Module 1 Unit 1 What can you smell and taste（课时练）-四年级英语下学期同步备课系列（牛津上海版试用本）

Module 1 Unit 1 What can you smell and taste（课时练） 基础练 Review I. Read and choose(选出画线部分发音不同的单词) ( )1. A. grape B. taste C. hamburger D. bakery ( )2. A.some B. orange C. holiday D. office ( )3.A.crunchy B. plum C. rude D. lovely ( )4. A.shark B. yard C. popular D. mark ( )5. A. tooth B. true C. troop D. foot Ⅱ.Read and complete(首字母填空) There are a lot of f______all over the world. Look at this fruit. S______it's green. Sometimes it's red. Sometimes it's sweet!Sometimes it's cr_______. Eat it every day and you can keep the d______away.It's the a______. How about that fruit? In summer we often e_______eating it. It's round and j_____.It's green o______and red i______. It's the w_______. Ⅲ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） ( )1. The handsome man has a bunch of flowers_____a bar of chocolate in his hands. A.or B. into C. with D. And ( )2. The purple down jacket is_______Mary and I give the red coat_______Lisa. A. to; for B. for; to C. for; for D. to; to ( )3._______nice the strawberries are! I want them! A. What B.How C. Which D. Where ( )4.I find it's_____sour at all. A. not B. too C. very D. much ( )5.______rainy afternoons, we can't go______.We have to stay inside. A. In; outside B. On; out of C.On; outside D. In; inside 能力练 Unit Ⅳ.Read and judge(读一读,判断画线部分读音是否相同,用T或F表示) ( )1. It is a warm and sunny day. Mark plays in the garden. ( )2. Look! There is a big swimming pool in the school! ( )3. That's true. You can use the tools and make some nice food ( )4. Sue is playing a big blue balloon with her friend. ( )5. At last, they start playing cards in the park. Ⅴ.Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their proper forms(用所给动词的适当形式填空) 1. Tommy______(buy) a packet of pineapples and he enjoys______(eat) them. 2.Everyone______(rush) out of the room and______(want) to (get) the delicious and cheap fruit. 3. Look! the fox______(eat) meat and grapes. 4.Listen! They______(tell) some jokes. They all let______(go) a big laugh. 5.He______(not need) to go to school. Today nobody_______(has) any classes. Ⅵ.Rewrite the sentences(按要求改写下列句子) 1. The fox likes to eat the sweet grapes.(改为否定句,意思不变) ____________________________________________________ 2. There are some tomatoes on the short vine.(改为一般疑问句) ____________________________________________________ 3. The strawberries taste sweet and a little bit sour.(对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 4. The tall man has two glasses of wine in his hand.(对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 5. The firefighters are very brave.(改为感叹句) ____________________________________________________ 拓展练Goal Ⅶ.Reading(阅读) A. Read and answer the questions(阅读短文,回答问题) Grandma and Alice like making cookies together. Alice pours and Grandma mixes.They both scoop dough(生面团)onto spoons. Alice likes to drop the dough onto a cookie sheet. They clean up all the things when the cookies bake. Alice puts the bowl and spoons in the sink(水槽). Grandma cleans the table. The cat licks the sugar that spills (滧出). Delicious smells are coming out. Alice is very excited. She can hardly wait for the timer to ring. Making cookies is fun. But eating them is greater fun! 1. What does Grandma and Alice like doing together? ______________________________________________ 2. What do they do when the cookies bake? ______________________________________________ 3. Where does Alice put the bowl and spoons? ______________________________________________ 4. Why can Alice hardly wait for the timer to ring? ______________________________________________ 5. What is greater fun for Alice, making cookies or eating them? ______________________________________________ B.Read and complete(阅读短文,将下列句子补充完整) There are many kinds of food. Where does food come from? They all come from plants and animals. Where does hamburger meat come from? Hamburger meat is made from beef, Beef comes from cattle (牛). Where does popcorn (爆米花)come from? Popcorn comes from corn, Corn is the seed from a corn plant. Where do French fries come from? French fries are made from potatoes. Are potatoes part of the potato plant's root? No, they are really part of the stem (兰). This special(特殊的)stem grows below the ground. 1. All kinds of food come from______and______. 2.Hamburger meat is______ from beef that comes from______. 3. Corn is the_______from a cor plant. 4. Potatoes______part of the potato plant's root. 5. Potatoes are part of the potato plant's_______that grows below the ground. 答案与解析 I. Read and choose（选出画线部分发音不同的单词） 1.答案：C 解析：A 选项 grape /ɡreɪp/，B 选项 taste /teɪst/，D 选项 bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ 中字母 a 发 /eɪ/ 音；C 选项 hamburger /ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)/ 中字母 a 发 /æ/ 音。 2.答案：A 解析：B 选项 orange /ˈɒrɪndʒ/，C 选项 holiday /ˈhɒlədeɪ/，D 选项 office /ˈɒfɪs/ 中字母 o 发 /ɒ/ 音；A 选项 some /səm; sʌm/ 中字母 o 发 /ʌ/ 音。 3.答案：C 解析：A 选项 crunchy /ˈkrʌntʃi/，B 选项 plum /plʌm/，D 选项 lovely /ˈlʌvli/ 中字母 u 发 /ʌ/ 音；C 选项 rude /ruːd/ 中字母 u 发 /uː/ 音。 4.答案：C 解析：A 选项 shark /ʃɑːk/，B 选项 yard /jɑːd/，D 选项 mark /mɑːk/ 中字母 ar 发 /ɑː/ 音；C 选项 popular /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ 中字母 ar 发 /ə/ 音。 5.答案：D 解析：A 选项 tooth /tuːθ/，B 选项 true /truː/，C 选项 troop /truːp/ 中字母 oo 发 /uː/ 音；D 选项 foot /fʊt/ 中字母 oo 发 /ʊ/ 音。 II. Read and complete（首字母填空） 答案：fruits; Sometimes; crunchy; doctor; apple; enjoy; juicy; outside; inside; watermelon 解析：根据上下文和常识，世界上有很多 “fruits（水果）”；“Sometimes（有时）” 描述水果颜色的变化；水果味道除了甜有时是 “crunchy（硬的）”；吃水果能让 “doctor（医生）” 远离；前面描述的可能是 “apple（苹果）”；夏天我们经常 “enjoy（享受）” 吃的，后面描述圆的多汁的，可能是 “watermelon（西瓜）”，它在 “outside（外面）” 是绿色，“inside（里面）” 是红色。 III. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） 1.答案：D 解析：句意为 “这个帅气的男人手里有一束花和一块巧克力”，and 表示 “和”，连接两个并列的事物；or 表示 “或者”；into 表示 “进入”；with 表示 “和…… 一起，带有”，此处用 and 连接最恰当。 2.答案：B 解析：“be for sb.” 表示 “是给某人的”，“give sth. to sb.” 表示 “把某物给某人”，所以第一空用 for，第二空用 to。 3.解析：感叹句有两种形式 “What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 和 “How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，此句 “nice the strawberries are” 符合 “How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语” 结构，所以用 How。 4.答案：A 解析：“not...at all” 表示 “一点也不”，句意为 “我发现它一点也不酸”，too 表示 “太”，very 表示 “非常”，much 常用来修饰比较级等，此处选 not。 5.答案：C 解析：在具体的某天下午用介词 on，“在外面” 用 outside，“在里面” 用 inside，句意为 “在下雨的下午，我们不能出去，我们不得不待在里面”，所以选 on; outside。 IV. Read and judge（读一读，判断画线部分读音是否相同，用 T 或 F 表示） 1.答案：F 解析：warm 中 ar 发音为 /ɔː/，Mark 和 garden 中 ar 发音为 /ɑː/，发音不同。 2.答案：F 解析：look 中 oo 发音为 /ʊ/，pool 中 oo 发音为 /uː/，发音不同。 3.答案：T 解析：true、tools 和 food 中 oo 发音均为 /uː/，发音相同。 4.答案：T 解析：blue 和 balloon 中 ue 和 oo 发音均为 /uː/，发音相同。 5.答案：T 解析：last、start 和 park 中 ar 发音均为 /ɑː/，发音相同。 V. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their proper forms（用所给动词的适当形式填空） 1.答案：buys; eating 解析：主语 Tommy 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词 buy 用第三人称单数形式 buys；enjoy doing sth. 表示 “喜欢做某事”，所以用 eating。 2.答案：rushes; wants 解析：Everyone 作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，一般现在时中 rush 和 want 都要用第三人称单数形式 rushes 和 wants。 3.答案：is eating 解析：Look! 表明动作正在进行，用现在进行时 be + 动词 - ing 形式，主语 the fox 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，所以是 is eating。 4.答案：are telling; go 解析：Listen! 表明动作正在进行，用现在进行时 be + 动词 - ing 形式，主语 they 是复数，be 动词用 are，所以是 are telling；let sb. do sth. 表示 “让某人做某事”，所以用 go。 5.答案：doesn't need; has 解析：need 此处是实义动词，主语 He 是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定句借助助动词 doesn't，动词用原形 need；主语 nobody 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词 have 用第三人称单数形式 has。 VI. Rewrite the sentences (按要求改写下列句子) 1.答案：The fox doesn't dislike to eat the sweet grapes. 解析：原句是一般现在时，主语 the fox 是第三人称单数，变否定句借助助动词 doesn't，动词还原。要意思不变，用 doesn't dislike（不讨厌）来替换 likes。 2.答案：Are there any tomatoes on the short vine? 解析：There be 句型变一般疑问句，把 be 动词提前到句首，some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句，所以把 some 改成 any。 3.答案：How do the strawberries taste? 解析：对味道 “sweet and a little bit sour” 提问，用疑问词 how（怎么样），原句是一般现在时，主语 the strawberries 是复数，借助助动词 do，后面动词用原形 taste。 4.答案：How many glasses of wine does the tall man have in his hand? 解析：对数量 “two” 提问，且 glasses 是可数名词复数，用 how many（多少），原句是一般现在时，主语 the tall man 是第三人称单数，借助助动词 does，动词 has 还原为 have。 5.答案：How brave the firefighters are! 解析：感叹句有 “What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 和 “How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 两种结构，此句强调形容词 brave，用 How 引导感叹句，结构为 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语，即 How brave the firefighters are! Ⅶ.Reading(阅读) A. Read and answer the questions (阅读短文，回答问题) 1.答案：They like making cookies together. 解析：根据短文第一句 “Grandma and Alice like making cookies together.” 可知答案。 2.答案：They clean up all the things. 解析：由文中 “They clean up all the things when the cookies bake.” 可知，当饼干烘烤时，她们清理所有东西。 3.答案：Alice puts the bowl and spoons in the sink. 解析：从 “Alice puts the bowl and spoons in the sink (水槽).” 可得出答案。 4.答案：Because delicious smells are coming out and she is very excited. 解析：依据 “Delicious smells are coming out. Alice is very excited. She can hardly wait for the timer to ring.” 可知，因为美味的气味飘出来了，并且她非常兴奋，所以迫不及待等计时器响。 5.答案：Eating them is greater fun for Alice. 解析：根据 “Making cookies is fun. But eating them is greater fun!” 可知，对爱丽丝来说吃饼干更有趣。 B. Read and complete (阅读短文，将下列句子补充完整) 1.答案：plants; animals 解析：由文中 “Where does food come from? They all come from plants and animals.” 可知，所有食物来自植物和动物。 2.答案：made; cattle 解析：从 “Hamburger meat is made from beef. Beef comes from cattle (牛).” 可知，汉堡肉由牛肉制成，牛肉来自牛。 3.答案：seed 解析：根据 “Popcorn comes from corn. Corn is the seed from a corn plant.” 可知，玉米是玉米植株的种子。 4.答案：aren't 解析：由 “Are potatoes part of the potato plant's root? No, they are really part of the stem (茎).” 可知，土豆不是土豆植株根的一部分。 5.答案：stem 解析：依据 “This special (特殊的) stem grows below the ground.” 可知，土豆是生长在地下的土豆植株茎的一部分。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$