost all big cities. Smart phones are common for every family. Video calls let us see our family members at once. Shopping, paying bills and working can all be finished on the phone.”But Mr. Chen also points out some troubles. “More people come to the city, so traffic sometimes becomes heavy. Some old houses are pulled down. We lose some old memories.” “The world is changing. Change brings progress, but we should also keep our old culture. We cannot only run after speed,” he said. 26．How old is Mr. Chen? A．50. B．58. C．60. D．68. 27．Thirty years ago, people mainly communicated by ________. A．video call B．mobile phone C．letters D．We‑chat 28．What is the advantage of modern life according to the text? A．Heavy traffic in rush hours. B．Fast transport and convenient communication. C．Pulling down all old buildings. D．Fewer people living in cities. 29．What problem does Mr. Chen mention? A．People forget some old culture and memories. B．No new houses for local people. C．Nobody uses smart phones. D．Trains run much too fast. 30．What opinion does Mr. Chen hold? A．We should stop all changes. B．Progress is everything for cities. C．We need progress as well as old culture. D．Old houses must all be pulled down. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过58岁的陈先生对三十年前后城市变迁的回忆与对比，展现了现代交通和通讯带来的巨大进步，同时也指出了城市发展过程中伴随的交通拥堵和旧文化流失等问题，强调了在追求进步的同时也要保留传统文化的平衡观点。 【详解】26．根据第一段中的“Mr. Chen, 58, has lived in a southern city all his life.”可知，陈先生今年58岁。 27．根据第二段中的“If you wanted to talk to relatives in other cities, you wrote letters.”可知，三十年前人们主要靠写信来与外地的亲戚沟通。 28．根据第三段中的“High-speed railways connect almost all big cities.”以及“Smart phones are common... Video calls let us see our family members at once.”可知，现代生活的优势在于快捷的交通和便利的通讯。 29．根据第四段中的“We lose some old memories.”以及最后一段中的“but we should also keep our old culture.”可知，陈先生提到的问题是人们正在失去一些旧的文化与记忆。 30．根据最后一段中的“Change brings progress, but we should also keep our old culture. We cannot only run after speed”可知，陈先生的观点是：城市需要发展进步，但同时也需要保留旧有的文化。 C Social changes influence teenagers’ lives a lot. Your parents may tell you stories of their childhood. Compared with them, today’s teenagers live in a totally different world. In the past, children spent most free time playing outdoor games. They had few electronic products. Information came from books, newspapers and radio. They seldom traveled far away. Now teenagers live in the digital age. They get all kinds of information on the Internet. Online courses open new learning ways. They travel more with their parents. However, new troubles come along with these changes. Some teenagers spend too much time online. They spend less face‑to‑face time with family and neighbors. Change cannot be stopped. It brings both good and bad sides. As teenagers, we should enjoy the convenience that changes bring us. At the same time, we should learn to stay away from bad influences. We also need to value face‑to‑face communication with people around us. 31．What did kids mostly do in their free time in the old days? A．Play online games. B．Play outside. C．Take online courses. D．Watch short videos. 32．Which is the advantage for teenagers now? A．Getting much information online. B．Spending all day on the Internet. C．Less face‑to‑face talk. D．No outdoor activities. 33．What is one problem brought by changes? A．Teenagers cannot read books. B．Teenagers travel nowhere. C．Too much time spent on the Internet. D．No new ways for study. 34．What suggestion does the writer give teenagers? A．Refuse all new technology. B．Only use old ways of life. C．Enjoy convenience and avoid bad influences. D．Never talk to people face‑to‑face. 35．What is the best title of this passage? A．Teenagers in the changing world. B．Why teenagers love the Internet. C．The history of digital phones. D．How to stop social changes. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了社会变化对青少年生活的影响，对比了过去与现在，分析了利弊并给出建议。 【详解】31．根据第二段“In the past, children spent most free time playing outdoor games.”可知，过去的孩子空闲时间主要在户外玩耍。 32．根据第三段“They get all kinds of information on the Internet. ”可知，现在青少年可以在网上获取丰富的信息。 33．根据第三段“However, new troubles come along with these changes. Some teenagers spend too much time online.”可知，花太多时间上网是变化带来的问题之一。 34．根据最后一段“we should learn to stay away from bad influences. We also need to value face‑to‑face communication with people around us.”可知，作者建议享受便利并远离不良影响。 35．全文主要讲述了社会变化对青少年生活的影响，对比了过去与现在，分析了利弊并给出建议，选项A“变化世界中的青少年”最能概括文章主旨。 D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Do you know any great scientists in Chinese history? Let me introduce one to you—Zhu Kezhen (竺可桢). Zhu Kezhen was a famous scientist in China. 36 He spent nearly 50 years studying the weather and climate (气候) in China. His work helped people understand the changing weather better. Zhu was born in 1890. 37 When he was young, he loved to watch the stars and the clouds. He always asked questions about nature and wanted to find out the answers. In 1913, he went to the United States to study. 38 Later, he returned to China and began his research work. Zhu believed that science should serve the people. 39 He used his knowledge to help farmers know when to plant crops (庄稼). He also made weather reports more useful for everyone. 40 He kept writing down his observations (观察) every day from the age of 28. He recorded more than 40 years of weather data (数据). His hard work and dedication (奉献) made him a great scientist that people still admire today. A．There he studied agriculture (农业) and later turned to meteorology (气象学). B．He worked hard all his life to make scientific discoveries. C．He was a pioneer in meteorology (气象学). D．Zhu had a habit of recording everything carefully. E．He wanted to use science to make people’s lives better. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．E 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国著名科学家竺可桢的生平事迹与科学贡献。 【详解】36．空前提到他是著名科学家，空后提到他花了 50 年研究天气和气候。选项C“He was a pioneer in meteorology (气象学).”既承接了“科学家”的身份，又引出了后文对“气象”研究的具体描述，逻辑通顺。 37．本段主要讲述竺可桢的生平经历。空前提到出生年份，空后讲述年少时的兴趣。选项B“He worked hard all his life to make scientific discoveries.”是对他生平的整体概括，放在出生年份之后、具体经历之前，起到总领段落的作用。 38．空前提到“1913 年他去美国学习”，选项A “There he studied agriculture (农业) and later turned to meteorology (气象学).”中的“There”指代前文的“美国”，且内容“学习农业后转向气象学”符合留学经历的描述，与后文“回国开始研究工作”衔接自然。 39．空前提到“竺可桢认为科学应该服务人民”，选项E“He wanted to use science to make people’s lives better.”是对“服务人民”的具体阐释，且与空后“帮助农民”、“让天气报告更有用”的具体事例相呼应。 40．空后详细描写了他“每天写下观察记录”、“记录了 40 多年的天气数据”。选项D“Zhu had a habit of recording everything carefully.”是这段内容的主题句，概括了后文的具体行为。 3、 完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Earlier this year, exciting news arrived from Italy. Cai Gao, a famous Chinese 41 , was named the winner of the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration (插画). As the highest international 42 in children’s literature, this award is often called the “Little Nobel Prize.” It 43 Cai’s contribution (贡献) to the world of art. Born in Changsha in 1946, Cai Gao grew up with her grandmother’s stories and folk songs. These 44 became the “soul” of her works. Over her long career, she has created more than 40 books. Her work is famous for a perfect 45 of Chinese tradition and modern styles. The judges 46 her for her creativity and the “ 47 artistic ability” of her drawings. 48 she is the first Chinese illustrator who wins the prize, the 80-year-old artist remains humble (谦虚的). “This is not an award for one person,” she said. “ 49 , it belongs to a whole generation (代) of Chinese creators.” Instead of stopping to 50 , Cai is already focusing on her future work. She plans to develop new books for toddlers aged 0 to 3, which she describes as a 51 but necessary task. She also wants to create series that 52 childhood memories with folk traditions. Cai Gao’s success shows that Chinese stories can also be welcomed all over the world. By sticking to her roots and never 53 , she has set a great 54 for all of us. As she promised, she will continue to dedicate (致力于) her work to children and those who love her art 55 . 41．A．singer B．writer C．artist D．dancer 42．A．master B．instrument C．honor D．purpose 43．A．reminds B．realizes C．describes D．reflects 44．A．memories B．stories C．songs D．feelings 45．A．situation B．mixture C．condition D．description 46．A．punished B．praised C．provided D．thanked 47．A．excellent B．correct C．active D．complete 48．A．Because B．Although C．When D．Until 49．A．in disbelief B．in agreement C．in fact D．in time 50．A．draw B．celebrate C．relax D．paint 51．A．challenging B．important C．familiar D．painful 52．A．fill B．connect C．compare D．feed 53．A．making up B．using up C．hurrying up D．giving up 54．A．example B．goal C．chance D．record 55．A．quietly B．widely C．deeply D．softly 【答案】 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国艺术家蔡皋斩获2026年国际安徒生插画奖。文章结合她童年成长经历，介绍其创作特色，描写获奖后她依旧谦逊，不停歇地开展新创作，告诉我们坚守本土文化、永不放弃，中国故事可以收获世界的认可。 【详解】41．句意：蔡皋，中国著名艺术家，被授予2026年国际安徒生插画奖。 后文多次提到illustration插画、drawings绘画，紧扣艺术创作身份，artist意为“艺术家”符合语境；singer“歌手”，writer“作家”，dancer“舞者”，和插画创作的身份不匹配。因此填artist。 42．句意：作为儿童文学领域最高的国际荣誉，该奖项常被称作“小诺贝尔奖”。 后文“Little Nobel Prize”把该奖项类比诺贝尔奖，体现奖项的荣誉地位，honor意为“荣誉”符合语境；master“大师”，instrument“仪器”，purpose“目的”，不能用来描述奖项。因此填honor。 43．句意：它反映出蔡皋对艺术界做出的贡献。 此处it指代上文的安徒生插画大奖，这份奖项是对她艺术付出的体现，reflects意为“反映、体现”符合语境；reminds“提醒”，realizes“意识到”，describes“描述”，代入句子语义不通。因此填reflects。 44．句意：这些回忆成为了她作品的“灵魂”。 前文交代她小时候听祖母讲故事、听民歌长大，童年过往积淀成为创作源泉，memories意为“回忆”符合语境；stories“故事”，songs“歌曲”，feelings“感受”，无法完整概括童年成长的全部积淀。因此填memories。 45．句意：她的作品因中国传统与现代风格的完美融合而闻名。 后文出现“Chinese tradition and modern styles”，两种创作风格相互结合，mixture意为“融合、混合”符合语境；situation“情况”，condition“条件”，description“描述”，不符合表达风格交融的语境。因此填mixture。 46．句意：评委们称赞她富有创造力，以及画作出众的艺术功底。 上文写到她获得重磅国际大奖，评委给出高度正向评价，praised意为“赞扬、称赞”符合语境；punished“惩罚”，provided“提供”，thanked“感谢”，和获奖评价的语境不符。因此填praised。 47．句意：评委们称赞她富有创造力，以及画作出众的艺术功底。 结合上下文评委对她画作的高度认可，excellent意为“杰出的、优秀的”，用来夸赞绘画艺术能力；correct“正确的”，active“积极的”，complete“完整的”，不适合修饰艺术能力。因此填excellent。 48．句意：虽然她是第一位获得该奖的中国插画家，这位80岁的艺术家仍然保持谦虚。 后文“remains humble”和前文拿到至高奖项形成让步反差，Although意为“虽然”符合语境；Because“因为”表原因，When“当……时候”，Until“直到”，逻辑关系不匹配。因此填Although。 49．句意：“事实上，这个奖项属于整整一代中国创作者。”她说道。 前一句她说奖项不是属于自己一个人，本句进一步阐释她的观点，in fact意为“事实上”符合语境；in disbelief“难以置信”，in agreement“同意”，in time“及时”，不符合人物说话的语境。因此填in fact。 50．句意：她没有停下庆祝，而是已经把精力投入未来的创作。 刚拿到国际大奖，正常会进行庆祝，后文but转折讲她已经投入新工作，celebrate意为“庆祝”符合语境；draw“画画”，relax“放松”，paint“绘画”，和获奖之后的行为逻辑不符。因此填celebrate。 51．句意：她计划为0‑3岁幼儿创作新书，她形容这是一项有挑战性却很有必要的任务。 句中but构成转折，幼儿绘本创作难度大，但是十分有价值，challenging意为“有挑战性的”和后文necessary形成对照；important“重要的”，familiar“熟悉的”，painful“痛苦的”，无法构成but转折逻辑。因此填challenging。 52．句意：她也希望创作系列作品，把童年回忆和民俗传统联系起来。 前文讲到童年记忆是她创作灵魂，她希望把回忆和民俗传统二者结合，connect意为“联系”，搭配connect…with…，表示把回忆和传统相结合；fill“填满”，compare“对比”，feed“喂养”，不能契合该搭配与句意。因此填connect。 53．句意：坚守本心，永不放弃，她为我们所有人树立了榜样。 整篇文章讲述她长久坚持儿童艺术创作，never giving up对应这份持之以恒的精神，giving up意为“放弃”符合语境；making up“编造”，using up“用光”，hurrying up“快点”，语义和原文不符。因此填giving up。 54．句意：坚守本心，永不放弃，她为我们所有人树立了榜样。 set a great example是固定搭配，文章用蔡皋的事迹给读者启发，example意为“榜样”符合语境；goal“目标”，chance“机会”，record“记录”，不能构成该短语。因此填example。 55．句意：正如她承诺的那样，她会继续把作品奉献给孩子们以及深深喜爱她艺术的人们。 结合全文，很多读者发自内心敬重、喜爱她的绘本艺术，deeply意为“深深地”符合语境；quietly“安静地”，widely“广泛地”，softly“轻柔地”，无法体现人们发自内心的这份喜爱。因此填deeply。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 change; improve; since; progress; build; communication; return; condition; satisfy; wide My hometown has 56 a lot. 57 I was a little boy, I have seen all kinds of differences. In the past, streets were narrow. Now they become much 58 . Many new buildings 59 . People’s living 60 are getting better. We have made great 61 in transportation. High‑speed buses connect our town to big cities. Modern technology helps 62 . Many young people who worked in big cities have 63 home. They are 64 with the new life. I hope our hometown will keep 65 and become more beautiful. 【答案】 56．changed 57．Since 58．wider 59．have been built 60．conditions 61．progress 62．communication 63．returned 64．satisfied 65．improving 【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡近些年发生的巨大变化，街道、建筑、交通不断改善，外出年轻人返乡生活，作者期盼家乡未来发展得更加美好。 【详解】56．句意：我的家乡已经改变了很多。此处开篇点题家乡改变很多。动词change意为改变，根据助动词has可知句子为现在完成时，需用过去分词形式changed。 57．句意：自从我还是一个小男孩的时候，我就看见了各种各样的变化。小时候是时间状语，此处需要一个词引导时间状语从句，since意为“自从”，常搭配现在完成时，句首首字母大写。 58．句意：过去街道很窄，现在它们变得宽得多了。wide“宽的”，和前文narrow形成对比，much后面要加形容词比较级，比较级是wider。 59．句意：许多新楼房已经被建成。楼房应和建造搭配，楼房和build“建造”是被动关系，语境为现在完成时，现在完成时被动语态为have been+过去分词，build过去分词built，主语buildings为复数，故填have been built。 60．句意：人们的生活条件正变得越来越好。由越来越好可知，此处表达生活条件，living conditions是固定搭配，意为“生活条件”；condition表多方面条件时常用复数conditions。 61．句意：我们在交通方面取得了巨大进步。根据全文基调可知，交通应该得到改善，取得进步，make great progress为固定短语，意为“取得巨大进步”，progress是不可数名词，用原形。 62．句意：现代科技有助于交流。科技对交流沟通有帮助，help后可接名词作宾语，communication名词，意为 “交流、通讯”，符合语境。 63．句意：许多曾经在大城市工作的年轻人已经回到家乡。语境表达年轻人由大城市返回家乡，return意为“返回”，根据助动词have可知为现在完成时，动词return需用过去分词returned。 64．句意：他们对新生活感到满意。人们应对新生活感到满意，be satisfied with是固定搭配，意为“对……感到满意”，satisfy的形容词形式为satisfied。 65．句意：我希望我们的家乡会持续改善，变得更加美丽。家乡的情况会持续变好，keep doing sth.固定结构，表示“持续做某事”；improve意为“改善”，动名词形式为improving。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Inspiring people are around us. 66 it’s a famous scientist or a common person, their stories can touch our hearts. My neighbor Mr. Li is a disabled man. He lost his arm in an accident, 67 he never stopped working. He runs a small repair shop to support his family 68 helps other disabled people learn skills. I often learn from his spirit. 69 I feel tired or want to give up, I think of him. His story tells us 70 nothing is impossible if we have a strong will. 【答案】66．Whether 67．but 68．and 69．When 70．that 【导语】本文介绍了身边鼓舞人心的人，重点讲述了邻居李先生的故事。他虽在事故中失去了一只手臂，但从未停止工作，经营着一家维修店养家并帮助其他残疾人学习技能，激励了作者在遇到困难时坚持不懈。 【详解】66．句意：无论是一位著名的科学家还是一个普通人，他们的故事都能触动我们的心灵。表示“无论……还是……”，用Whether...or...引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Whether。 67．句意：他在一次事故中失去了一只手臂，但他从未停止工作。前后句是转折关系，“失去手臂”与“从未停止工作”形成对比，用连词but。 68．句意：他经营着一家小维修店来养家，并帮助其他残疾人学习技能。前后两个动作是并列关系(runs和helps)，用连词and连接。 69．句意：每当我感到疲倦或想要放弃时，我就会想起他。表示“每当……时候”，用连词When引导时间状语从句。 70．句意：他的故事告诉我们，如果我们有坚强的意志，没有什么是不可能的。“His story tells us”后接宾语从句，从句“nothing is impossible if we have a strong will”结构完整，不缺成分，所以填that。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Zhang Wei! You’re reading a book carefully. 71 ? B: I’m reading a book about Helen Keller. She’s my most admired person. A: Helen Keller? I’ve heard of her. She was blind and deaf, right? B: Yes. 72 , but she never gave up and learned to read and write. A: 73 ? B: My mother introduced her story to me when I was a kid. A: 74 ? B: I spend at least an hour every week reading about inspiring people like her. A: That’s wonderful! 75 ? B: Of course! I can share the book with you after I finish it. 【答案】71．What book are you reading 72．Life was really difficult for her 73．Who introduced her story to you 74．How much time do you spend reading about inspiring people every week 75．Can you share the book with me later 【导语】本文是一段对话。A和张伟围绕海伦・凯勒相关书籍展开交谈，聊到海伦的经历、张伟知晓她故事的缘由和阅读励志书籍的时长，最后张伟答应把书借给A。 【详解】71．根据答语“I’m reading a book about Helen Keller.”可知，A询问B正在读什么书，故填What book are you reading。 72．前文确认海伦凯勒又盲又聋，后文转折说她从不放弃还学会了读写，空处应表达她生活十分艰难，与后文“从不放弃”形成转折，故填Life was really difficult for her。 73．空后B回答“我小时候妈妈给我讲了她的故事”，空处是询问对方是通过谁了解到海伦・凯勒的，故填Who introduced her story to you。 74．空后B回答“我每周至少花一小时读像她这样的励志人物的相关内容”，说明A询问B花费多少时间阅读这类书籍，故填How much time do you spend reading about inspiring people every week。 75．根据答语“当然！我看完之后可以把这本书分享给你”可知，A请求B分享这本书，故填Can you share the book with me later。 六、书面表达（20分） 76．题目：My Changing Hometown 要点包含：①家乡过去的面貌；②现在发生的变化（居住、交通、环境、生活等至少两方面）；③你的感受与对家乡未来的期待。 写作要求： 1. 词数80—110； 2. 恰当使用现在完成时；语句通顺，逻辑连贯； 3. 不能出现真实人名、校名。 参考词汇： in the past在过去；take place发生；living conditions生活条件；make progress取得进步；look forward to期待 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Changing Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, houses were old and roads were narrow. People’s living conditions were poor. Few people travelled far away. Now everything is different. Many new houses stand everywhere. Roads become wide. The environment is much greener. People can take buses or drive private cars. They communicate with relatives far away by smartphones. We have made great progress. I feel proud of my hometown and I look forward to its more wonderful future. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：对比类记叙文，综合使用一般过去时、一般现在时和现在完成时 明确要点：家乡过去的面貌、现在发生的变化、个人感受与对家乡未来的期待 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称 注意事项：恰当使用现在完成时；不能出现真实人名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出家乡变化的话题，并简要叙述家乡过去的面貌 主体段：从至少两个方面描述家乡现在发生的变化 结尾段：抒发个人感受与对家乡未来的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家乡过去的面貌 房屋状况：houses were old/small old houses/houses were very simple等 道路状况：roads were narrow/narrow dirty roads/there were old roads等 生活状况：living conditions were poor/lived a poor life/lived a hard life等 要点二：现在发生的变化 房屋改善：new houses stand everywhere/new tall buildings/more parks等 道路改善：roads become wide/wide roads and new bridges are built/much more convenient等 环境改善：environment is much greener/trees and flowers are planted/sandstorms are rarely seen等 要点三：个人感受和对家乡未来的期待 情感表达：feel proud of my hometown/feel happy and grateful/I’m glad to see these changes等 未来展望：look forward to its more wonderful future/believe it will become even better/keep improving等 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 14 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Where were you born? Sue, my mother tells . me he was born in a big city, but I was born in a small village. Where were you born? Sue, my mother tells . me he was born in a big city, but I was born in a small village. Listen to the next question. Is that boy though? Yes, though he used to be short. Is that boy though? Yes, though he used to be short. Listen to the next question. I take part in voluntary labor every weekend. I help clean our community. That's . meaningful work. I take part in voluntary labor every weekend. I help clean our community. That's meaningful work. Listen to the next question. What do you think of Young we? May I admire her most for herself, less love for poor girls. What do you think of jan guy? May I admire her most for herself? Less love for poor girls. Listen to the next question . to you was a great role model. Yes, SHE has achieved a lot in medical research. Two uu was a great role . model. Yes, SHE has achieved a lot in medical research. Listen to the next question. who is your favorite inspiring person? It's jong yang. He is a great barnet. Could you tell me more about him? He devoted . many years to protecting plant species on the chin highly about plateful. Who is your favorite inspiring person? It's jong yang. He is a great botnet. Could you tell me more about him? He devoted . many years to protecting plant species on the chin highly about platow. Listen to the next question. Hi, how has your grandmother village change recently? Roads are wide now, and the new transport line links to the city. How do villagers make a living now? Many run shops are working factories no longer just farming. What's the key to the villages? Changes, new farming technology. Hi, how has your grandmother village change recently? Roads are wide now, and the new transport line links to the city. How do villagers make a living now? Many run shops are working factories, no longer just farming. What's the key to the . villages? Changes new farming technology. Listen to the next question. 李四光was a great chinese scientist。He loved studying the earth when he was Young. He wanted to learn more about our planet. He worked hard at that all his life. 李四光studied rocks and mountains。He traveled to many places to look at the land. He found important things about the earth's structure. This one studies were very useful. His work helped people learn more about earthquakes. He also taught students and roadblocks. People respected him for his hard work. He is a hero in many people's hearts will remember him for . his great work. 李四光was a great chinese scientist。He loved studying the earth when he was Young. He wanted to learn more about our planet. He worked hard at that all his life. The song studied rocks and mountains. He traveled to many places to look at the land. He found important things about the earth structure. The studies were very useful. His work helped people learn more about earthquakes. He also taught students and rote books. People respected him for his hard work. He is a hero in many people's hearts. We remember him for his great work. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Peter. What are you doing? Hello, Linda. I am doing a report about life now. And then . what are you going . to write about? Life now is much Better than I was in the past, but we are also facing a lot of problems. Yes, you are right. Children can get Better education and people can receive Better medical care. But I am worried because the pollution is so heavy that we can have healthy food to eat or fresh air to breathe. Actually, people are making great effort to fight against IT. Oh, I still don't have enough information about life in the past. Maybe you can ask the old people living in the community for help. Good idea. Would you like to join me? I'd love to. I will help you write . the key points down. down. Thanks a lot. Hi, Peter. What are you doing? Hello, Linda. I am doing a report about life now. And then what are you going to write about? Life now is much Better than I was in the past, but we are also facing a lot of problems. Yes, you are right. Children can get Better education and people can receive Better medical care. But I am worried because the pollution is so heavy that we can have healthy food to eat or fresh air to breathe. Actually, people are making great effort to fight against IT. Oh, I still don't have enough information about life in the past. Maybe you can ask the old people living in the community for help. Good idea. Would you like to join me? I'd love you. I will help you write the key point down. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next question. Ryan roja comes from canada. When he was six years old, he learned many african children had no clean water. He wanted to build a well for them. He did housework to raise money. Ryan is hardworking in caring. His project becomes ryan's well project. IT helps many poor places get clean fresh water. Ryan is really an inspiring teenager for us all. Ryan roja comes from canada. When he was six years old, he learned many african children had no clean water. He wanted to build a . well for them. He did housework to raise money. Ryan is hardworking . and caring. His project becomes ryan well project IT helps many poor places get clean fresh water. Ryan is really an inspiring teenager for us all. 听力部分到此结束。 : : 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷 英语 : : 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无 : 效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话 读两遍。 : 1.Where was Sue bomn? O A.In a town B.In a city C.In a village. 2.What did Bill use to look like? : A.He used to be tall. B.He used to be short. C.He wasn't short. .: : 3.What does the boy do for voluntary labour every weekend? : 浆 A.do farm work B.clean the community C.plant trees 4.What quality does the girl admire most in Zhang Guimei? A.clever B.selfless C.humorous .: 5.What field did Tu Youyou make her great achievement in? A.medical research B.space science C.sports 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 ☒ ! 案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.Which inspiring person are they talking about? 试题第1页（共10页) : 学科网·学易金卷做概德：就限？是鲁普 A.Zhong Yang B.Yuan Longping C.Qian Xuesen 7.What did he devote himself to? A.protecting plant species B.developing hybrid rice C.space research 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What's one change of the village? A.Roads are clean. B.There's a new transport line. C.It's disconnected from the city 9.How do villagers make a living now? A.By running factories. B.By building transport lines. C.By running shops or working in factories 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What did Li Siguang study? A.Stars and planets. B.Plants and animals. C.Rocks and mountains. 11.What else did Li Siguang do besides studying? A.He built houses with his students. B.He sold old books to his students. C.He taught students and wrote books. 12.Why do people remember Li Siguang? A.For his rich life. B.For his travel stories. C.For his great work. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What is Peter's report about? A.Life now and then. B.Pollution. C.Education. 14.Why is Linda worried? 试题第2页（共10页） 可学科网·学易金卷做好微：就限彩是鲁普 A.The pollution(污染)is heavy. B.The education is poor.C.The traffic is bad. 15.Who will the two speakers interview next? A.Children. B.Old people. C.Doctors. 第三节 请你用所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。短文读两遍。 Topic Ryan's Well Project Birth place Canada Age to start the project 16 years old Initial goal Earn money for a 17 for poor kids Spirit hard-working and 18 Influence Help many 19 places get clean water Comment An 20 teenager we should learn from 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 y A Great Scientist Fighting Malaria Tu Youyou is a great Chinese scientist.She kept studying traditional medicine and did many difficult experiments.She never lost heart even when she failed many times.Finally,she discovered artemisinin to treat malaria,which saved millions of lives around the world.She won the Nobel Prize and made our nation truly proud.Her spirit encourages us to keep trying and value hard work. 试题第3页（共10页） The Father of Hybrid Rice ..0 Yuan Longping was a famous researcher.He spent almost his whole life working on hybrid rice.He worked in the fields every day,no matter how hot or cold it was.He cared little about money or fame.His only wish was to help more people stay away from hunger.He is called the Father of Hybrid Rice and sets a great example for all of us. 卡 Marie Curie was a famous physicist and chemist.She loved science and spent most of : her time in the lab.She was very patient and careful with her work.She made very important 张 discoveries and won two Nobel Prizes.She believed that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.Her story still encourages young people to study science and dream big. 江 21.In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage? ..·. 游 游 A.SPORTS. B.BUSINESS. C.TRAVEL. D.PEOPLE. 烂 22.According to the first part,why could Tu Youyou succeed? A.Because she kept trying and never gave up. B.Because she had better luck than others. O : C.Because she learned a lot from famous stars. D.Because she only worked in good conditions. 23.What can we infer about Yuan Longping from the second part? A.He enjoyed staying in the lab every day. 成 : B.He hoped to solve the problem of hunger C.He cared much about prizes and money. 性 ·: : D.He gave up when facing bad weather. 0 O 24.The best heading for the third part would be A.A Famous Chinese Scientist B.A Patient and Careful Researcher 席 C.A Pioneer in Science with Two Nobel Prizes D.A Common Person Around Us 25.What do the three passages focus on? A.High-tech. B.Scientific research. C.Inspiring scientists. D.Business partners. 试题第4页（共10页） ·: : B 称 When talking about city development,we can feel time flies.Mr.Chen,58,has lived in a southern city all his life.He shared his memory of city changes. "Thirty years ago,most people rode bikes.Few families owned telephones.If you wanted to talk to relatives in other cities,you wrote letters.Travelling to other provinces took several days by slow trains." 0 "Now everything is different.High-speed railways connect almost all big cities.Smart phones are common for every family.Video calls let us see our family members at once.Shopping,paying bills and working can all be finished on the phone."But Mr.Chen also points out some troubles."More people come to the city,so traffic sometimes becomes heavy.Some old houses are pulled down.We lose some old memories." !: "The world is changing.Change brings progress,but we should also keep our old culture.We cannot only : : run after speed,"he said. : 26.How old is Mr.Chen? : O A.50 B.58. C.60. D.68. 武 27.Thirty years ago,people mainly communicated by A.video call B.mobile phone C.letters D.We-chat 28.What is the advantage of modern life according to the text? 浆 浆 A.Heavy traffic in rush hours. : B.Fast transport and convenient communication. C.Pulling down all old buildings. O D.Fewer people living in cities. : 29.What problem does Mr.Chen mention? : : A.People forget some old culture and memories 新 B.No new houses for local people. 区 C.Nobody uses smart phones. : D.Trains run much too fast. ! 30.What opinion does Mr.Chen hold? A.We should stop all changes. : 试题第5页（共10页） : : @学科网·学易金卷德好费：就限是普 B.Progress is everything for cities. C.We need progress as well as old culture. D.Old houses must all be pulled down. C Social changes influence teenagers'lives a lot.Your parents may tell you stories of their childhood. Compared with them,today's teenagers live in a totally different world. In the past,children spent most free time playing outdoor games.They had few electronic products. Information came from books,newspapers and radio.They seldom traveled far away. Now teenagers live in the digital age.They get all kinds of information on the Intemet.Online courses open new learning ways.They travel more with their parents.However,new troubles come along with these changes. Some teenagers spend too much time online.They spend less face-to-face time with family and neighbors. Change cannot be stopped.It brings both good and bad sides.As teenagers,we should enjoy the convenience that changes bring us.At the same time,we should learn to stay away from bad influences.We also need to value face-to-face communication with people around us. 31.What did kids mostly do in their free time in the old days? A.Play online games. B.Play outside. C.Take online courses. D.Watch short videos. 32.Which is the advantage for teenagers now? A.Getting much information online. B.Spending all day on the Internet. C.Less face-to-face talk D.No outdoor activities 33.What is one problem brought by changes? A.Teenagers cannot read books. B.Teenagers travel nowhere. C.Too much time spent on the Internet. D.No new ways for study. 34.What suggestion does the writer give teenagers? A.Refuse all new technology. B.Only use old ways of life. C.Enjoy convenience and avoid bad influences.D.Never talk to people face-to-face. 35.What is the best title of this passage? A.Teenagers in the changing world. B.Why teenagers love the Internet. 试题第6页（共10页） 可学科网·学易金卷做概微：就限彩是鲁誉 C.The history of digital phones. D.How to stop social changes. D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Do you know any great scientists in Chinese history?Let me introduce one to you-Zhu Kezhen () Zhu Kezhen was a famous scientist in China.36 He spent nearly 50 years studying the weather and climate (in China.His work helped people understand the changing weather better. Zhu was born in 1890.37 When he was young,he loved to watch the stars and the clouds.He always asked questions about nature and wanted to find out the answers.In 1913,he went to the United States to study.38 Later,he returned to China and began his research work. Zhu believed that science should serve the people.39 He used his knowledge to help farmers know when to plant crops ()He also made weather reports more useful for everyone 40 He kept writing down his observations (every day from the age of 28.He recorded more than 40 years of weather data )His hard work and dedication (made him a great scientist that people still admire today A.There he studied agriculture(农业)and later turned to meteorology(气象学). B.He worked hard all his life to make scientific discoveries C.He was a pioneer in meteorology(气象学) D.Zhu had a habit of recording everything carefully. E.He wanted to use science to make people's lives better. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Earlier this year,exciting news arrived from Italy.Cai Gao,a famous Chinese 41,was named the winner of the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration ()As the highest international 42 试题第7页（共10页） : in children's literature,this award is often called the"Little Nobel Prize."It 43 Cai's contribution( O to the world of art : Born in Changsha in 1946,Cai Gao grew up with her grandmother's stories and folk songs.These 44 : : became the"soul"ofher works.Over her long career,she has created more than 40 books.Her work is famous for : a perfect 45 of Chinese tradition and modern styles.The judges 46 her for her creativity and the“47 artistic ability”of her drawings.. 48 she is the first Chinese illustrator who wins the prize,the 80-year-old artist remains humble (谦虚的).“This is not an award for one person,”she said.“49,it belongs to a whole generation(代)of .0 Chinese creators."Instead of stopping to 50,Cai is already focusing on her future work.She plans to develop new books for toddlers aged 0 to 3,which she describes as a 51 but necessary task.She also wants to create series that 52 childhood memories with folk traditions. .: Cai Gao's success shows that Chinese stories can also be welcomed all over the world.By sticking to her 游 游 roots and never 53,she has set a great 54 for all of us.As she promised,she will continue to 烂 dedicate(致力于)her work to children and those who love her art 55 41.A.singer B.writer C.artist D.dancer 42.A.master B.instrument C.honor D.purpose : 43.A.reminds B.realizes C.describes D.reflects 44.A.memories B.stories C.songs D.feelings 45.A.situation B.mixture C.condition D.description E 46.A.punished B.praised C.provided D.thanked 47.A.excellent B.correct C.active D.complete 48.A.Because B.Although C.When D.Until :0 49.A.in disbelief B.in agreement C.in fact D.in time 50.A.draw B.celebrate C.relax D.paint .: 51.A.challenging B.important C.familiar D.painful : 52.A.fill B. connect C.compare D.feed 53.A.making up B.using up C.hurrying up D.giving up ·: : 54.A.example B.goal C.chance D.record 55.A.quietly B.widely C.deeply D.softly : : 试题第8页（共10页） 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 O 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限 : 用一次。 : change;improve;since;progress;build;communication;return;condition;satisfy;wide My hometown has 56 a lot. 57 I was a little boy,I have seen all kinds of differences. In the past,streets were narrow.Now they become much 58.Many new buildings 59 People's living 60are getting better.We have made great 61 in transportation.High-speed buses connect our town to big cities. : Modern technology helps 62.Many young people who worked in big cities have 63 home.They are 64 with the new life.I hope our hometown will keep 65 and become more beautiful. !: : : : 第二节 : O 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 岗 Inspiring people are around us. 66 it's a famous scientist or a common person,their stories can touch our hearts My neighbor Mr.Li is a disabled man.He lost his arm in an accident,67 he never stopped : working.He runs a small repair shop to support his family 68 helps other disabled people learn skills. I often learn from his spirit.69 I feel tired or want to give up,I think of him.His story tells us 70 nothing is impossible if we have a strong will. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) : : 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 新 区 A:Hi,Zhang Wei!You're reading a book carefully. 71 B:I'm reading a book about Helen Keller.She's my most admired person. : A:Helen Keller?I've heard of her.She was blind and deaf,right? B:Yes. 72 but she never gave up and learned to read and write. A 73 试题第9页（共10页） : : 可学科网·学易金卷做好德：就限彩是鲁滑 B:My mother introduced her story to me when I was a kid. A: 74 B:I spend at least an hour every week reading about inspiring people like her. A:That's wonderful! 75 B:Of course!I can share the book with you after I finish it. 六、书面表达(20分) 76.题目：My Changing Hometown 要点包含：①家乡过去的面貌；②现在发生的变化（居住、交通、环境、生活等至少两方面）：③你的感受 与对家乡未来的期待。 写作要求： 1.词数80一110： 2.恰当使用现在完成时；语句通顺，逻辑连贯： 3.不能出现真实人名、校名。 参考词汇： in the past在过去；take place发生；living conditions生活条件；make progress取得进步；look forward to期 待 试题第10页（共10页） 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where was Sue born? A．In a town. B．In a city. C．In a village. 2．What did Bill use to look like? A．He used to be tall. B．He used to be short. C．He wasn’t short. 3．What does the boy do for voluntary labour every weekend? A．do farm work B．clean the community C．plant trees 4．What quality does the girl admire most in Zhang Guimei? A．clever B．selfless C．humorous 5．What field did Tu Youyou make her great achievement in? A．medical research B．space science C．sports 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Which inspiring person are they talking about? A．Zhong Yang B．Yuan Longping C．Qian Xuesen 7．What did he devote himself to? A．protecting plant species B．developing hybrid rice C．space research 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What’s one change of the village? A．Roads are clean. B．There’s a new transport line. C．It’s disconnected from the city. 9．How do villagers make a living now? A．By running factories. B．By building transport lines. C．By running shops or working in factories. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What did Li Siguang study? A．Stars and planets. B．Plants and animals. C．Rocks and mountains. 11．What else did Li Siguang do besides studying? A．He built houses with his students. B．He sold old books to his students. C．He taught students and wrote books. 12．Why do people remember Li Siguang? A．For his rich life. B．For his travel stories. C．For his great work. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What is Peter’s report about? A．Life now and then. B．Pollution. C．Education. 14．Why is Linda worried? A．The pollution (污染) is heavy. B．The education is poor. C．The traffic is bad. 15．Who will the two speakers interview next? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Doctors. 第三节 请你用所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。短文读两遍。 Topic Ryan’s Well Project Birth place Canada Age to start the project 16 years old Initial goal Earn money for a 17 for poor kids Spirit hard‑working and 18 Influence Help many 19 places get clean water Comment An 20 teenager we should learn from .二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A Great Scientist Fighting Malaria Tu Youyou is a great Chinese scientist. She kept studying traditional medicine and did many difficult experiments. She never lost heart even when she failed many times. Finally, she discovered artemisinin to treat malaria, which saved millions of lives around the world. She won the Nobel Prize and made our nation truly proud. Her spirit encourages us to keep trying and value hard work. The Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping was a famous researcher. He spent almost his whole life working on hybrid rice. He worked in the fields every day, no matter how hot or cold it was. He cared little about money or fame. His only wish was to help more people stay away from hunger. He is called the Father of Hybrid Rice and sets a great example for all of us. ________________________ Marie Curie was a famous physicist and chemist. She loved science and spent most of her time in the lab. She was very patient and careful with her work. She made very important discoveries and won two Nobel Prizes. She believed that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. Her story still encourages young people to study science and dream big. 21．In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage? A．SPORTS. B．BUSINESS. C．TRAVEL. D．PEOPLE. 22．According to the first part, why could Tu Youyou succeed? A．Because she kept trying and never gave up. B．Because she had better luck than others. C．Because she learned a lot from famous stars. D．Because she only worked in good conditions. 23．What can we infer about Yuan Longping from the second part? A．He enjoyed staying in the lab every day. B．He hoped to solve the problem of hunger. C．He cared much about prizes and money. D．He gave up when facing bad weather. 24．The best heading for the third part would be ________. A．A Famous Chinese Scientist B．A Patient and Careful Researcher C．A Pioneer in Science with Two Nobel Prizes D．A Common Person Around Us 25．What do the three passages focus on? A．High-tech. B．Scientific research. C．Inspiring scientists. D．Business partners. B When talking about city development, we can feel time flies. Mr. Chen, 58, has lived in a southern city all his life. He shared his memory of city changes. “Thirty years ago, most people rode bikes. Few families owned telephones. If you wanted to talk to relatives in other cities, you wrote letters. Travelling to other provinces took several days by slow trains.” “Now everything is different. High‑speed railways connect almost all big cities. Smart phones are common for every family. Video calls let us see our family members at once. Shopping, paying bills and working can all be finished on the phone.”But Mr. Chen also points out some troubles. “More people come to the city, so traffic sometimes becomes heavy. Some old houses are pulled down. We lose some old memories.” “The world is changing. Change brings progress, but we should also keep our old culture. We cannot only run after speed,” he said. 26．How old is Mr. Chen? A．50. B．58. C．60. D．68. 27．Thirty years ago, people mainly communicated by ________. A．video call B．mobile phone C．letters D．We‑chat 28．What is the advantage of modern life according to the text? A．Heavy traffic in rush hours. B．Fast transport and convenient communication. C．Pulling down all old buildings. D．Fewer people living in cities. 29．What problem does Mr. Chen mention? A．People forget some old culture and memories. B．No new houses for local people. C．Nobody uses smart phones. D．Trains run much too fast. 30．What opinion does Mr. Chen hold? A．We should stop all changes. B．Progress is everything for cities. C．We need progress as well as old culture. D．Old houses must all be pulled down. C Social changes influence teenagers’ lives a lot. Your parents may tell you stories of their childhood. Compared with them, today’s teenagers live in a totally different world. In the past, children spent most free time playing outdoor games. They had few electronic products. Information came from books, newspapers and radio. They seldom traveled far away. Now teenagers live in the digital age. They get all kinds of information on the Internet. Online courses open new learning ways. They travel more with their parents. However, new troubles come along with these changes. Some teenagers spend too much time online. They spend less face‑to‑face time with family and neighbors. Change cannot be stopped. It brings both good and bad sides. As teenagers, we should enjoy the convenience that changes bring us. At the same time, we should learn to stay away from bad influences. We also need to value face‑to‑face communication with people around us. 31．What did kids mostly do in their free time in the old days? A．Play online games. B．Play outside. C．Take online courses. D．Watch short videos. 32．Which is the advantage for teenagers now? A．Getting much information online. B．Spending all day on the Internet. C．Less face‑to‑face talk. D．No outdoor activities. 33．What is one problem brought by changes? A．Teenagers cannot read books. B．Teenagers travel nowhere. C．Too much time spent on the Internet. D．No new ways for study. 34．What suggestion does the writer give teenagers? A．Refuse all new technology. B．Only use old ways of life. C．Enjoy convenience and avoid bad influences. D．Never talk to people face‑to‑face. 35．What is the best title of this passage? A．Teenagers in the changing world. B．Why teenagers love the Internet. C．The history of digital phones. D．How to stop social changes. D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Do you know any great scientists in Chinese history? Let me introduce one to you—Zhu Kezhen (竺可桢). Zhu Kezhen was a famous scientist in China. 36 He spent nearly 50 years studying the weather and climate (气候) in China. His work helped people understand the changing weather better. Zhu was born in 1890. 37 When he was young, he loved to watch the stars and the clouds. He always asked questions about nature and wanted to find out the answers. In 1913, he went to the United States to study. 38 Later, he returned to China and began his research work. Zhu believed that science should serve the people. 39 He used his knowledge to help farmers know when to plant crops (庄稼). He also made weather reports more useful for everyone. 40 He kept writing down his observations (观察) every day from the age of 28. He recorded more than 40 years of weather data (数据). His hard work and dedication (奉献) made him a great scientist that people still admire today. A．There he studied agriculture (农业) and later turned to meteorology (气象学). B．He worked hard all his life to make scientific discoveries. C．He was a pioneer in meteorology (气象学). D．Zhu had a habit of recording everything carefully. E．He wanted to use science to make people’s lives better. 3、 完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Earlier this year, exciting news arrived from Italy. Cai Gao, a famous Chinese 41 , was named the winner of the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration (插画). As the highest international 42 in children’s literature, this award is often called the “Little Nobel Prize.” It 43 Cai’s contribution (贡献) to the world of art. Born in Changsha in 1946, Cai Gao grew up with her grandmother’s stories and folk songs. These 44 became the “soul” of her works. Over her long career, she has created more than 40 books. Her work is famous for a perfect 45 of Chinese tradition and modern styles. The judges 46 her for her creativity and the “ 47 artistic ability” of her drawings. 48 she is the first Chinese illustrator who wins the prize, the 80-year-old artist remains humble (谦虚的). “This is not an award for one person,” she said. “ 49 , it belongs to a whole generation (代) of Chinese creators.” Instead of stopping to 50 , Cai is already focusing on her future work. She plans to develop new books for toddlers aged 0 to 3, which she describes as a 51 but necessary task. She also wants to create series that 52 childhood memories with folk traditions. Cai Gao’s success shows that Chinese stories can also be welcomed all over the world. By sticking to her roots and never 53 , she has set a great 54 for all of us. As she promised, she will continue to dedicate (致力于) her work to children and those who love her art 55 . 41．A．singer B．writer C．artist D．dancer 42．A．master B．instrument C．honor D．purpose 43．A．reminds B．realizes C．describes D．reflects 44．A．memories B．stories C．songs D．feelings 45．A．situation B．mixture C．condition D．description 46．A．punished B．praised C．provided D．thanked 47．A．excellent B．correct C．active D．complete 48．A．Because B．Although C．When D．Until 49．A．in disbelief B．in agreement C．in fact D．in time 50．A．draw B．celebrate C．relax D．paint 51．A．challenging B．important C．familiar D．painful 52．A．fill B．connect C．compare D．feed 53．A．making up B．using up C．hurrying up D．giving up 54．A．example B．goal C．chance D．record 55．A．quietly B．widely C．deeply D．softly 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 change; improve; since; progress; build; communication; return; condition; satisfy; wide My hometown has 56 a lot. 57 I was a little boy, I have seen all kinds of differences. In the past, streets were narrow. Now they become much 58 . Many new buildings 59 . People’s living 60 are getting better. We have made great 61 in transportation. High‑speed buses connect our town to big cities. Modern technology helps 62 . Many young people who worked in big cities have 63 home. They are 64 with the new life. I hope our hometown will keep 65 and become more beautiful. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Inspiring people are around us. 66 it’s a famous scientist or a common person, their stories can touch our hearts. My neighbor Mr. Li is a disabled man. He lost his arm in an accident, 67 he never stopped working. He runs a small repair shop to support his family 68 helps other disabled people learn skills. I often learn from his spirit. 69 I feel tired or want to give up, I think of him. His story tells us 70 nothing is impossible if we have a strong will. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Zhang Wei! You’re reading a book carefully. 71 ? B: I’m reading a book about Helen Keller. She’s my most admired person. A: Helen Keller? I’ve heard of her. She was blind and deaf, right? B: Yes. 72 , but she never gave up and learned to read and write. A: 73 ? B: My mother introduced her story to me when I was a kid. A: 74 ? B: I spend at least an hour every week reading about inspiring people like her. A: That’s wonderful! 75 ? B: Of course! I can share the book with you after I finish it. 六、书面表达（20分） 76．题目：My Changing Hometown 要点包含：①家乡过去的面貌；②现在发生的变化（居住、交通、环境、生活等至少两方面）；③你的感受与对家乡未来的期待。 写作要求： 1. 词数80—110； 2. 恰当使用现在完成时；语句通顺，逻辑连贯； 3. 不能出现真实人名、校名。 参考词汇： in the past在过去；take place发生；living conditions生活条件；make progress取得进步；look forward to期待 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语9月学情自测卷（河南卷） 英语答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴 处 准 考 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2,请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写， 字体工整。 4,请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上 作答无效。 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例 选萚题（请辑2站铅笔填涂） (1一20小题， 41一55小题，每小题1分；21一40小题， 每小题2分。) 1.IA1「B1「C1 6.A1[B1[C] 11.IA1「B1[c1 21.A1[B1「C1[D1 2.[A][B]IC 7.A]IB][CI 12.A][B][c] 22.IA1IB1「C1「D 3A [B] 8A][B][C 13.A1[B1「C 23.JA1「B1[C1 [D 14.A][B]IC 24.]IC]D 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B]IC] 15.[A][B][C] 25.A1「B1「C1「D11 26.[A1[B1[CI「D1 31.IA1[B1[C1[D1 36.A1「B1[C1[D1 41.JA1[B1C1[D 27.[A][B][C ( 32.A1[B1[C1[D1 37.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C] 28.[A][B][C] 33.[A][Bj[c] [D 38. D TA1IB1「C1 29. [D [D1 A][B1[C1 30. 39[A][B][C][D] 45A1B1c1 46.A1「B1 51.A1[B1[C1 47.A][B] [B1[C1 C [B B B B 一、 听力 第三节 请你用所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。 16 17. 18 19 20 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 清在条题审的睿题区域州作蓁，超甘色形进框限定区戴的渗案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63 64 65. 66. 67. 68 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 71. 72. 73. 74 75. 六、书面表达(20分) 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■