Unit1知识清单2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

u7 A 1. have a sore throat/ back/ leg 1.喉咙/背疼 have a headache/ stomachache/ toothache 头/胃/牙疼 2. have a flu/ fever/ (bad) cold/ 2.患流感/发烧/患(重)感冒/ cough/ nosebleed 咳嗽/流鼻血 3. lie down and rest 3.躺下休息 4. drink some hot tea with honey 4.喝些加蜂蜜的热茶 5. see a dentist/ doctor and get an X-ray 5.看牙医/医生并且拍X光片 6. take one’s temperature 6.量体温 7. put some medicine on the cut 7.在伤口上敷点药 8. take (a) breaks/ have a rest 8.休息 9. in the same way 9.用同一方式 10. cut/ hurt oneself 10.割伤自己/使自己受伤 1. What’s the matter/ the trouble ? /What’s wrong ? 1.怎么了? I have a stomachache. 我胃疼。 You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 你下次不应该吃这么多。 2. What’s the matter with Ben? 2.Ben怎么了? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. 他弄伤了自己。他背疼。 He should lie down and rest. 他应该躺下休息。 3. Do you have a fever? 3.你发烧吗? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t./I don’t know. 是的。/不。/我不知道。 4. Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. 4.他牙疼吗?是的。 He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. 他应该去看牙医并且拍个X光片子 5. What should she do? 5.她应该做什么? She should take her temperature. 她应该量量体温。 6. Should I put some medicine on it? 6.我应该在上面敷点药吗? Yes, you should./No, you shouldn’t. 是的。/不,不应该。 7. She talk too much yesterday and didn’t 7.她昨天说太多了并且没有 drink enough water. 喝足够的水。 8. It doesn’t sound like you have a fever. 8.听起来你不像发烧。 9. You need to take breaks away from the computer.9.你需要离开电脑休息一下。 10. I sat in the same way for too long without moving.10.我同一姿势不动坐了太久。 11. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, 11.如果你的头和背明天还疼, then go to a doctor. 那么就要去看医生了。 B. 11. put a bandage on it 11.在上面绑上绷带 12. run it under water 12.在水下冲洗 13. put your head back 13.把头向后仰 14. get hit on the head 14.头部受到撞击 15. have problem breathing 15.呼吸困难 16. be interested in mountain climbing 16.对爬山感兴趣 17. be used to sth./ doing sth. 17.习惯某事/做某事 be used to do 被用来做某事 used to do 过去常常做某事 use… to do… 用…去做… 18. almost lose (lost) one’s life many times 18.几乎多次失去生命 19. in a very dangerous situation/in great danger 19.处于非常危险的境地 20. do sth. by oneself 20.自己做某事 21. water run (ran) out/run out of water 21.水用光了/用光了水 22. the importance of sth./doing sth. 22.某事/做某事的重要性 23. be in control of one’s life 23.掌控生命 24. have the same spirit as sb. 24.具有和某人相同的精神 25. make a decision that could mean life or death 25.做出意味着生死的决定 26. feel like doing 26.愿意/想要做某事 27. take this medicine three times a day 27.这个药一天吃3次 12. He was not ready to die that day. 12.那天他不愿死去。 13. He used his knife to cut off half his right arm. 13.他用刀砍去了半截右臂。 14. With his left arm, he bandaged himself so 14.用左臂,他为自己进行了 that he would not lose too much blood. 包扎,这样他就不会失血太多。 15. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called 15.失去手臂之后,他写了一本 Between a Rock and a Hard Place. 名为《生死两难》的书。 16. I coughed all day yesterday and then 16.昨天我咳嗽了一天一夜。 the whole night. 17. It isn’t serious. 17.不严重。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$