精品解析： 河南省濮阳市油田第十八中学2023-2024学年下学期八年级开学考试英语试卷

2024年濮阳市油田第十八中学八年级下开学考试英语试卷 满分100 时间60分钟 一、单选（25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. —How do you like ________ TV play Blossoms Shanghai (《繁花》)? —Oh, it’s ________ wonderful play. It’s one of ________ best TV plays. A. a; a; the B. the; the, the C. the; a; / D. the; a; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得《繁花》这部电视剧怎么样啊？——哦，它是一部很精彩的电视剧。它是最好的电视剧之一。 考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指 “一个”；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指；/ 零冠词。第一个空后特指《繁花》这部电视剧，应用the；第二个空表示 “一部……的电视剧”，用不定冠词修饰；第三个空后是修饰形容词的最高级，其前面应用the。故选D。 2. —Maria likes football. Do you often see her _______ after school? —Yes, I do. A. play football B. playing football C. plays football D. played football 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛利亚喜欢足球，你放学后经常看到她踢足球吗？——是的，我经常看到。 考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”，表示经常性的动作；see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”，表示动作正在进行。根据“often”可知，此处表示经常性的动作。故选A。 3. —_______ do you have a sports meet at your school? —Once a year. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. What time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校多久开一次运动会？——一年一次。 考查特殊疑问句。how soon多久；how often多长时间一次；how long多长时间；what time什么时间。根据“Once a year”，可知，此处询问多久一次，故选B。 4. People should eat _______ fat to prevent the risk of heart disease. A. much B. more C. little D. less 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们应该吃更少的脂肪以降低患心脏病的风险。A. much许多的；B. more更多的；C. little极少的；D. less更少的。少吃脂肪才能降低患心脏病的风险，排除A,B；less是little的比较级，这里的少吃是相对于以前，因此要用比较级的形式，less是little的比较级，故答案为D。 5. —Would you mind my smoking here? —_______ It’s not allowed here. A. Of course not. B. You’d better not. C. Yes, please. D. OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我在这里吸烟吗？——你最好不要。这里不允许。 考查日常交际用语。Of course not当然不；You’d better not你最好不要；Yes, please是的，请；OK好的。根据“It’s not allowed here”可知，这里不允许吸烟，所以回答应该是“你最好不要”。故选B。 6. After class, I like playing computer games and chatting _______ my friends _______ the Internet. A. to; by B. with; on C. for; in D. about; through 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后，我喜欢玩电脑游戏和朋友们在网上聊天。 考查介词辨析。to到；by通过；with和……；on在……上；for为了；in在……里；about关于；through通过。固定搭配：chat with sb“与某人聊天”，on the Internet“在网上”，故选B。 7. I ________ her ________ at this time yesterday. A. saw; drawing B. see; drawing C. saw; draw D. see; draw 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候我看见她正在画画。 考查动词时态和动词非谓语形式。根据“yesterday”可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故第一空用saw；根据“at this time yesterday”可知，此处应是看到某人在某个时刻正在做某事，用see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”，现在分词作宾语补足语，故第二空填drawing。故选A。 8. My sister is only three years old. She can’t take care of ________. A. her B. herself C. myself D. yourself 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹只有三岁。她不能照顾自己。 考查代词辨析。her她，她的；herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“My sister is only three years old. She can’t take care of...”可知，此处指我妹妹不能照顾自己，用herself表示。故选B。 9. The boy is very young, but he knows much _______ about computers. A. knowledge B. skills C. inventors D. future 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩很年轻，但他对计算机知识了解很多。A. knowledge知识；B. skills技能；C. inventors发明家；D. future未来。much修饰不可数名词，排除B,C；此处是表达“小男孩年龄虽小但通晓许多计算机知识”，故答案为A。 10. —Which is________, the sun, the moon or the earth? —Of course the sun. A. smaller B. the smallest C. bigger D. the biggest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——太阳、月亮和地球，哪一个最大？——当然是太阳。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。small小的；big大的。根据“the sun, the moon or the earth”可知，三者比较用最高级，根据常识可知，三者中太阳最大，故选D。 11. Must we finish the project in a month ?--No, you ____ A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. don’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：-我们必须在一个月内完成这个项目吗？ - 不，不需要。A. mustn’t禁止；B. needn’t 不需要；C. can’t 不能； D. don’t不。must情态动词，必须；mustn’t不许，都是有较强语气的情态动词。must的否定答语通常用needn’t来作答。故选B。 12. —What were you doing at this time yesterday? —We _______ in the classroom. A. read B. were reading C. are reading D. was reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天这个时候你在干什么？——我们正在教室里读书。 考查时态的用法。问句问的是昨天这个时候你在干什么，应该用过去进行时，又因为主语是we，可知be动词使用复数were；故选B。 13. As we all know, lions _______ meat. A. go on B. try on C. live on D. feed on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，狮子以肉为食。A. go on继续；B. try on试穿；C. live on靠过活，以…为食；D. feed on以……为食。live on 与feed on均可表示“以……为食”，前者指人，后者指动物。故答案为D。 14. —_______ there _______ two football matches here tomorrow? —Yes, there are. A. Is; / B. Are; / C. Is; going to be D. Are; going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天这里有两场足球赛吗？——是的，有。句中tomorrow是一个表示将来的时间状语，故句子用一般将来时，there be一般将来时的构成：there will be+…或there is/are going to be，如果所接名词为单数，则用there is going to be，如果所接名词为复数，则用there are going to be，这里matches是复数，故答案选D。 【点睛】There be句型表示在某地有某物或某人。在这种句子里，谓语应和后面的主语取得一致，即主语是单数或不可数名词时，用there is，主语是复数时，用there are。但如果句中有两个或两个以上的主语时，谓语动词常和最靠近它的主语保持一致。如：There is a book and two pens on the desk.=There are two pens and a book on the desk. 桌子上有两支钢笔和一本书。 There be句型的时态要通过be体现出来，此句是There be句型的一般将来时态。而There is/are going to be中的is/are也是由后面名词的单复数而定。 15. The boy often ______ some game websites and his parents are very angry. A. visits B. plays C. buys D. sells 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩经常访问一些游戏网站，他的父母很生气。 考查动词辨析。visits访问；plays玩；buys购买；sells卖。根据“some unhealthy websites”可知，网页一般是用来浏览访问的，故空处指“访问一些游戏网站”。故选A。 16. If you want to keep fit, you must ________ smoking. A. give up B. keep up C. put up D. hand up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你就必须戒烟。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；keep up保持；put up张贴；hand up上交。根据“If you want to keep fit, you must … smoking.”可知，想保持健康，就必须戒烟。give up smoking“戒烟”。故选A。 17. —Would you mind ________ here? —I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else. A. no skating B. not skating C. not skate D. no skate 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意不在这里滑冰吗？——我对这件事感到抱歉，我会去其他别的地方。 考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语，mind not doing sth“介意不做某事”。故选B。 18. —Will David ________ find the library? —I’m sure he will. He has a very good sense of direction (方向感). A. can B. able to C. be able to D. was able to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——David能找到图书馆吗？——我相信他会的，他有很好的方向感。 考查动词用法。由will可知，后接动词原形，构成一般将来时，be able to“能够”，故be动词用原形，故选C。 19. As soon as he ______ in Guangzhou next Monday, he will call me. A. will arrive B. arrives C. is arriving D. arrived 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周一他一到广州，就会给我打电话。 考查时态。此处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，动词用三单形式，故选B。 20. —May I ______ Simon? —Sorry, he isn’t in. Can you ______ to him? A. say to; leave a message B. talk to; take a message C. speak to; leave a message D. speak to; take a message 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以和西蒙通话吗？——对不起，他不在。你能给他留个口信吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，这是打电话用语。May I speak to“我可以和……说话吗？”，排除A和B。leave a message“留口信”；take a message“捎口信”。西蒙不在，所以是“留一个口信”。故选C。 21. He walks ________ slowly ________ get there on time. A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that D. very; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他走得太慢，不能准时到达那里。 考查动词不定式。“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于不能……”，句中“get there on time”不是句子，故A选项错误；“too+形容词/副词+to do sth”表示“太……以至于不能……”，不定式作结果状语，且符合句意，故B选项正确；C、D选项搭配错误。故选B。 22. Basketball is so popular a game in the world and ______ people play it for fun and exercise. A. million of B. millions of C. two millions D. two millions of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：篮球是世界上很受欢迎的一项运动，数以百万计的人为了娱乐和锻炼而打篮球。 考查数词。million of表达错误；millions of数百万的；two millions错误表达；two millions of表达错误。million表示概数时，后加s并加of；表示确切的数量时，前用数词，后面不加s不加of。根据“...people”可知，此处应用millions of，表示“数百万的人”。故选B。 23. If you work hard, I ________ your dream will come true. A. sure that B. am sure that C. am makes sure D. make sure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，我相信你的梦想会实现的。 考查形容词短语。be sure that确信，后加从句；make sure that...确保。根据“your dream will come true”可知是确信梦想会实现，故用be sure that。故选B。 24. Today more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera, because it’s an important part of Chinese _________ . A. culture B. program C. news D. invitation 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天，越来越多的外国人对京剧感兴趣，因为它是中国文化的重要组成部分。 考查名词辨析。culture文化；program程序；news新闻；invitation邀请。根据“Today more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera, because it’s an important part of Chinese ...”可知，京剧是中国文化的重要组成部分，所以越来越多的外国人对京剧感兴趣。故选A。 25. Of all the students, Susan sang ________ in yesterday’s school singing competition. A. beautiful B. the most beautiful C. beautifully D. the most beautifully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有学生当中，苏珊是昨天学校歌唱比赛唱得最好的。 考查副词最高级。根据“Of all the students”可知在这个范围内，苏珊是唱得最好，用最高级。beautifully副词，修饰动词“唱歌”。故选D。 二、阅读理解 （25小题，每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下面五篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 阅读下面四篇阅读语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 Welcome to the Shanghai Disney World Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.— 7:30 p.m. on weekdays. 9:30 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. on weekends Show Time: Father Christmas 2:45 p.m. — 7:10 p.m. The Monkey King 12:10 p.m. — 4:10 p.m. Character Greeting Time: Mulan (China) 10:00 a.m. — 12:10 p.m. Snow White (German) 12:50 p.m. — 2:10 p.m. Princess Elsa (the USA) 1:50 p.m. — 4:10 p.m. Restaurants: Panda Station (noodles and salad). Ice Cream House (ice cream and juice) Mickey House (rice and hamburgers). Tips: You shouldn’t take anything to eat or drink. Tickets:￥399 for an adult on normal days in the park. ￥499 for an adult on holidays. ￥299 for children from 3 to 11. Under 3 for free. Word Bank character角色 princess公主 tip提示 adult成年人 26. When is the Disney World open? ______ A. 9:00 a.m. B. 9:10 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m. D. 10:00 a.m. 27. What can you see if you get there at 10:30 a.m. ? ______ A. Mulan B. The Monkey King C. Father Christmas D. Snow White 28. Which character is from China? ______ A. Snow White B. Mulan C. Princess Elsa D. The Monkey King 29. What can you do if you want to eat hamburgers? ______ A. Go to the Panda Station. B. Go to the Ice Cream House. C. Go to the Mickey House. D. Take hamburgers by ourselves. 30. If you are 18 and you take your sister aged 4 to the Disney World on holidays. How much will you pay for the tickets? ______ A. 399 yuan. B. 499 yuan. C. 698 yuan. D. 798 yuan. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是上海迪士尼的广告，提到了开放时间，表演节目和时间，以及票价等等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.— 7:30 p.m. on weekdays. 9:30 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. on weekends”可知是九点半开放，故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mulan (China) 10:00 a.m. — 12:10 p.m.”可知十点半可以看到木兰，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Mulan (China) ”可知木兰来自中国，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mickey House (rice and hamburgers).”可知，想吃汉堡包可以去米奇屋，故选C。 【30题详解】 数字计算题。根据“￥399 for an adult on normal days in the park.￥499 for an adult on holidays.￥299 for children from 3 to 11. Under 3 for free.”可知假期成人￥499，四岁小孩￥299，总共798元，故选D。 B The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31. In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _______. A. 鲸鱼 B. 长颈鹿 C. 大象 D. 河马 32 The bones in a bird’s neck are _______. A as big as in a human’s neck B. as big as in a giraffe’s neck C. many more than in a human’s neck D. much smaller than in a giraffe’s neck 33. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A giraffe has only seven bones. B. The giraffe is the largest animal on the land. C. It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up. D. Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes. 34. When a giraffe is born, it is about _______. A. 5. 5 meters long B. 5. 5 meters tall C. 1. 9 meters long D. 1. 9 meters tall 35. We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _______. A. it will run away as fast as possible B. it will run to eat the tiger C. it will make the tiger bring it something to eat D. it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【分析】长颈鹿是陆地上最高的动物。它可以高于5.5米。脖子能够达到1.9米长。但是脖子上只有七块骨头。和人是一样的。甚至是小鸟也比长颈鹿脖子上的骨头要多。长颈鹿脖子上的每块骨头都很长。这个使得长颈鹿与众不同。雌性长颈鹿一次生产一只小长颈鹿，长颈鹿宝宝出生时1.9米高。8岁时完成成长。长颈鹿因为脖子长可以吃更多的叶子。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文中的句子“It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long.”可以判断描述的是长颈鹿。划线单词表示“长颈鹿”。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. ”可知，长颈鹿的脖子上只有7块骨头，和人类的一样多。即使是一只小鸟的脖子上的骨头也比一只高大的长颈鹿多得多，也就是比人类多。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中句子“ By the age of eight it is full-grown. ”可知，长颈鹿八岁后才算成年，也就是长颈鹿用8年的时间长大。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中句子“The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth.”可知，长颈鹿的宝宝出生时1.9米高。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The giraffe eats mostly leaves.”可知，长颈鹿是一个食草动物，老虎是食肉动物。所以推测看到老虎会跑。故选A。 C When the air is polluted we wear masks to protect our lungs (肺). What about bees and butterflies? They can’t wear masks. New Scientist magazine recently reported findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading, UK. Their study found that air pollution is harmful (有害的) to pollinators (传花粉者) — insects like bees and butterflies. They can’t smell flowers because of the pollution. Pollinators are important. They spread pollen (花粉) among plants with flowers. This helps the flower produce seed and fruit. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food. We all need pollinators. To do their study, Ryalls’ team built eight areas. Then, they piped (吹送) nitrogen oxide (氧化氮) and ozone (臭氧) into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air. They were the control group. “The results were much more severe (严重的) than we thought,” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in their tests were similar to “normal road traffic”. In such conditions, 70 percent fewer insects entered the area. Once they were there, they didn’t hang around. Visits to flowers decreased by up to 90 percent. Scientists explained that gases like nitrogen oxide and ozone can break down the scents (气味) of flowers. This makes it hard for insects to find their food. Maybe the most frightening thing is that the researchers created pollution levels that were legal (合法的) in the UK. Shannon Olsson, a scientist in India, called the results“important” because they show that “safe” levels of pollution keep pollinators away. “Air pollution is another stress on insects,” said Ryalls. “That adds to all the other stresses … causing their numbers to decline (减少).” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What problem may air pollution cause to pollinators? A. They may have less food to eat. B. They may eat more fruit and vegetables. C. They can’t smell flowers, so they spread less pollen. D. They may stop flowers giving out scents. 37. How did the scientists do the research? A. They recorded insects’ activities on farms next to busy roads. B. They brought clean air to places with severe air pollution. C. They piped nitrogen oxide and ozone into eight areas. D. They compared insect behavior in areas with polluted air and normal air. 38. What happened to pollinators in areas with air pollution? A. They found food more easily. B. They could not find each other. C. They hung out more often. D. They visited flowers less. 39. What does Paragraph 7 show? A. Pollinators will only work in a “safe” environment. B. Even “safe” levels of pollution affect pollinators badly. C. The law will have less control over air pollution. D. An environment that is safe for insects is not safe for humans. 40. What is the experiment in the passage mainly about? A. Stresses that insects are facing. B. Different levels of air pollution in the UK. C. The effects of air pollution on pollinating insects. D. Causes of air pollution in big cities. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍Ryalls团队的研究实验阐述了空气污染对传花粉昆虫的重大影响。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators — insects like bees and butterflies. They can’t smell flowers because of the pollution.”可知因为污染传花粉者不能闻到花，所以推断因为闻不到花，它们就不能为植物传粉，故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To do their study, Ryalls’ team built eight areas. Then, they piped nitrogen oxide and ozone into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air. They were the control group.”可知为了进行研究，Ryalls团队建造了8个区域，其中6个被模拟成“安全”水平的污染环境，2个环境正常，由此推测科学家通过对比昆虫在被污染环境和正常环境的行为来进行研究，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In such conditions, 70 percent fewer insects entered the area. Once they were there, they didn’t hang around. Visits to flowers decreased by up to 90 percent.”可知拜访被污染区域花朵的昆虫减少了90% ，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“because they show that “safe” levels of pollution keep pollinators away.”可知Shannon Olsson认为Ryalls团队研究的结果告诉我们在所谓“安全”水平的污染情况下依然会让传花粉者离开，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators — insects like bees and butterflies.”可知这个研究是关于空气污染对传花粉昆虫的影响，故选C。 D The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world. The movie tells a story about a tutor (家庭教师), Maria. She is a young and outgoing woman. She goes to look after seven children in a family. Their family name is Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp is a captain. He and his family live in Austria. The family are very sad after the children’s mother, Mrs. VonTrapp, dies. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day. The lonely father often becomes angry because of the noisy children. Maria often teaches them to sing lovely songs and perform funny, short plays. At first the father is almost mad, but the children’s smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married. Word Bank: tutor家庭教师; captain 上校; mad疯的; get married 结婚 41. What’s Do Re Mi? A. A story. B. A movie. C. A song. D. A play. 42. What kind of people is Maria? A. She is kind. B. She is hard-working. C. She is sad. D. She often gets angry. 43. Where do Mr. Von Trapp and his family live? A. Australia. B. Austria. C. America. D. England. 44. Why do the children cry and shout every day? A. Because Mr. Von Trapp feels lonely. B. Because Mr. Von Trapp feels angry. C. Because Maria comes to their family. D. Because Mrs. Von Trapp dies and no one takes care of them. 45. What’s the end of this movie? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. D. Mad. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国电影《音乐之声》的主要情节。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world.”可知，《Do Re Mi》是一首歌。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She is a young and outgoing woman. She goes to look after seven children in a family.”可推知，Maria是一个善良的人。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He and his family live in Austria.”可知，他们住在奥地利。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The family are very sad after the children’s mother, Mrs. VonTrapp, dies. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day.”可知，因为Von Trapp夫人去世了，没有人照顾他们。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At first the father is almost mad, but the children’s smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married.”可知，电影的结局是幸福快乐的。故选B。 E We might have to face a fact: sometimes life can become pretty boring. Here are just a few easy ways to make your life more interesting. ___46___ If you are still listening to the old songs, then it’s time to try something new, rock, jazz or country music. With thousands of artists out there, there is always something new. Talk to people. This is probably one of the easiest things you can do, but many people don’t do. The best part is that you can do this anywhere. ____47____ An easy way to do this is to talk about something in the environment around you. You’ll meet some interesting and funny people. ___48___ Go somewhere to try some food you have never eaten before. You can ask the local people what to order. They know what is popular on the menu. ____49____ Learn a foreign language. ____50____ Take Russian, for example, its pronunciation and spelling are different from English. You can also find some good websites to help you. Word Bank foreign外国的 Russian俄语 pronunciation，发音 根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Try a new kind of food. B. It’s interesting to see how another language works. C. New food may make you feel good. D. Listen to some different kinds of music. E. If you are shy,just start by saying hello to people. 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我们有时不得不要面对一些很糟糕的事情，本文提供了一些可以让生活变得有趣的方法：我们听不同类型的音乐，或者是去和别人聊天，再或者去尝试一些新的食物，或者是学一门新的语言。 【46题详解】 根据后句“If you are still listening to the old songs, then it’s time to try something new, rock, jazz or country music”可知说的是听音乐，结合选项，应说听一些不同类型的音乐。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据前句“Talk to people”可知说的是与人交谈，结合选项，应说如果你很害羞，就从和别人打招呼开始。故选E。 48题详解】 根据后句“Go somewhere to try some food you have never eaten before.”可知说的是新食物，结合选项，应说尝试一种新的食物。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据前句“They know what is popular on the menu”可知说的是感受，结合选项，应说新的食物会让你感觉良好。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据前句“Learn a foreign language”可知说的是学习一门外语，结合选项，应说看看另一种语言是如何工作的很有趣。故选B。 三、完形填空（25小题，每小题1分，共25分）’ 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Through the clouds appeared a free bird. Like many other birds, she ___51___ happily with her wings (翅膀) in the sky, enjoying the bright sunshine. But she has a ___52___: every time an event happens in her life, no matter it’s good or bad, the bird picks up a stone from the ground to ___53___ it. Every day she sorts out (分类) her stones, laughing when she remembers happy events and ___54___ when remembering the sad ones. The bird always takes the stones with her. No matter whether she is flying in the sky or walking on the earth, she never ___55___ them. Years go by and the free bird has gotten a lot of stones. ___56___ she still keeps on sorting them, remembering the past. It is becoming more and more ___57___ for her to fly and one day she finally can’t do this any more. Because of the heavy stones, she can’t ___58___ her own. She can’t catch worms (虫子) any more. But the birds still doesn’t want to give up the stones. She keeps her ___59___. After some time, the bird dies of hunger and thirst. Only a ____60____ bag of stones shows that she once was a free and happy bird. 51. A. flies B. sings C. thinks D. listens 52. A. life B. stone C. habit D. feeling 53. A. finish B. throw C. carry D. remember 54. A. sleeping B. dancing C. crying D. shouting 55. A. forgets B. enjoys C. brings D. sees 56. A. And B. But C. Although D. Besides 57. A. relaxing B. wonderful C. difficult D. boring 58. A. move in B. move off C. move on D. move out 59. A. words B. worms C. wings D. memories 60. A. full B. pretty C. small D. strange 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. C 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一只鸟每次都为生活中发生的事情捡起一块石头，并且随身带着。石头越积越多，鸟被压得无法动弹，但是她仍然不放弃石头，最后死于饥饿和口渴。由此告诉我们应该放下过去，开始新的生活。 【51题详解】 句意：像许多其他的鸟一样，她展开翅膀，在天空中快乐地飞翔，享受着明亮的阳光。 flies飞；sings唱歌；thinks思考；listens听。根据“with her wings (翅膀) in the sky”可知，她在空中快乐飞翔。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：但是她有一个习惯，每次生命中发生一件事情，无论好坏，她都会从地上捡起一块石头来记住它。 life生活；stone石头；habit习惯；feeling感觉。根据“every time an event happens in her life, no matter it’s good or bad, the bird picks up a stone”可知，这只鸟的习惯是捡石头记录生活事件。故选C， 【53题详解】 句意：但是她有一个习惯，每次生命中发生一件事情，无论好坏，她都会从地上捡起一块石头来记住它。 finish完成；throw扔；carry搬运；remember记住。根据下文“Every day she sorts out (分类) her stones, laughing when she remembers happy events”可知，她捡石头是为了记录生活中的事情。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：每天她都将石头分类，记起开心的事情她会笑，记起伤心的事情她会哭。 sleeping睡觉；dancing跳舞；crying哭泣；shouting喊叫。根据“laughing when she remembers happy events and...when remembering the sad ones”可知，记起开心的事情她会笑，记起伤心的事情她会哭。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：无论她在天上飞还是地上走，她从来不会忘记这些石头。 forgets忘记；enjoys喜欢；brings带来；sees看见。根据“The bird always takes the stones with her”可知，这只鸟一直带着这些石头，不会落下它们。故选A。 【56题详解】 句意：但是她仍然坚持整理分类石头，记住过去的事情。 And并且；But但是；Although虽然；Besides此外。根据“the free bird has gotten a lot of stones”以及“she still keeps on sorting them”可知，“积攒了很多石头”与“鸟儿不丢弃它们坚持分类整理”形成转折对比。故选B。 【57题详解】 句意：对她而言飞行变得越来越难，直到一天，她再也不能飞了。 relaxing放松的；wonderful精彩的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“one day she finally can’t do this any more”可知，沉重的石头让她飞行困难，直至她再也无法飞起。故选C。 【58题详解】 句意：因为沉重的石头，她自己不能移动。 move in搬进来；move off动身；move on移动；move out迁出。根据“Because of the heavy stones”以及“She can’t catch worms (虫子) any more”可知，在石头的重压之下，这只鸟无法移动。故选C。 【59题详解】 句意：她要留着她的记忆。 words话语；worms虫子；wings翅膀；memories记忆。根据“But the birds still doesn’t want to give up the stones”可知，石头承载着她过去的记忆，她不舍得丢弃这些石头是为了留着她的记忆。故选D。 【60题详解】 句意：只有满满一袋石头能证明她曾经是一只自由快乐的鸟。 full满的；pretty美丽的；small小的；strange奇怪的。根据上文“Because of the heavy stones, she can’t move on her own. She can’t catch worms (虫子) any more”可知，石头很多很重，因此“满满一袋石头”符合语境，故选A。 B I used to be ____61____, but now I don’t feel that. I don’t have much ____62____, but I am happy, because I have a happy family. It was the ____63____ month of the year. Christmas was coming. My son asked me to ____64____ him a storybook. ____65____, I didn’t have enough money to buy him any presents, so I ____66____ some money from a friend. Then I gave my son one dollar. He was very ____67____ and went out. But when he came back, I was angry ____68____ my little son had no money left, “What did you do ____69____ the money I gave you?” I asked him. This is what he told me, “I was ____70____, thinking of what to buy, and I stopped ____71____ the little cards in the wishing tree. One of the cards was from a little boy. He was about as ____72____ as me. He had no home and no parents. He wanted to buy a toy car, but he had no money. So I bought ____73____ for him. I have a good family and toys, but he doesn’t have ____74____.” After hearing this, I ____75____ felt so rich as I did that day. 61. A. healthy B. unhappy C. lucky D. excited 62 A. time B. food C. drink D. money 63. A. last B. first C. beginning D. other 64. A. show B. sell C. buy D. draw 65. A. But B. And C. So D. However 66. A. lent B. borrowed C. learnt D. wanted 67. A. sad B. happy C. clever D. tired 68. A. if B. when C. because D. though 69. A. for B. in C. by D. with 70. A. looking up B. looking at C. looking after D. looking around 71. A. to read B. reading C. reads D. read 72. A. young B. angry C. famous D. serious 73. A. a real car B. a toy car C. a toy bike D. a wishing tree 74. A. something B. anything C. thing D. nothing 75. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. A 64. C 65. D 66. B 67. B 68. C 69. D 70. D 71. A 72. A 73. B 74. B 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位曾经不开心的父亲在儿子的善举中感受到前所未有的富有的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：我过去不开心，但现在我没有那种感觉。 healthy健康的；unhappy不开心的；lucky幸运的；excited兴奋的。根据后文“but I am happy”可知，我之前不开心。故选B。 【62题详解】 句意：我没有很多钱，但我很开心，因为我有一个快乐的家。 time时间；food食物；drink饮料；money钱。根据“but I am happy, because I have a happy family.”可知是转折，指的是我没钱，但有一个快乐的家。故选D。 【63题详解】 句意：它是年末的一个月。 last最后的；first第一的；beginning开始；other其他的。根据“Christmas was coming.”可知，圣诞节在年末，故选A。 【64题详解】 句意：我儿子让我给他买一本故事书。 show出示；sell卖；buy买；draw画。根据“I didn’t have enough money to buy him any presents”可知，儿子让我买一本故事书。故选C。 【65题详解】 句意：但是，我没有足够的钱给他买一些礼物，所以我从一个朋友那借了一些钱。 But但是；And并且；So所以；However然而。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，因空后有逗号，需副词However。故选D。 【66题详解】 句意：但是，我没有足够的钱给他买一些礼物，所以我从一个朋友那借了一些钱。 lent借出；borrowed借入；learnt学到；wanted想要。根据“some money from a friend.”可知，我因钱不够，故而从朋友那里借了一些钱，borrow...from...表示“从某人借入某物”，固定搭配。故选B。 【67题详解】 句意：他非常开心出去了。 sad悲伤的；happy开心的；clever聪明的；tired累的。根据“Then I gave my son one dollar.”可知，儿子得到一美元后，很开心。故选B。 【68题详解】 句意：但当他回来时，我感到很生气因为我的小儿子没剩下任何钱。 if如果；when当……时；because因为；though虽然。根据空前后关系可知，空格处表原因，需连词because。故选C。 【69题详解】 句意：我问他，“你用我给你的钱做了什么？” for为；in在……里；by通过；with带着。根据“...the money I gave you?”可知，空处指“用我给你的钱”，需介词with。故选D。 【70题详解】 句意：我正在四处转转，想着要买什么，我停下来读一棵许愿树上的小卡片。 looking up查阅；looking at看；looking after照顾；looking around环顾四周。根据“thinking of what to buy,”可知，儿子说他正在四处转转，想着看买些什么，故选D。 【71题详解】 句意：我正在四处转转，想着要买什么，我停下来读一棵许愿树上的小卡片。 to read读，动词不定式；reading现在分词或动名词；reads动词第三人称单数；read动词原形。根据“stopped... the little cards in the wishing tree.”可知，儿子停下脚步看去小卡片，此处需stop to do sth.“停下来去做别的事”，固定搭配。故选A。 【72题详解】 句意：他大概和我一样年轻。 young年轻的；angry生气的；famous出名的；serious严重的。根据“One of the cards was from a little boy. He was about...”可知，这个小男孩大概和我的儿子一样年轻。故选A。 【73题详解】 句意：所以我给他买了一辆玩具小汽车。 a real car一辆真的小汽车；a toy car一辆玩具车；a toy bike一脸玩具自行车；a wishing tree一棵许愿树。根据“He wanted to buy a toy car”可知，儿子给他买了他想要的玩具小汽车。故选B。 【74题详解】 句意：我有一个很好的家庭并有很多玩具，但他什么也没有。 something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句；thing东西；nothing没有什么。根据“He had no home and no parents. He wanted to buy a toy car, but he had no money.”可知，小男孩没家没父母，也没钱买玩具车，故而他没有一些玩具，本句为否定句，需不定代词anything。故选B。 【75题详解】 句意：听到这之后，我从来没有感到如此富有。 always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据上文及“After hearing this, I...felt so rich as I did that day.”可知，儿子的善举让我感受到前所未有的富有。故选D。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年濮阳市油田第十八中学八年级下开学考试英语试卷 满分100 时间60分钟 一、单选（25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. —How do you like ________ TV play Blossoms Shanghai (《繁花》)? —Oh, it’s ________ wonderful play. It’s one of ________ best TV plays. A. a; a; the B. the; the, the C. the; a; / D. the; a; the 2. —Maria likes football. Do you often see her _______ after school? —Yes, I do. A. play football B. playing football C. plays football D. played football 3. —_______ do you have a sports meet at your school? —Once a year. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. What time 4. People should eat _______ fat to prevent the risk of heart disease. A. much B. more C. little D. less 5. —Would you mind my smoking here? —_______ It’s not allowed here. A. Of course not. B. You’d better not. C. Yes, please. D. OK. 6. After class, I like playing computer games and chatting _______ my friends _______ the Internet. A. to; by B. with; on C. for; in D. about; through 7. I ________ her ________ at this time yesterday. A. saw; drawing B. see; drawing C. saw; draw D. see; draw 8. My sister is only three years old. She can’t take care of ________. A. her B. herself C. myself D. yourself 9. The boy is very young, but he knows much _______ about computers. A. knowledge B. skills C. inventors D. future 10. —Which is________, the sun, the moon or the earth? —Of course the sun. A. smaller B. the smallest C. bigger D. the biggest 11. Must we finish the project in a month ?--No, you ____ A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. don’t 12. —What were you doing at this time yesterday? —We _______ in the classroom. A. read B. were reading C. are reading D. was reading 13. As we all know, lions _______ meat. A. go on B. try on C. live on D. feed on 14. —_______ there _______ two football matches here tomorrow? —Yes, there are. A. Is; / B. Are; / C. Is; going to be D. Are; going to be 15. The boy often ______ some game websites and his parents are very angry. A. visits B. plays C. buys D. sells 16. If you want to keep fit, you must ________ smoking. A. give up B. keep up C. put up D. hand up 17 —Would you mind ________ here? —I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else. A. no skating B. not skating C. not skate D. no skate 18. —Will David ________ find the library? —I’m sure he will. He has a very good sense of direction (方向感). A. can B. able to C. be able to D. was able to 19. As soon as he ______ in Guangzhou next Monday he will call me. A. will arrive B. arrives C. is arriving D. arrived 20. —May I ______ Simon? —Sorry, he isn’t in. Can you ______ to him? A. say to; leave a message B. talk to; take a message C. speak to; leave a message D. speak to; take a message 21. He walks ________ slowly ________ get there on time. A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that D. very; to 22. Basketball is so popular a game in the world and ______ people play it for fun and exercise. A. million of B. millions of C. two millions D. two millions of 23. If you work hard, I ________ your dream will come true. A. sure that B. am sure that C. am makes sure D. make sure 24. Today more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera, because it’s an important part of Chinese _________ . A. culture B. program C. news D. invitation 25. Of all the students, Susan sang ________ in yesterday’s school singing competition. A. beautiful B. the most beautiful C. beautifully D. the most beautifully 二、阅读理解 （25小题，每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下面五篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 阅读下面四篇阅读语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 Welcome to the Shanghai Disney World Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.— 7:30 p.m. on weekdays. 9:30 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. on weekends Show Time: Father Christmas 2:45 p.m. — 7:10 p.m. The Monkey King 12:10 p.m. — 4:10 p.m. Character Greeting Time: Mulan (China) 10:00 am. — 12:10 p.m. Snow White (German) 12:50 p.m. — 2:10 p.m. Princess Elsa (the USA) 1:50 p.m. — 4:10 p.m. Restaurants: Panda Station (noodles and salad). Ice Cream House (ice cream and juice) Mickey House (rice and hamburgers). Tips: You shouldn’t take anything to eat or drink. Tickets:￥399 for an adult on normal days in the park. ￥499 for an adult on holidays. ￥299 for children from 3 to 11. Under 3 for free. Word Bank character角色 princess公主 tip提示 adult成年人 26. When is the Disney World open? ______ A. 9:00 a.m. B. 9:10 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m. D. 10:00 a.m. 27. What can you see if you get there at 10:30 a.m. ? ______ A. Mulan B. The Monkey King C. Father Christmas D. Snow White 28. Which character is from China? ______ A. Snow White B. Mulan C. Princess Elsa D. The Monkey King 29. What can you do if you want to eat hamburgers? ______ A. Go to the Panda Station. B. Go to the Ice Cream House. C. Go to the Mickey House. D. Take hamburgers by ourselves. 30. If you are 18 and you take your sister aged 4 to the Disney World on holidays. How much will you pay for the tickets? ______ A. 399 yuan. B. 499 yuan. C. 698 yuan. D. 798 yuan. B The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31. In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _______. A. 鲸鱼 B. 长颈鹿 C. 大象 D. 河马 32. The bones in a bird’s neck are _______. A. as big as in a human’s neck B. as big as in a giraffe’s neck C. many more than in a human’s neck D. much smaller than in a giraffe’s neck 33. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A giraffe has only seven bones. B. The giraffe is the largest animal on the land. C. It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up. D. Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes. 34. When a giraffe is born, it is about _______. A. 5. 5 meters long B. 5. 5 meters tall C. 1. 9 meters long D. 1. 9 meters tall 35. We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _______. A. it will run away as fast as possible B. it will run to eat the tiger C. it will make the tiger bring it something to eat D. it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat C When the air is polluted we wear masks to protect our lungs (肺). What about bees and butterflies? They can’t wear masks. New Scientist magazine recently reported findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading, UK. Their study found that air pollution is harmful (有害的) to pollinators (传花粉者) — insects like bees and butterflies. They can’t smell flowers because of the pollution. Pollinators are important. They spread pollen (花粉) among plants with flowers. This helps the flower produce seed and fruit. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food. We all need pollinators. To do their study, Ryalls’ team built eight areas. Then, they piped (吹送) nitrogen oxide (氧化氮) and ozone (臭氧) into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air. They were the control group. “The results were much more severe (严重的) than we thought,” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in their tests were similar to “normal road traffic”. In such conditions, 70 percent fewer insects entered the area. Once they were there, they didn’t hang around. Visits to flowers decreased by up to 90 percent. Scientists explained that gases like nitrogen oxide and ozone can break down the scents (气味) of flowers. This makes it hard for insects to find their food. Maybe the most frightening thing is that the researchers created pollution levels that were legal (合法的) in the UK. Shannon Olsson, a scientist in India, called the results“important” because they show that “safe” levels of pollution keep pollinators away. “Air pollution is another stress on insects,” said Ryalls. “That adds to all the other stresses … causing their numbers to decline (减少).” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What problem may air pollution cause to pollinators? A. They may have less food to eat. B. They may eat more fruit and vegetables. C. They can’t smell flowers, so they spread less pollen. D. They may stop flowers giving out scents. 37. How did the scientists do the research? A. They recorded insects’ activities on farms next to busy roads. B. They brought clean air to places with severe air pollution. C. They piped nitrogen oxide and ozone into eight areas. D. They compared insect behavior in areas with polluted air and normal air. 38. What happened to pollinators in areas with air pollution? A. They found food more easily. B. They could not find each other. C. They hung out more often. D. They visited flowers less. 39. What does Paragraph 7 show? A. Pollinators will only work in a “safe” environment. B. Even “safe” levels of pollution affect pollinators badly. C. The law will have less control over air pollution. D. An environment that is safe for insects is not safe for humans. 40. What is the experiment in the passage mainly about? A. Stresses that insects are facing. B. Different levels of air pollution in the UK. C. The effects of air pollution on pollinating insects. D. Causes of air pollution in big cities. D The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world. The movie tells a story about a tutor (家庭教师), Maria. She is a young and outgoing woman. She goes to look after seven children in a family. Their family name is Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp is a captain. He and his family live in Austria. The family are very sad after the children’s mother, Mrs. VonTrapp, dies. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day. The lonely father often becomes angry because of the noisy children. Maria often teaches them to sing lovely songs and perform funny, short plays. At first the father is almost mad, but the children’s smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married. Word Bank: tutor家庭教师; captain 上校; mad疯的; get married 结婚 41. What’s Do Re Mi? A. A story. B. A movie. C. A song. D. A play. 42. What kind of people is Maria? A. She is kind. B. She is hard-working. C. She is sad. D. She often gets angry. 43. Where do Mr. Von Trapp and his family live? A. Australia. B. Austria. C. America. D. England. 44. Why do the children cry and shout every day? A. Because Mr. Von Trapp feels lonely. B. Because Mr. Von Trapp feels angry. C Because Maria comes to their family. D. Because Mrs. Von Trapp dies and no one takes care of them. 45. What’s the end of this movie? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. D. Mad. E We might have to face a fact: sometimes life can become pretty boring. Here are just a few easy ways to make your life more interesting. ___46___ If you are still listening to the old songs, then it’s time to try something new, rock, jazz or country music. With thousands of artists out there, there is always something new. Talk to people. This is probably one of the easiest things you can do, but many people don’t do. The best part is that you can do this anywhere. ____47____ An easy way to do this is to talk about something in the environment around you. You’ll meet some interesting and funny people. ___48___ Go somewhere to try some food you have never eaten before. You can ask the local people what to order. They know what is popular on the menu. ____49____ Learn a foreign language. ____50____ Take Russian, for example, its pronunciation and spelling are different from English. You can also find some good websites to help you. Word Bank foreign外国的 Russian俄语 pronunciation，发音 根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Try a new kind of food. B. It’s interesting to see how another language works. C. New food may make you feel good. D. Listen to some different kinds of music. E. If you are shy,just start by saying hello to people. 三、完形填空（25小题，每小题1分，共25分）’ 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Through the clouds appeared a free bird. Like many other birds, she ___51___ happily with her wings (翅膀) in the sky, enjoying the bright sunshine. But she has a ___52___: every time an event happens in her life, no matter it’s good or bad, the bird picks up a stone from the ground to ___53___ it. Every day she sorts out (分类) her stones, laughing when she remembers happy events and ___54___ when remembering the sad ones. The bird always takes the stones with her. No matter whether she is flying in the sky or walking on the earth, she never ___55___ them. Years go by and the free bird has gotten a lot of stones. ___56___ she still keeps on sorting them, remembering the past. It is becoming more and more ___57___ for her to fly and one day she finally can’t do this any more. Because of the heavy stones, she can’t ___58___ her own. She can’t catch worms (虫子) any more. But the birds still doesn’t want to give up the stones. She keeps her ___59___. After some time, the bird dies of hunger and thirst. Only a ____60____ bag of stones shows that she once was a free and happy bird. 51. A. flies B. sings C. thinks D. listens 52. A. life B. stone C. habit D. feeling 53 A. finish B. throw C. carry D. remember 54. A. sleeping B. dancing C. crying D. shouting 55. A. forgets B. enjoys C. brings D. sees 56. A. And B. But C. Although D. Besides 57. A. relaxing B. wonderful C. difficult D. boring 58. A. move in B. move off C. move on D. move out 59. A. words B. worms C. wings D. memories 60. A. full B. pretty C. small D. strange B I used to be ____61____, but now I don’t feel that. I don’t have much ____62____, but I am happy, because I have a happy family. It was the ____63____ month of the year. Christmas was coming. My son asked me to ____64____ him a storybook. ____65____, I didn’t have enough money to buy him any presents, so I ____66____ some money from a friend. Then I gave my son one dollar. He was very ____67____ and went out. But when he came back, I was angry ____68____ my little son had no money left, “What did you do ____69____ the money I gave you?” I asked him. This is what he told me, “I was ____70____, thinking of what to buy, and I stopped ____71____ the little cards in the wishing tree. One of the cards was from a little boy. He was about as ____72____ as me. He had no home and no parents. He wanted to buy a toy car, but he had no money. So I bought ____73____ for him. I have a good family and toys, but he doesn’t have ____74____.” After hearing this, I ____75____ felt so rich as I did that day. 61. A. healthy B. unhappy C. lucky D. excited 62. A. time B. food C. drink D. money 63. A. last B. first C. beginning D. other 64. A. show B. sell C. buy D. draw 65. A. But B. And C. So D. However 66. A. lent B. borrowed C. learnt D. wanted 67. A. sad B. happy C. clever D. tired 68. A. if B. when C. because D. though 69. A. for B. in C. by D. with 70. A. looking up B. looking at C. looking after D. looking around 71. A. to read B. reading C. reads D. read 72. A. young B. angry C. famous D. serious 73. A. a real car B. a toy car C. a toy bike D. a wishing tree 74. A. something B. anything C. thing D. nothing 75. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$