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nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullUnit 1 Animal Friends 初中英语人教版七年级下册 Section A Pronunciation Why do you like animals? Section A 1.根据例词,梳理发字母a及字母组合 ai、ay、al、aw 的发音, 2.掌握名词复数的发音规则 3.掌握非重读单词的规律。 学习目标 Watch the video ai 的发音 How are the bold letters pronounced in these words? game make /e / How are the bold letters pronounced in these words? fat cat / / How are the bold letters pronounced in these words? rain brain /e / How are the bold letters pronounced in these words? way play /e / How are the bold letters pronounced in these words? walk small / / How are the bold letters pronounced in these words? draw law / / a ai ay al aw /e / / / /e / /e / / / / / game fat rain way walk draw make cat brain play small law Listen and repeat Add one more word to each group. a-e take bake cake late rate cave vase race face a bag cap map bat bad back black dad fan Add one more word to each group. ai paint wait train tail sail grain nail mail fail ay day lay bay say delay may clay stay hay Add one more word to each group. al all also always talk wall mall call ball tall aw claw saw rawl flaw straw jaw awl lawn withdraw r a t rat / / h a t hat / / h a t hate /e / e c a k cake /e / e m a k make /e / e l a t late /e / e d a y day /e / n a i nail /e / l f a c face /e / e m a y may /e / r a i rain /e / n w a l walk / / k d r a draw / / w Listen and repeat. Notice the pronunciation of -(e)s. sharks lions boxes cats birds giraffes monkeys foxes elephants toads Can you find out the rules? [ ks] [ la ns] [ b ks z] [k ts] [b dz] [d r fs] [ m kiz] [f ksiz] [ el f nts] [t dz] 可数名词复数的规则变化 一般情况下直接 +s s 在元音或浊辅音后读 [z] tiger tigers lion lions 在清辅音后面读成 [s] book books shark sharks 在 [t] 后与 [t] 在一起读成 [ts] cat cats elephant elephants 在 [d] 后与 [d] 一起读成 [dz] bird birds toad toads 可数名词复数的规则变化 以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾, +es 读 [ z] bus buses box boxes dish dishes watch watches class classes fox foxes brush brushes peach peaches 可数名词复数的规则变化 以辅音字母 +y 结尾,变 y 为 i+es 读 [ z] baby babies candy candies story stories lady ladies city cities country countries factory factories party parties hobby hobbies ferry ferries 可数名词复数的规则变化 以元音字母 +y 结尾,直接+s 读 [ z] boy boys toy toys monkey monkeys 以 -f 或 -fe 结尾,多数变 f 或者 fe 为 v 再 +es 读 [vz] leaf leaves wolf wolves wife wives 可数名词复数的规则变化 以o结尾,有生命的+es,无生命的+s 读[z] tomato tomatoes potato potatoes hero heroes zoo zoos photo photos piano pianos Listen and repeat. Notice how the unstressed words are pronounced. 1. A: Let’s go and see the monkeys. They’re my favourite animals. B: Why do you like them? A: Because they’re clever and funny. 2. A: Oh, look! A baby wolf and its mother. Do you like wolves? B: No, I don’t. They’re very dangerous. / r/ / r/ / r/ / n/ /d / /d / Listen and repeat. Notice how the unstressed words are pronounced. 在句子中起粘合作用的助动词、代词、连词、冠词、情态动词等常常会弱读。弱读时,音发得短而快。 Watch the video Practice More A: Why do you like pandas? B: Because they’re very cute. A: What are you doing? B: We’re jogging. /duj / / e / / ju/ /w / Exercises Section A 写出下列字母(组合)在单词中的音标 /e / /e / / / / / /e / / / 判断下列单词画线部分读音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同。 ( ) 1. A. make B. same C. water D. game ( ) 2. A. small B. talk C. walk D. hall ( ) 3. A. cat B. hat C. map D. fat ( ) 4. A. rain B. wait C. brain D. daily ( ) 5. A. sharks B. monkeys C. rulers D. balls F T T T F 在下面每组单词中,找出含有所给音标的选项。 ( ) 1. / :/ A. dog B. small C. doctor D. box ( ) 2. / / A. fat B. face C. lake D. cake ( ) 3. /e / A. take B. at C. father D. ask ( ) 4. /z/ A. books B. bikes C. lions D. aunts ( ) 5. / / A. no B. way C. walk D. hot B A A C C Reflecting How well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work 1. I can read a, ai, ay, al, aw words. 2.I can read unstressed words correctly. 3.I can grasp the pronunciation rules of plural nouns. Homework 02 01 掌握ai、ay、al、aw的发音掌握名词复数的发音规则和非重读单词的规律,以及对应的单词并大声朗读。 基础作业 提升作业 阅读英文外刊,标注更多非重读单词 拓展作业 制作本单元所学内容的思维导图 03 See You! Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 null 1224.0 null 1224.0 2018 Blues 1344.0 null 1320.0 Blues 574.6937 null 1224.0 null 1248.0 null 1224.0 null 1296.0 null 1272.0 null 1296.0 2018 Blues 1320.0 null 1248.0 null 1200.0 Blues 144144.0 Blues 31176.0 Blues 888.16296 null 1724.0809 Blues 1018.77515 null 1680.0 null 1536.0 2019 Blues 864.0 null 1488.0 null 1632.0 null 1632.0 Blues 1008.0 null 1906.938 null 1392.0 912.0 null 1392.0 null 1824.0 null 1332.2444 null 1384.4893 816.0 null 1464.0 2019 Blues 1032.0 null 1680.0 null 1541.2239 2019 Blues 840.0 2019 Blues 862.0405 null 1968.0 Blues 1724.0809 null 1824.0 null 1920.0 null 1776.0 null 1728.0 Blues 2037.5502 null 1880.8156 null 1872.0 Blues 1933.0604 Blues 1985.3053 null 2089.7952 Blues 26184.0 $$nullnullnull