Unit 1－4 基础复习巩固卷 复习巩固卷 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

UNITS 1－4 基础复习巩固卷 词汇巩固 一、根据汉语提示完成单词。 名词(Nouns) 1. 规则；规章____________　　　 2. 声音；噪声____________　　　 3. 精神；情绪____________ 4. 建议；意见____________ 5. 组；群____________ 6. 目标；目的____________ 7. 进步；进展____________ 8. 饺子____________ 9. 习惯____________ 10. 心脏；中心____________ 11. 青少年____________ 代词(Pronouns) 1. 每件事；一切____________ 2. 任何事物____________ 3. 我的(所有物)____________ 4. 她的(所有物)____________ 5. 他们的(所有物)____________ 6. 我们的(所有物)____________ 动词(Verbs) 1. 救；储蓄；保存____________ 2. 捡；摘____________ 3. 拿；提 ____________ 4. 遵循；跟随____________ 5. 到达____________ 6. 离开；留下____________ 7. 悬挂____________ 8. 集中；聚焦____________ 9. 理解；领会____________ 10. 原谅；宽恕____________ 11. 鼓励；激励____________ 12. 有……味道；尝____________ 13. 提供；服务____________ 14. 改进；改善____________ 15. 造成；导致____________ 形容词或副词(Adjectives&Adverbs) 1. 吓人的；恐怖的____________ 2. 巨大的____________ 3. 瞎的；失明的____________ 4. 有礼貌的____________ 5. 可移动的____________ 6. 缺席的____________ 7. 糟糕的；讨厌的____________ 8. 完美的____________ 9. 很少的；几乎没有____________ 10. 均衡的；平衡的____________ 11. 普通的；共同的____________ 12. 柔和的；柔软的____________ 13. 渴的____________ 14. 然而；不过____________ 15. 几乎不；几乎没有______________________________ 16. 一次；曾经____________ 17. 很少；不常____________ 18. 还；仍然____________ 19. 反而；代替____________ 兼类词(Others) 1. n．& v. 照顾；关心__________ 2. n．秩序；v. 点菜__________ 3. v. 乱扔；n. 垃圾__________ 4. v．& n. 对待；款待__________ 5. n．& v．尊敬__________ 6. adj.健康的；v.适合__________ 7. n．双倍；adj. 成双的__________ 　　　　　　　 8. n．脂肪；adj.肥胖的____________ 二、根据汉语意思写出正确的短语。 1. 照顾；处理______________ 2. 互相______________________ 3. 处于危险之中________________________________ 4. 砍伐；减少______________ 5. 迟到______________________ 6. 关掉_______________________________ 7. 缺席；不在______________ 8. 闲逛；常去某处____________ 9. 集中注意力于________________________ 10. 少数；几个____________ 11. 属于____________________ 12. 开始；起初____________________________ 13. 搭配；相配____________ 14. 增加____________________ 15. 太……以至于不能___________________________ 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I like to go to the zoo in my free time, and ________(fox) are my favourite. 2. I have a ________(hear) test at the doctor's office. 3. Don't play soccer on the road, because it's ________(danger)． 4. Amy feels ________(sleep) after a long day's work, and she wants to go to bed. 5. My brother falls in love with jogging, and he often jogs ________(two) a week. 6. In my family, everyone has to eat ________(quiet) at mealtimes. 7. We usually go to school on ________(weekday)． 8. My sister looks ________(happy), because she can't find her favourite book. 9. I often clean my room when it gets ________(tidy)． 10. The children are very ________(play)in the park, laughing and running around. 11. I like watching soccer ________(match) on TV. What about you? 12. Why not do it in another way? Maybe you will be ________(succeed)． 13. You should walk ________(slow) in snowy weather. 14. Winning or ________(lose) is not important. If we enjoy the game, that's OK. 15. The restaurant is very popular. There are lots of ________(customer) in it at mealtimes. 16. The dish is too ________(salt). Please give me some water. 17. Look at that girl. She is a new ________(wait) in this restaurant. 18. Do you know this little elephant's ________(weigh)? 19. Tina becomes ________(happy) after hearing the bad news. 20. It's ________(polite) of you to litter everywhere. 四、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。 1. You're a ________ dog to have this ticket to the movie. 2. ________ are homes to many animals and plants. 3. The farmer ________ the chickens and milks the cows every day. 4. Someone may say he is a born ________， but he practises really hard, too. 5. The movie introduces China's rich history and ________ to people around the world. 6. The bad weather usually ________ the accidents. 7. She reads her book ________ when she waits for her salad. 8. The food is ________. It tastes bad. 9. We have to wear our ________ on weekdays. 10. ________ makes perfect. You can hardly speak good English without practising. 11. Mum, I am so ________. I'd like some apple juice. 12. It's raining hard. ________， I still want to go there. 13. Kitty is always full of ________ because she gets enough sleep. 14. I want to buy some meat—two kilos of ________ and a kilo of beef. 15. He is good at writing and his novels are popular ________ teenagers. 16. She often has eggs and some ________ for breakfast. 17. Can you believe the twins are ________ different from each other? 18. Both Peter and I are in the school football ________． 19. I like standing in the field to enjoy the wind blowing on my face ________． 20. Our English teacher always ________ us to listen to some English songs every day. 五、从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空。 have to　focus on　hang out　how about　belong to　after all　put on　cut down　turn off　be absent from 1. —Hi, Lisa! ________________ going to see a film this weekend？—That's a good idea. 2. This book doesn't ________________ me. I found it on the street. 3. I ________________ finish my homework, so I can't go out with you now. 4. To improve my grades, I need to ________________ my study. 5. She ________________ class, because she is ill. 6. Mary often ________________ with her friends at the zoo. That's really relaxing. 7. Before we start the meeting, please make sure to ________________ your phones. 8. If we ________________ too many trees, the forest will disappear(消失)． 9. I ________________ a few pounds because of all the delicious food. 10. ________________， he's only a child. We shouldn't expect(期待) him to be perfect. 六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 听到很多动物处于危险状态，我很难过。 I am so sad to hear that many animals ________ ________ ________． 2. 在学习上我们应该互相帮助。We should help ________ ________ in study. 3. 当妈妈外出时，她让我照顾妹妹。 When my mother is out, she asks me ________ ________ ________ my sister. 4. 看！我爷爷正在采摘梨子。Look! My grandfather ________ ________ pears. 5. 不要吃太多的汉堡。它们可能使你变胖。 Don't eat ________ ________ hamburgers. They may make you fat. 6. 我的妈妈一点儿也不喜欢购物，但是我喜欢。 My mum ________ like shopping ________ ________， but I like. 7. 插队是不对的。It's not right to ________ ________ ________． 8. Tommy 不高兴，因为他解不出来这个难题。 Tommy is not happy, because he can't ________ ________ this problem. 9. 你的衬衫和裤子很配。Your blouse ________ ________ your trousers. 10. 这本书对我来说太难了，我理解不了。The book is ________ difficult for me ________ understand. 语法专练 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The blue book on the table is ________(she), not ________(I)． 2. ________(he) car is red and ________(she) is blue. 3. —Is this ________(you) book？—No, it's Helen's. I left ________(I) at home. 4. Look! Our new flats are really different from ________(they)． 5. I don't take ________(I) pen. Can I borrow ________(you)? 6. ____________(not eat) in the classroom. 7. He ________(have) to read English every day. 8. Jenny usually ________(wear) yellow clothes, because it's her favourite color. 9. Please ________(be) quiet in the library. 10. Jim, ________(get) up early. We have to catch the bus. 二、从方框中选词填空。 have to　don't/doesn't have to　must　mustn't　can　can't 1. You ________ take photos here! Look at the sign. It says “No photos”． 2. —Li Lei, can I use your e­dictionary？—Sure. But you ________ return it after class. 3. —Must I finish my homework now？—No, you ________________． 4. —It's so hot. ________ I swim in the river, Mum？—No, you ________. It's dangerous. Look at the sign! 5. When the light is red, you ________ cross the road. You ________ wait for the green light. 6. —Sir, could I feed the bears at Nantong Wild Forest Zoo？—Sorry, I am afraid you ________． 7. I like the party very much, but I ________ go home. It's too late. 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词 (含缩略形式)。 1. The bears are from Africa. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the bears ________？ 2. Maria has to practise the piano on Sundays. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Maria ________ ________ practise the piano on Sundays? 3. You can't eat in class.(改为祈使句)________ ________ in class. 4. I have to make my bed after getting up.(改为否定句) I ________ ________ ________ make my bed after getting up. 5. This is my hat. (对画线部分提问) ________ hat ________ ________？ 6. Mike usually goes skateboarding three__times__a__week．(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ Mike usually ________ skateboarding? 7. I would like a cup of coffee, please.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ a cup of coffee? 语篇填空专练 一、阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 A look　away　forest　safe　because　hope　they　see　he　and Liu Wei has a special job. He often works by 1. ________. You can see him in dark buildings, parks and 2. ________. He is a detective. But he doesn't catch criminals(罪犯). Instead, he 3. ________ for people's missing pets. There are more and more detectives like Liu Wei these years 4. ________ more people keep pets at home. Liu helps to find more than 1，000 cats, dogs 5. ________ even snakes for people. He does a lot of study on the habits of the animals to find and catch them 6. ________. “Cats just hide(躲藏) somewhere near the house，” says Liu. “They won't get too far 7. ________．” However, dogs like to walk around and are stolen(被偷窃) very often. This makes finding a missing dog very difficult. Liu lives by helping look for lost pets, but he 8. ________ that nobody will need him one day. “I hope all the cute pets can live in a warm home and are under the eyes of 9. ________ family，” Liu says. “That's what I would like 10. ________．” B usual　history　be　interest　old　practise　from　and　become　exercise Do you know Badunjin(八段锦)? It 1. ________ popular(受欢迎的) in China. A video made by the General Administration of Sports of China(中国体育总局) to teach people to do the 2. ________ is a heat on Bilibili. And most learners are young students. Baduanjin is slow. People 3. ________ do it with soft music. In the past, only 4. ________ people loved playing it. It started from the Song Dynasty. Baduanjin has a 5. ________ of more than 800 years. There 6. ________ eight movements(动作), so it is called Baduanjin. Different 7. ________ Tai Chi and Wuqinxi, Baduanjin is easy for new learners because it has easy 8. ________ slow movements. It doesn't need much room. And people also don't have to spend much money 9. ________ it. If you are 10. ________ in Chinese old sport, you can try it. I am sure you will love it! 二、 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A There is a zoo in our city. My father often takes me there 1. ________ weekends. I can see tigers, elephants, wolves, pandas, bears and many other animals in the zoo. Some animals are friendly 2. ________ some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are dangerous. So they have 3. ________ stay in cages(笼子). But I do not think 4. ________ is good for them to stay in cages. I like the dolphins(海豚) best. I love to watch them swim and jump. They can play with a ball, and even stand up and walk in the water! They are very nice 5. ________ people. If you fall(掉落) into the water, they may come to help you. B Welcome to the Students Center. Here are many fun things for you! Are you 12－15 years old? Are you free 1. ________ 4 p. m. to 6 p. m. on weekdays? Come and see this！ 　　I'm Mia. I love dancing. I often practise different dances in the dancing room. There 2. ________ a great dance teacher at the center. She teaches me and makes learning fun. 　　I'm Alex. The center has a basketball court(球场). If you don't have a basketball, don't worry. The center has balls for everyone to use. Hope you can have 3. ________ good time. 　　I'm Tom. There is a chess club at the center. You can learn chess and play 4. ________ others after school. 　　I'm Lily. You can read books or do your homework in the small library here. I often go 5. ________ the library and read interesting stories on Tuesday afternoons. 　　So, come and join us for some fun and learning! We're sure you can find something you love to do here. 补全对话专练 A A：Hello! I'm a reporter from CCTV. May I ask you some questions? B：1. __________________________________________． A：You look healthy. What's your secret(秘诀) of keeping fit? B：I eat healthy food, like vegetables and fruit every day. 2. _______________________________________________________________. Drinking milk and water is important, too. A：3. __________________________________________？ B：Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat it once a week, because it's bad for us. A：Do you often exercise? B：Yes, I do. A：4. __________________________________________？ B：Twice a week. I often take a walk and play sports. A：5. __________________________________________？ B：I like jogging best. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends. A：Wow, you really have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much for sharing. B：Not at all. B A：Hello, David's Restaurant. Can I help you? B：Sure, I'd like to order some food. A：1. _____________________________________________________________? B：Noodles, please! A：We have many kinds of noodles. Would you like mutton noodles or beef noodles? These two kinds of noodles are the most (最) popular. B：2. _____________________________________________________________. Mutton is one of my favourite foods. A：Would you like something to drink? B：Yes, a cup of tea please. A：Anything else? Tomato and egg soup is also our special. B：3. _______________________________________________________________. Just a bowl of mutton noodles and a cup of tea. A：All right. Your order is confirmed(确认).4. __________________________________________________________? B：I live at No.19 Fuzhou Road. A：Got it. Thank you for calling David's Restaurant. Have a great day! B：5. _______________________________. Bye! A：Bye! 参考答案 词汇巩固 一、名词(Nouns)　1. rule　2. noise　3. spirit　4. advice 5. group　6. goal　7. progress　8. dumpling　9. habit 10. heart　11. teenager 代词(Pronouns)　1. everything　2. anything　3. mine 4. hers　5. theirs　6. ours 动词(Verbs)　1. save　2. pick　3. carry　4. follow 5. arrive　6. leave　7. hang　8. focus　9. understand 10. excuse　11. encourage　12. taste　13. serve 14. improve　15. cause 形容词或副词(Adjectives&Adverbs)　1. scary　2. huge 3. blind　4. polite　5. mobile　6. absent　7. awful 8. perfect　9. few　10. balanced　11. common　12. soft 13. thirsty　14. however　15. hardly　16. once 17. seldom　18. still　19. instead 兼类词(Others)　1. care　2. order　3. litter　4. treat 5. respect　6. fit　7. double　8. fat 二、1. take care of　2. one another　3. in danger 4. cut down　5. be late for　6. turn off 7. be absent from　8. hang out　9. focus on 10. a few　11. belong to　12. at the start 13. go with　14. put on　15. too…to 三、1. foxes　2. hearing　3. dangerous　4. sleepy　5. twice 6. quietly　7. weekdays　8. unhappy　9. untidy 10. playful　11. matches　12. successful　13. slowly 14. losing　15. customers　16. salty　17. waitress 18. weight　19. unhappy　20. impolite 四、1. lucky　2. Forests　3. feeds　4. swimmer　5. culture 6. causes　7. quietly　8. awful　9. uniform　10. Practice 11. thirsty　12. However　13. energy　14. pork 15. among　16. porridge　17. quite　18. team 19. softly　20. encourages 五、1. How about　2. belong to　3. have to 4. focus on　5. is absent from　6. hangs out 7. turn off　8. cut down　9. put on　10. After all 六、1. are in danger　2. one another　3. to look after 4. is picking　5. too many　6. doesn't; at all 7. jump the queue　8. work out　9. goes with 10. too; to 语法专练 一、1. hers; mine　2. His; hers　3. your; mine 4. theirs　5. my; yours　6. Don't eat 7. has　8. wears　9. be　10. get 二、1. mustn't　2. must　3. don't have to　4. Can; mustn't 5. mustn't; must　6. can't　7. must/have to 三、1. Where are; from　2. Does; have to　3. Don't eat 4. don't have to　5. Whose; is this　6. How often does; go 7. Would you like 语篇填空专练 一、A)1. himself　2. forests　3. looks　4. because　5. and 6. safely　7. away　8. hopes　9. their　10. to see B)1. becomes　2. exercise　3. usually　4. old 5. history　6. are　7. from　8. and　9. practising 10. interested 二、A)1. at　2. but　3. to　4. it　5. to B)1. from　2. is　3. a　4. with　5. to 补全对话专练 A)1. Sure/Of course　2. They're good for my health 3. Do you like fast food　4. How often do you exercise 5. What sport do you like best/What's your favourite sport B)1. What would you like to order 2. Mutton noodles　3. No, that's all 4. Where do you live　5. Thank you 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$