Unit 6 Earth First 知识点复习 检测 -2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 6 复习 2.The woman went on job hunting. but she still couldn't find one.____________________ 3.1 went to my tcacher's office after the award presentation.(2023新课标读后续写)读后续写(场景描写)。________________ 4. The country has large oil reserves and rich deposits(沉积物) of other minerals._____________ 5. When we visited my old family home, memory flooded back.读后续写(心理描写)。________ 6. She was deeply affected by the moving story.读后续写(心理描写)。____________ 7. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies.(2015 北京) ____________ 8. The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to adopt.____________ 9. Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy.( 2017北京)_________ 10.Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window.(2020全国)单句语法填空。___________ 1.To protect wildlife, the______(hunter) have stopped_________(hunt). 2.“It's such a nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table_________(reserve) for customers. 3.By 1909, Picasso had established himself_______a painter of great talent in Paris.记叙文(人物介绍)。 4.The river was_______flood, forcing people to leave their homes.应用文(新闻报道)。 5. With the government's help, those__________(affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.应用文(新闻报道) 6.The price of pork (猪肉) has been reduced from 40 yuan________35 yuan. 7. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he__________ (release) it into the sea.读后续写(场景描写)。 8.Anyone breaking the law will be___________( severe) punished.应用文(演讲稿)。 9. Researchers advise people not to have foreign pets because________(infect) pets may infect their owners. 10. Give yourself permission__________ (rest) when you're tired.应用文(建议信)。 重点词块:完成句子。 1. She__________________ (把一生献给了……) medical work for Chinese women and children.记叙文(人物介绍)。 2. 1'll_______________________ (对….进行介绍) the new project in my class tomorrow.(presentation) 3. SNNR ______________________(成立于) 2000 and is the highest and _________________(第二大自然保护区) in China. 4. My email boxes__________________ (被……大量涌进) spam emails (垃圾邮件). 5. Physical (身体的) exercise is a good way of_______________________(释放压力).应用文(建议信)。 6. _________________ (严于律己) if you want to make a difference in the world.应用文(建议信)。 7. The professor________________________ (作了历史讲座)at the university last night.应用文(活动报道)。 8. It's not polite to enter a room___________________(未经许可). 七、翻译句子。 1.邻居们把自己的空闲时间用于帮助他人重建家园。(2016北京改)应用文(新闻报道)。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2. 机会总是留给有准备的人。读后续写(主旨升华句)。 _____________________________________________________________________ 3. 多年来，人类已经严重破坏了自己的家园。(damage)应用文(演讲稿)。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4. 互联网每天给我们提供很多信息。(supply)应用文(演讲稿)。 _____________________________________________________________________ 拼缀法(blending)是指把两个词同时进行裁剪，或截头，或去尾，或只裁剪两个词中的一个，保留另外一个，然后把两部分拼合在一起，构成一个新词具体方式为:“词首+词尾”“词首+词首”“词首+单词”以及"单词+词尾”。用这种构词法创造的新词言简意丰，生动别致，符合现代人快节奏的生活。拼缀法是当代英语新词产生的重要方式之一。 Developing ideas-Presenting ideas 一、词块英汉互译。 1.假牙___________________ 2.移动设备________________ 3.切断电源________________ 4.电器____________________ 5.在学校食堂/餐厅___________________ 6.平均分_______________________ 7. go into stand-by mode_________________ 8. a gas leak_________________ 9. three litres of water_____________________ 二、构词法:根据提示填空。 1.__________(adj主要的)→___________(n多数;大多数) 2.__________( adj假的;错误的)→falsehood(n虚假;谎言) 3. mount (n山&v增加;上升)→____________(n数量) 4. stand + by → stand-by ( adj___________) 5._________(n模式)→modify(v修改;改进)→modification(n___________) 6._____________(adj电的;发电的)→_____________(adj与电有关的;用电的)→____________ ( adv与电有关地;用电地)→-____________(n电)→electrify(v使通电)→ electrician(n)__________ 7._________(n&v泄漏)→ leaky (adj________)→leakage(n渗漏量;泄漏) 8.__________(v应用)→_____________(n 应用)→____________(adj应用的)→___________(n家用电器;家用器具)→applicable ( adj适用的)→applicability(n_____________) 9.____________(v移动)→-______________(v移走;消除)→____________(n移走;消除) 10.____________(n塞子;插头&v给…接通电源)→unplug (v_________)→earplug.(n._________) 11.___________(n运动)→campaigner(n__________) 12.____________(v竭力主张;强烈要求;敦促)→_____________(adj迫切的;急切的)→____________( adv迫切地;急切地)→urgency(n___) 13__________(v&n担心;关心)→_______________(adj 担心的:关心的)→______________(prep 关于) →____________(n不关心;无兴趣)→_________________(adj不关心的:不感兴趣的) 14._____________(v贡献:促成)→______________(n贡献)→__________(n起作用的因素/人)→contributory (adj促成的;起作用的) 三、写作词汇:单词拼写。 1.The tank(坦克) had____________(渗出) a small amount of water. 2.He___________(揭下)the notice from the cardboard and took it to his dorm (宿舍).读后续写(动作描写)。 3. It was generous of her to____________ _(捐献) such a large sum of money. 四、熟词生义和词块:翻译画线词或词块。 1. At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million.( 2017浙江)_______ 2.Sending advertising (广告) by email is very successful as a marketing device._____________ 3. How can you stand by and let him treat his friend like that?______________ 4.--What happened? Your boss seems angry. --Didn't you know his secretary leaked the the news to the press (媒体)?(2018江苏改)_________ 5. To make sure your appliance is in fact off, remove the plug from its power supply.应用文[建议信)__________________________________________ 6. She had to plug holes in her roof in order to keep the rain out.读后续写(动作描写)。________ 7. More people are concerned with the protection of endangered(濒危的) animals.___________ 8. Loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes.__________ 9.She contributed a number of articles to the magazine._________________ 10.The man was in his late twenties and of average height.读后续写(外貌描写)。_____________ 五、单句语法填空。 1. One-third of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens__________(be) black people. 2. Large amounts of money___________(spend)on building the bridge last year. 3. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge___________(snack) between meals,(2017全国)应用文(建议信) 4. Her job is something concerned____________computers. 六、重点词块:完成句子。 1.__________________________ (大多数学生) find it quite hard to leam German. 2. When you are travelling, don't display_____________ (大量的现金) to others.应用文(建议信) 3. The company____________________ (考虑到环境问题)wherever possible. 4.___________________(人们担心) wildlife could be affected by the pesticides (杀虫剂). 5.Immigrants(移民)_________________ (对美国文化有所贡献) in many ways so far. 6.______________(平均;一般地), people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.应用文(建议信) 7.______________(就我个人而言),riding bicyeles is a good solution toair pollution。 翻译句子。 1.我们无法完全消除生活中的压力。应用文(建议信) _____________________________________________________________________ 2. 光盘行动敦促人们不要在餐桌上浪费任何东西,以此来节约食物。应用文(活动报道) _____________________________________________________________________ 3.我有点儿担心她的安全。读后续写(心理描写) _____________________________________________________________________ 4.我平均每月花100元买书。应用文(日记) ____________________________________________________________________ B.根据 remove 的基本义，写出画线部分在语境中的汉语释义。 1. She removed the diamond (钻石) ring to cook a meal.( 2017浙江改)_______________ 2.His father's letter removed his fear of failing his parents._______________ 3. The student union (学生会) voted to remove Frank from office.______________ 4.To make apple sauce, you have to remove the skins from the apples and use only the flesh(果肉).______________ 二、re-前缀。 A.体会所给单词前缀“re-”的含义，并将所给单词按“re-”的含义归类。 restore recover remind remove reserve renewable reusable 1. again: ________________________________ 2. back /away:______________________________ B.写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1.You can sell the phone and it can be recycled.(2017北京)_____________ 2.Ten years later, I revisited the school to find out what had changed.__________ 3. Click the reload button on your web browser (浏览器) to refresh the web page. ___________ _______________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$