Unit 1 Day in the life 课时练 2024-2025学年鲁教版英语六年级下册

Unit 1 A Day in the Life Section A课时达标1a—2e 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 课时基础达标 I.根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 1.Three /'kwɔːtə(r)/ of the students go to bed on time in our school. 2. Lin Tao b his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school. 3. My mother likes taking a s at 9:00 p.m., then she goes to bed. 4. My brother often runs (环绕) the park in the morning. 5. We have less (家庭作业) to do every day than before. 6. My uncle goes to Sanya every winter vacation and (停留;待) there for a week. 7. Look! Here is my school day (常规). 8. It's our (职责) to protect the environment(保护环境). II.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空. 1.The little boy is six months old. He has only two (tooth). 2. Lucy, do you (usual) play the piano in the evening? 3. As a news (report), it's my duty to tell the truth to the public. 4.I took a quick shower and got (dress). 5. There is an old (say), “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 6.Peter often does some (read) after dinner. III. 翻译句子。 1. —— “你通常什么时候起床?” ——“我通常6:45起床。”(quarter) 2. ——“他们什么时候穿衣服?” ——“他们总是在7:20穿衣服。”(get dressed) 3.——“Rick 什么时候吃早饭?” ——“他七点吃早饭。”(what time) 4.我知道“早睡早起”的谚语。(saying) 5.Linda 在学校待多长时间? (how long) 课时能力达标 IV.完形填空。 Amy is a student. She gets up very 1 in the morning. Then she reads English because it's her favourite 2 . She has breakfast at 7:00 a. m. At 7:20, she 3 to school with her friends because her home is not far from school. She is the first to come to the classroom every time. She makes friends 4 her classmates and they all love her. She has six classes every day. After school, she often does lots of activities. Sometimes, she reads books in the school 5 . It's a nice time for her. Sometimes, she 6 because she joins the school music club. She thinks her school life is 7 . She gets home at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, she always does her 8 first. She likes studying. At weekends, she is free, so she has 9 time to exercise. Running and swimming are her favourite sports. Her parents are 10 every day, so they don't have much time to stay with her. 1. A. early B. late C. happily 2. A. game B. subject C. show 3. A. runs B. likes C. walks 4. A. with B. for C. at 5. A. trip B. party C. library 6. A. plays the violin B. goes swimming C. plays chess 7. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult 8. A. class B. shower C. homework 9. A. many B. much C. little 10. A. free B. happy C. busy V.阅读理解。 1. What should you do in the morning? A. Drink 2L of water. B. Eat a lot of food. C. Wake up early. 2. You should every 30 minutes. A. drink some water B. enjoy the morning sun C. get away from the computer 3. What's the meaning of the underlined word “nap”? A.淋浴 B.小睡，打盹 C.锻炼 4. Before you go to sleep, it is good to ________. A. exercise B. read books C. play with your phone 5. What time should you go to bed at night? A. By 10:30. B. By 11:00. C. By 10:00. 课时达标3a—3d 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 课时基础达标 I根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 1.There are many /'restrɒnt/ around our school. 2.We students should help our parents to do some h , such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes. 3.What time do you u get up on weekdays? 4. I'm tired. Let me have a rest for a (一会儿). 5. I (有时候) go to bed late on Saturday evenings. 6. Do you like (周末) or weekdays? Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.— What time does John have breakfast on school days? — He (have) breakfast at 7 o’ clock. 2. The girl always brushes her (tooth) after meals. 3. When (be) your English class, Daming? 4.When you often (do) your homework? 5.Tom often (play) basketball with his friends after school. Ⅲ.翻译句子 1.你应该知道如何充分利用时间。(how to do) 2.我妈妈经常在她的空闲时间阅读。(in one's free time) 3. Peter 和他的家人周末去餐馆吃晚饭。(at weekends) 4.星期天早上 Peter 经常帮妈妈做家务。(help… with…) 5.晚饭后，Sam 通常会弹一会儿吉他。 (for a while) 课时能力达标 Ⅳ.阅读理解 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In junior high schools in America, students have English, maths, science, music, art and so on. 1. Between classes they take very short breaks, usually four or five minutes.2. They usually have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a hot or cold drink, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best. 3. Afternoon classes begin at about1:00. 4. After school, they go to different clubs, such as the swimming club and the art club. 5. It usually takes them half an hour to do it. Then they have dinner. Students read books for at least(至少) half an hour before going to bed. A. At 12 o' clock, students have lunch at school. B. They usually have two or three classes in the morning. C. When they get home, they do their homework. D. They can have a small cake after the meal. E. Classes finish at about 3:00. F. They have one class in the evening. V.[培优题]阅读表达。 Cheng Na, 15, is one of the best students in Shanghai. She writes computer games and all of her family work in her business, but she still goes to school. 6:00 a. m. I get up at six o' clock, then I wash my face and put on my school uniform. I have breakfast with my parents. Every morning we discuss business at breakfast. 7:30 a. m. Every day, my driver drives me to school in my own car. I sometimes make phone calls to clients(客户) on the way to school. 8:00 a. m. I start school. I enjoy seeing my school friends. I usually get good grades in all my subjects. 12:30 p.m. About twice a week my driver picks me up from school. I go and have lunch with a client. Then I come back to school. 4:15 p.m. After school I usually go to a club. On Mondays and Thursdays, I play basketball. Once a week I have piano lessons. I do my homework for an hour or two before dinner. 7:00 p.m. I always have dinner with my parents. We discuss our business. Then I work on my games. I usually go to bed at 10:00. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 1.What does Cheng Na do at 6:00 a. m.? __________________________________________ 2.When does Cheng Na play basketball? __________________________________________ 3.How does Cheng Na go to school? __________________________________________ 4.将文中画线句子译成汉语。 __________________________________________ 5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 __________________________________________ 单元语法（时间的询问、表达方法及时间介词） Ⅰ.单项选择。 1. Saturday morning, I usually get up 10:00. A. In; on B. On; in C. In; at D. On; at 2.— When is the Art Festival party? — It's seven o’ clock the evening of 18th November. A. at; in B. at; on C. on; in D. in; on 3. Teachers’ Day is 10th September, and the Spring Festival is usually January or February. A. in; on B. in; in C. on; in D. on; at 4 .— does Lily usually go to see her grandparents? — On Saturdays. A. When B. Where C. What time D. How much 5. — do you usually go to bed? — At six. A. What time B. How often C. When D. A and C 6.— ? — It's three o' clock. A. How much is it B. What day is it C. What time is it D. When do you usually get up 7.— What's the time? — half past nine. A. Its B. It's C. This is D. They' re 8.— Can you come here ______a quarter ______ ten? — Sure. A. in; past B. at; to C. in; to D. around; past 9.— _____ does Mary get up ______ school days? — At 7:00. A. What time; on B. What time; in C. What; on D. How; in Ⅱ.句型转换。 1. Jim eats dinner at six twenty.(对画线部分提问) ____________ does Jim eat dinner? 2. Alice does her homework every evening.(改为否定句) Alice ________ __________ her homework every evening. 3. My father goes to work before 8:00.(对画线部分提问) __________ does your father ___________ to work? 4. My mother often cleans my room in the morning.(对画线部分提问) _________ ________ your mother often ________ your room? Ⅲ.补全句子。 1. —“Sam 几点刷牙?” —“他六点半刷牙。” — ___________ does Sam brush his teeth? — He brushes his teeth ________________________ six. 2. —你的朋友们什么时候锻炼?” —“他们通常在周末锻炼。” — ________________ your friends exercise? — They ______________________ at weekends. 3.我妈妈每天早上6：45 起床。 My mother gets up ____________________________every morning. 4. Linda在晚上8:00做家庭作业。 Linda _____________________________________in the evening. 5.— “用英语怎样读7:10?” —“七点十分。” — How do you read 7:10 in English? — ____________________. Ⅳ.语法填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm Rose. I am an American girl. I study1. Shanghai International School now. I usually get up 2. 6:30 in the morning and then I 3. (take) a shower. I go to school at 7:30. We have the first class at 8:10 in the morning. At 12:00,I eat 4. at school. Hamburgers are5. (I) favourite food. We finish school at 3:30 in the afternoon. 6. school, I often play tennis with my 7. (friend). I never watch TV on school 8. (day). I go to bed at 9:00 in the evening. Mike is my father. He 9. (get) up at about 5:30 every day. And then he runs for half an hour. After a quick breakfast, he starts to work. He works on the computer at home. He usually works until(直到) about2:00 p. m. He always 10. (have) a big lunch. After lunch, he continues(继续) to work on the computer until about 6:00 p. m. He always takes a walk after dinner. Section B课时达标1a—1d 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 课时基础达标 I.根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 1. Now pupils(学生) don't need much time to f /'fInIʃ/ their homework every day. 2. There is no moon in the sky and it is a d night. 3. I have ten minutes to p__________ before I answer the question. 4. My brother is ________ (只;仅) three months old, so he can't say hello to you. 5. It's very cold. Don't stay_________ (在外面). Please come in. II.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. In our _________ (day) life, it's important to know how to ask for help politely(礼貌地). 2. Mike has studied for a long time. He should take __________ (break). 3. I spend half an hour finishing ___________ (do) my homework every day. 4. Hurry up! It's time for you __________ (get) up. 5. The first class __________(begin) at eight in the morning. 6. Look! There are ____________(已经) a lot of students running on the playground. Ⅲ.翻译句子。 1.人们的日常生活有什么不同? (daily routine) _________________________________________ 2.那是我日常生活中重要的一部分。(part) _________________________________________ 3. Bill 起床后经常听新闻或音乐。(listen to) _________________________________________ 4.每节课45分钟长，而且课间有休息时间。(break) _________________________________________ 5.然后 Alice为第二天准备好书包。(prepare) _________________________________________ 课时能力达标 Ⅳ.阅读理解。 Here are some students' schedules. Peter gets up at 6:00 a. m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then he has breakfast. At 7:30 a. m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about10 minutes. He gets home at 4:20 p. m. and does his homework at about 4:30 p. m. Cindy gets up at 7:00 a. m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After breakfast, she goes to school by subway at come in. 7:30 a. m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p. m. Li Yang gets up at 6:45 a. m. After breakfast, he walks to school from 7:20 a. m. to 7:40 a. m. After school, he often plays football with his friends. He usually does his homework at 7:30 p. m. He doesn't watch TV. He goes to bed at 9:30 p. m. Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a. m. Then she takes a shower. At 7:00 a. m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4:30 p. m. , she gets home. Then she does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9:00 p. m. 1. Who gets up the earliest(最早)? A. Peter. B. Cindy. C. Li Yang. D. Han Mei. 2. The Chinese meaning of “schedules” in the passage is“ ”. A.课程表 B.计划表 C.项目表 D.时间表 3.[新考法•图片理解] How does Cindy go to school? 4. How long does it take Li Yang to walk to school? A.10 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.40 minutes. 5. From the passage, we can know that . A. Han Mei takes a shower at night B. Peter gets to school at about 7:40 a. m. C. Li Yang usually watches TV in the evening D. Cindy gets home from school at about4:30 p. m. V.[培优题]综合填空。 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。 sometimes， get， tooth， walk， breakfast， for， weekend， because， have， work Jeff lives in Beijing and he 1. at a radio station. But he doesn't like his job,2. it makes him feel so tired every day. On weekdays, he 3. up at 6:30 in the morning. Then he gets dressed and brushes his 4. . His wife(妻子) makes 5. ________ for him every morning. At8:00, he takes a bus to go to work. And then he starts his busy work. He doesn't have much time 6. ________ lunch. After lunch, he goes back to his busy work again. His work always finishes at 8 o’ clock. After work, he goes back home and 7.______ dinner with his family. But he has no time to watch TV or take a 8. __________ after dinner on weekdays. At 9. ___________ , he is free and he is happy to be with his friends and family. 10._______ he thinks maybe that is the best time of life. 课时达标2a—2b 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 课时基础达标 I.单项选择。 1.— What's the time? (同义替换) — It's 11:30. A. What day is it B. How old is it C. When is your birthday D. What time is it 2. Scott is an early bird. He goes to work late. A. usually B. always C. sometimes D. never 3.— does Jim usually go to see a film? — On Saturdays. A. When B. Where C. What time D. How much 4. When does your brother school and home every day? A. go to; get B. go; get C. go; get to D. go to; gets 5. In the evening, I at ten o’ clock. A. get up B. go to school C. have lunch D. go to bed II.补全句子 1.你通常什么时候起床? What time do you usually ________ ________ ? 2.现在学生在早上七点钟去上学。 Now the students go to school __________ __________ in the morning. 3.到回家的时间了。 It's __________ __________ __________. . 4.他们通常晚上六点半吃晚饭。 They usually eat dinner at __________ __________six in the evening. 5.为了有好的牙齿，吃了蛋糕后我们需要刷牙。 We need to __________ __________ __________ after eating cakes to have good teeth. 课时能力达标 Ⅲ.[培优题]完形填空。 Sophia is an eleven-year-old pupil. She lives in Brighton, the UK with her parents and she enjoys her daily life. She usually gets up at a quarter to eight and starts her 1 day. Then she has a shower and gets dressed. After that, she goes downstairs and has 2 with her parents. She usually has milk, bread and an egg. Then she 3 her teeth because she wants to keep them white and healthy! After that, she gets her schoolbag and goes to the bus stop to 4 the school bus. Classes start at half past eight and finish at half past four. She usually has lunch at the school canteen with her 5 at about 12 o’ clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always 6 next to her at lunch. They usually have rice, soup, salad and meat. They have a 7 for one and a half hours and then they go on with their afternoon classes. After school she returns home and does her homework. She is a very 8 pupil, so she never forgets any school tasks! After homework, she usually listens to music and watches TV a bit. At half past seven, it is time for dinner. She likes eating a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a book or 9 the school day with her parents for a while. 10 , she goes to bed at about ten o’ clock. 1. A. bad B. boring C. tired D. busy 2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea 3. A. washes B. watches C. brushes D. worries 4. A. find B. catch C. keep D. stop 5. A. brothers B. parents C. sisters D. classmates 6. A. sits B. waits C. plays D. works 7. A. party B. meeting C. break D. lesson 8. A. famous B. excellent C. quiet D. interesting 9. A. thinks about B. puts on C. listens to D. talks about 10. A. At last B. At first C. In the middle D. Next to Ⅳ.语法填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paul is a football player. He loves his1. __________ (work) very much. He usually 2. __________ (get) up at half past six, takes a shower and gets 3. __________ (dress). Before breakfast, he goes to the park and does some 4. __________ (exercise). He usually 5. __________ (run) for half an hour every day. When the weather is not good, he just takes 6. __________walk in the park. At 8 o’ clock, Paul goes to the stadium(体育场) and plays football with other players. He thinks it's the 7. __________ (good) time of the day. He usually has a match in the afternoon. The match starts at two o’ clock and finishes at a 8. __________ to five. After the match, he has a drink with other players. In the evening, Paul 9. __________ (not) watch TV. He is very tired after a day's work, so he goes to bed very 10. __________ at half past nine. V.阅读表达 This is my dad. He gets up early and has breakfast. He goes jogging every morning. Is he healthy? No! 6. He eats too much at night. This is my mum. She also gets up early. She eats breakfast 5.(1)________ my dad. She sometimes goes to bed late. Why? She is a writer. Does she exercise? Not at all. It's not good 5.(2)_______ my mum. I go to bed at 11:30 and get up at around 7:30. I'm always busy in the morning. So I don't have time for breakfast. But I usually 5.(3)_______ football after school. Well, it's not a real football. It's a computer game. Oh, Dodo eats three times a day. She exercises every day. She sleeps well. She's very healthy. Who is she? She's my lovely pet! 根据短文内容，完成下列各题 1. Who eats breakfast in the boy's family? __________________________________ 2. What's the boy's mother's job? __________________________________ 3. What time does the boy go to bed? __________________________________ 4. What does the boy usually do after school? __________________________________ 5.在文中空白处填入一个合适的单词。 (1) (3) (2) 6.将文中画线句子译成汉语 __________________________________ 单元综合提升练 Ⅰ.根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 1. Everyone is /prɪ'peə(r)/ for the coming exams. 2. The doctor is on d in the hospital tonight. 3.— Are you f this Saturday? Let's play football together. — Yes. Sounds interesting. 4. I (仅仅) watch sports games on TV. 5. My mother always gets up ___________ (早) in the morning and then makes breakfast for us. 6. If you want to learn English well, you can speak more in __________ (日常的) life. Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I want to be a __________ (report) in the future. 2. This is a __________ (day) task for me. 3. She finished __________ (write) the letter. 4.— How far is it from your home to school? — It's about ten ____________ (minute) walk. 5. My two-year-old brother can get ____________ (dress) by himself. Ⅲ.翻译句子。 1. Lisa 在晚饭后做家庭作业。(homework) ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Bob 通常在晚上6点 45 分到家。(quarter) ________________________________________________________________________________ 3.他经常在七点半穿好衣服。(half) ________________________________________________________________________________ 4.外面又黑又冷。(outside) ________________________________________________________________________________ 5.我有一个八岁的弟弟。(eight-year-old) ________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.完形填空。 Dear e-friend, Thank you for writing to me. I want to tell you about my class and daily life. My class is very special. My classmates come from 1 countries. Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and the UK. They 2 different languages. They are good friends. They are helpful and they always help others. All of our 3 are Chinese, but they teach 4 in English. They work 5 , and they are very kind. I get up at 6:00 in the morning. At 6:40 a. m. ,I have 6 . I do morning exercises at 7:30 a. m. I have lessons 7 8: 25 to 11: 50 every morning. After 4:40 in the afternoon, I often do some cleaning with my classmates. I love sport, so I play 8 for about one hour every day. Then I 9 . Sometimes I watch TV before having supper. 10 I go to bed, I must finish my homework. At 9:30 p. m., I must go to bed because I will go to school the next day. That's my class and daily life. What about yours? Please email me soon! Yours, Cindy 1. A. same B. different C. old D. new 2. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell 3. A. parents B. brothers C. teachers D. students 4.A.us B. them C. you D. it 5. A. hard B. angrily C. beautifully D. differently 6. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 7. A. at B. in C. on D. from 8. A. football B. piano C. violin D. guitar 9. A. go to bed B. go to school C. go shopping D. go home 10. A. As B. And C. After D. Before V.阅读理解 Mr White's house is near the river. Every morning, Mr White goes to work, and the children go to school. Mr White takes his children to school in his car every day. Mrs White stays at home. Every day, she does the housework. She often has lunch at 12:00. In the afternoon she often sees her friends. They usually drink tea together. In the evening, the children come home from school. They get home early. But Mr White gets off work late. At night, the children often do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs White. 1. The children go to school _________ every day. A. with their mother B. with their friends C. in Mr White's car D. on their bikes 2. ___________do/ does the housework at home. A. Mr White B. Mrs White C. Mrs White's friends D. The children 3. Mr White often __________ in the evening. A. reads books B. does the housework C. drinks tea D. watches TV 4. Which can be the title of the passage? A. Mr White's House B. At Home C. With the Friend D. The White Family Ⅵ.短文填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。 homework, half, up, fifty, never, go, then , sometimes, work, shower Nancy is a student. She usually gets 1. __________ at seven o’ clock. Then she takes a 2. __________. She eats breakfast with her parents at 3. __________ past seven. At seven4. __________, she goes to school and her parents go to 5. __________. School starts at eight thirty. She is 6. __________late for school. She eats lunch at school at twelve. She goes home at five in the afternoon. When she gets home, she does her 7. __________ first.8. __________ she plays the piano or watches TV. She often eats dinner at seven. After dinner, she often reads books, but 9. __________ she takes a walk. At ten, she 10. __________ to bed. Ⅶ.阅读表达 In China, there is a child. His name is Che Yin. He is smart and loves to read. His parents don't have much money. They can't buy lamp oil(灯油) for Che Yin to study at night. One night, he sees fireflies(萤火虫) outside his house. Then he thinks, “Can fireflies be my lamp?” He gets some fireflies in a bag and uses the bag to be a lamp. It's great. He reads like this at night. Another child, Sun Kang, also loves reading. One night, Sun Kang doesn't have lamp oil and can't study. When he gets up at night, he sees the snow reflecting the moonlight(反射月光) outside his house. “I can use the reflected light to read,” he thinks. He takes out his books and reads. He is very cold, but he still reads outside. Later, the two children become(成为) great people. This is the story of nangying-yingxue. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. What does Che Yin love to do? _________________________________________________ 2. Why does Che Yin get some fireflies? _________________________________________________ 3. When does Sun Kang see the snow reflecting the moonlight? _________________________________________________ 4. What do the two children become? _________________________________________________ 5. What can we learn from the two children? _________________________________________________ $$