精品解析：2024年浙江省杭州市滨江区滨和中学中考模拟英语试题

这是英语学科的听力部分，请看听力部分第一节听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, hi tim, look at my car. Wow, a sports car so cool. When did you buy IT? Lisa, it's not mine. IT belongs to my brother poll. Two, sam, are you a member of the school science club? Yes, I like science. It's quite interesting. How often do you go to the . club every two days? Three, sorry, sir, i'm late for the class. IT . doesn't matter, Karen, but what's . the problem? IS, what's was my bike was broken? yes. For bob, shall we go climbing this sunday? But the radio says IT will be rainy this weekend. Yes. IT will rain on saturday, but fine on sunday. Five, hurry up, mike. The movie will begin in ten minutes. Take IT easy. IT starts at seven thirty. There is still thirty . minutes left. Oh, I got the time wrong. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后，你有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答六七两个问题。听对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。Happy birthday. amy. Thanks, Kevin. I've got ta present for you. Guess what IT is for me? thanks. Is IT a . scarf? No, not scarf. A bag? Oh, no. Here you are. Open the box and take a look. Wow, AT shirt with a picture of chinese loom on IT. So cool. Yes, it's cool. I love chinese culture. Me too. Happy birthday, amy. Thanks, Kevin. I've got ta present for you. Guess what IT is for me? thanks. Is IT a . scarf? No, not scarf. A bag? Oh, no. Here you are. Open the box and take a look. Wow, AT shirt with a picture of chinese loom on IT. So cool. Yes, it's cool. I love chinese culture. Me too. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8至13个问题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。Hi, honey, what are you up to doing your homework? No, mommy, i'm choosing the sic for cool. an easy . job. So many wonderful songs . is what a wonderful world on the list. of course, not why . it's a very beautiful piece of music and IT is classic. but it's old. But grandma and grandpa are coming to the party and is their favorite song. Oh, yes, you're right. Okay, where can I find IT? Why not go to the music store and buy AC, D? Good idea. Would you go with me? Okay, let's go. Hi, honey. What are you up to doing your homework? No, mummy, i'm choosing the music for . the cool, easy . job. So many wonderful songs . is what a wonderful world on the list. Of course not . why it's a very beautiful piece of music. And IT is classic. but it's old的。But grandma and grandpa are coming to the party and is their favorite song. Oh, yes, you're right. Okay, where can I find? IT? Why not go to the music store and buy AC, D? Good idea. Would you go with me? Okay, let's go. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容，听完后你将有25秒钟的作答时间读白读两遍。Hello, everyone, do you know that pick ball is rising in china today? Let me introduce the sport to you, pickle. A relaxing sport was invented in nineteen sixty five in the U. S. Now IT is becoming popular in china. Young people are especially interested in the game. IT looks like tennis, but is played on a badminton court. As a sports lover, I have tried many sports and got hurt several times, so I decided to play pickle more, which is safer. What's more, like badminton, pickle ball is fun. The rules are simple, with little running, making IT easy to start for players of all ages and skill levels. All in all, it's a sport for anyone, anywhere and anytime. IT is a good social activity, as anyone can easily pick IT up and play IT for fun. I believe this sport can go far in china. Hello, everyone, do you know that pickle ball is rising in china today? Let me introduce the sport to you. Pickle ball, a relaxing sport, was invented in nineteen sixty five in the U. S. Now IT is becoming popular in china. Young people are especially interested in the game. IT looks like tennis, but is played on a badminton court. As a sports lover, I have tried many sports and got hurt several times, so I decided to play pickle ball, which is safer. What's more like bad min ton pickle ball is fun. The rules are simple, with little running, making IT easy to start for players of all ages and skill levels. All in all, it's a sport for anyone, anywhere at any time. IT is a good social activity, as anyone can easily pick IT up and play IT for fun. I believe this sport can go far in china. 第三节到此结束，听力部分到此结束，现在请将你的答案转涂到答题纸上。 2023学年第二学期九年级学习能力检测2（试卷） 英 语 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、姓名和学号。 3. 所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4. 考试结束后，上交答题卷。 卷 一 一、听力(共15小题;满分20分) 第一节 听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. Whose car is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tim’s. B. Lisa’s. C. Paul’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tim, look at my car. B: Wow. A sports car. So cool. When did you buy it, Lisa ? A: It’s not mine. It belongs to my brother Paul. 2. How often does Sam go to the science club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every other day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sam, are you a member of the school science club? B: Yes. I like science. It’s quite interesting. A: How often do you go to the club? B: Every two days. 3. How did Karen come to school today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sorry sir. I’m late for the class. B: It doesn’t matter Karen, but what’s the problem? A: I missed the bus. What’s worse, my bike was broken. B: So you walked here? A: Yes. 4. What will the weather be like this Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:Bob, shall we go climbing this Sunday ? B:But the radio says it will be rainy this weekend. A:Yes, it will rain on Saturday, but fine on Sunday. 5. What’s the time now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hurry up, Mike! The movie will begin in ten minutes. B: Take it easy. It starts at seven thirty. There is still thirty minutes left. A: Oh, I got the time wrong. 第二节听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What present did Amy receive from Kevin? A. A scarf. B. A bag. C. A T-shirt. 7. How did Amy feel when she opened the box? A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Disappointed. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Happy birthday Amy. B: Thanks Kevin. A: I’ve got a present for you. Guess what it is? B: For me? Thanks. Is it a scarf? A: No, not scarf. B: A bag? A: Oh no, here you are. Open the box and take a look. B:Wow. A T-shirt with a picture of Chinese loong on it, so cool. A:Yes, it’s cool. I love Chinese culture. B: Me too. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son. 9. Why does the woman advise the boy to choose the music What a Wonderful World? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s classic. C. It’s the grandparents’ favourite. 10. 10. What will the boy do next? A. Do his homework. B. Go to the music store. C. Look for another piece of music. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi honey, what are you up to? Doing your homework? B: No, mum. I’m choosing the music for the family party. A: Cool. You’re so sweet . B: But it is not an easy job, so many wonderful songs . A: Is what a wonderful world on the list? B: Of course not. A: Why? It’s a very beautiful piece of music and it is classic. B: But it’s old . A: But grandma and grandad are coming to the party and it’s their favorite song. B: Oh, yes, you’re right. Ok where can I find it? A: Why not go to the music store? And buy a CD. B: Good idea. Would you go with me? A: OK, let’s go. 听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which of the following sports is becoming popular in China? A. Pickleball. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 12. Where does the sport of pickleball come from? A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In China. 13. Why did “I” decide to play pickleball? A. Because it’s exciting. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s safe. 14. Who can take part in the sport of pickleball? A. People of all ages. B. Only young people. C. Only old people. 15. What do “I” think of the sport of pickleball? A. It needs a lot of running. B. It is hard to get start. C. It has a bright future. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone! Do you know that pickleball is rising in China? Today let me introduce the sport to you. Pickleball, a relaxing sport, was invented in nineteen sixty five in the US. Now it is becoming popular in China. Young people are especially interested in the game. It looks like tennis, but is played on a badminton court. As a sports lover, I have tried many sports and got hurt several times so I decided to play pickleball which is safer. What’s more, like badminton, pickleball is fun. The rules are simple with little running, making it easy to start for players of all ages and skill levels. All in all it’s a sport for anyone, anywhere and any time, it is a good social activity as anyone can easily pick it up and play it for fun. I believe this sport can go far in China. 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) “See you at Open House tonight, Amy,” Evelyn shouted from the school bus window. “Don’t forget to ask your mom if I can ____16____ tomorrow!” “OK!” I called back. I wished I could feel ____17____ about my first Open House at my new school, but I was worried. What would other kids say when they found out my parents can’t ____18____? That night, all my family went to the school. “Look at Amy’s picture!” Mom said, too loud. She does that when she’s excited, ____19____ she can’t hear herself. Some kids turned to stare at us and I wanted to ____20____. Just then, Ms. Jennings walked over. I introduced my family. “Oh,” she said. “Well, ____21____ do you say ‘Welcome!’ in sign language?” “Like this.” I swept my open right hand in toward my body. Ms. Jennings repeated. “Thank you,” Mom said, smiling. Ms. Jennings looked ____22____. “You speak very well,” she said. Mom nodded. “I lost my hearing as a child, after I’d learned to talk.” My classmates were watching us and whispering (悄声说话). Then I noticed Evelyn and her ____23____ standing by the door. “I sit over there,” I told my family and ____24____ walked towards my desk without looking around. “Hi, Amy,” Evelyn said suddenly, “I didn’t know your parents are deaf.” “Yeah.” I couldn’t think of anything else to say. “You can talk to them with your ____25____? That’s so cool.” “You think so?” I asked. I exhaled (呼气) ____26____. Evelyn nodded. “It’s like a secret code (代码). Would you teach me? A woman in my dad’s apartment building uses sign,” she said. “Maybe I can communicate with ____27____ next time I visit my dad.” “Your dad doesn’t live with you?” I asked. She shook her head. “My parents always ____28____ so they are separated.” “Oh, I ...” I’d been so worried about my family being different from everyone else’s that I hadn’t thought about Evelyn’s ____29____. “Hey, if you come over tomorrow, we can practice then.” Evelyn’s eyes were lit up. I got my parents’ ____30____. “Mom, Dad,” I said, signing, “I’d like you to meet my friend Evelyn and her mom.” 16. A. set off B. come over C. help out D. hang out 17. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sorry 18 A. speak B. see C. hear D. walk 19. A. though B. because C. so D. and 20. A. shout B. cry C. hide D. jump 21. A. how B. why C. when D. where 22. A. interested B. strange C. surprised D. uneasy 23. A. friend B. dad C. teacher D. mom 24. A. directly B. secretly C. happily D. carefully 25. A. words B. hands C. ways D. eyes 26. A. in fear B. with relief C. in silence D. with anger 27. A. you B. him C. her D. them 28. A. disappeared B. forgot C. changed D. fought 29. A. family B. risk C. need D. hope 30. A. love B. attention C. time D. agreement 【答案】16 B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者曾因为自己的父母听不见而自卑，而当她把父母带到学校见过老师和同学尤其是和伊夫林交谈后，作者不会再因为父母害羞，而是以他们为骄傲。 【16题详解】 句意：别忘了问你妈妈我明天能不能过来！ set off动身；come over过来；help out帮助；hang out闲逛。根据“Don’t forget to ask your mom”及下文“Hey, if you come over tomorrow, we can practice then.”并结合选项可知，此处表示想要去拜访，B项符合。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我希望我能对我在新学校的第一次开放日感到兴奋，但我很担心。 excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；proud骄傲的；sorry抱歉的。根据“but I was worried”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，指作者希望对在新学校的第一次开放日感到兴奋，但实际上作者是感到担心的。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当其他孩子发现我父母听不见时，他们会说什么？ speak说；see看；hear听；walk走。根据下文“I didn’t know your parents are deaf.”可知，作者的父母听不见。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她兴奋的时候会这样做，因为她自己听不见。 though虽然；because因为；so所以；and和。根据“She does that when she’s excited…she can’t hear herself.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系，前果后因，B项符合。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：一些孩子转过身来盯着我们看，我想躲起来。 shout叫；cry哭；hide藏；jump跳。根据上文“‘Look at Amy’s picture!’ Mom said, too loud.”以及本句中的“Some kids turned to stare at us”可知，作者应是想躲起来，回避别人的目光，C项符合。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：那么，你怎么用手语说“欢迎！”？ how怎样；why什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据下文“‘Like this.’ I swept my open right hand in toward my body.”可知，此处询问方式方法，A项符合。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：詹宁斯女士看起来很惊讶。 interested有趣的；strange奇怪的；surprised惊讶的；uneasy不安的。根据下文“‘You speak very well,’ she said.”可知，詹宁斯女士对于失聪的人能够说话感到惊讶。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：然后我注意到伊夫林和她的妈妈站在门边。 friend朋友；dad爸爸；teacher老师；mom妈妈。根据下文“I’d like you to meet my friend Evelyn and her mom.”可知，此处指伊夫林和她的妈妈站在门边。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我告诉了家人，然后径直走向我的桌子，没有环顾四周。 directly径直地；secretly秘密地；happily开心地；carefully仔细地。根据“without looking around”可知，没有环顾四周，应是径直走向自己的桌子。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以用手和他们说话吗？ words字；hands手；ways方式；eyes眼睛。根据上文“Well… do you say ‘Welcome!’ in sign language?”以及“I didn’t know your parents are deaf.”可知，作者父母失聪，作者用手语和父母交流。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我松了一口气。 in fear在恐惧中；with relief松一口气； in silence安静地；with anger愤怒地。根据上文“You can talk to them with your…That’s so cool.”可知，知道作者父母失聪后，伊夫林并没有看不起作者，这让作者感到欣慰，B项符合。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：也许下次我去看望我爸爸的时候，我可以和她交流。 you你；him他；her她；them他们。根据上文“A woman in my dad’s apartment building uses sign”可知，此处指和这位女士交流，应用her。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我父母总是吵架，所以他们分开了。 disappeared消失；forgot忘记；changed改变；fought吵架。根据“so they are separated”可知，此处指分开的原因，应是表示总是吵架。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我一直很担心我的家庭和其他人不一样，所以我没有想过伊夫林的家庭。 family家庭；risk冒险；need需要；hope希望。根据上文伊夫林介绍自己的家庭可知，此处指作者没有想过伊夫林的家庭。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我引起了父母的注意。 love爱；attention注意；time时间；agreement协定。根据下文“‘Mom, Dad,’ I said, signing,”可知，作者向父母打手势，应是为了引起父母的注意。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共16小题;31~45每小题2分,46小题共5分;满分35分) 阅读下列材料,第31~45小题从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第46小题在答题卷规定区域作答。 A 31. According to the text, about ________ of the guests think the hotel is excellent. A. none B. 2% C. 8% D. 89% 32. ClaireU2979 thinks highly of the hotel because of its ________. ①perfect location ②delicious food ③good service ④helpful concierge ⑤comfortable rooms A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①③④⑤ 33 Who will most probably be interested in the information above? A. A hotel waiter. B. A Beijing native. C. A travel lover. D. A Chinese learner. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网上对北京香格里拉酒店的评价。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，有8101人认为这个酒店很好，结合评价的总人数可知，占比89%。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Excellent for facilities, very comfortable rooms and friendly staff—Marvin on concierge was so helpful. Breakfast buffet catered for all tastes as did the evening buffet. Room service equally as good”可知设施非常好，房间非常舒适，礼宾乐于助人，早餐自助餐和晚间自助餐一样，能满足所有人的口味。客房服务同样好，即②③④⑤。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了网上对北京香格里拉酒店的评价，故旅行爱好者可能对这篇文章感兴趣。故选C。 B Smart transportation is leading to the birth of new apps for smart cities in China. In recent years, technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of driverless robotaxis and Baidu is one of the pioneers. In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless taxis in certain areas in Changsha. In 2020, its Apollo Go robotaxis, also known as “Luobo Kuaipao” in Chinese, officially began its service in certain areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing. In March 2022, Beijing allowed Baidu to test fully driverless robotaxis on certain roads, which meant a further step forward. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless taxi service in Shenzhen across an area of 188km² from 7 a. m.to 10 p. m. daily. Booking a ride on Apollo Go is as simple as a few taps on your phone screen. Passengers just need to tell the app Apollo Go or Baidu Map where they are and where to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer operates the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi “looks” at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way. “The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good riding experience,” a user posted online. By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4.9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities. However, safety is the key in the development of driverless robotaxis. In the future, Apollo Go and the other companies should take more time to improve the system in order to provide comfortable and safe rides. 34. What did Baidu work on according to the passage? A. Driverless taxis. B. Robotaxi sensors. C. Safety apps. D. Robotaxi Maps. 35. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The risk of Apollo Go. B. The future of Apollo Go. C. The advantages of Apollo Go. D. The development of Apollo Go. 36. How dose the writer show the popularity of Apollo Go in Paragraph 4? A By telling a story. B. By doing experiments. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples. 37. What can we learn about Apollo Go robotaxis from the passage? A. The robotaxi has caused a lot of traffic problems since it was put into use. B. People in Shenzhen could take a ride even at midnight in June 2023. C. Baidu will test Apollo Go robotaxi service all over the country by 2025. D. Passengers sitting on the back seats can know about their rides from a screen. 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是介绍自动驾驶汽车的发展。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless robotaxis in certain areas in Changsha.”可知，百度正在致力于研究无人驾驶机器人出租车。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，主要讲了百度在研究Apollo Go上取得的进展，也就是Apollo Go的一个发展进程。故选D。    【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4. 9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities.”可知，通过列举订单数量、满意程度以及服务覆盖城市来证明Apollo Go很受欢迎。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi ‘looks’ at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way.”可知，坐在后排的乘客可以通过屏幕看到自己的行程。故选D。    C A particular picture especially touched me while reading news article about a tornado (龙卷风) just happened in a village around Florida. In the picture, a young woman with a worried face stood in front of an entirely destroyed mobile home. A small girl, three or four years old, stood at her side, clutching (攥紧) at her skirt and stared into the camera with a pair of eyes full of fear. At the end of the article, a telephone number was offered. This would be a good chance to teach my kid to help those in need. I showed the picture to my six-year-old daughter, Meghan, explaining what happened in the picture. “We have so much. But these poor people now have nothing,” I said. “Let’s share what we have with them.” I brought a large box and placed it on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously as I filled the boxes with old clothes that we don’t want any more. Then she left and soon came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She stopped in front of the box for a moment, gave the doll a final kiss, then put it gently on top of the clothes. “Oh, Honey,” I said. “You don’t have to give away Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan nodded seriously, with held-back tears. “________” Meghan said. I stared at Meghan for a long moment and didn’t know what to say. I suddenly realized that it’s easy to give away things that we don’t want, but harder to let go off things we value, isn’t it? True generosity (慷慨) is a three-year-old girl offering her favorite doll to a little girl she doesn’t know because she hopes it will bring this child as much pleasure as it brought her. The true spirit of giving is to give with your heart. I, who had wanted to teach, had been taught. 38. What is the right order of the following events? a. My daughter gave away her doll. b. A tornado happened around Florida. c. I saw a picture on the newspaper. d. I filled the box with old clothes. e. I learned a lesson from my daughter. A. b-c-a-d-e B. c-b-a-d-e C. c-b-d-a-e D. b-c-d-a-e 39. Which of the following can be put into the blank “________”? A. Lucy is my favorite doll. I don’t want to give it to that girl. B. Lucy makes me happy. It can make that girl happy, too. C. I used to like Lucy, but I don’t like it now because it’s old. D. I have to give Lucy to her, because I have nothing else to give her. 40. How does the mother probably feel about her daughter in the end? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Sorry. D. Proud. 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Kind Girl B. A Special Doll C. A Valuable Lesson D. A Thankful Mother 【答案】38. D 39. B 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看到佛罗里达州一个村庄遭受龙卷风袭击的新闻图片后，借此机会教育自己的女儿Meghan学会帮助有需要的人。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a tornado just happened in a village around Florida”，“In the picture, a young woman with a worried face stood in front of an entirely destroyed mobile home.”，“Meghan watched seriously as I filled the boxes with old clothes that we don’t want any more.”，“She stopped in front of the box for a moment, gave the doll a final kiss, then put it gently on top of the clothes.”以及“I, who had wanted to teach, had been taught.”可知，首先佛罗里达州周围发生了龙卷风，作者在报纸上看到了照片，然后作者把旧衣服装满了箱子，接着女儿准备捐出她的玩偶，最后作者从女儿那里学到了一课。故正确顺序为b-c-d-a-e。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This would be a good chance to teach my kid to help those in need.”及“She stopped in front of the box for a moment, gave the doll a final kiss, then put it gently on top of the clothes.”及“I suddenly realized that it’s easy to give away things that we don’t want, but harder to let go off things we value, isn’t it?”可知，Meghan的妈妈想教会Meghan帮助有需要的人，Meghan把她的玩具送给了陌生人，她的妈妈被她的慷慨上了一课；这个娃娃对Meghan意义特殊，应该会带给那个陌生小女孩快乐。选项B“露西使我快乐。她也能使那个姑娘快乐。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“True generosity is a three-year-old girl offering her favorite doll to a little girl she doesn’t know because she hopes it will bring this child as much pleasure as it brought her. The true spirit of giving is to give with your heart.”及“I, who had wanted to teach, had been taught.”可知，女儿慷慨地把自己的心爱之物捐给了别人，让妈妈也明白了真心给予的意义，可推断出妈妈对女儿感到自豪。故选D。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者看到佛罗里达州一个村庄遭受龙卷风袭击的新闻图片后，借此机会教育自己的女儿Meghan学会帮助有需要的人，最佳标题为“宝贵的一课”。故选C。 D I was hurrying to our basketball game one morning when Hillary Barness, the most popular girl in school, stopped me. “Are you the twin who won the art competition?” she asked. “No, that’s Christine. I’m Katie,” I said. We were not the same. In fact, we were quite dissimilar. She could beat Snow White in a beauty competition! Compared to Christine, I felt like one of Cinderella’s ugly sisters. One Saturday, Christine gave me a painting lesson because I was always trying to be artistic too. But I knocked over the vase of flowers. However, she turned the whole mess into an amazing work. You could look at it in five different ways and see five different things. With this excellent creation, she won the art competition. I really envied her, but I knew it wasn’t her fault. I was the one with wild, unmanageable hair and no talent. Joining Christine’s basketball team was my latest effort to be like her. On the way to the gym, I made up my mind to give my best performance in that day’s game. As soon as we arrived at the gym, I couldn’t wait to warm up. “Christine, here!” I threw her a ball. It was too high and she missed it. The ball fell onto and broke the recorder which was used to play the national anthem before each game. I apologized as I picked up the broken pieces of the recorder. Coach looked at the mess and asked, “How are we going to play the song now?” Christine suggested, “Let Katie sing it! She’s always singing at home and she’s got a nice voice.” Coach asked, “Would you?” I found myself nodding. Coach announced the national anthem and everyone stood up. Standing before a microphone, I looked up to the flag. The notes seemed to flow from deep inside me, and my voice was clear. When I finished, the gym was silent. Then it was filled with cheer. As the game started, my teammates gave me the thumbs-up. The next morning, Hillary Barnes stopped me in the hallway and asked, “Are you the twin who sang the national anthem?” “Yes, that’s me.” With a smile on my face, I walked to the classroom. I would never think that I was not as perfect as Christine. 42. What did Katie want to show by mentioning “Snow White” and “Cinderella’s sisters”? A. She wanted to show who was prettier than the other one. B. She wanted to show how she and Christine were different. C. She wanted to show why Christine won the art competition. D. She wanted to show what she and Christine both liked doing. 43. How did Katie feel when she knew Christine won the art competition? A. Frightened. B. Nervous. C. Tired. D. Upset. 44. Why did Katie agree to sing the national anthem? A. Because she liked singing and she was able to do it. B. Because she always wanted to beat her sister in singing. C. Because she broke the recorder and she couldn’t afford it. D. Because she dreamed to be the most popular girl in school. 45. Why did Katie smile in the end? ______________________________________ 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. A 45. Because she knew that everyone had different talents. 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要通过事实介绍了她和双胞胎姐姐Christine之间的不同之处。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She could beat Snow White in a beauty competition! Compared to Christine, I felt like one of Cinderella’s ugly sisters. ”（她可以在选美比赛中打败白雪公主！与克里斯汀相比，我觉得自己就像灰姑娘丑陋的姐妹之一。）可知，作者用“白雪公主”和“灰姑娘”的丑姐妹是来展示双胞胎外表的不同。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“With this excellent creation, she won the art competition. I really envied her, but I knew it wasn’t her fault. I was the one with wild, unmanageable hair and no talent.”（凭借这个优秀的创作，她赢得了艺术比赛。我真的很羡慕她，但我知道这不是她的错。我有一头乱糟糟的头发，没有天赋。）可知，凯蒂心情不好，认为自己没有天赋。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Let Katie sing it! She’s always singing at home and she’s got a nice voice”（让凯蒂唱吧！她总是在家里唱歌，她有一副好嗓子）和倒数第三段“The notes seemed to flow from deep inside me, and my voice was clear. When I finished, the gym was silent. Then it was filled with cheer. ”（这些音符似乎从我内心深处流淌出来，我的声音清晰。当我结束时，体育馆一片寂静。然后，欢呼声四起）可知，凯蒂同意唱歌是因为她喜欢唱歌，有这个天赋。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据最后一段“I would never think that I was not as perfect as Christine.”（我永远不会认为我没有克里斯汀那么完美。）及凯蒂唱歌的经历可知，凯蒂知道了每个人都有不同的天赋，所以她笑了。故填Because she knew that everyone had different talents. 四、任务型阅读 交流是一门艺术，有效的交流需要一定的技巧。以下图片中的男士在交流中存在不当之处，请你将图片与相关描述 (A-F) 进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ____46____ ____47____ ____48____ ____49____ ____50____ A. Do you make eye contact (交流)? When you make eye contact; you’ re telling someone that you’re interested in him or her, that you think the person is important, and that you want to hear what he or she has to say. B. Do you talk with toys? Do you play with pens, tap your fingers, or clear your throat when you’re talking with someone? These manners might make others uncomfortable, who may take you less seriously. C. Do you speak too fast? This is one of the most common communication problems. A slow speed of speech shows the importance of the message you’re expressing. Talking to people in an unhurried manner also gives the listener time to get what you have said. D. Do you interrupt? People who cut others off in mid-sentence not only send an unkind message, but also they cut themselves out of the communication process. Remember that we can learn more from listening than from talking. E. Do you avoid over speak? Aristotle (亚里士多德) said, “Think as the wise do, but speak as the common do.” Don’t use big or difficult words. If others can’t understand every time you open your mouth, and you may feel sorry for using “overspeak” F. Do you eat while you’re talking? The next time you have a conversation with someone, never talk with your mouth full of food. Such behavior makes people awful. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. E 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了交流的技巧。 【46题详解】 根据“How are you?”和图片可知，图片的男士在说话时没有抬头与人交流，没有眼神的接触；选项A“你们有眼神交流吗？当你进行眼神交流时；你在告诉某人你对他或她感兴趣，你认为这个人很重要，你想听他或她说什么。”符合语境；故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“Tap”和图片可知，男士与人说话时在敲击桌面；选项B“你会和玩具说话吗？当你和别人说话时，你会玩笔、敲手指或清嗓子吗？这些举止可能会让别人不舒服，他们可能会不把你当回事。”符合语境；故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“soporific and unfathomable”和图片可知，所用词汇太难了，不理解；选项E“你会避免说话过多吗？亚里士多德说:“要像智者那样思考，但要像普通人那样说话。”不要使用大的或困难的单词。如果你每次开口别人都听不懂，你可能会为说错话而感到抱歉。”符合语境；故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Should we have a meeting”和图片可知，男士打断了女士的话；选项D“你会打断别人吗？那些说话到一半就打断别人的话的人，不仅是在传递不友好的信息，而且他们也把自己排除在交流过程之外。记住，听比说能让我们学到更多。”符合语境；故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“Could you please slow down”和图片可知，男士说话太快了；选项C“你说得太快了吗？这是最常见的沟通问题之一。语速慢表明你所表达的信息的重要性。不慌不忙地与人交谈也给听众时间来理解你所说的。”符合语境；故选C。 卷 二 五、 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It was the summer holidays and our family rented an apartment for a week near the beach. We all went to the beach on ___51___ first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing. The sea was really warm! While Mum and Dad were reading ____52____ (they) books, my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle (沙堡). He was happy for ___53___ (hour)! On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped working. There was no electricity in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn’t come on again ___54___ late at night. The next day, we went to the market. We ___55___ (shop) when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard. Dad ___56___ (drive) us back to the apartment. When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul’s bedroom and his bed was very wet. So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom. ___57___ the end of the holiday, Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shouted, “Oh, no!” Paul and I ran into the kitchen. ___58___ strange it was! Paul’s milk was drunk and my apples ___59___ (eat) by a family of mice! We packed up our things and left the apartment very ___60___ (quick)! We were all really glad to get home. 【答案】51. the 52. their 53. hours 54. until##till 55. were shopping 56. drove 57. At 58. How 59. were eaten 60. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人在海边的度假经历。 【51题详解】 句意：第一天我们都去了海滩，太棒了！此处表示第一天，序数词first前要加冠词the，故填the。 【52题详解】 句意：当妈妈和爸爸在读书的时候，我的弟弟保罗正在建一个大沙堡。此空修饰名词books，且此空指代“Mum and Dad”，应用their表示“他们的”，故填their。 【53题详解】 句意：他高兴了好几个小时。hour是可数名词，空格前无冠词，故此空应填复数名词，故填hours。 【54题详解】 句意：直到深夜才重新通电。根据“The electricity didn’t come on again … late at night”可知，此处用not…until/till表示“直到……才”，故填until/till。 【55题详解】 句意：我们正在买东西，突然乌云密布，下起了大雨。when引导的时间状语从句，从句谓语动词came是一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语we是复数形式，助动词用were，故填were shopping。 【56题详解】 句意：爸爸开车送我们回公寓。描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填drove。 【57题详解】 句意：假期快结束了，爸爸妈妈正在打扫房间，突然爸爸喊了起来。at the end of“在……的结束时”，固定搭配，且句首的单词首字母要大写，故填At。 【58题详解】 句意：多么奇怪啊！此句是感叹句，中心词strange是形容词，用how引导的感叹句结构：how+形容词+主谓，句首的单词首字母要大写，故填How。 【59题详解】 句意：保罗的牛奶被喝了，我的苹果被一群老鼠吃掉了。主语apples与动词eat之间是被动关系，且是描述过去发生的事情，此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，主语apples是复数形式，助动词用were，故填were eaten。 【60题详解】 句意：我们收拾好东西，很快就离开了公寓！此空修饰动词left，要用副词，quick是形容词，对应的副词是quickly“快速地”，故填quickly。 六、词汇运用(共两节，满分15分) 第一节:词语填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 deal with popular divide athlete through Traditional Chinese Medicine (or zhōngyī), also called “TCM,” is an ancient system of traditional medicine developed in China over thousands of years. 61. A smart doctor named Li Shizhen discovered a way to ________ illnesses into different groups. 62. TCM doctors believe that Qi runs ________ the human body along meridians (经脉). 63. At the 2008 Beijing Olympics, ________ from other countries lined up before special CM medical centers to try TCM. 64. TCM has played an important role in ________ diseases. 65. Nowadays, TCM becomes more and more ________ both in China and abroad. 【答案】61. divide 62. through 63. athletes 64. dealing with 65. popular 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：一位名叫李时珍的聪明医生发现了一种将疾病分为不同组别的方法。根据“A smart doctor named Li Shizhen discovered a way to…illnesses into different groups.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指将疾病分为不同组别，divide…into…“把……分成……”，是固定词组，根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填divide。 【62题详解】 句意：中医认为，气沿着经络贯穿人体。根据“TCM doctors believe that Qi runs…the human body along meridians (经脉).”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，中医理论中的一个重要概念是气沿着经络贯穿人体，run through“贯穿”，是固定词组。故填through。 【63题详解】 句意：在2008年北京奥运会上，来自其他国家的运动员在专门的中医医疗中心前排队尝试中医。根据“At the 2008 Beijing Olympics…from other countries lined up before special CM medical centers to try TCM.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指前来参加北京奥运会的其他国家的运动员，athlete“运动员”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填athletes。 【64题详解】 句意：中医在治疗疾病方面发挥了重要作用。根据“TCM has played an important role in…diseases.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中医在治疗疾病方面发挥了重要作用，deal with“处理”符合，根据空前的介词“in”可知，此处用动名词形式，作宾语。故填dealing with。 【65题详解】 句意：如今，中医在国内外越来越受欢迎。根据“Nowadays, TCM becomes more and more…both in China and abroad.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中医在国内外越来越受欢迎，popular“受欢迎”符合，分析句子结构可知，此处为“more and more+原级”结构。故填popular。 第二节:单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子所给的汉语意思或首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。 66. The poor girl who couldn’t speak ________ (拒绝) to trouble me and kept shaking her head. 【答案】refused 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个可怜的女孩不能说话，但拒绝给我添麻烦，不停地摇头。根据汉语提示可知，refuse意为“拒绝”，who couldn’t speak为定语从句，先行词为The poor girl，空处缺谓语动词，根据句中的“kept”可知，应使用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填refused。 67. I got up late this morning. ________ (幸运地), my aunt gave me a lift at the bus stop. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天早上起晚了，幸运的是，在公交车站，我的婶婶让我搭了便车。需要填入一个副词来修饰整个句子，表示“幸运地”。符合句意的副词是“luckily”。故填Luckily。 68. Work harder because you’ll have many difficult ________ (任务) ahead of you. 【答案】tasks 【解析】 【详解】句意：更加努力地工作，因为你面前有许多艰巨的任务。task“任务”，根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填tasks。 69. Oliver, I am new here, could you show your ________ (地址) to me? 【答案】address 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥利弗，我是新来的，你能把你的地址给我看一下吗？address“地址”，此处用单数形式，故填address。 70. From the story, we know Pang Meng tried to ________ (偷) the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. 【答案】steal 【解析】 【详解】句意：从故事中，我们知道逢蒙在后羿不在家的时候试图偷药。steal“偷”，try to do sth.“试着做某事”，是固定词组。故填steal。 71. Salty food made me so t________ that I drank some water. 【答案】(t)hirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：咸的食物让我口渴，我喝了一些水。根据“I drank some water”并结合首字母提示可知，喝了一些水，应是感到口渴，thirsty“口渴的”符合。故填(t)hirsty。 72. I can answer all the questions e________ this one. It is really difficult. 【答案】(e)xcept 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了这个问题，我能回答所有的问题。它真的很难。根据“I can answer all the questions e... this one.”及“It is really difficult.”可知，此处不包含这个很难的问题，介词except“除了”符合语境，故填(e)xcept。 73. He now treats everyone with kindness and w________, spreading love everywhere he goes. 【答案】(w)armth 【解析】 【详解】句意：他现在对每个人都很友善和温暖，把爱传播到每一个他去的地方。根据“spreading love everywhere he goes”及首字母w可推出，对每个人都友善和温暖，warmth“温暖”符合句意，与kindness并列。故填(w)armth。 74. Reading a________ really helps to improve my English pronunciation. 【答案】(a)loud 【解析】 【详解】句意：大声朗读确实有助于提高我的英语发音。此处修饰动词read，需填副词；read aloud“大声朗读”，符合题意。故填(a)loud。 75. He had many interesting e________ while traveling in Africa. 【答案】(e)xperiences 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在非洲旅行时有许多有趣的经历。根据“He had many interesting e...while traveling in Africa.”可知，此处指旅行经历，experience是“经历”的意思，由“many”可知，此处需用复数形式experiences。故填(e)xperiences。 七、书面表达 76. 某校学生会策划了主题为“Walk for Trees”的十公里徒步活动。假设你是该学生会成员，请写一篇英语短文，在校英语报上介绍该活动的内容、益处并给出相关建议。 要点提示如下： WALK FOR TREES Activities Benefits (益处) Suggestions ●walk for 10 kilometers ●raise money to plant more trees ● … ●be good for health ●… ●wear comfortable shoes ●… 注意： 1.短文必须包含表中所有信息，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数：80—100；短文首句仅供参考选择使用，不计入总词数。 On May 6th, we will have an activity called Walk for Trees. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 On May 6th, we will have an activity called Walk for Trees. During this event, we will walk for 10 kilometers and raise money to plant more trees around our city. As we all know, walking is not only beneficial for our health because it helps enhance our endurance, but also raises environmental protection awareness among students. In order to ensure a pleasant experience, participants are advised to wear comfortable shoes. What’s more, it is recommended to bring enough water. One last thing, avoid overeating before the walk. Join us and make a difference for our planet! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我们将举办‘为树而行’活动”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“活动、好处、建议等”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①raise money筹钱 ②In order to为了 [高分句型] Join us and make a difference for our planet!（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023学年第二学期九年级学习能力检测2（试卷） 英 语 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、姓名和学号。 3. 所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4. 考试结束后，上交答题卷。 卷 一 一、听力(共15小题;满分20分) 第一节 听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. Whose car is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tim’s. B. Lisa’s. C. Paul’s. 2. How often does Sam go to the science club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every other day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 3. How did Karen come to school today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 4. What will the weather be like this Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 5. What’s the time now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:30. 第二节听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What present did Amy receive from Kevin? A. A scarf. B. A bag. C. A T-shirt. 7. How did Amy feel when she opened the box? A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Disappointed. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son. 9. Why does the woman advise the boy to choose the music What a Wonderful World? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s classic. C. It’s the grandparents’ favourite. 10. 10. What will the boy do next? A. Do his homework. B. Go to the music store. C. Look for another piece of music. 听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which of the following sports is becoming popular in China? A. Pickleball. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 12. Where does the sport of pickleball come from? A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In China. 13 Why did “I” decide to play pickleball? A. Because it’s exciting. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s safe. 14. Who can take part in the sport of pickleball? A. People of all ages. B. Only young people. C. Only old people. 15. What do “I” think of the sport of pickleball? A. It needs a lot of running. B. It is hard to get start. C. It has a bright future. 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) “See you at Open House tonight, Amy,” Evelyn shouted from the school bus window. “Don’t forget to ask your mom if I can ____16____ tomorrow!” “OK!” I called back. I wished I could feel ____17____ about my first Open House at my new school, but I was worried. What would other kids say when they found out my parents can’t ____18____? That night, all my family went to the school. “Look at Amy’s picture!” Mom said, too loud. She does that when she’s excited, ____19____ she can’t hear herself. Some kids turned to stare at us and I wanted to ____20____. Just then, Ms. Jennings walked over. I introduced my family. “Oh,” she said. “Well, ____21____ do you say ‘Welcome!’ in sign language?” “Like this.” I swept my open right hand in toward my body. Ms. Jennings repeated. “Thank you,” Mom said, smiling. Ms. Jennings looked ____22____. “You speak very well,” she said. Mom nodded. “I lost my hearing as a child, after I’d learned to talk.” My classmates were watching us and whispering (悄声说话). Then I noticed Evelyn and her ____23____ standing by the door. “I sit over there,” I told my family and ____24____ walked towards my desk without looking around. “Hi, Amy,” Evelyn said suddenly, “I didn’t know your parents are deaf.” “Yeah.” I couldn’t think of anything else to say. “You can talk to them with your ____25____? That’s so cool.” “You think so?” I asked. I exhaled (呼气) ____26____. Evelyn nodded. “It’s like a secret code (代码). Would you teach me? A woman in my dad’s apartment building uses sign,” she said. “Maybe I can communicate with ____27____ next time I visit my dad.” “Your dad doesn’t live with you?” I asked. She shook her head. “My parents always ____28____ so they are separated.” “Oh, I ...” I’d been so worried about my family being different from everyone else’s that I hadn’t thought about Evelyn’s ____29____. “Hey, if you come over tomorrow, we can practice then.” Evelyn’s eyes were lit up. I got my parents’ ____30____. “Mom, Dad,” I said, signing, “I’d like you to meet my friend Evelyn and her mom.” 16. A. set off B. come over C. help out D. hang out 17. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sorry 18. A. speak B. see C. hear D. walk 19. A. though B. because C. so D. and 20. A. shout B. cry C. hide D. jump 21. A. how B. why C. when D. where 22. A. interested B. strange C. surprised D. uneasy 23. A. friend B. dad C. teacher D. mom 24. A. directly B. secretly C. happily D. carefully 25. A. words B. hands C. ways D. eyes 26. A. in fear B. with relief C. in silence D. with anger 27. A. you B. him C. her D. them 28. A. disappeared B. forgot C. changed D. fought 29. A. family B. risk C. need D. hope 30. A. love B. attention C. time D. agreement 三、阅读理解(共16小题;31~45每小题2分,46小题共5分;满分35分) 阅读下列材料,第31~45小题从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第46小题在答题卷规定区域作答。 A 31. According to the text, about ________ of the guests think the hotel is excellent. A. none B. 2% C. 8% D. 89% 32. ClaireU2979 thinks highly of the hotel because of its ________. ①perfect location ②delicious food ③good service ④helpful concierge ⑤comfortable rooms A ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①③④⑤ 33. Who will most probably be interested in the information above? A. A hotel waiter. B. A Beijing native. C. A travel lover. D. A Chinese learner. B Smart transportation is leading to the birth of new apps for smart cities in China. In recent years, technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of driverless robotaxis and Baidu is one of the pioneers. In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless taxis in certain areas in Changsha. In 2020, its Apollo Go robotaxis, also known as “Luobo Kuaipao” in Chinese, officially began its service in certain areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing. In March 2022, Beijing allowed Baidu to test fully driverless robotaxis on certain roads, which meant a further step forward. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless taxi service in Shenzhen across an area of 188km² from 7 a. m.to 10 p. m. daily. Booking a ride on Apollo Go is as simple as a few taps on your phone screen. Passengers just need to tell the app Apollo Go or Baidu Map where they are and where to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer operates the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi “looks” at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way. “The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good riding experience,” a user posted online. By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4.9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities. However, safety is the key in the development of driverless robotaxis. In the future, Apollo Go and the other companies should take more time to improve the system in order to provide comfortable and safe rides. 34. What did Baidu work on according to the passage? A. Driverless taxis. B. Robotaxi sensors. C. Safety apps. D. Robotaxi Maps. 35. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The risk of Apollo Go. B. The future of Apollo Go. C. The advantages of Apollo Go. D. The development of Apollo Go. 36. How dose the writer show the popularity of Apollo Go in Paragraph 4? A. By telling a story. B. By doing experiments. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples. 37. What can we learn about Apollo Go robotaxis from the passage? A. The robotaxi has caused a lot of traffic problems since it was put into use. B. People in Shenzhen could take a ride even at midnight in June 2023. C. Baidu will test Apollo Go robotaxi service all over the country by 2025. D. Passengers sitting on the back seats can know about their rides from a screen. C A particular picture especially touched me while reading news article about a tornado (龙卷风) just happened in a village around Florida. In the picture, a young woman with a worried face stood in front of an entirely destroyed mobile home. A small girl, three or four years old, stood at her side, clutching (攥紧) at her skirt and stared into the camera with a pair of eyes full of fear. At the end of the article, a telephone number was offered. This would be a good chance to teach my kid to help those in need. I showed the picture to my six-year-old daughter, Meghan, explaining what happened in the picture. “We have so much. But these poor people now have nothing,” I said. “Let’s share what we have with them.” I brought a large box and placed it on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously as I filled the boxes with old clothes that we don’t want any more. Then she left and soon came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She stopped in front of the box for a moment, gave the doll a final kiss, then put it gently on top of the clothes. “Oh, Honey,” I said. “You don’t have to give away Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan nodded seriously, with held-back tears. “________” Meghan said. I stared at Meghan for a long moment and didn’t know what to say. I suddenly realized that it’s easy to give away things that we don’t want, but harder to let go off things we value, isn’t it? True generosity (慷慨) is a three-year-old girl offering her favorite doll to a little girl she doesn’t know because she hopes it will bring this child as much pleasure as it brought her. The true spirit of giving is to give with your heart. I, who had wanted to teach, had been taught. 38. What is the right order of the following events? a. My daughter gave away her doll. b. A tornado happened around Florida. c. I saw a picture on the newspaper. d. I filled the box with old clothes. e. I learned a lesson from my daughter. A. b-c-a-d-e B. c-b-a-d-e C. c-b-d-a-e D. b-c-d-a-e 39. Which of the following can be put into the blank “________”? A. Lucy is my favorite doll. I don’t want to give it to that girl. B. Lucy makes me happy. It can make that girl happy, too. C. I used to like Lucy, but I don’t like it now because it’s old. D. I have to give Lucy to her, because I have nothing else to give her. 40. How does the mother probably feel about her daughter in the end? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Sorry. D. Proud. 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Kind Girl B. A Special Doll C. A Valuable Lesson D. A Thankful Mother D I was hurrying to our basketball game one morning when Hillary Barness the most popular girl in school, stopped me. “Are you the twin who won the art competition?” she asked. “No, that’s Christine. I’m Katie,” I said. We were not the same. In fact, we were quite dissimilar. She could beat Snow White in a beauty competition! Compared to Christine, I felt like one of Cinderella’s ugly sisters. One Saturday Christine gave me a painting lesson because I was always trying to be artistic too. But I knocked over the vase of flowers. However, she turned the whole mess into an amazing work. You could look at it in five different ways and see five different things. With this excellent creation, she won the art competition. I really envied her, but I knew it wasn’t her fault. I was the one with wild, unmanageable hair and no talent. Joining Christine’s basketball team was my latest effort to be like her. On the way to the gym, I made up my mind to give my best performance in that day’s game. As soon as we arrived at the gym, I couldn’t wait to warm up. “Christine, here!” I threw her a ball. It was too high and she missed it. The ball fell onto and broke the recorder which was used to play the national anthem before each game. I apologized as I picked up the broken pieces of the recorder. Coach looked at the mess and asked, “How are we going to play the song now?” Christine suggested, “Let Katie sing it! She’s always singing at home and she’s got a nice voice.” Coach asked, “Would you?” I found myself nodding. Coach announced the national anthem and everyone stood up. Standing before a microphone, I looked up to the flag. The notes seemed to flow from deep inside me, and my voice was clear. When I finished, the gym was silent. Then it was filled with cheer. As the game started, my teammates gave me the thumbs-up. The next morning, Hillary Barnes stopped me in the hallway and asked, “Are you the twin who sang the national anthem?” “Yes, that’s me.” With a smile on my face, I walked to the classroom. I would never think that I was not as perfect as Christine. 42. What did Katie want to show by mentioning “Snow White” and “Cinderella’s sisters”? A. She wanted to show who was prettier than the other one. B. She wanted to show how she and Christine were different. C. She wanted to show why Christine won the art competition. D. She wanted to show what she and Christine both liked doing. 43. How did Katie feel when she knew Christine won the art competition? A. Frightened. B. Nervous. C. Tired. D. Upset. 44 Why did Katie agree to sing the national anthem? A. Because she liked singing and she was able to do it. B. Because she always wanted to beat her sister in singing. C. Because she broke the recorder and she couldn’t afford it. D. Because she dreamed to be the most popular girl in school. 45. Why did Katie smile in the end? ______________________________________ 四、任务型阅读 交流是一门艺术，有效的交流需要一定的技巧。以下图片中的男士在交流中存在不当之处，请你将图片与相关描述 (A-F) 进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ____46____ ____47____ ____48____ ____49____ ____50____ A. Do you make eye contact (交流)? When you make eye contact; you’ re telling someone that you’re interested in him or her, that you think the person is important, and that you want to hear what he or she has to say. B. Do you talk with toys? Do you play with pens, tap your fingers, or clear your throat when you’re talking with someone? These manners might make others uncomfortable, who may take you less seriously. C. Do you speak too fast? This is one of the most common communication problems. A slow speed of speech shows the importance of the message you’re expressing. Talking to people in an unhurried manner also gives the listener time to get what you have said. D. Do you interrupt? People who cut others off in mid-sentence not only send an unkind message, but also they cut themselves out of the communication process. Remember that we can learn more from listening than from talking. E. Do you avoid over speak? Aristotle (亚里士多德) said, “Think as the wise do, but speak as the common do.” Don’t use big or difficult words. If others can’t understand every time you open your mouth, and you may feel sorry for using “overspeak” F. Do you eat while you’re talking? The next time you have a conversation with someone, never talk with your mouth full of food. Such behavior makes people awful. 卷 二 五、 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It was the summer holidays and our family rented an apartment for a week near the beach. We all went to the beach on ___51___ first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing. The sea was really warm! While Mum and Dad were reading ____52____ (they) books, my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle (沙堡). He was happy for ___53___ (hour)! On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped working. There was no electricity in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn’t come on again ___54___ late at night. The next day, we went to the market. We ___55___ (shop) when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard. Dad ___56___ (drive) us back to the apartment. When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul’s bedroom and his bed was very wet. So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom. ___57___ the end of the holiday, Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shouted, “Oh, no!” Paul and I ran into the kitchen. ___58___ strange it was! Paul’s milk was drunk and my apples ___59___ (eat) by a family of mice! We packed up our things and left the apartment very ___60___ (quick)! We were all really glad to get home. 六、词汇运用(共两节，满分15分) 第一节:词语填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 deal with popular divide athlete through Traditional Chinese Medicine (or zhōngyī), also called “TCM,” is an ancient system of traditional medicine developed in China over thousands of years. 61. A smart doctor named Li Shizhen discovered a way to ________ illnesses into different groups. 62. TCM doctors believe that Qi runs ________ the human body along meridians (经脉). 63. At the 2008 Beijing Olympics, ________ from other countries lined up before special CM medical centers to try TCM. 64. TCM has played an important role in ________ diseases. 65. Nowadays, TCM becomes more and more ________ both in China and abroad. 第二节:单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子所给的汉语意思或首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。 66. The poor girl who couldn’t speak ________ (拒绝) to trouble me and kept shaking her head. 67. I got up late this morning. ________ (幸运地), my aunt gave me a lift at the bus stop. 68. Work harder because you’ll have many difficult ________ (任务) ahead of you. 69. Oliver, I am new here, could you show your ________ (地址) to me? 70. From the story, we know Pang Meng tried to ________ (偷) the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. 71. Salty food made me so t________ that I drank some water. 72. I can answer all the questions e________ this one. It is really difficult. 73. He now treats everyone with kindness and w________, spreading love everywhere he goes. 74. Reading a________ really helps to improve my English pronunciation. 75. He had many interesting e________ while traveling in Africa. 七、书面表达 76. 某校学生会策划了主题为“Walk for Trees”的十公里徒步活动。假设你是该学生会成员，请写一篇英语短文，在校英语报上介绍该活动的内容、益处并给出相关建议。 要点提示如下： WALK FOR TREES Activities Benefits (益处) Suggestions ●walk for 10 kilometers ●raise money to plant more trees ● … ●be good for health ●… ●wear comfortable shoes ●… 注意： 1.短文必须包含表中所有信息，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数：80—100；短文首句仅供参考选择使用，不计入总词数。 On May 6th, we will have an activity called Walk for Trees. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$