内容正文:
Unit 1单元基础过关训练
一、单项选择
1.—What’s your favourite ________?
—It’s the penguin.
A.animal B.food C.number D.plant
2.—Nina, let’s go to have a look at the wolves.
—No, I’m afraid of wolves. They’re ________.
A.clever B.funny C.big D.dangerous
3.—Do you like the story?
—Yes. I think it is very ________ and makes me laugh (大笑) a lot.
A.clean B.true C.funny D.new
4.I don’t want to leave my cat alone (独自) at home because I ________ it very much.
A.take after B.care about C.look after D.take care
5.The monkey is ________. It can draw pictures.
A.bad B.boring C.clever D.terrible
6.People think that ________ are the most cunning (狡猾的) animals.
A.wolves B.elephants C.foxes D.eagles
7.Thanks for helping me. Good _________ to you.
A.part B.way C.idea D.luck
8.In China, people think the number “8” is the _______ of good luck.
A.place B.picture C.story D.symbol
9.Tom is afraid of tigers, because they are _______.
A.quiet B.amazing C.interesting D.scary
10.The baby cat is too little. It needs a lot of ________.
A.food B.bags C.look D.care
11.Mike doesn’t like that storybook ________ there’re too many new words in it.
A.so B.because C.when D.before
12.—Don’t ________ trees, or animals will lose their homes.
—I know it!
A.play with B.think of C.listen to D.cut down
13.—Do you like dogs?
—Sure. Dogs are ________ to people. They are our friends.
A.sorry B.terrible C.friendly D.new
14.Alice is a ________ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.
A.shy B.strict C.healthy D.friendly
15.—Why do you like dogs?
— ______ they are friendly.
A.So B.Because C.But D.And
二、完形填空
Do you like animals? I like animals very much. I 16 they are our good friends.
And I like going to the zoo to see animals with my mother. This is a beautiful zoo. At the gate (大门), we can 17 the words: “Welcome to Beijing Zoo”. At the 18 , there are many kinds of animals, such as kangaroos, bears, monkeys and many other animals. First, we go to see some 19 . I know monkeys like eating fruits such as bananas, apples 20 watermelons. They are my favourite animals, because they are very 21 . They look so lovely when they eat bananas. They’re also the favourite of many people. The guide tells us they are 22 South Africa. Then I go to see the elephants. Elephants have long and big noses. I see one from Asia. It is drinking water with its big nose. It likes water best, and it has a very 23 body. Also, it eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesn’t eat meat. 24 ! What is that under the tree? It’s a bear. It is a large black bear. It’s sleeping! I 25 all the animals there.
What a good trip! I want to go there again.
16.A.forget B.guess C.think D.learn
17.A.see B.look C.say D.watch
18.A.park B.zoo C.market D.library
19.A.tigers B.monkeys C.lions D.giraffes
20.A.as B.but C.so D.and
21.A.dangerous B.cute C.healthy D.loyal
22.A.from B.to C.for D.in
23.A.tiny B.new C.strong D.old
24.A.Speak B.Read C.Listen D.Look
25.A.wash B.save C.like D.get
三、阅读理解
Do you know that not only the fish but also some other animals live in the sea? For example, a whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other.
Many other animals live near the sea. Seals (海豹) and sea otters (海獭) love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and sea otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.
26.The blue whales live in the sea. They breathe air as ________ do.
A.dolphins B.fish C.crocodiles D.sea plants
27.What food do seals and sea otters like eating?
A.Meat. B.Fruits. C.Leaves. D.Fish and sea plants.
28.Seals and sea otters can keep themselves warm because ________.
A.they are big animals
B.they like playing in the sea
C.they have thick fur
D.they eat enough food every day
29.Which of the sentences below is NOT true?
A.The whale can swim in the sea like a fish.
B.The whale can breathe in the sea like a fish.
C.Both whales and dolphins are sea animals.
D.Seals and sea otters like living near the sea.
30.Where can we probably read the text?
A.In a history book. B.In a science book.
C.In a storybook. D.In a joke book.
Yu Xiaopeng works at a nature reserve (自然保护区) in Yancheng, Jiangsu. His work is domesticating (驯养) the milu deer.
Each morning, Yu gets up early and w walks around with a notebook. He feeds the milu deer and writes down how much water and food they have for each day. He looks after them well to make sure they are healthy. For Yu, the milu deer are like his children.
Yu knows the milu deer well. He can tell where they like to go and what they love to eat. Yu thinks there could be more visitors. “They can get close to the cute animals and learn more about them,” Yu said. “It can also help protect the milu deer.”
The milu deer are a symbol of good luck in China. But they got into great danger in the 1980s because there were not many of them at that time. In 1986, the reserve welcomed 39 milu deer from the UK. Thanks to people like Yu, there are over 8,000 milu deer in it now. Yu wants to keep doing the job and ask more people to protect the milu deer.
31.From Paragraph 2, we know that ________.
A.Yu loves the milu deer very much
B.Yu feeds the milu deer all day long
C.the milu deer are not very lovely
D.the milu deer always follow Yu Xiaopeng
32.In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “protect” means ________ in Chinese.
A.伤害 B.保护 C.抗议 D.制造
33.Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?
A.Yu Xiaopeng is a teacher at a nature reserve.
B.Visitors can’t get close to the milu deer at the reserve.
C.Yu Xiaopeng doesn’t enjoy his work C of domesticating the milu deer.
D.In 1986, the reserve welcomed 39 milu deer from the UK.
34.In Paragraph 4, the underlined sentences mainly show us ________.
A.the kinds of animals in the UK
B.the happy life of the milu deer
C.the love for the milu deer from visitors
D.the hard work of people like Yu at the reserve
Most people don’t know about blobfish (水滴鱼). They’re the world’s ugliest fish.
Blobfish live in the sea near Australia and New Zealand. For most of time, they stay in the water between 600 to 1,200 metres deep. When some little fish swim past them, they try to catch them for food. They can grow to 30 cm long. They have very large heads, small bodies and thin tails. They look like a large jelly (果冻). So they get their name.
People don’t eat blobfish, because they are not good for people to eat. But fishermen kill thousands of them each year when they catch other fish in the sea. Scientists are worried that this will put the blobfish on the list of animals in danger.
35.What are blobfish like?
A.Friendly. B.Ugly. C.Harmful. D.Dangerous.
36.Why do blobfish get their name?
A.Because of their looks. B.Because of their colours.
C.Because of their living habits. D.Because of their food.
37.Why do scientists worry about blobfish?
A.Because other fish like to catch blobfish.
B.Because they only live in the sea near Australia.
C.Because fishermen catch blobfish for food.
D.Because each year thousands of blobfish are killed.
38.What do we know about blobfish?
A.Blobfish never eat small fish.
B.Blobfish will become pets.
C.Blobfish’s tails are fat.
D.Blobfish stay in the water between 600 to 1,200 metres deep for most of time.
四、单词拼写
39.They are (企鹅). They’re kind to us.
40.Look at that (鹰). It has two big wings.
41.We should (尊敬) our teachers and parents.
42.The meeting is very important. Everyone shouldn’t be (缺席).
43.I keep a dog at home. When I go out, it often (跟随) me.
44.He is a very (有礼貌的) young man. Many people like to be friends with him.
45.These American students are interested in Chinese (文化) and want to learn Chinese.
46.They are great (游泳者).
47.It’s wrong to (杀死) the wild animals.
48.Close your eyes and imagine (想象) you are in a (森林).
五、完成句子
49.The girl doesn’t like rock music because it’s too loud for her. (对画线部分提问)
the girl rock music?
50.My neighbor often helps me to look after my cats. (改为同义句)
My neighbor often helps me to my cats.
51.Lisa likes pop music. (改为一般疑问句)
Lisa pop music?
52.We like swimming. (改为否定句)
We swimming.
53.—Are the lions from Africa? (作肯定回答)
— , they .
六、补全对话
A: There are many new animals in the zoo. Do you know?
B: Oh? 54
A: Giraffes, elephants, pandas, tigers, wolves, foxes and penguins.
B: Let’s go and see them.
A: OK. 55
B: I want to see pandas first.
A: 56
B: Because they are very cute. 57
A: I like elephants.
B: 58
A: Because they are kind of interesting.
A.What are they?
B.Why do you want to see them first?
C.Do you like elephants?
D.Why do you like them?
E.What animals do you like?
F.What do you want to see first?
七、书面表达
59.假如你是李华,学校广播站正在举办“爱护动物”的主题征稿活动。请你根据下面提示,用英文写一篇题为“My favorite animals”的短文。
写作要点:
1.What animals do you like best?
2.Why do you like them?
3.What do you know about them?
要求:
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3.词数70左右。
My favorite animals
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《Unit 1单元基础过关训练--2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
D
C
B
C
C
D
D
D
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
D
C
D
B
C
A
B
B
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
C
D
C
A
D
C
B
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
答案
A
B
D
D
B
A
D
D
39.penguins
40.eagle
41.respect
42.absent
43.follows
44.polite
45.culture
46.swimmers
47.kill
48.forest
49. Why doesn’t like
50. take care of
51. Does like
52. don’t like
53. Yes are
54.A 55.F 56.B 57.E 58.D
59.例文
My favorite animals
There are many different kinds of animals. Let me tell you about my favorite animals.
My favorite animals are tigers. I like them best because they are very strong and kind of beautiful. Tigers are orange and black, and they look like big cats. They come from Asia. They like eating meat. They are good at swimming and they can run very fast.
Tigers are now in danger, so we must save them.
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