精品解析：浙江省温州市第二十一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末学业水平检测英语试题

浙江省温州市第二十一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语 学业水平期末检测 一、听力(本题共三节，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分) 第一节：听五段小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What will Tina read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /ʌ/ B. /æ/ C. /eɪ/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, you made a mistake. It is /eɪ/. W: Sorry. I’ll read it again. /eɪ/. 2. Who helps Lin Lin with her English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her classmate. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lin Lin, you speak English better. W: Thanks. My brother often helps me with my English after school. 3. What does Zhang Wen often do at 10:00 every evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do his homework. B. Listen to music. C. Go to bed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you go to sleep at 10:00 every evening, Zhang Wen? M: No. I often do homework at that time. There are so many tasks. 4. What does Jason think of plants? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Magic. B. Important. C. Delicious. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Plants are so magic. What do you think of them, Jason? M: I think they are very important. They influence the climate. 5. Where will they go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the cinema. B. To the park. C. To the museum. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Dear, how will we celebrate Children’s Day with our son? W: I think it’s a good idea to take him to plant some trees. 二、听力(本题共三节，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分)第二节：听两段较长对话，根据问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听录音，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What can Hu Nianzu do? A. He can play the erhu. B. He can play the guitar. C. He can dance well. 7. What festival will they have? A. A culture festival. B. A kite festival. C. A music festival. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you play the guitar, Hu Nianzu? M: No, I can’t. But I can play the erhu. W: That’s great! Do you know who can dance? M: Lin Xiaomei. She can dance and sing well. W: Great! Let’s ask her to join in the music festival with us. M: OK. 听录音，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What colour was the bird? A. White. B. Green. C. Black. 9. What class was it at that time? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English. 10. What happened at last? A. They caught the bird. B. The bird died. C. The bird flew away. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard something interesting happened yesterday. What was it? W: A white bird flew into our classroom. M: What were you doing then? W: We were having a math class. M: What did you do at last? W: A boy called Zhu Xiaoming caught the bird carefully and let it fly away. 三、听力(本题共三节，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分)第三节：听独白，根据问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听独白，根据问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where are the Blacks from? A. Canada. B. America. C. France. 12. Where does Mrs. Black work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a mountain. 13. What class is Jack in? A. Nine. B. Eight. C. Seven. 14. What does Jack like doing with Mr. Black? A. Going shopping. B. Going hiking. C. Going fishing. 15. When may they go for a picnic? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Mr. Black and Mrs. Black are from America. They are in China now. Mr. Black is a doctor in a hospital. Mrs. Black teaches English in a school. They have a son, Jack. He is a student in Mrs. Black’s school. Jack is in Class Nine, Grade Seven. They like doing different things. Jack likes fishing with his father. Mrs. Black likes shopping. They often go to the West Lake for a picnic when Jack has no classes. They are a happy family. 四、阅读(本题共两小节，每小题2分，共30分)第一节：阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 THE SCHOOL PLAY Calling all students for auditions (试演)! Critters on ice! is a funny story about animals and ice skates. The writer is our drama teacher, Ms Ann Core. We need students for these roles (角色): Richard, the slow rabbit Flora, the fast snail James, the serious goose Tim, the smart ox Not an actor? We also need students for these positions: Set Design: A student to make winter decorations. He or she also needs to find things such as umbrellas, gloves, and ice skates for the play. Tight: A student to make actors “shine” on stage. Green and blue lights follow each animal. Somnd: A student to check the music and the sounds of each animal. Auditions are on Friday, December 20th at 3:30 in the art hall. 16. Who is Flora in the play? A. An ox. B. A snail. C. A rabbit. D. A goose. 17. If you do Set Design, you need to ________. A call the students for auditions B. check the music and sing songs C. make lights follow each animal D. collect gloves, skates and umbrellas 18. Where can we see the poster? A. On an art textbook. B. In a farm house. C. In a school newspaper. D. At the museum gate. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了戏剧《冰上克里特》的演员招募广告。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Flora, the fast snail”可知，Flora在剧中是一只蜗牛。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Set Design: A student to make winter decorations. He or she also needs to find things such as umbrellas, gloves, and ice skates for the play.”可知，如果你做布景设计，你需要收集手套、溜冰鞋和雨伞。故选D。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“THE SCHOOL PLAY”可知，这是学校戏剧的招募广告，所以应该在学校的校报上。故选C。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Communication (沟通) is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you. Don’t argue (争吵) with your parents. Don’t try to talk about anything with your parents when you are angry. Your parents may not think about your ideas if you shout (大声叫喊) at them. Stop talking and go somewhere else to cool off. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can’t speak to them at that time, write a letter to them. Try to understand (理解) your parents. Your parents may think differently from you. Tell your parents what you think, what you care about and why, and you may find a better way out. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorbike. She thought driving it would waste too much time. But Michael didn’t think so. They argued over it. They understood each other after they had a talk. At last, Michael bought the motorbike, but only drove it on some days. It’s also important to show your love and respect (尊重) to your parents. Try to do some small things, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some housework and so on. Also speaking to them politely shows your respect. These can help keep your relationship closer A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Let’s have a try. 19. What do the underlined words “cool off” mean? A. Get angry. B. Get nervous. C. Become quiet. D. Become happy. 20. What does the story of Michael show? A. It’s right to agree with each other. B. It’s a good way to write to each other. C. It’s useful to argue with each other. D. It’s important to understand each other. 21. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何与父母交流提出了一些建议。 【19题详解】 词义推测题。根据“Stop talking”可推知“go somewhere else to cool off”之意：到别的地方冷静一下。画线短语cool off的意思是“冷静下来”，故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They understood each other after they had a talk.”以及“It’s also important to show your love and respect (尊重) to your parents”可知，理解彼此是重要的。故选D。 【21题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段为总述，提出与父母交流是个难题，第二、三、四段具体提出了建议，第五段对全文进行总结。故选B。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on Earth. Some plants are as big as tall buildings; others are as small as rice. Plants are an important part in nature because they give out oxygen. All animals need it for breathing. What is a plant? Most people can find the differences between an animal and a plant. That is because animals can move around, but plants can’t. What makes a plant? Like animals, plants are living things with lots of cells (细胞). Unlike animals, plants make their own food with water, CO2 and sunlight. Most plants have roots, stems, and leaves, and most plants reproduce by growing flowers and making seeds. How does a plant grow? For most animals, genes (基因) control (控制) their growth. That means when they are small, it’s easy to know what they will look like after they grow up. Plants are different. Genes controlled their growth too, but their final shapes may be different because of the place they live. For example, a tree can be big and round if it grows up in an open space (空间), but taller and thinner if it grows with many other trees around it. Plants can’t move from one place to another, so it is important for them to fit (适应) in the place they live. 22. What can we learn in Paragraph 1? A. Parts of plants. B. Number of plants. C. Colors of plants. D. Food of plants. 23. How does the writer talk about the plants in Paragraph 2? A. By comparing. B. By telling stories. C. By giving numbers. D. By drawing pictures. 24. What can we know about plants from the passage? A. Trees grow tall and thin in an open place. B. Plants and animals grow in different ways. C. Only environment controls the plants’ growth. D. The same kind of plants grow into the same shape. 25. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The Magic Plants B. Life of an Animal C. The Growth of Animals D. Plants and Sunlight 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了植物的种类、习性、基因等方面的知识。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on Earth.”可知，我们可以了解到关于植物数量的信息。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“That is because animals can move around, but plants can’t.”可知，本段作者通过与动物比较来描述植物，故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“That is because animals can move around, but plants can’t.”可知，植物和动物以不同的方式生长，故选B。 【25题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了植物的种类、习性、基因等方面的知识，“神奇的植物”适合作本文标题，故选A。 五、阅读(本题共两小节，每小题2分，共30分)第二节：任务型阅读 请根据导游的介绍，完成熊猫Yang Yang的信息展板，每空仅填一词。 Now we are looking at a cute panda. His name is Yang Yang. He was born on September 9th, 1997 in Sichuan, China. He came to America in 1999. This black-and-white animal is big, about one and a half meters (米) long. Every day, Yang Yang eats a lot of bamboo because it’s his favourite. He spends (花费) 13 to 16 hours a day eating! When he is awake, he can swim and climb trees well. Now you can take a closer look at him.. Yang Yang Home: Born in China in 1997. Started to live in ____26____ in 1999. Colour: Black and white. Size: About ____27____ meters long Food: He likes to eat ____28____. Hobby: He is good at ____29____ and climbing trees. He uses much time a day to ____30____. 【答案】26. America 27. 1.5 28. bamboo 29. swimming 30. eat 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫洋洋的信息。 【26题详解】 根据“He came to America in 1999.”可知，洋洋于1999年在美国生活，America“美国”，故填America。 【27题详解】 根据“This black-and-white animal is big, about one and a half meters (米) long.”可知，洋洋大约有一米半长，故填1.5。 【28题详解】 根据“Every day, Yang Yang eats a lot of bamboo because it’s his favourite.”可知，洋洋每天吃很多竹子，因为竹子是他最喜欢的。bamboo“竹子”，不可数名词。故填bamboo。 【29题详解】 根据“When he is awake, he can swim and climb trees well.”可知，洋洋擅长游泳和爬树，swim“游泳”，be good at doing“擅长做某事”，因此填动名词。故填swimming。 【30题详解】 根据“He spends (花费) 13 to 16 hours a day eating!”可知，洋洋每天花费很多时间吃东西，eat“吃”，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填eat。 六、语言运用(本题共三小节，每小题1分，共25分)第一节：完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Eddie loves playing football. It’s his favourite sport. But there’s a small problem. His shoes are very ____31____. When he plays football at school, some of his classmates ____32____ when they see his shoes, “Are these shoes your grandpa’s? Ha ha...” After school, Eddie goes back home and cries ____33____. He doesn’t want to play football anymore. He tells his ____34____ to Grandpa, “My shoes are too old! I can’t play well with them.” Grandpa listens carefully and has a good ____35____. He says to Eddie, “Dear, I’m sorry to hear that, ____36____ I think I can help. Bring those shoes to my room and let me give you a ____37____.” His grandpa begins to colour the shoes in black and red. Slowly, the shape of a football and fireworks show on the shoes and the old shoes start to look ____38____. When Grandpa finishes, he says with a smile, “You have amazing shoes now. But you should always remember, you can play well without beautiful shoes. The boy in the shoes ____39____, not the shoes on the boy!” The next morning, Eddie wears the shoes and goes to school happily. After that day, Grandpa’s words always ____40____ him when he plays with his “Grandpa’s shoes”. 31. A. old B. dirty C. large D. heavy 32. A. nod B. hide C. laugh D. worry 33. A. sadly B. shyly C. excitedly D. nervously 34. A. duty B. mistake C. journey D. problem 35. A. time B. idea C. break D. sleep 36. A. or B. so C. but D. because 37. A. secret B. hobby C. reason D. gift 38. A. scary B. funny C. different D. natural 39. A. races B. matters C. arrives D. appears 40. A. relax B. power C. connect D. introduce 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了埃迪因为穿旧球鞋而遭到了同学的嘲笑，他很伤心。他回家后将他的问题告诉了爷爷，爷爷用彩笔将他的球鞋焕然一新，借此告诉他不要因为鞋子影响自己，穿鞋子的人才是最重要的。 【31题详解】 句意：他的鞋子非常旧。 old旧的；dirty脏的；large大的；heavy重的。根据第二段艾迪的抱怨“My shoes are too old!”可知他认为鞋子很旧，选项A的“old”符合题意。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：当他在学校踢球时，他的一些同学看到他的鞋子笑道：“这鞋子是爷爷的吗？哈哈……” nod点头；hide隐藏；laugh笑；worry担心。根据后面同学说的话“Are these shoes your grandpa’s? Ha ha...”可知同学是在嘲笑他，选项C的“laugh”符合题意。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：放学后，埃迪回到家，他伤心地哭了。 sadly伤心地；shyly害羞地；excitedly兴奋地；nervously紧张地。根据“Eddie goes back home and cries”可知他听到同学的嘲笑后回家哭了，他肯定很伤心，选项A的“sadly”符合题意。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他将他的问题告诉了爷爷：“我的鞋子太旧了！我穿它们踢不好球。” duty职责；mistake错误；journey旅程；problem问题。根据后面埃迪说的话“My shoes are too old! I can’t play well with them.”可知他认为鞋子旧影响他踢球，这是他面对的问题，选项D的“problem”符合题意。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：爷爷仔细地听着，他有了个好主意。 time时间；idea主意；break休息；sleep睡觉。根据爷爷说的“I think I can help.”可知他知道如何帮埃迪，那他是有了个好主意，选项B的“idea”符合题意。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：亲爱的，听到这我很难过，但我想我能帮忙。 or或者；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据“I’m sorry to hear that”和“I think I can help.”之间的关系，可知需要用表示转折的连词，选项C的“but”符合题意。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：带那双鞋子来我房间，让我给你一个礼物。 secret秘密；hobby爱好；reason原因；gift礼物。根据后面第三段的爷爷用彩笔让旧鞋子焕然一新，可知这是爷爷给他的礼物，选项D的“gift”符合题意。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：慢慢地，足球和烟花的形状出现在旧鞋子上，鞋子开始变得不同。 scary可怕的；funny有趣的；different不同的；natural自然的。根据“the shape of a football and fireworks show on the shoes”和爷爷说的“You have amazing shoes now”可知鞋子是变得和之前不同，选项C的“different”符合题意。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：穿鞋子的男孩重要，而不是男孩穿的鞋子重要。 races比赛；matters事关紧要；arrives到达；appear出现。根据爷爷说的“You can play well without beautiful shoes.”可知爷爷在鼓励他不穿漂亮的鞋子也能踢好球，那重要的是踢球的人，选项B的“matters”符合题意。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：那天之后，当他穿着“爷爷的鞋子”踢球时，爷爷的话总是鼓舞着他。 relax放松；power鼓励；connect连接；introduce介绍。根据“Eddie wears the shoes and goes to school happily.”可知埃迪明白了爷爷的用意，那爷爷的话是能给他力量的，选项B的“power”符合题意。故选B。 七、语言运用(本题共三小节，每小题1分，共25分) 第二节：词汇运用A.根据首字母或音标提示，用相应单词的正确形式完成句子。 41. It’s healthy to drink p________ of water every day. 【答案】(p)lenty 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天喝大量的水是健康的。根据“It’s healthy to drink…of water every day.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示大量的水，plenty of“大量的，充足的”，固定短语。故填(p)lenty。 42. When we s________ our heads, it means “no” in China. 【答案】(s)hake 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们摇头时，在中国这意味着“不”。根据“it means ‘no’ in China.”可知是指摇头，shake“摇晃”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数we，动词用原形。故填(s)hake。 43. There were lots of ________ /ækˈtɪvɪtiz/ for children at the museum. 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：博物馆里有很多儿童活动。根据音标可知， 此处是单词activities“活动”。故填activities。 44. John is ________ /ˈæbsənt/ from school today because he is in hospital. 【答案】absent 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰今天没来上学，因为他住院了。根据“John is…from school”以及音标提示可知，absent“缺席的”，形容词，作表语。故填absent。 45. The singer wrote many pieces of songs ________ /wɪˈðɪn/ the small room. 【答案】within 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个歌手在那个小房间里写了许多首歌。根据音标/wɪˈðɪn/可知，对应的是英文单词within的发音，within介词，“在……里面，在……的范围内”，此句中，用来描述这位歌手写歌的地点，即他是在那个小房间里写歌的。故填within。 八、语言运用(本题共三小节，每小题1分，共25分)B. 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 The 8th day of the 12th lunar month is the Laba Festival. There is a ____46____ (传统) of eating Laba Porridge (粥) on that day. People ____47____ (混合) eight kinds of things such as rice, dried lotus seeds (干莲子), red beans and dried fruits. They ____48____ (通常地) cook the porridge for a long time and put sugar in it to make it sweet and delicious. Laba Porridge is very ____49____ (受欢迎的) because it shows good wishes (祝愿) for the coming of the Spring Festival. Is your family ____50____ (准备好的) for making the porridge this year? 【答案】46 tradition 47. mix 48. usually 49. popular 50. ready 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国农历十二月初八的腊八节，以及在这一天吃腊八粥的传统。 【46题详解】 句意：那天有吃腊八粥的传统。tradition“传统”，名词，此处作主语，结合空前的不定冠词a，可知应用单数名词，故填tradition。 【47题详解】 句意：人们会把八样东西如大米、干莲子、红豆和干果等混合在一起。mix“混合”，动词，此处是谓语动词，描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为people，应用动词原形，故填mix。 【48题详解】 句意：他们通常会长时间地煮这个粥，并在里面加糖使其变得又甜又美味。usually“通常”，副词，此处修饰动词短语“cook the porridge”，作状语，故填usually。 【49题详解】 句意：腊八粥非常受欢迎，因为它预示着春节即将到来的美好祝愿。 popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，此处作表语，描述腊八粥的受欢迎程度，故填popular。 【50题详解】 句意：你们家今年准备好做粥了吗？ready“准备好的”，形容词，此处作表语，描述家庭对于制作腊八粥的准备状态，故填ready。 九、语言运用(本题共三小节，每小题1分，共25分)第三节：语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Peter. I’m friendly and helpful. My hobbies are art, music, and sports. My favourite sport is basketball and I love to play ____51____ my friends. I have some good friends. Will is really funny and always ____52____ (make) us laugh. Isabel is a bit shy, ____53____ she likes to have parties! May is ____54____ hard-working girl. After school, she goes to soccer practice, piano ____55____ (lesson), and math classes! She’s never late, and she’s always happy to help her friends. What are you and your friends like? 【答案】51. with 52. makes 53. but 54. a 55. lessons 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter的个人信息，包括他的性格特点、爱好、以及他的一些好朋友的特点和爱好。通过描述Peter和他的朋友们，展现了他们各自独特的个性和多彩的生活。 【51题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是篮球，我喜欢和我的朋友们一起玩。play with固定短语，表示“和……一起玩”。故填with。 【52题详解】 句意：Will非常有趣，总是让我们大笑。make“使”，动词，此处作谓语，描述的是Will的性格特点，且always表示“总是”，通常用于一般现在时，主语Will是第三人称单数，因此make应用三单形式。故填makes。 【53题详解】 句意：Isabel有点害羞，但是她喜欢举办聚会！“Isabel is a bit shy”和“she likes to have parties!”是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【54题详解】 句意：May是一个非常勤奋的女孩。此处需要冠词来修饰名词girl，且hard-working是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【55题详解】 句意：放学后，她去踢足球、上钢琴课和数学课！lesson“课”，可数名词，前面没有冠词或限定词，所以应用复数形式，故填lessons。 十、书面表达(本题共两节，第一节每小题2分，第二节10分，共20分)第一节：连词成句 56. first, of, here, advice, the, is, piece (连词成句) ________________________________________________________. 【答案】Here is the first piece of advice 【解析】 【详解】根据句末标点可知，这是一个陈述句。here“这里”，位于句首，句子要倒装；is是be动词的第三人称单数形式，作为谓语，连接主语和表语；the first piece of advice“第一条建议”作主语。可连成一个完全倒装句：Here is the first piece of advice. 故填Here is the first piece of advice“这是第一条建议”。 57. going, are, produce, what, to, they（连词成句） ________________________________________________________? 【答案】What are they going to produce 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词汇和标点符号可知，此处是一个特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词what应位于句首，询问具体的内容或事物；are going to是一般将来时的结构，主语是they，are作为助动词，将提前放在主语之前，produce“生产”是动词原形，与are going to一起构成一般将来时的谓语，故填What are they going to produce“他们打算生产什么”。 58. often, me, on, back, father, his, carried, my （连词成句） ________________________________________________________. 【答案】My father often carried me on his back 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号可知这是一个陈述句，描述了一个经常发生的动作。主语是My father，表示“我的爸爸”；谓语是often carried，其中often是副词，表示动作发生的频率；宾语是me，表示动作的对象；介词短语on his back作为地点状语，描述了动作发生的位置。故填My father often carried me on his back“我爸爸经常把我背在他的背上”。 59. in, reading, twenty, the, students, there, group, are (连词成句) ________________________________________________________. 【答案】There are twenty students in the reading group 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知，此句是there be结构的陈述句，主语是twenty students，介词短语“in the reading group”作为地点状语，置于句末。故填There are twenty students in the reading group“阅读小组里有二十名学生”。 60. brighter, fireworks, their, than, work, hard, shines（连词成句） ________________________________________________________. 【答案】Their hard work shines brighter than fireworks 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，their hard work作主语，shines是谓语动词，brighter是比较级，用于比较，than fireworks用来构成比较结构。故答案为：Their hard work shines brighter than fireworks“他们的努力工作比烟花还要耀眼”。 十一、书面表达(本题共两节，第一节每小题2分，第二节10分，共20分)第二节：作文 61. Greenall School正面向学生征集本学期“亲子活动日”的主题，假如你是学生李华，请从以下三个主题中选取一个，给负责人Mr. Taylor写一封60词左右的信，说明选择该主题的理由并介绍具体的活动安排。信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Taylor, I think it will be great to have a ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Taylor I think it will be great to have a Zoo Visit as the theme for our event. The reason for my choice is that the zoo is a place where both children and parents can enjoy and learn together. It provides an opportunity for families to bond and gain insights into the natural world. Moreover, the diverse range of animals at the zoo can spark children’s curiosity and interest in wildlife. Regarding the activities, I propose the following schedule: We can start the day with a guided tour of the zoo, where families can learn about the habits and characteristics of different animals. In the afternoon, we can organize some interactive games or craft activities related to the animals we have seen. This will not only entertain the children but also allow parents to participate and enjoy the fun. Thank you for considering my suggestions I believe that a Zoo Visit will be a memorable experience for everyone involved. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；    ③提示：本文应该主要用第三人称来写；说明理由时，要有说服力；活动安排要具体地介绍。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头要表明自己支持哪一主题。 第二步，表明作出这一选择的原因；  第三步，介绍具体的活动安排。总结并表明期待回复。 [亮点词汇] ①The reason for ... ……的原因    ②allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事    ③look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 [高分句型] ①The reason for my choice is that the zoo is a place where both children and parents can enjoy and learn together.（表语从句和限制性定语从句）    ②I believe that a Zoo Visit will be a memorable experience for everyone involved.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 浙江省温州市第二十一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语 学业水平期末检测 一、听力(本题共三节，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分) 第一节：听五段小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What will Tina read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /ʌ/ B. /æ/ C. /eɪ/ 2. Who helps Lin Lin with her English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her classmate. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. 3. What does Zhang Wen often do at 10:00 every evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do his homework. B. Listen to music. C. Go to bed. 4. What does Jason think of plants? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Magic. B. Important. C. Delicious. 5. Where will they go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the cinema. B. To the park. C. To the museum. 二、听力(本题共三节，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分)第二节：听两段较长对话，根据问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听录音，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What can Hu Nianzu do? A. He can play the erhu. B. He can play the guitar. C. He can dance well. 7. What festival will they have? A. A culture festival. B. A kite festival. C. A music festival. 听录音，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What colour was the bird? A. White. B. Green. C. Black. 9. What class was it at that time? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English. 10. What happened at last? A. They caught the bird. B. The bird died. C. The bird flew away. 三、听力(本题共三节，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分)第三节：听独白，根据问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听独白，根据问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where are the Blacks from? A. Canada. B. America. C. France. 12. Where does Mrs. Black work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a mountain. 13. What class is Jack in? A. Nine. B. Eight. C. Seven. 14. What does Jack like doing with Mr. Black? A. Going shopping. B. Going hiking. C. Going fishing. 15. When may they go for a picnic? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 四、阅读(本题共两小节，每小题2分，共30分)第一节：阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 THE SCHOOL PLAY Calling all students for auditions (试演)! Critters on ice! is a funny story about animals and ice skates. The writer is our drama teacher, Ms Ann Core. We need students for these roles (角色): Richard, the slow rabbit Flora, the fast snail James, the serious goose Tim, the smart ox Not an actor? We also need students for these positions: Set Design: A student to make winter decorations. He or she also needs to find things such as umbrellas, gloves, and ice skates for the play. Tight: A student to make actors “shine” on stage. Green and blue lights follow each animal. Somnd: A student to check the music and the sounds of each animal. Auditions are on Friday, December 20th at 3:30 in the art hall. 16. Who is Flora in the play? A. An ox. B. A snail. C. A rabbit. D. A goose. 17. If you do Set Design, you need to ________. A. call the students for auditions B. check the music and sing songs C. make lights follow each animal D. collect gloves, skates and umbrellas 18. Where can we see the poster? A. On an art textbook. B. In a farm house. C. In a school newspaper. D. At the museum gate. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Communication (沟通) is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you. Don’t argue (争吵) with your parents. Don’t try to talk about anything with your parents when you are angry. Your parents may not think about your ideas if you shout (大声叫喊) at them. Stop talking and go somewhere else to cool off. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can’t speak to them at that time write a letter to them. Try to understand (理解) your parents. Your parents may think differently from you. Tell your parents what you think, what you care about and why, and you may find a better way out. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorbike. She thought driving it would waste too much time. But Michael didn’t think so. They argued over it. They understood each other after they had a talk. At last, Michael bought the motorbike, but only drove it on some days. It’s also important to show your love and respect (尊重) to your parents. Try to do some small things, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some housework and so on. Also speaking to them politely shows your respect. These can help keep your relationship closer. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Let’s have a try. 19. What do the underlined words “cool off” mean? A. Get angry. B. Get nervous. C. Become quiet. D. Become happy. 20. What does the story of Michael show? A. It’s right to agree with each other. B. It’s a good way to write to each other. C. It’s useful to argue with each other. D. It’s important to understand each other. 21. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on Earth. Some plants are as big as tall buildings; others are as small as rice. Plants are an important part in nature because they give out oxygen. All animals need it for breathing. What is a plant? Most people can find the differences between an animal and a plant. That is because animals can move around, but plants can’t. What makes a plant? Like animals, plants are living things with lots of cells (细胞). Unlike animals, plants make their own food with water, CO2 and sunlight. Most plants have roots, stems, and leaves, and most plants reproduce by growing flowers and making seeds. How does a plant grow? For most animals, genes (基因) control (控制) their growth. That means when they are small, it’s easy to know what they will look like after they grow up. Plants are different. Genes controlled their growth too, but their final shapes may be different because of the place they live. For example, a tree can be big and round if it grows up in an open space (空间), but taller and thinner if it grows with many other trees around it. Plants can’t move from one place to another, so it is important for them to fit (适应) in the place they live. 22. What can we learn in Paragraph 1? A. Parts of plants. B. Number of plants. C. Colors of plants. D. Food of plants. 23 How does the writer talk about the plants in Paragraph 2? A. By comparing. B. By telling stories. C. By giving numbers. D. By drawing pictures. 24. What can we know about plants from the passage? A. Trees grow tall and thin in an open place. B. Plants and animals grow in different ways. C. Only environment controls the plants’ growth. D. The same kind of plants grow into the same shape. 25. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The Magic Plants B. Life of an Animal C. The Growth of Animals D. Plants and Sunlight 五、阅读(本题共两小节，每小题2分，共30分)第二节：任务型阅读 请根据导游的介绍，完成熊猫Yang Yang的信息展板，每空仅填一词。 Now we are looking at a cute panda. His name is Yang Yang. He was born on September 9th, 1997 in Sichuan, China. He came to America in 1999. This black-and-white animal is big, about one and a half meters (米) long. Every day, Yang Yang eats a lot of bamboo because it’s his favourite. He spends (花费) 13 to 16 hours a day eating! When he is awake, he can swim and climb trees well. Now you can take a closer look at him.. Yang Yang Home: Born in China in 1997. Started to live in ____26____ in 1999. Colour: Black and white. Size: About ____27____ meters long Food: He likes to eat ____28____. Hobby: He is good at ____29____ and climbing trees. He uses much time a day to ____30____. 六、语言运用(本题共三小节，每小题1分，共25分)第一节：完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Eddie loves playing football. It’s his favourite sport. But there’s a small problem. His shoes are very ____31____. When he plays football at school, some of his classmates ____32____ when they see his shoes, “Are these shoes your grandpa’s? Ha ha...” After school, Eddie goes back home and cries ____33____. He doesn’t want to play football anymore. He tells his ____34____ to Grandpa, “My shoes are too old! I can’t play well with them.” Grandpa listens carefully and has a good ____35____. He says to Eddie, “Dear, I’m sorry to hear that, ____36____ I think I can help. Bring those shoes to my room and let me give you a ____37____.” His grandpa begins to colour the shoes in black and red. Slowly, the shape of a football and fireworks show on the shoes and the old shoes start to look ____38____. When Grandpa finishes, he says with a smile, “You have amazing shoes now. But you should always remember, you can play well without beautiful shoes. The boy in the shoes ____39____, not the shoes on the boy!” The next morning, Eddie wears the shoes and goes to school happily. After that day, Grandpa’s words always ____40____ him when he plays with his “Grandpa’s shoes”. 31. A. old B. dirty C. large D. heavy 32. A. nod B. hide C. laugh D. worry 33. A. sadly B. shyly C. excitedly D. nervously 34. A. duty B. mistake C. journey D. problem 35. A. time B. idea C. break D. sleep 36. A. or B. so C. but D. because 37. A. secret B. hobby C. reason D. gift 38. A. scary B. funny C. different D. natural 39. A. races B. matters C. arrives D. appears 40. A. relax B. power C. connect D. introduce 七、语言运用(本题共三小节，每小题1分，共25分) 第二节：词汇运用A.根据首字母或音标提示，用相应单词的正确形式完成句子。 41. It’s healthy to drink p________ of water every day. 42. When we s________ our heads, it means “no” in China. 43. There were lots of ________ /ækˈtɪvɪtiz/ for children at the museum. 44 John is ________ /ˈæbsənt/ from school today because he is in hospital. 45. The singer wrote many pieces of songs ________ /wɪˈðɪn/ the small room. 八、语言运用(本题共三小节，每小题1分，共25分)B. 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 The 8th day of the 12th lunar month is the Laba Festival. There is a ____46____ (传统) of eating Laba Porridge (粥) on that day. People ____47____ (混合) eight kinds of things such as rice, dried lotus seeds (干莲子), red beans and dried fruits. They ____48____ (通常地) cook the porridge for a long time and put sugar in it to make it sweet and delicious. Laba Porridge is very ____49____ (受欢迎的) because it shows good wishes (祝愿) for the coming of the Spring Festival. Is your family ____50____ (准备好的) for making the porridge this year? 九、语言运用(本题共三小节，每小题1分，共25分)第三节：语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Peter. I’m friendly and helpful. My hobbies are art music, and sports. My favourite sport is basketball and I love to play ____51____ my friends. I have some good friends. Will is really funny and always ____52____ (make) us laugh. Isabel is a bit shy, ____53____ she likes to have parties! May is ____54____ hard-working girl. After school, she goes to soccer practice, piano ____55____ (lesson), and math classes! She’s never late, and she’s always happy to help her friends. What are you and your friends like? 十、书面表达(本题共两节，第一节每小题2分，第二节10分，共20分)第一节：连词成句 56. first, of, here, advice, the, is, piece (连词成句) ________________________________________________________. 57. going, are, produce, what, to, they（连词成句） ________________________________________________________? 58. often, me, on, back, father, his, carried, my （连词成句） ________________________________________________________. 59. in, reading, twenty, the, students, there, group, are (连词成句) ________________________________________________________. 60. brighter, fireworks, their, than, work, hard, shines（连词成句） ________________________________________________________. 十一、书面表达(本题共两节，第一节每小题2分，第二节10分，共20分)第二节：作文 61. Greenall School正面向学生征集本学期“亲子活动日”的主题，假如你是学生李华，请从以下三个主题中选取一个，给负责人Mr. Taylor写一封60词左右的信，说明选择该主题的理由并介绍具体的活动安排。信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Taylor, I think it will be great to have a ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null