2025届高考英语复习应用文写作练习与讲解0211(共三篇)讲义

2025-02-13
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高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解 一、报道:“认识自然灾害”演讲比赛 2024-2025学年度高二下学期英语开学摸底考试02·新高考通用版 假定你是校英文广播站的小记者,上周你校组织了“认识自然灾害”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇短文报道此事,内容包括:1.简要报道此活动;2.举办该活动的意义。 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 写作注意要点 1.基本时态为一般过去时。 2.写作思路:三段论。第一段引出报道的主题;第二段简要介绍报道(要点1);第三段写活动的意义(要点2)。 【参考范文】 The Speech Contest on "Gaining an Understanding of Natural Disasters" Successfully Concluded Last week witnessed our school’s speech contest with the theme of "Gaining an Understanding of Natural Disasters". Twenty contestants from various grades delivered insightful presentations focusing on natural disasters. They presented the hazards and preventive measures associated with natural disasters in an accessible manner, which found an echo among the audience. The top three winners received bith honoary certificates and impressive cash prizes. The contest familiarized the students with knowledge of natural disasters, refined their spoken English proficiency as well as critical thinking abilities, and stregthened their safety awareness. (89 words) 【中文翻译】 “认识自然灾害”演讲比赛圆满落幕 上周,我校成功举办了一场“认识自然灾害”演讲比赛。 来自不同年级的20位选手们围绕自然灾害的主题,展开了精彩纷呈的演讲。他们结合实例,深入浅出地讲解了自然灾害的危害与防范措施,引发了现场观众的强烈共鸣。比赛前三名不仅能得到一份获奖证书,还能得到一笔奖金。 此次活动让同学们了解了自然灾害的相关知识,锻炼了同学们的口语表达和思辨能力,也增强了同学们的安全防范意识。 【参考范文解析】 01 应用文写作思路 (1)审题判定文体为报道; (2)因文本是报道,故作者的身份不必交代; (3)因文体主体部分为介绍上周举办的“认识自然灾害”严禁比赛及其意义,故本文总体时态定调为一般过去时。 02 本文亮点 (1)Last week witnessed运用无灵主语结构 (2)associated with在句中作后置定语用,意为“和...关联” (3)in an accessible manner以更容易理解的方式 (4)found an echo among the audience在观众中找到共鸣 (5)familiarized the students with使学生熟悉... (6)refined their spoken English proficiency提升他们的英语口语水平 二、建议信:交换生不适应新环境 山西省运城市永济中学校2020-2021学年高一上学期9月月考 假设你是李华,你班级的美国交换生Jonas不适应新环境,感到孤独且学习压力很大,希望你给他一些建议。请你给他写一封信,内容包括:1.交友建议;2.学习建议;3.你的祝愿。 注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jonas, Yours, Li Hua 写作注意要点 1.基本时态为一般现在时。 2.写作思路:三段论。第一段表达写作目的——提出建议;第二段提出交友建议(要点1)和学习建议(要点2);第三段表达祝愿(要点3)。 【参考范文】 Dear Jonas, I deeply understand how you're feeling. In fact, it's not uncommon for Chinese teenagers to feel isolated and burdened with academic pressure in a new environment. Here comes my advice. Engaging in club activities, taking the initiative to chat with Chinese peers, and sharing common interests can help you build friendships and alleviate loneliness. Regarding academic challenges, it would be beneficial to consult with teachers for guidance, seek their assistance, and develop a well-structured study plan to ensure steady progress. After all, Roman wasn’t built in a day. I hope that you will be able to adapt to your new surroundings, make friends with like-minded individuals, and reach new heights in your academic achievements. (114 words) Yours, Li Hua 【中文翻译】 亲爱的乔纳森: 我非常理解你的感受。事实上,很多中国学生在新环境中都会感到孤独且学习压力大。我给你一些建议。 你可以多参加学校的社团活动,主动与同学交流,分享彼此的兴趣爱好。这样你就会交到朋友,摆脱孤独。至于学业上的困难,你不妨与老师多沟通,寻求他们的帮助和指导,同时制定合理的学习计划,循序渐进。毕竟,成功非一日之功。 希望你能够尽快适应新环境,结交到志同道合的朋友,并在学业上取得优异成绩。 李华 【参考范文解析】 01 应用文写作思路 (1)审题判定文体为建议信; (2)根据原文本推断两人相识,故李华身份不必交代; (3)因文体主体部分是提出交友建议和学习建议,故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。 02 本文亮点 (1)it's not uncommon for Chinese teenagers to运用双重否定表达肯定意义 (2)burdened with负担... (3)taking the initiative to主动做某事 (4)Regarding academic challenges关于学业上的困难 (5)it would be beneficial to做某事是有益处的 (6)reach new heights in在某方面达到新的高度 三、发言稿:The Moment When I Smiled On Campus 2024—2025学年高三下学期开学考试 假定你是李华,明天英语课的课前分享题目为“The Moment When I Smiled On Campus”,你将上台发言,请提前写好发言稿,内容包括:1.让你微笑的人或事;2.你的感受。 注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Moment When I Smiled On Campus Good morning, everyone! 写作注意要点 1.基本时态为一般过去时和一般现在时。 2.写作思路:三段论。第一段开门见山介绍主题——分享一件让自己微笑的事情;第二段具体说明让自己微笑的事件(要点1)及感受(要点2);第三段感谢聆听。 【参考范文】 The Moment When I Smiled On Campus Good morning, everyone! Today, I would like to share with you the moment I smiled on campus. The time in the company of my roommates stands out as the most memorable filled with smiles. I still remember that moment when we stayed up all night in the dormitory preparing for a debate competition. Despite our exhaustion, we couldn’t help exchanging smiles whenever an insightful argument was presented or a humorous joke was shared. The smiles born from our shared endeavors and mutual support have left me profoundly touched by the warmth and power of the team spirit. They have added more color and variety to my campus life and, more importantly, serve as a motivation on my path to growth. They remind me that, regardless of the challenges, there's always a smile waiting to be found as long as I'm not alone. Thank you for your listening! (144 words) 【中文翻译】 我在校园里微笑的那一刻 大家早上好!今天我想和大家分享一下我在校园里的微笑时刻。 最让我难忘的微笑时刻是与我的室友们共度的。记得有一次,我们在宿舍里为了准备一场辩论赛,熬了几个通宵,虽然疲惫不堪,但每当有人提出一个精彩的论点,或是讲出一个幽默的笑话,我们总会相视而笑。那种因共同努力、相互支持而生的笑容,让我深深感受到了团队的温暖和力量。这些微笑不仅是我校园生活的美好点缀,更是我成长路上不可或缺的动力源泉。它们提醒我,无论遇到什么困难,只要有人陪伴、有人支持,就总有理由微笑面对。 谢谢大家。 【参考范文解析】 01 应用文写作思路 (1)审题判定文体为发言稿; (2)因文体是发言稿,故李华身份不必交代; (3)因文体主体部分为介绍校园里微笑的一刻,故本文总体时态定调为一般过去时和一般现在时。 02 本文亮点 (1) in the company of在...的陪伴下 (2)I still remember that moment when仍然记得(定语从句) (3)Despite our exhaustion尽管我们很累 (4)couldn’t help exchanging smiles情不自禁做某事 (5)have added more color and variety to增加了色彩和多样性 (6)regardless of the challenges无论多么困难 备注:提供的参考范文词数144字,可以去掉They have added more color and variety to my campus life and, more importantly, serve as a motivation on my path to growth. (共23字),剩余词数为121字。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2025届高考英语复习应用文写作练习与讲解0211(共三篇)讲义
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2025届高考英语复习应用文写作练习与讲解0211(共三篇)讲义
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