Unit 1 Period 3 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas 分层练习- 【上好课】2024-2025学年高一英语同步精品课堂（外研版2019必修第三册）

Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Period 3 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas分层练习 语言知识 一、（2025·高一课时练习）单词拼写 1. They surrounded the yard with a ___________(篱笆） to keep wolves out. 2. When the children presented flowers to him, he was so excited that ___________(泪水）flowed from his eyes. 3. Workers in Spain will spend less time at their office. __________(此外），their pay won’t change at all. 4. Procrastinators(拖延症）like to find excuses to ____________(证明）their behavior. 5. To be frank, I prefer the former to the l_________, because I feel that it’s much more convenient and cheaper. 6. A fireman _______ （偶然）discovered the cause of the fire and took effective measures. 7. The professor found that the project had been finished by the students_________(独立地)． 8. We seem to be unable to r (解决) any of these problems. 9. We have no choice but to adapt our technology (策略)to this situation. 10. He is always finding ________ (过错)with me，which makes me very angry. 二、（2025·高一课时练习）单句语法填空 1. I work during my spare time, which gives me financial ____________(independent) 2. Apart ___________being intelligent, he is also warm-hearted, which earned him everyone’s respect in the team. 3. ________________(frank) speaking, I’m not surprised that Tim failed his driving test; he didn’t take it seriously at all. 4. Much to her ________(embarrass), she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing. 5. Despite ___________(know) it was impossible to finish the project in such a short time, he still wanted to have a try. 6. To my __________(embarrass)，I am always confusing Lucy with Lily. 7. This project involves a lot of 　　　　　　(complexity) technical problems.  8. The first 24 hours after the operation are the most 　　　　(criticize).  9. Americans value__________, even when they’re getting older. (depend) 10. As is known to all, traffic (signal) tell drivers and pedestrians when to stop and go. 三、（2025·高一课时练习）选词填空 calm down, take a breath, tell the truth, apologize to, protect...from..., help out, to what extent hide...from...., be filled with, tell a lie 1. You had better wear your coat to ________yourself ________the cold outside.  2. ___________do you agree with this statement? 3. He didn’t finish his homework last night so he _____________________, which made his teacher angry. 4. The couple made up their mind to _______the bad news __________their son that his grandma was slightly injured in a car accident. 5. To___________________,I’m very concerned about the final examination next week, for I haven’t made careful preparation. 6. If you keep a positive attitude, your life will happiness.   7. Hearing what Father had said, the crying child soon .   8. You must your parents for being so rude.   9. He is the person who me . 10. A swimmer can’t swim under water very long, because he must .   知识应用 四、（23-24高一上·浙江丽水·期末）阅读理解 Everywhere you go, it seems like people are using something to reduce the noise in their lives. They wear over-ear headphones on public transportation, during long flights, or in open-plan offices, or use colored earplugs (耳塞) at concerts. Silence is now big business, with the global market for noise-cancelling headphones bringing $13.1 billion in 2021. Experts predict that this figure will triple by 2031. While these market-based solutions are becoming popular, they raise a question: Are there physical and social effects to shutting out the world around us? Noise-cancelling technology was first developed in the 1950s to reduce cockpit noise for pilots. The headphones today use technology known as active noise control. However, too much of a good thing also has its downsides. Many studies have shown that constant earplug wearing, day and night, over just one week can lead to a condition known as tinnitus (耳鸣). “When you stop listening to outside sounds, your brain starts to turn up its ‘internal volume’ so that it can still pick up on things.” McAlpine says. “If you stop the sound going into your ears, it’s like messing with how your brain is supposed to work naturally.” When it comes to distraction (干扰), the type of noise may matter as much as volume. Moderate (适中的) background noise, around 70dB, has been found to advance performance on creative tasks, for example. “Some people can work really effectively in buzzy cafes and even airports, and yet they can’t focus in the same way in an office. Even if it isn’t as noisy,” McAlpine says. “Your brain in the office is automatically paying attention to all those other conversations — because they might be about something you need to know.” How, then, can we deal with all the loud distractions in our modern lives? An over-dependence on noise-cancelling technology is not necessarily the solution, says McAlpine. “We have given more control to outside sources over our sound environment compared to our visual environment,” he says. If people started wearing AR/VR goggles and living in their own virtual worlds instead of focusing on improving the physical environment, “And that’s problematic.” 5．What is the purpose of noise-cancelling headphones? A．To pick up the sounds. B．To reduce the rate of tinnitus. C．To improve performance on creative tasks. D．To create a sense of silence in noisy environments. 6．Which statement is TRUE according to the article? A．Wearing noise-cancelling headphones has no physical or social costs. B．Creative task performance can be improved by the moderate background noise. C．Noise-cancelling technology was first developed in the 1950s for concertgoers. D．The global market for noise-cancelling headphones is believed to drop by 2031. 7．What does the underlined word “buzzy” mean in the fourth paragraph? A．Lively. B．Advanced. C．Interesting. D．Quiet. 8．What attitude does McAlpine hold towards the over-dependence on the technology? A．Negative. B．Objective. C．Optimistic. D．Indifferent. 五、（山东省临沂市2023-2024高一下学期7月期末）七选五 At times we all wish that we knew what other people were thinking. Fortunately, people’s facial expressions, movements and positions can communicate a lot about what is going on in their minds. 12 , but Joe Navarro’s book What Everybody is Saying can help develop that ability. According to Navarro, establishing a baseline for how a person behaves is important. 13 . Most facial expressions and positions can mean several different things, so figure out when people use certain expressions. Recognizing this baseline can help you understand whether expressions and positions indicate a reaction to something you said or not. 14 . Even when people don’t lie directly, they sometimes try to hide their feelings. Whether you are communicating with people in business or in your personal life, recognizing these feelings can help you look out for their interests and your own. When people think of body language, the first thing that comes to mind is the facial expressions. Some people have become good at controlling their facial expressions to hide their emotions. When dealing with someone like that, look at the rest of their bodies, especially their feet and legs. 15 . However, if someone feels uncomfortable, they may point their feet away from the person they are speaking to. Nearness to other people is part of body language. People stand closer to people they like or feel comfortable with than to strangers or people they don’t like. 16 . Sitting or standing up straight can show that someone feels confident, while sitting with crossed arms indicates that they feel defensive or uncomfortable. Body language can communicate a lot about people’s thoughts and feelings, and thus, help you understand them. A．And position also matters B．Focusing on body language can be beneficial to us C．They tend to keep a distance from people they dislike. D．It can help to avoid misunderstanding their body language E．Many people tap their feet when they are-happy or excited F．Small changes in body language can help you recognize if someone is lying G．Understanding these messages hidden in people's body language can require many skills 六、（山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末）完形填空 A store employee went above the call of duty while on the clock, which has warmed hearts of the community of Brookhaven. Five-year-old William was born with a serious illness that 21 him from walking. As a result of his 22 , William had to use a wheelchair. In order for him to practice walking, his parents were determined to build parallel bars(双杠). So they visited a hardware store to 23 the PVC pipes(管). But the building materials weren’t the only things they got. Dave, an employee at the store, 24 met the family in the aisle(过道) with the PVC pipes. At first, he only 25   to do a few minor things for them, making a cut here and there. But things quickly 26 . On hearing what the pipes would be used for, Dave 27 and showed the family unexpected kindness. Instead of simply cutting the pipes, Dave spent half an hour 28 the parallel bars. When William tried out the bars, he got up from his wheelchair, 29 those bars and tried walking forward. His courageous smile 30 Dave. Seeing William 31 from his craftwork, Dave was filled with a sense of pride. The bars not only enabled William to practice walking forward and sideways but also helped him stand up. His parents were 32 of Dave’s providing 33 help for them. However, Dave made it clear that such a(n) 34 with the family was just as 35 to him as it was to them. “Just go the extra mile,” Dave said. “And it may pay you 100 times back.” 21．A．excused B．saved C．prevented D．protected 22．A．accident B．carelessness C．anxiety D．disability 23．A．put away B．hunt down C．take over D．pull out 24．A．originally B．obviously C．gradually D．actually 25．A．happened B．agreed C．intended D．promised 26．A．ended B．changed C．continued D．occurred 27．A．drew back B．gave way C．moved about D．stepped up 28．A．constructing B．replacing C．checking D．delivering 29．A．left B．pushed C．grabbed D．controlled 30．A．woke B．reminded C．surprised D．touched 31．A．recover B．free C．benefit D．learn 32．A．aware B．appreciative C．certain D．considerate 33．A．life-changing B．time-consuming C．risk-taking D．eye-catching 34．A．discussion B．partnership C．agreement D．encounter 35．A．hopeful B．meaningful C．attractive D．amusing 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Period 3 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas分层练习 语言知识 一、（2025·高一课时练习）单词拼写 1. They surrounded the yard with a ___________(篱笆） to keep wolves out. 2. When the children presented flowers to him, he was so excited that ___________(泪水）flowed from his eyes. 3. Workers in Spain will spend less time at their office. __________(此外），their pay won’t change at all. 4. Procrastinators(拖延症）like to find excuses to ____________(证明）their behavior. 5. To be frank, I prefer the former to the l_________, because I feel that it’s much more convenient and cheaper. 6. A fireman _______ （偶然）discovered the cause of the fire and took effective measures. 7. The professor found that the project had been finished by the students_________(独立地)． 8. We seem to be unable to r (解决) any of these problems. 9. We have no choice but to adapt our technology (策略)to this situation. 10. He is always finding ________ (过错)with me，which makes me very angry. 1.fence 2.tears 3.Moreover 4.justify 5.latter 6.accidentally 7.independently 8.resolve 9.strategy 10.fault 二、（2025·高一课时练习）单句语法填空 1. I work during my spare time, which gives me financial ____________(independent) 2. Apart ___________being intelligent, he is also warm-hearted, which earned him everyone’s respect in the team. 3. ________________(frank) speaking, I’m not surprised that Tim failed his driving test; he didn’t take it seriously at all. 4. Much to her ________(embarrass), she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing. 5. Despite ___________(know) it was impossible to finish the project in such a short time, he still wanted to have a try. 6. To my __________(embarrass)，I am always confusing Lucy with Lily. 7. This project involves a lot of 　　　　　　(complexity) technical problems.  8. The first 24 hours after the operation are the most 　　　　(criticize).  9. Americans value__________, even when they’re getting older. (depend) 10. As is known to all, traffic (signal) tell drivers and pedestrians when to stop and go. 1.independence 2. from 3. Frankly 4. embarrassment 5. knowing 6. embarrassment 7.complex 8.critical 9. independence 10.signals 三、（2025·高一课时练习）选词填空 calm down, take a breath, tell the truth, apologize to, protect...from..., help out, to what extent hide...from...., be filled with, tell a lie 1. You had better wear your coat to ________yourself ________the cold outside.  2. ___________do you agree with this statement? 3. He didn’t finish his homework last night so he _____________________, which made his teacher angry. 4. The couple made up their mind to _______the bad news __________their son that his grandma was slightly injured in a car accident. 5. To___________________,I’m very concerned about the final examination next week, for I haven’t made careful preparation. 6. If you keep a positive attitude, your life will happiness.   7. Hearing what Father had said, the crying child soon .   8. You must your parents for being so rude.   9. He is the person who me . 10. A swimmer can’t swim under water very long, because he must .   1. Protect...from... 2. To what extent 3. Told a lie 4. hide....from... 5. tell the truth 6. be filled with 7. calmed down 8. apologize to 9. helped out 10. take a breath 知识应用 四、（23-24高一上·浙江丽水·期末）阅读理解 Everywhere you go, it seems like people are using something to reduce the noise in their lives. They wear over-ear headphones on public transportation, during long flights, or in open-plan offices, or use colored earplugs (耳塞) at concerts. Silence is now big business, with the global market for noise-cancelling headphones bringing $13.1 billion in 2021. Experts predict that this figure will triple by 2031. While these market-based solutions are becoming popular, they raise a question: Are there physical and social effects to shutting out the world around us? Noise-cancelling technology was first developed in the 1950s to reduce cockpit noise for pilots. The headphones today use technology known as active noise control. However, too much of a good thing also has its downsides. Many studies have shown that constant earplug wearing, day and night, over just one week can lead to a condition known as tinnitus (耳鸣). “When you stop listening to outside sounds, your brain starts to turn up its ‘internal volume’ so that it can still pick up on things.” McAlpine says. “If you stop the sound going into your ears, it’s like messing with how your brain is supposed to work naturally.” When it comes to distraction (干扰), the type of noise may matter as much as volume. Moderate (适中的) background noise, around 70dB, has been found to advance performance on creative tasks, for example. “Some people can work really effectively in buzzy cafes and even airports, and yet they can’t focus in the same way in an office. Even if it isn’t as noisy,” McAlpine says. “Your brain in the office is automatically paying attention to all those other conversations — because they might be about something you need to know.” How, then, can we deal with all the loud distractions in our modern lives? An over-dependence on noise-cancelling technology is not necessarily the solution, says McAlpine. “We have given more control to outside sources over our sound environment compared to our visual environment,” he says. If people started wearing AR/VR goggles and living in their own virtual worlds instead of focusing on improving the physical environment, “And that’s problematic.” 5．What is the purpose of noise-cancelling headphones? A．To pick up the sounds. B．To reduce the rate of tinnitus. C．To improve performance on creative tasks. D．To create a sense of silence in noisy environments. 6．Which statement is TRUE according to the article? A．Wearing noise-cancelling headphones has no physical or social costs. B．Creative task performance can be improved by the moderate background noise. C．Noise-cancelling technology was first developed in the 1950s for concertgoers. D．The global market for noise-cancelling headphones is believed to drop by 2031. 7．What does the underlined word “buzzy” mean in the fourth paragraph? A．Lively. B．Advanced. C．Interesting. D．Quiet. 8．What attitude does McAlpine hold towards the over-dependence on the technology? A．Negative. B．Objective. C．Optimistic. D．Indifferent. 【答案】5．D 6．B 7．A 8．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了现代社会中噪音干扰的问题以及人们使用降噪技术的现象。文章指出，虽然降噪技术在市场上大受欢迎，但过度使用可能带来身体和社会方面的负面影响。 5．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Everywhere you go, it seems like people are using something to reduce the noise in their lives. They wear over-ear headphones on public transportation, during long flights, or in open-plan offices, or use colored earplugs (耳塞) at concerts.(无论你走到哪里，人们似乎都在用某种东西来减少生活中的噪音。他们在公共交通工具上、长途飞行中或在开放式办公室里戴着戴耳式耳机，或者在音乐会上使用彩色耳塞)”和第二段中“Noise-cancelling technology was first developed in the 1950s to reduce cockpit noise for pilots. The headphones today use technology known as active noise control.(降噪技术最早是在20世纪50年代发展起来的，目的是为飞行员减少驾驶舱的噪音。今天的耳机使用了一种被称为主动噪声控制的技术)”可推知，降噪耳机是用于减少生活中的噪音，在嘈杂的环境中创造一种安静的感觉。故选D项。 6．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Moderate (适中的) background noise, around 70dB, has been found to advance performance on creative tasks, for example.(例如，研究发现，适度的背景噪音(约70分贝)可以提高创造性任务的表现)”可知，适度的背景噪声可以提高创造性任务的表现，故“Creative task performance can be improved by the moderate background noise.”是正确表述。故选B项。 7．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“Some people can work really effectively in buzzy cafes and even airports, and yet they can’t focus in the same way in an office.(有些人可以在buzzy的咖啡馆甚至机场高效地工作，但他们却无法在办公室里保持同样的专注)”中“cafes(咖啡馆)”和常识可推知，咖啡馆是喧闹的，故buzzy与lively同义，意为“热闹的”。故选A项。 8．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“An over-dependence on noise-cancelling technology is not necessarily the solution, says McAlpine.(过度依赖降噪技术未必是解决问题的办法，麦卡尔平说)”可推知，McAlpine对过度依赖降噪技术持否定态度。故选A项。 五、（山东省临沂市2023-2024高一下学期7月期末）七选五 At times we all wish that we knew what other people were thinking. Fortunately, people’s facial expressions, movements and positions can communicate a lot about what is going on in their minds. 12 , but Joe Navarro’s book What Everybody is Saying can help develop that ability. According to Navarro, establishing a baseline for how a person behaves is important. 13 . Most facial expressions and positions can mean several different things, so figure out when people use certain expressions. Recognizing this baseline can help you understand whether expressions and positions indicate a reaction to something you said or not. 14 . Even when people don’t lie directly, they sometimes try to hide their feelings. Whether you are communicating with people in business or in your personal life, recognizing these feelings can help you look out for their interests and your own. When people think of body language, the first thing that comes to mind is the facial expressions. Some people have become good at controlling their facial expressions to hide their emotions. When dealing with someone like that, look at the rest of their bodies, especially their feet and legs. 15 . However, if someone feels uncomfortable, they may point their feet away from the person they are speaking to. Nearness to other people is part of body language. People stand closer to people they like or feel comfortable with than to strangers or people they don’t like. 16 . Sitting or standing up straight can show that someone feels confident, while sitting with crossed arms indicates that they feel defensive or uncomfortable. Body language can communicate a lot about people’s thoughts and feelings, and thus, help you understand them. A．And position also matters B．Focusing on body language can be beneficial to us C．They tend to keep a distance from people they dislike. D．It can help to avoid misunderstanding their body language E．Many people tap their feet when they are-happy or excited F．Small changes in body language can help you recognize if someone is lying G．Understanding these messages hidden in people's body language can require many skills 【答案】12．G 13．D 14．F 15．E 16．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些通过肢体语言了解别人想法的诀窍。 12．根据上文“At times we all wish that we knew what other people were thinking. Fortunately, people’s facial expressions, movements and positions can communicate a lot about what is going on in their minds. (有时我们都希望知道别人在想什么。幸运的是，人们的面部表情、动作和姿势可以很好地传达他们的想法。)”以及后文“but Joe Navarro’s book What Everybody is Saying can help develop that ability. ( 但乔·纳瓦罗的书《人人都在说什么》可以帮助培养这种能力。)”可知，后文与本句构成转折关系，推测本句是在说明理解肢体语言存在的困难。故G选项“理解隐藏在人们肢体语言中的信息需要很多技巧”符合语境，故选G。 13．根据上文“According to Navarro, establishing a baseline for how a person behaves is important. (根据纳瓦罗的说法，为一个人的行为建立一个底线是很重要的。)”可知，本句解释上文，说明为什么为一个人的行为建立一个底线是很重要。故D选项“这有助于避免误解他们的肢体语言”符合语境，故选D。 14．根据后文“Even when people don’t lie directly, they sometimes try to hide their feelings. Whether you are communicating with people in business or in your personal life, recognizing these feelings can help you look out for their interests and your own. (即使人们不直接撒谎，他们有时也会试图隐藏自己的感受。无论你是在工作中还是在个人生活中与人交流，认识到这些感觉可以帮助你找到他们和你自己的兴趣。)”可知，本段的主旨是可以通过肢体语言辨别对方是不是在撒谎。故F选项“肢体语言的微小变化可以帮助你识别某人是否在说谎”符合语境，故选F。 15．根据上文“When dealing with someone like that, look at the rest of their bodies, especially their feet and legs. (当和这样的人打交道时，看看他们身体的其他部分，尤其是他们的脚和腿。)”可知，上文提到某些人的情绪会反应在腿和脚上，故E选项“许多人在高兴或兴奋的时候会跺脚”符合语境，故选E。 16．根据上文“Nearness to other people is part of body language. People stand closer to people they like or feel comfortable with than to strangers or people they don’t like. (接近他人是肢体语言的一部分。与陌生人或不喜欢的人相比，人们站得更靠近他们喜欢的人或感觉舒服的人。)”以及后文“Sitting or standing up straight can show that someone feels confident, while sitting with crossed arms indicates that they feel defensive or uncomfortable. (坐直或站直可以表明某人感到自信，而双臂交叉坐着则表明他们感到防御或不舒服。)”可知，后文主要列举了一些可以体现情绪的姿势。故A选项“姿势也很重要”符合语境，故选A。 六、（山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末）完形填空 A store employee went above the call of duty while on the clock, which has warmed hearts of the community of Brookhaven. Five-year-old William was born with a serious illness that 21 him from walking. As a result of his 22 , William had to use a wheelchair. In order for him to practice walking, his parents were determined to build parallel bars(双杠). So they visited a hardware store to 23 the PVC pipes(管). But the building materials weren’t the only things they got. Dave, an employee at the store, 24 met the family in the aisle(过道) with the PVC pipes. At first, he only 25   to do a few minor things for them, making a cut here and there. But things quickly 26 . On hearing what the pipes would be used for, Dave 27 and showed the family unexpected kindness. Instead of simply cutting the pipes, Dave spent half an hour 28 the parallel bars. When William tried out the bars, he got up from his wheelchair, 29 those bars and tried walking forward. His courageous smile 30 Dave. Seeing William 31 from his craftwork, Dave was filled with a sense of pride. The bars not only enabled William to practice walking forward and sideways but also helped him stand up. His parents were 32 of Dave’s providing 33 help for them. However, Dave made it clear that such a(n) 34 with the family was just as 35 to him as it was to them. “Just go the extra mile,” Dave said. “And it may pay you 100 times back.” 21．A．excused B．saved C．prevented D．protected 22．A．accident B．carelessness C．anxiety D．disability 23．A．put away B．hunt down C．take over D．pull out 24．A．originally B．obviously C．gradually D．actually 25．A．happened B．agreed C．intended D．promised 26．A．ended B．changed C．continued D．occurred 27．A．drew back B．gave way C．moved about D．stepped up 28．A．constructing B．replacing C．checking D．delivering 29．A．left B．pushed C．grabbed D．controlled 30．A．woke B．reminded C．surprised D．touched 31．A．recover B．free C．benefit D．learn 32．A．aware B．appreciative C．certain D．considerate 33．A．life-changing B．time-consuming C．risk-taking D．eye-catching 34．A．discussion B．partnership C．agreement D．encounter 35．A．hopeful B．meaningful C．attractive D．amusing 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了戴夫是一家商店的员工，在工作中他善意地给残疾人威廉制作了栏杆，这让威廉能够站了起来，改变了一生。戴夫为自己的“多做一点”感到自豪，这是非常有意义的事情。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：五岁的威廉天生患有严重的疾病，无法行走。A. excused原谅；B. saved保存；C. prevented防止；D. protected保护。根据下文“was born with a serious illness”可知，威廉天生患有严重的疾病致使他无法行走。故选C项。 22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于残疾，威廉不得不使用轮椅。A. accident事故；B. carelessness粗心大意；C. anxiety焦虑；D. disability残疾。根据下文“had to use a wheelchair”可知，威廉不能走路，使用轮椅有残疾。故选D项。 23．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以他们去了一家五金店寻找PVC管。A. put away收起；B. hunt down追捕，找出来；C. take over接管；D. pull out退出。根据下文“But the building materials weren’t the only things they got”可知，PVC管不是他们要寻找的唯一的材料。此处指的是他的父母去寻找材料。故选B项。 24．考查副词词义辨析。句意：戴夫是这家商店的一名员工，最初是在过道上遇见了拿着PVC管道的这一家。A. originally起初地；B. obviously显然地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. actually事实上地。根据下文“At first, he only ___5___ to do a few minor things for them, making a cut here and there.”可知，这是戴夫第一次和这一家见面。故选A项。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，他只打算为他们做几件小事，为他们切割了几下PVC管。A. happened发生；B. agreed同意；C. intended打算；D. promised答应。根据下文“On hearing what the pipes would be used for, Dave ___7___ and showed the family unexpected kindness.”可知，戴夫最初打算只是帮助他们切割管子。故选C项。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但事情很快发生了变化。A. ended结束；B. changed改变；C. continued继续；D. occurred发生。根据上文“At first, he only ___5___ to do a few minor things for them, making a cut here and there”以及下文“On hearing what the pipes would be used for, Dave ___7___ and showed the family unexpected kindness”可知，戴夫原来的想法发生了改变。故选B项。 27．考查动词短语辨析。句意：听到这些管子的用途后，戴夫走上前，对这家人表现出意想不到的善意。A. drew back后退；B. gave way让路；C. moved about移动；D. stepped up增加，加快，站出来。根据下文“showed the family unexpected kindness”可知，戴夫听说了管子的用途之后，改变了最初的态度，走上前向着一家人表示出意想不到的友善。故选D项。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：戴夫没有简单地切割管道，而是花了半个小时建造了双杆。A. constructing建造；B. replacing替换；C. checking检查；D. delivering递送，发表。根据下文“the parallel bars”可知，戴夫花了半个小时建成了双杠。故选A项。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当威廉尝试栏杆时，他从轮椅上站起来，抓住那些栏杆，试着向前走。A. left离开；B. pushed推；C. grabbed抓住；D. controlled控制。根据上文“he got up from his wheelchair”以及常识可知身体有残疾，要站起来必须抓住栏杆。故选C项。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他勇敢的微笑感动了戴夫。A. woke醒；B. reminded提醒；C. surprised惊讶；D. touched触摸，感动。根据下文“Seeing William  ___11___  from his craftwork, Dave was filled with a sense of pride”可知，威廉能勇敢动站起来，戴夫深受感动。故选D项。 31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到威廉从他的手艺中受益，戴夫心中充满了自豪感。A. recover康复；B. free自由；C. benefit受益；D. learn学。根据上文“William tried out the bars, he got up from his wheelchair, ___9___ those bars and tried walking forward”可知，在双杠的帮助下，威廉能够站起来向前走，威廉是受益人。故选C项。 32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的父母很感激戴夫为他们提供了改变生活的帮助。A. aware. 意识到的；B. appreciative感谢的，欣赏的；C. certain当然的；D.  considerate考虑周到的。根据上文“William tried out the bars, he got up from his wheelchair, ___9___ those bars and tried walking forward”可知，威廉能够站起来，他的父母一定很感激戴夫。故选B项。 33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上题。A. life-changing改变生活的；B. time-consuming耗时的；C. risk-taking冒险的；D.  eye-catching引人注目的。根据上文“William tried out the bars, he got up from his wheelchair, ___9___ those bars and tried walking forward”可知，威廉能够站起来，这是改变一生的事情。故选A项。 34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，戴夫明确表示，与这一家人见面对他来说和对他们一样有意义。A. discussion讨论；B. partnership伙伴关系；C. agreement协议；D. encounter偶遇，遇见。根据前文“Dave, an employee at the store, ___4___ met the family in the aisle(过道) with the PVC pipes”可知，此处指的是和威廉一家的偶遇。故选D项。 35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上题。A. hopeful充满希望的；B. meaningful有意义的；C. attractive迷人的；D. amusing有趣的。根据前文“Seeing William ___11___ from his craftwork, Dave was filled with a sense of pride.”可知，戴夫这样做他觉得是值得的，是有意义的。故选B项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$