内容正文:
Unit 3 The world of science
Period 3 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas分层练习
语言知识
一、(2025·高一课时练习)单词拼写
1. The computer allows you to personalize standard letters by adding a g__________to each one.
2. Not very long ago, it was also unthinkable that a virus would shut down nations and that safety nets would be proven so disastrously l____________in flexibility.
3. However , becoming a full-time, successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles that finally got him n_______________.
4. Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more f________, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills.
5. The e____________________________centers around how the featured artists, nurtured by the rich French culture, kept pushing forward the forefront of art.
二、(2025·高一课时练习)根据要求改写下面的句子
1.雨下得如此大以至于我们不禁在想要多久才能到那里。
_________________________________________________________________________________
2.他的作品在美洲、欧洲和亚洲许多美术馆展出。
_________________________________________________________________________________
1. 数以百计的粉丝涌到机场去迎接他们。
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. 这位老妇人小心地将信折好放进信封。
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. 数千人与警方发生冲突, 有数人在冲突中受伤。
_________________________________________________________________________________
三、(2025·高一课时练习)选词填空
Be fond of on the move get a load of make an impression on sing high praises for
Reach out for by the way look into be regarded as be known for
1. China and the rest of Asia are ________________________economically and technologically.
2. ___________, do you live with your parents or have a place of your own?
3. The government has set up a working party to ____________________________the problem of drug abuse.
4. This is the best chance to _____________top management , so prepare the right questions and be ready to engage.
5. In recent years, fast food rushes into China, and Chinese young people begin to ____________it.
6. When the teacher introduced our new classmate we all__________________the beautiful girl standing right beside her!
7. The Chinese_________________________the doctors and nurses fighting against COVID-19.
8. Employees should also extend their networks beyond their friends who think like them and ____________________people who are creative indifferent ways.
知识应用
四、(23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末)阅读理解
Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport”. Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take par realize the cruelty and destruction.
The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins(血管). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate(刺激)a desire to own a gun.
Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat Habitatloss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesn't seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved. Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.
Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of mortality can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human character, then perhaps we should encourage war.
28.According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because .
A.they have little knowledge of it.
B.it helps to build human character.
C.it is too costly to stop killing wildlife.
D.they want to keep wildlife under control.
29.The underlined word “agony” in the last paragraph probably means .
A.difficulty. B.tress. C.pain. D.sadness.
30.According to the text, the films children watch at school actually .
A.teach them how to deal with guns safely.
B.praise hunting as character building.
C.describe hunting as a physical exercise.
D.encourage them to have guns of their own.
31.By saying “perhaps we should encourage war”, the writer intends to tell us that .
A.Hunting to build human character makes no sense.
B.War in the best way to improve human character.
C.We are on the edge of war against gunners.
D.Protecting wildlife from gunners is extremely difficult.
五、(山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试)七选五
Keeping a schedule can help you manage your time and be productive. 16 With a few graffiti (涂鸦) in your planner or tabs on your screen, you can have an efficient plan for the day in no time. Keep reading to learn how to schedule your day and be as productive as possible.
17 Think about what you need to do today (or even for the whole week). Put every task or goal on a piece of paper or in a notes app on your phone. Now, you can see everything you need to do for the day in front of you.
Check your planner throughout the day. Make it a habit to check your planner every morning and night to stay on task and prepare for the day ahead. This way, you can always be on top of the game and know what’s to come—it’s a great way to stay motivated. Schedule alarms to remind you of certain tasks. 18
Adjust your schedule as needed. Although you should try sticking to your schedule as much as possible, things happen, and adjustments may be needed. Don’t hesitate to move flexible or low-priority items to other time periods. 19 You’re only human. Focus on high-priority or timely items, and worry about the rest later.
Reward yourself when you’ve completed your tasks. Who says you have to be strict all of the time? If you’ve completed all your tasks for the day, don’t hesitate to reward yourself. 20 It also gives you time to rest and recharge, especially after a busy day.
A.This way, you will not miss a thing.
B.Not everything has to get done in one day.
C.This positive boost is to keep you motivated.
D.Pick a planner to use that meets your daily needs.
E.Write down everything you need to accomplish for the day.
F.Thankfully, making and keeping a schedule isn’t hard to do.
G.Keeping some free space in your schedule can help you relax.
六、(23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末)完形填空
How do you pass the time during your subway commute(通勤)? Scrolling on your phone? Listening to music? Or just staring at the 1 ? Sabrina Bahsoon, a 22-year-old girl who now lives in London for her college education, turns the subway into her 2 .
Her self-shot videos of energetic dance routines 3 on London’s subways have quickly 4 TikTok, making her an overnight sensation(轰动). Her 5 has sparked a trend, inspiring others to be confident and do what they want regardless of what other people think of them.
6 in Malaysia, Bahsoon developed a confident character. While listening to some music, she felt like making a short TikTok video on the subway on one typical commuting night. But with no 7 willing to help her, she finished the short film dancing to a joyful song, alone and 8 .
Inspired by Bahsoon, many viewers soon left friendly 9 to praise her bravery and confidence. Some also shared their own “Tube Girl” 10 on social media. This concept has gradually become a(an) “ 11 ” about embracing self-confidence.
However, some described her behavior as “ 12 ”. But these “haters” do not 13 Bahsoon at all. 14 , she thinks it is quite normal for girls to enjoy and 15 themselves on their values. “Just be yourself, ” Bahsoon told BBC News.
1.A.sky B.friend C.floor D.news
2.A.challenge B.stage C.experiment D.solution
3.A.filmed B.shared C.admired D.supplied
4.A.given up B.taken over C.broken down D.come across
5.A.victory B.image C.wisdom D.influence
6.A.Raised B.Lost C.Promoted D.Spotted
7.A.viewer B.visitor C.passenger D.partner
8.A.confidently B.crazily C.effectively D.professionally
9.A.impressions B.opinions C.comments D.accounts
10.A.photos B.jokes C.clues D.videos
11.A.movement B.program C.task D.adventure
12.A.boring B.pleasing C.inspiring D.embarrassing
13.A.confuse B.destroy C.threaten D.bother
14.A.Otherwise B.Yet C.Rather D.Still
15.A.feed B.pride C.congratulate D.base
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Unit 3 The world of science
Period 3 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas分层练习
语言知识
一、(2025·高一课时练习)单词拼写
1. The computer allows you to personalize standard letters by adding a g__________to each one.
2. Not very long ago, it was also unthinkable that a virus would shut down nations and that safety nets would be proven so disastrously l____________in flexibility.
3. However , becoming a full-time, successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles that finally got him n_______________.
4. Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more f________, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills.
5. The e____________________________centers around how the featured artists, nurtured by the rich French culture, kept pushing forward the forefront of art.
答案:
1, greeting 2, lacking 3, noticed 4, frequently 5, exhibition
二、(2025·高一课时练习)根据要求改写下面的句子
1.雨下得如此大以至于我们不禁在想要多久才能到那里。
_________________________________________________________________________________
On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.
2.他的作品在美洲、欧洲和亚洲许多美术馆展出。
_________________________________________________________________________________
His work was exhibited in many galleries in America, Europe and Asia.
1. 数以百计的粉丝涌到机场去迎接他们。
_________________________________________________________________________________
Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them.
2. 这位老妇人小心地将信折好放进信封。
_________________________________________________________________________________
The old lady folded the letter carefully and put it in an envelope.
3. 数千人与警方发生冲突, 有数人在冲突中受伤。
_________________________________________________________________________________
Thousands of people battled with police and several were wounded.
三、(2025·高一课时练习)选词填空
Be fond of on the move get a load of make an impression on sing high praises for
Reach out for by the way look into be regarded as be known for
1. China and the rest of Asia are ________________________economically and technologically.
2. ___________, do you live with your parents or have a place of your own?
3. The government has set up a working party to ____________________________the problem of drug abuse.
4. This is the best chance to _____________top management , so prepare the right questions and be ready to engage.
5. In recent years, fast food rushes into China, and Chinese young people begin to ____________it.
6. When the teacher introduced our new classmate we all__________________the beautiful girl standing right beside her!
7. The Chinese_________________________the doctors and nurses fighting against COVID-19.
8. Employees should also extend their networks beyond their friends who think like them and ____________________people who are creative indifferent ways.
答案:1, on the move 2, By the way 3, look into 4, make an impression on
5, be fond of 6, get a load of 7, sing high praises for 8, reach out to
知识应用
四、(23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末)阅读理解
Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport”. Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take par realize the cruelty and destruction.
The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins(血管). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate(刺激)a desire to own a gun.
Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat Habitatloss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesn't seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved. Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.
Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of mortality can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human character, then perhaps we should encourage war.
28.According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because .
A.they have little knowledge of it.
B.it helps to build human character.
C.it is too costly to stop killing wildlife.
D.they want to keep wildlife under control.
29.The underlined word “agony” in the last paragraph probably means .
A.difficulty. B.tress. C.pain. D.sadness.
30.According to the text, the films children watch at school actually .
A.teach them how to deal with guns safely.
B.praise hunting as character building.
C.describe hunting as a physical exercise.
D.encourage them to have guns of their own.
31.By saying “perhaps we should encourage war”, the writer intends to tell us that .
A.Hunting to build human character makes no sense.
B.War in the best way to improve human character.
C.We are on the edge of war against gunners.
D.Protecting wildlife from gunners is extremely difficult.
【答案】28.A 29.C 30.D 31.A
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了,虽然人们认为打猎是错误的,但是持枪的人却在迅速增加;猎杀动物使得野生动物变得越来越少了,事实上动物和我们一样拥有在这个地球居住的权利。
28.细节理解题。由第三段中的“Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it.”(虽然大多数人不开枪,但他们似乎原谅为体育而射击,因为他们对这件事知之甚少或一无所知。),可知大多数人原谅为体育而开枪(即把打猎看成运动),所以似乎并不反对狩猎,是因为他们对这件事几乎一无所知。故选A项。
29.词义猜测题。由最后一段中的“The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of mortality can make nobody happy.”(枪手们喜欢描述他们的性格塑造,但我们知道,伤害动物,看着它经历死亡的agony,不会让任何人感到高兴。),结合“to wound an animal”和“watch it go through the agony of mortality”可知,伤害动物,动物要死亡,被伤害的将死的动物肯定很痛苦,agony在此处意为“pain(痛苦)”。故选C项。
30.细节理解题。由第二段中的“In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate(刺激)a desire to own a gun.”(在学校里,他们看的是电影,这些电影据说是为了教他们如何安全地处理武器,但实际上是为了激发他们拥有自己枪支的欲望。),可知孩子们在学校看的电影其实是激发他们拥有自己枪支的欲望,即鼓励他们拥有自己的枪。故选D项。
31.句意猜测题。由最后一段“Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of mortality can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human character, then perhaps we should encourage war.”(现在,是时候意识到动物和我们一样有生命权,拿枪射击无害美丽的生物,没有什么公平或正确的。枪手们喜欢描述他们的性格塑造,但我们知道,伤害动物,看着它经历死亡的痛苦,不会让任何人感到高兴。如果,正如你所相信的那样,携带枪支和杀人可以提高人类的性格,那么也许我们应该鼓励战争。),可知作者认为打猎是不公平或正确的,枪手们认为打猎能塑造人们的性格,但本质上看着动物痛苦地死去,没人会开心,所以作者并不认为打猎能塑造人们的性格,作者说的“也许我们应该鼓励战争”也是反话,就像没人会鼓励战争一样,作者认为打猎对性格塑造也是毫无意义的。故选A项。
五、(山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试)七选五
Keeping a schedule can help you manage your time and be productive. 16 With a few graffiti (涂鸦) in your planner or tabs on your screen, you can have an efficient plan for the day in no time. Keep reading to learn how to schedule your day and be as productive as possible.
17 Think about what you need to do today (or even for the whole week). Put every task or goal on a piece of paper or in a notes app on your phone. Now, you can see everything you need to do for the day in front of you.
Check your planner throughout the day. Make it a habit to check your planner every morning and night to stay on task and prepare for the day ahead. This way, you can always be on top of the game and know what’s to come—it’s a great way to stay motivated. Schedule alarms to remind you of certain tasks. 18
Adjust your schedule as needed. Although you should try sticking to your schedule as much as possible, things happen, and adjustments may be needed. Don’t hesitate to move flexible or low-priority items to other time periods. 19 You’re only human. Focus on high-priority or timely items, and worry about the rest later.
Reward yourself when you’ve completed your tasks. Who says you have to be strict all of the time? If you’ve completed all your tasks for the day, don’t hesitate to reward yourself. 20 It also gives you time to rest and recharge, especially after a busy day.
A.This way, you will not miss a thing.
B.Not everything has to get done in one day.
C.This positive boost is to keep you motivated.
D.Pick a planner to use that meets your daily needs.
E.Write down everything you need to accomplish for the day.
F.Thankfully, making and keeping a schedule isn’t hard to do.
G.Keeping some free space in your schedule can help you relax.
【答案】16.F 17.E 18.A 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了制定和保持时间表的方法。
16.上文“Keeping a schedule can help you manage your time and be productive.(制定时间表可以帮助你管理时间,提高效率)”说明制定时间表是有益处的,F项“幸运的是,制定和保持时间表并不难。”说明制定时间表并不困难,引出下文“With a few graffiti (涂鸦) in your planner or tabs on your screen, you can have an efficient plan for the day in no time.(只需在你的计划表或屏幕上的标签上涂鸦几句,你就可以很快为一天制定一个高效的计划)”说明制定时间表时可以使用的方法,F项符合题意。故选F。
17.下文“Think about what you need to do today (or even for the whole week). Put every task or goal on a piece of paper or in a notes app on your phone.(想想你今天(甚至整个星期)需要做什么。把每一项任务或目标都写在一张纸上或手机上的笔记应用程序中)”说明具体做法,将一天甚至一星期需要做的事情写下来,E项“写下你今天需要完成的所有事情。”引出下文内容,适合作为段落主题句。故选E。
18.上文“Check your planner throughout the day.(全天检查你的计划)”以及“This way, you can always be on top of the game and know what’s to come—it’s a great way to stay motivated. Schedule alarms to remind you of certain tasks.(这样,你就可以始终处于比赛的顶端,知道接下来会发生什么——这是保持动力的好方法。安排闹钟提醒您某些任务)”介绍具体做法,A项“这样,你就不会错过任何事情。”说明采取上文做法之后的良好结果,符合题意。故选A。
19.上文“Don’t hesitate to move flexible or low-priority items to other time periods.(不要犹豫,将灵活或低优先级的项目转移到其他时间段)”说明已经做好的时间表可以做出调整,B项“并非所有事情都必须在一天内完成。”解释上文做法的原因,符合题意。故选B。
20.上文“Reward yourself when you’ve completed your tasks.(完成任务后奖励自己)”以及“If you’ve completed all your tasks for the day, don’t hesitate to reward yourself.(如果你已经完成了一天的所有任务,不要犹豫,奖励自己)”说明完成任务之后,可以给自己奖励,C项中This positive boost指代上文提及的“奖励”,C项“这种积极的激励会让你保持动力。”承接上文,并与下文“It also gives you time to rest and recharge, especially after a busy day.(它还能让你有时间休息和充电,尤其是在忙碌了一天后)”构成并列关系,符合题意。故选C。
六、(23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末)完形填空
How do you pass the time during your subway commute(通勤)? Scrolling on your phone? Listening to music? Or just staring at the 1 ? Sabrina Bahsoon, a 22-year-old girl who now lives in London for her college education, turns the subway into her 2 .
Her self-shot videos of energetic dance routines 3 on London’s subways have quickly 4 TikTok, making her an overnight sensation(轰动). Her 5 has sparked a trend, inspiring others to be confident and do what they want regardless of what other people think of them.
6 in Malaysia, Bahsoon developed a confident character. While listening to some music, she felt like making a short TikTok video on the subway on one typical commuting night. But with no 7 willing to help her, she finished the short film dancing to a joyful song, alone and 8 .
Inspired by Bahsoon, many viewers soon left friendly 9 to praise her bravery and confidence. Some also shared their own “Tube Girl” 10 on social media. This concept has gradually become a(an) “ 11 ” about embracing self-confidence.
However, some described her behavior as “ 12 ”. But these “haters” do not 13 Bahsoon at all. 14 , she thinks it is quite normal for girls to enjoy and 15 themselves on their values. “Just be yourself, ” Bahsoon told BBC News.
1.A.sky B.friend C.floor D.news
2.A.challenge B.stage C.experiment D.solution
3.A.filmed B.shared C.admired D.supplied
4.A.given up B.taken over C.broken down D.come across
5.A.victory B.image C.wisdom D.influence
6.A.Raised B.Lost C.Promoted D.Spotted
7.A.viewer B.visitor C.passenger D.partner
8.A.confidently B.crazily C.effectively D.professionally
9.A.impressions B.opinions C.comments D.accounts
10.A.photos B.jokes C.clues D.videos
11.A.movement B.program C.task D.adventure
12.A.boring B.pleasing C.inspiring D.embarrassing
13.A.confuse B.destroy C.threaten D.bother
14.A.Otherwise B.Yet C.Rather D.Still
15.A.feed B.pride C.congratulate D.base
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了住在伦敦的女孩Sabrina Bahsoon独立在地铁中跳舞,完成短片拍摄,并上传到TikTok上的故事。她的举动引起了巨大的反响,激励更多人变得自信。
1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:还是只是盯着地面?A. sky天空;B. friend朋友;C. floor地面;D. news新闻。根据上文“How do you pass the time during your subway commute(通勤)?”可知,此处描述乘地铁的方式,除了刷手机,听音乐之外,还有人盯着地面。故选C项。
2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:22岁的女孩Sabrina Bahsoon现在住在伦敦上大学,她把地铁变成了自己的舞台。A. challenge挑战;B. stage舞台;C. experiment试验;D. solution解答。根据第三段“she finished the short film dancing to a joyful song”可知,Sabrina将地铁变成了自己的舞台,在上面跳舞。故选B项。
3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她在伦敦地铁上自拍的充满活力的舞蹈视频迅速占领了TikTok,使她一夜成名。A. filmed拍摄(电影);B. shared分享;C. admired欣赏,钦佩;D. supplied供应。根据上文“self-shot videos”可知,视频是被拍摄出来的,空处用过去分词作后置定语。故选A项。
4.考查动词短语辨析。句意:她在伦敦地铁上自拍的充满活力的舞蹈视频迅速占领了TikTok,使她一夜成名。A. given up放弃;B. taken over接管,占领;C. broken down出故障,分解;D. come across遇见。根据“making her an overnight sensation”可知,Sabrina的视频迅速占领了TikTok。故选B项。
5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的影响力引发了一种潮流,激励其他人自信,做自己想做的事,而不管别人怎么看他们。A. victory胜利;B. image图像,形象;C. wisdom智慧;D. influence影响。根据“inspiring others to be confident”及前文“making her an overnight sensation”可知,这里指Sabrina的跳舞视频影响巨大。故选D项。
6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在马来西亚长大的Bahsoon养成了自信的性格。A. Raised养育;B. Lost迷失,失去;C. Promoted提升;D. Spotted发现。根据“in Malaysia, Bahsoon developed a confident character.”可知,Sabrina在马来西亚被养育,养成了自信的性格。故选A项。
7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但由于没有乘客愿意帮助她,她独自一人,自信地随着欢快的歌曲跳舞,完成了短片。A. viewer观看者;B. visitor参观者;C. passenger乘客;D. partner伙伴。根据“she finished the short film dancing to a joyful song, alone”并结合前文“on the subway”可知,在地铁上的乘客没有人愿意帮助她拍摄。故选C项。
8.考查副词词义辨析。句意:但由于没有乘客愿意帮助她,她独自一人,自信地随着欢快的歌曲跳舞,完成了短片。A. confidently自信地;B. crazily疯狂地;C. effectively高效地;D. professionally职业地。根据上文“Bahsoon developed a confident character.”及下文“praise her bravery and confidence”可知,虽然是一个人跳舞,但是自信的性格,让Sabrina自信地跳舞拍摄。故选A项。
9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:受到Bahsoon的启发,许多观众很快就留下了友好的评论,称赞她的勇敢和自信。A. impressions印象;B. opinions观点;C. comments评论;D. accounts账户,叙述。根据上文“she felt like making a short TikTok video”可知,女孩将视频发布在社交媒体上,得到了很多评论。故选C项。
10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:一些人还在社交媒体上分享了自己的“地铁女孩”视频。A. photos照片;B. jokes玩笑;C. clues线索;D. videos视频。根据上文“she finished the short film dancing to a joyful song”及“their own “Tube Girl””可知,一些女孩也分享了视频。故选D项。
11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个概念已经逐渐成为一场关于拥抱自信的“运动”。A. movement运动;B. program节目;C. task任务;D. adventure冒险。根据上文“Some also shared their own “Tube Girl” ______ on social media.”可知,女孩们受到Sabrina的鼓励和启发,也发布了自己的视频,这逐渐成为了一项“运动”。故选A项。
12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,一些人认为她的行为“令人尴尬”。A. boring无聊的;B. pleasing令人满意的;C. inspiring鼓舞人心的;D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据下文“But these “haters””及前面的“However”可知,也有反对意见,觉得这样的舞蹈很尴尬。故选D项。
13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但这些“仇恨者”根本不会干扰Bahsoon。A. confuse使困惑;B. destroy毁坏;C. threaten威胁;D. bother打扰,干扰。根据下文“she thinks it is quite normal for girls to enjoy and ______ themselves on their values.”可知,这些否定的看法不会干扰Sabrina。故选D项。
14.考查副词词义辨析。句意:相反,她认为女孩喜欢并为自己的价值观感到自豪是很正常的。A. Otherwise否则;B. Yet还,仍;C. Rather相当,相反;D. Still仍然。根据上文“But these “haters” do not _____ Bahsoon at all.”并结合Sabrina自己的看法可知,空处表示引出相反的一面。故选C项。
15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:相反,她认为女孩喜欢并为自己的价值观感到自豪是很正常的。A. feed喂;B. pride为……而骄傲;C. congratulate祝贺;D. base以……为据点。根据“on their values”可知,女孩们享受自己的价值观并引以为豪,这很正常。故选B项。
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