七年级英语下学期第一次月考(人教版专用)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期第一次月考 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Carry is ________ the USA, and he lives in Beijing now. A．from B．in C．at D．by 2．—________are the students? —They are in the classroom. A．What B．Where C．How D．Who 3．Her cat is so cute and _________. It often plays with little babies. A．playful B．useful C．scary D．huge 4．To _________ the animals, we can’t cut down trees. A．feel B．drive C．make D．save 5．—What does your dog look like? —It has _________ fur. A．long black B．black long C．a long black D．a black long 6．I can’t hear Tom clearly (清楚地) because there are _______ people in the room and he speaks _______ fast. A．too many; much too B．too much; much too C．much too; too much D．too many; too much 7．Students can’t eat in the classroom. And they can’t run there ________. A．too B．also C．either D．always 8．You ________ eat in the classroom. A．don’t B．can’t C．not D．no 9．Tom, ________ an umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. A．taking B．takes C．take D．is taking 10．I can’t watch TV on _________, because I have to go to class. A．weekends B．weekdays C．Sundays D．Saturdays 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you like animals? I like animals very much. I 11 they are our good friends. And I like going to the zoo to see animals with my mother. This is a beautiful zoo. At the gate (大门), we can 12 the words: “Welcome to Beijing Zoo”. At the 13 , there are many kinds of animals, such as kangaroos, bears, monkeys and many other animals. First, we go to see some 14 . I know monkeys like eating fruits such as bananas, apples 15 watermelons. They are my favourite animals, because they are very 16 . They look so lovely when they eat bananas. They’re also the favourite of many people. The guide tells us they are 17 South Africa. Then I go to see the elephants. Elephants have long and big noses. I see one from Asia. It is drinking water with its big nose. It likes water best, and it has a very 18 body. Also, it eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesn’t eat meat. 19 ! What is that under the tree? It’s a bear. It is a large black bear. It’s sleeping! I 20 all the animals there. What a good trip! I want to go there again. 11．A．forget B．guess C．think D．learn 12．A．see B．look C．say D．watch 13．A．park B．zoo C．market D．library 14．A．tigers B．monkeys C．lions D．giraffes 15．A．as B．but C．so D．and 16．A．dangerous B．cute C．healthy D．loyal 17．A．from B．to C．for D．in 18．A．tiny B．new C．strong D．old 19．A．Speak B．Read C．Listen D．Look 20．A．wash B．save C．like D．get 三、阅读单选(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” Jack says “I love you.” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you.”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 21．What club does Jack join? A．The swimming club. B．The running club. C．The tennis club. D．The soccer club. 22．What does Jack usually do after dinner? A．He usually plays computer games. B．He usually talks with his parents. C．He usually takes a walk with his parents. D．He usually listens to music. 23．When does Jack say “I love you.” to his parents? A．Before he gets up. B．At breakfast. C．In the afternoon. D．Before he goes to school and goes to bed. 24．What can we know from the passage? A．Jack’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B．Jack can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C．Jack has many good friends. D．Jack’s family show their love and thanks all the time. 25．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Exercise and being healthy. B．How to talk with your parents. C．Some rules in a happy family. D．Showing love and thanks often. B Some animals sleep in winter because the weather is very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They sleep for a long time. This kind of sleep is called hibernation (冬眠). Bears, snakes and frogs hibernate in winter. They eat a lot of food in autumn and put on fat (长胖). They go to sleep in their holes or under the ground. When they wake up in spring, they have lost a lot of weight. Some animals sleep for a short time in winter. They are not afraid of the cold weather. They look for food in winter. Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time. They often wake up to look for food. 26．Some animals sleep in winter because ________. A．they are lazy B．they are tired C．the weather is cold and it is difficult to find food D．they don't like to go out 27．Bears and snakes ________ in winter. A．look for food B．sleep in their holes C．carry food D．play with each other 28．When some animals wake up in spring, they ________. A．are very hungry B．have lost a lot of weight C．look very nice D．want to go out 29．Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time in winter because ________. A．they are not afraid of the cold weather B．they don't like to sleep for a long time C．they don't have enough food D．they like to play in the snow 30．The passage mainly talks about ________. A．how animals sleep B．why animals sleep in winter C．when animals sleep D．where animals sleep C Working animals, like horses, camels, cats and pigeons, help people a lot. Guide dogs, for example, help blind people. For blind people, their dogs are not just helpers but also close friends. This story shows the strong ties between a girl and her guide dog. Jenny can’t see anything, but she has Charlie, her guide dog. For Jenny, Charlie isn’t just a dog—he is her eyes and her best friend. One day, Jenny and Charlie arrived at a hotel. “Good evening,” said the doorman. “You’re welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that we don’t welcome pets here.” “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said Jenny. “He’s my eyes. I can’t go anywhere without him.” The doorman said sorry and showed Jenny and Charlie to their room. Jenny was very tired. She was asleep soon. Some time later, Charlie started barking (吠叫) Jenny woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With Charlie’s help, Jenny put some wet towels (毛巾) under the door. Then she got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. A fireman came and helped Jenny get out, but he did not take Charlie. But Charlie stayed close to Jenny and wouldn’t leave her. Jenny hugged Charlie in her arms and said, “He’s my eyes. I can’t go anywhere without him.” The fireman was deeply moved by the ties between the two. Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe. How close people and animals are the duty and the love! 31．What kind of animal helps Jenny? A．A horse. B．A dog. C．A pigeon. D．A cat. 32．Why did the doorman say sorry to Jenny? A．Because he was sleepy. B．Because the hotel was closed. C．Because there were no rooms. D．Because he thought Charlie was a pet. 33．How did Charlie help Jenny during the fire? A．He called the fireman B．He stopped the smoke. C．He helped Jenny go out. D．He barked and woke Jenny up. 34．What does “the two” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Jenny and Charlie. B．The doorman and Jenny. C．The fireman and Charlie. D．Jenny and the fireman. 35．Which of the following is the most important idea in this story? A．Fires are very dangerous. B．Blind people need guide dogs. C．Dogs and people can be very close. D．Hotels should allow guide dogs. D Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely (完全地) new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system (远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government (政府) services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company (公司) Cisco. In fact, companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already preparing to do this. “About 75% of the world’s population (人口) will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way, and I think this will also make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company. 36．According to the text, living in a “smart” city _______. A．is not a green way B．will be far from you C．will soon become true D．is completely impossible 37．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．A city of the future. B．A meeting in Songdo. C．A plan to build a house. D．A report on health. 38．Which company gives the great mind to build Songdo? A．Cisco. B．IBM. C．Siemens. D．Microsoft. 39．Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to _______. A．make people out of cities B．control the world’s population C．build his own company D．deal with the cities’ coming problems 40．Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A．Future Education B．Smart Cities C．Government Services D．Famous Companies 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．I keep a dog at home. When I go out, it often (跟随) me. 42．He is a very (有礼貌的) young man. Many people like to be friends with him. 43．Don’t (对待) him like a baby. He is eight years old. 44．They are (企鹅). They’re kind to us. 45．Close your eyes and imagine (想象) you are in a (森林). 46．There are a lot of (snake) in the forest. 47．Don’t swim in the river. It could be (danger). 48．My brother is still on the way home. I’m worried about his (safe). 49．This girl is often late for school. This makes her mother (happy). 50． (not eat) in the classroom, but you can eat outside. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．这是一个大问题，我们需要更多的时间考虑它。 This is a big problem, and we need more time to it. 52．作为学生，我们应该每天按时完成作业。 As students, we should finish our homework every day. 53．外面正在下大雨。我们不得不再在这里待10分钟。 It’s raining hard outside. We stay here for another ten minutes. 54．我最好的朋友在北京，我们通过微信互相保持联系。 My best friend is in Beijing and we stay in touch with by WeChat. 55．书架上有太多的书，我决定不了该读哪一本。 There are books on the shelf. I can’t decide which one to read. 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Ricky. I have a farm. I live on the farm 56 my family. My wife and I have two 57 (son) and they are Tom and Joe. We have our favorite animals and we look after different animals. My favorite animal is the horse. There 58 ten horses on the farm. I love all my horses. I regard (把……视为) 59 (they) as my “children”. My wife likes the cows best. She looks after cows, goats and sheep. Every day she 60 (give) them hay (草料) to eat. Her favorite cow is a cow 61 (call) Withy. My older son Tom likes ducks best. He takes care of ducks and chickens. He 62 (usual) feeds them corn (谷物). He often says it’s very 63 (relax) to watch ducks walk around. My younger son Joe looks after rabbits. His favorite rabbit is Bunny. Bunny has a short tail 64 two long ears. It is so playful and friendly. Joe also enjoys 65 (dress) Bunny in cute small T-shirts. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 66．近来，为了进一步加强学生在校的管理，许多学校制定了新的校规。假如你是李华，请你用英文给你的笔友Mark写一封信，介绍你校的新校规，并谈谈你对新校规的看法。 要求：词数70左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mark, How’s it going? I’m glad to share my new school rules with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school rules? Please write soon. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《七年级人教月考》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B A D A A C B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A B B D B A C D C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B D D C C B B A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D D A C C A A D B 1．A 【详解】句意：Carry 来自美国，他现在住在北京。 考查介词辨析。from来自；in在……里面；at在；by通过……方式。根据“Carry is … the USA, and he lives in Beijing now.”可知，此处是指来自美国的Carry现在住在北京；考查be from“来自”，固定搭配。故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：——学生们在哪？——他们在教室里。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where在哪里；How如何；Who谁。根据“They are in the classroom.”可知，此处应是对地点来提问。故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：她的猫非常可爱贪玩，经常和小宝宝玩耍。 考查形容词辨析。playful顽皮的，贪玩的；useful有用的；scary吓人的；huge巨大的。根据下文“It often plays with little babies.”可知她的猫经常和小宝宝玩耍，由此可推测她的猫很爱玩。故选A。 4．D 【详解】句意：为了拯救动物，我们不能砍伐树木。 考查动词辨析。feel感觉；drive驾驶；make制作；save拯救。根据“we can’t cut down trees”可知，此处指的是“拯救动物”。故选D。 5．A 【详解】句意：——你的狗长什么样子？——它有黑色的长毛。 考查形容词的顺序。形容词的顺序通常是：限定词(a/an)+长短+颜色+名词。此处是描述狗的毛发，应该是long(长的)在前，black(黑的)在后，且fur是不可数名词，不需要加冠词。故选A。 6．A 【详解】句意：我听不清Tom的话，因为房间里人太多，而且他说得太快了。 考查形容词短语和副词短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。第一空：根据横线后的people“人们”，为可数名词复数，此处用too many修饰；排除B和C；第二空：根据横线后的fast“快”，为副词，此处用much too修饰，排除D。故选A。 7．C 【详解】句意：学生们不能在教室里吃东西。他们也不能在教室里跑动。 考查副词辨析。too也，用在肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；either也 (不)，用于否定句句末；always总是，一直，用于句中。根据前文“Students can’t eat in the classroom.”是否定句，而此处还是否定句且在句末，因此用either，故选C。 8．B 【详解】句意：你不能在教室里吃东西。 考查情态动词。don’t助动词，构成否定句；can’t不能，不可以；not表示否定；no不，没有。根据“You...eat in the classroom.”可知此处表达不能在教室里吃东西，can’t意为“不能”，符合句意，故选B。 9．C 【详解】句意：汤姆，带把伞吧。要下雨了。 考查祈使句。根据“Tom, ...an umbrella with you.”可知，此处是一个祈使句，祈使句用动词原形开头。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：工作日我不能看电视，因为我要去上课。 考查名词辨析。weekends周末；weekdays工作日；Sundays周日；Saturdays周六。根据“because I have to go to class”及常识可知，上课是在工作日，故选B。 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妈妈去动物园的所见所闻。 11．句意：我认为它们是我们的好朋友。 forget忘记；guess猜测；think认为；learn学习。根据“I like animals very much. I…they are our good friends.”可知，此处指我认为动物是我们的好朋友。故选C。 12．句意：在大门口，我们可以看到“欢迎来到北京动物园”的字样。 see看到；look看；say说；watch观看。根据“We can…the words”可知，此处强调看的结果，应用see，表示“看到，看见”。故选A。 13．句意：在动物园里，有很多种动物，比如袋鼠、熊、猴子和许多其他动物。 park公园；zoo动物园；market市场；library图书馆。根据“there are many kinds of animals, such as kangaroos, bears, monkeys and many other animals.”可知，此处指在动物园里。故选B。 14．句意：首先，我们去看一些猴子。 tigers老虎；monkeys猴子；lions狮子；giraffes长颈鹿。根据下文提到的“I know monkeys like eating fruits such as bananas, apples...watermelons.”可知，此处指去看猴子。故选B。 15．句意：我知道猴子喜欢吃水果，比如香蕉、苹果和西瓜。 as作为；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“I know monkeys like eating fruits such as bananas, apples...watermelons.”可知，此处列举了几种水果，应用and连接。故选D。 16．句意：它们是我最喜欢的动物，因为它们非常可爱。 dangerous危险的；cute可爱的；healthy健康的；loyal忠诚的。根据下文“They look so lovely when they eat bananas.”可知，作者认为猴子非常可爱。故选B。 17．句意：导游告诉我们它们来自南非。 from来自；to到；for为了；in在。根据“The guide tells us they are...South Africa.”可知，此处指猴子来自南非，be from表示“来自”。故选A。 18．句意：大象最喜欢水，而且它有一个非常强壮的身体。 tiny微小的；new新的；strong强壮的；old老的。根据“Elephants have long and big noses.”和“It likes water best, and it is very...”可知，此处指大象非常强壮。故选C。 19．句意：看！树下是什么？ Speak说；Read读；Listen听；Look看。根据“What is that under the tree? It’s a bear.”可知，此处指让人看树下的东西。故选D。 20．句意：我喜欢那里所有的动物。 wash洗；save救；like喜欢；get得到。根据“What a good trip! I want to go there again.”及结合文章内容可知，作者喜欢动物园里所有的动物。故选C。 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克有一个幸福的家庭以及家里的规则。 21．细节理解题。根据“Jack is in the school swimming club.”可知，杰克加入了游泳俱乐部。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知，杰克晚饭后会和父母聊天。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Jack says ‘I love you.’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，杰克在上学前和上床睡觉前对他的父母说“我爱你们”。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据最后一段“They show their love and thanks all the time.”可知，杰克一家人一直表达他们的爱和感谢。故选D。 25．主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知，本文从保持健康、家庭时间和总是说“我爱你(们)”和“谢谢”这三个方面介绍了一个幸福家庭的家规。故选C。 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么一些动物在冬天会睡觉及其睡觉的方式。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Some animals sleep in winter because the weather is very cold and it is difficult for them to find food.”可知，些动物在冬天睡觉因为天气寒冷且难以找到食物。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Bears, snakes and frogs hibernate in winter. They eat a lot of food in autumn and put on fat (长胖). They go to sleep in their holes or under the ground.”可知，熊和蛇在冬天睡在它们的洞里。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When they wake up in spring, they have lost a lot of weight.”可知，一些动物在春天醒来时体重会下降很多。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Some animals sleep for a short time in winter. They are not afraid of the cold weather.”可知，兔子和松鼠冬天睡很短时间因为它们不怕寒冷的天气。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讲了动物在冬天睡觉的原因。故选B。 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只叫Charlie的导盲犬和Jenny的故事，体现了他们之间亲密的关系。 31．细节理解题。根据“Jenny can’t see anything, but she has Charlie, her guide dog. For Jenny, Charlie isn’t just a dog—he is her eyes and her best friend.”可知，帮助Jenny的是一只狗。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“You’re welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that we don’t welcome pets here.”以及“Charlie isn’t a pet”可知，因为他认为Charlie是只宠物。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Some time later, Charlie started barking (吠叫) Jenny woke up and smelt smoke.”可知，Charlie吠叫着把Jenny叫醒了。故选D。 34．词义猜测题。根据“Jenny hugged Charlie in her arms and said, ‘He’s my eyes. I can’t go anywhere without him.’ The fireman was deeply moved by the ties between the two.”可知，消防员被Charlie和Jenny之间的关系深深感动了，因此划线单词指的是Charlie和Jenny。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文以及“This story shows the strong ties between a girl and her guide dog.”可知，本文主要讲述了一只叫Charlie的导盲犬和Jenny的故事，体现了他们之间亲密的关系。故选C。 36．C 37．A 38．A 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了未来“智能”城市的情况。 36．细节理解题。根据“Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a ‘smart’ city like this could happen sooner than you think.”可知，生活在这样的“智能”城市可能比你想象的要更快发生。故选C。 37．段落大意题。根据“Every home there will have a ‘telepresence’ system (远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks...Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.”可知，本段主要描述了一个城市未来的样子。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“The great mind behind Songdo is from the company (公司) Cisco.”可知，Songdo背后的想法来自Cisco公司。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“About 75% of the world’s population (人口) will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way, and I think this will also make cities greener,”可知，Dan Hill认为，让城市变得更智能化是用来解决城市未来问题的一种方式。故选D。 40．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了未来“智能”城市的情况。故选B。 41．follows 【详解】句意：我在家里养了一只狗。当我外出时，它经常跟着我。“跟随”follow，主语是it，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填follows。 42．polite 【详解】句意：他是一个非常有礼貌的年轻的人。许多人喜欢和他做朋友。“有礼貌的”polite，形容词作定语，故填polite。 43．treat 【详解】句意：别把他当成小孩对待。他八岁了。此句为祈使句，Don’t后填动词原形。“对待”用treat，动词。故填treat。 44．penguins 【详解】句意：它们是企鹅。它们对我们很友好。根据“They’re”可知，需要复数，penguins符合句意，故填penguins。 45．forest 【详解】句意：闭上眼睛想像你在森林里。根据题意和汉语提示可知，forest森林，可数名词，a后接名词单数，所以，此处应是forest。故填forest。 46．snakes 【详解】句意：森林里有许多蛇。a lot of后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应用snake的复数形式。故填snakes。 47．dangerous 【详解】句意：不要在河里游泳。这可能很危险。形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填dangerous。 48．safety 【详解】句意：我哥哥还在回家的路上。我担心他的安全。根据空格前的“his”可知，空格上所填词为名词。所给词safe“安全的”，是形容词，其名词形式为safety。故填safety。 49．unhappy 【详解】句意：这个女孩经常上学迟到。这让她妈妈不高兴。根据“makes her mother”可知，此处使用形容词，make sb. adj.“使某人……”；根据“This girl is often late for school”可知，她的妈妈应该是不开心的，unhappy“不开心的”，形容词。故填unhappy。 50．Don’t eat 【详解】句意：禁止在教室里吃东西，但你可以在外面吃。分析句子可知，本句是祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+动词原形，故填Don’t eat。 51． think about 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“考虑”，其英文表达为think about，动词不定式to后接动词原形，故填think；about。 52． on time 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“按时”，用on time。故填on；time。 53． have to 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“不得不”，其英文表达是“have to”。故填have；to。 54． one/each another/other 【详解】one another/each other的意思都是“互相”。故填one/each；another/other。 55． too many 【详解】too many“太多的”，修饰可数名词的复数形式，之后的books“书”，是可数名词复数。故填too；many。 56．with 57．sons 58．are 59．them 60．gives 61．called 62．usually 63．relaxing 64．and 65．dressing 【导语】本文主要是Ricky介绍了他的农场以及他的家人负责照顾的动物等。 56．句意：我和我的家人一起住在农场上。根据“my family”可知是和家人一起住在农场，用介词with。故填with。 57．句意：我和我的妻子有两个儿子，他们是汤姆和乔。two后加名词复数sons“儿子”。故填sons。 58．句意：农场上有十匹马。此处是there be结构，句子用一般现在时，主语是ten horses，be动词用are。故填are。 59．句意：我把它们视为我的“孩子”。此处作宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。 60．句意：每天她都给它们喂草料。根据“Every day”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故填gives。 61．句意：她最喜欢的奶牛叫威蒂。句中有谓语动词，此处用过去分词called“被叫做”作定语。故填called。 62．句意：他通常给它们喂谷物。此处修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 63．句意：他常说看着鸭子走来走去很放松。此处作表语用形容词，形容物用relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。 64．句意：邦尼有一条短尾巴和两只长耳朵。根据“a short tail...two long ears”可知是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 65．句意：乔还喜欢给邦尼穿上可爱的迷你T恤。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填dressing。 66．例文 Dear Mark, How’s it going? I’m glad to share my new school rules with you. We must finish our homework on time. We can’t bring mobile phones to school. We had better get about 9 hours’ sleep a day. We must read a good book once a week. Doing exercise is also important. We must do exercise for an hour a day. We must keep safe first. We are not allowed to fight with each other and go swimming alone. I think these school rules are good for us. We must follow them. What about your school rules? Please write soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍学校的新校规和对这些校规的看法； 第三步，询问对方的校规，期待回复并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①on time准时 ②once a week一周一次 [高分句型] ①We are not allowed to fight with each other and go swimming alone.（and连接并列句） ②I think these school rules are good for us.（宾语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$