Unit 4 Section B作业 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit4 Section B作业 一、根据句意和提示，完成句子。 1.What other insects do you like besides (蚂蚁)？ 2.Jack is very heavy because he eats too much meat and (很少)plays sports. 3.Su Bingtian is such a great player that we are (自豪的)of him. 4.If you don't deal with your problems well,they (影响)your life. 5.---Why is Jack so upset? --Because there are two important (考试)tomorrow. 6.How many times have you been (缺席)from class this term? 7.Zhong Nanshan is the (骄傲)of us Chinese. 8.My mother had a conversation with me last night.That's (确切地)what I need. 9.The boy (未能)to take good care of the pet dog,his mother got angry with him. 10.Before the meeting began,she made a general (介绍). 二、适当形式填空 1.Mary enjoys    ​   (paint) pictures. 2.Tom can say the names of many kinds of    ​   (insect). 3.When I got home， my brother was    ​   (watch) TV. 4.Don't always worry about    ​   (lose) the game. 5.My grandfather used to    ​   (drink) tea when he was young. 6.We can see many _______ (ant) on the ground after the rain . 7.John did his best but he ______ (fail) in the end . 8.Because of her ______ (shy) Molly never talks to a stranger . 9.I don’t think what you said is _______ (exact) correct . 10.He gave us a brief _______ (introduce ) about his company . 一、单项选择 1．—The boy doesn’t work ________ the others in his class. —That’s why he _______ fails the exams. A．so harder; seldom B．as hard as; never C．so hard as; always D．the hardest; sometimes 2．— Why do you go to school by taxi today? — Oh, I ________ take a taxi to school, but today my bike needs repairing. A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 3．—Is everyone here today? —No. Paul is ________ because he is ill. A．creative B．absent C．active D．normal 4．—Song Xiaobao is ________ Chinese people as a comedy actor. —We can see his show on TV this evening. A．known as B．proud of C．well-­known to D．famous for 5．Your mother is not seriously injured. Please don't ________ her. A．worry about B．take pride in C．pay attention to D．listen to 6．Usually, parents ________ the smallest success of their children. A．are pride in B．take pride in C．are proud in D．take proud of 7．—Why could you write so well? —I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong ________ on me as a child. A．attention B．explanation C．situation D．influence 8．Our teacher advised us __________ the room before leaving. A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned 9．The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the lake, ________ when you are alone. A．probably B．possibly C．especially D．exactly 10．I can’t tell when the house was built _______, but it must be very old. A．Exactly B．Differently C．quickly D．Simply 11．The little girl has to 　　　　her grandparents when her parents are out. A．look into B．look for C．look up D．look after 12．---What__________the number of the students in your class? --- About 45. A number of them_________from the countryside. A．is, are B．is, is C．are, is D．are, are 13．He used to be very shy, but he dares _________ in front of his class now. A．sing B．to sing C．singing D．sings 14．He ____ go out with his parents, but now he ____ staying at home alone. A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 15．In the West, we ________ don’t pay much attention to that. A．seldom B．often C．always D．usually 16.It's hard to believe a little boy can draw beautiful pictures. A.such,so B.so,so C.such,such D.such,so 17.There great changes in Qingdao in the last ten years. A.are B.were C.will be D.have been 18.---Your daughter was absent school yesterday. ---That's too bad!Maybe I should talk with her person. A.at,in B.from,on C.from,in D.at,in V.综合运用 Linda is my new friend.She is an exchange student from London.She came to Shanghai last year.She 1 (change)a lot since she came here.Now let me give you a general2(introduce)to her change Linda used to be a shy and quiet girl.Her face would tur red when she made 3 (演讲 )in public.She used to keep 4 (沉默的)in class.Though she knew the answer to a question,she didn't 5 (敢于)to put up her hand.She wasn't interested in some of her subjects,and sometimes she was 6 (缺席)from school.And she had fewer friends at school.I asked her why she wanted to be an exchange student.She told me that she wanted to improve herself,and she was interested in Chinese language and culture.This was 7 (exact)what her parents wanted to see. Now Linda gets on well with her new teachers and classmates.She 8 (deal)with her shyness and quietness in the past one year.She has become an outgoing. 9 _(humor)and helpful girl.Her parents are so10(pride)to hear how much she has changed. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ### 一、根据句意和提示，完成句子 1. **ants**：“蚂蚁”是“ant”，是可数名词，根据语境这里要用复数形式“ants”。 2. **seldom**：“很少”对应的英文是“seldom”，在句中作状语。 3. **proud**：“be proud of”是固定短语，表示“为……感到自豪”，所以填“proud”。 4. **will influence**：if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以填“will influence”。 5. **exams**：“考试”是“exam”，是可数名词，根据“two”可知要用复数形式“exams”。 6. **absent**：“be absent from”表示“缺席”，所以填“absent”。 7. **pride**：“the pride of”表示“……的骄傲”，这里说钟南山是我们中国人的骄傲，所以填“pride”。 8. **exactly**：“确切地”要用副词“exactly”来修饰后面的句子。 9. **failed**：“未能做某事”是“fail to do sth.”，根据“got”可知时态是一般过去时，所以“fail”要用过去式“failed”。 10. **introduction**：“make a general introduction”表示“做一个大致的介绍”，“introduce”的名词形式是“introduction”。 ### 二、适当形式填空 1. **painting**：“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，所以填“painting”。 2. **insects**：“many kinds of”后面接可数名词复数，“insect”的复数是“insects”。 3. **watching**：“when”引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示“当我到家的时候，我哥哥正在看电视”，过去进行时结构是“was/were + 现在分词”，所以填“watching”。 4. **losing**：“worry about doing sth.”表示“担心做某事”，所以填“losing”。 5. **drink**：“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”，所以填“drink”。 6. **ants**：“many”后面接可数名词复数，“ant”的复数是“ants”。 7. **failed**：根据“did”和“in the end”可知时态是一般过去时，“fail”的过去式是“failed”。 8. **shyness**：“because of”后面接名词、代词或动名词，“shy”的名词形式是“shyness”。 9. **exactly**：修饰形容词“correct”要用副词，“exact”的副词是“exactly”。 10. **introduction**：“give sb. a brief introduction about...”表示“给某人简要介绍……”，“introduce”的名词是“introduction”。 ### 三、单项选择 1. **C**：“not as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as”表示“不如……”，work是动词，要用副词hard修饰，所以第一个空填“so hard as”；根据语境可知这个男孩总是考试不及格，“always”表示“总是”，符合题意，所以选C。 2. **D**：根据“but today my bike needs repairing”可知平时很少坐出租车上学，“seldom”表示“很少”，符合语境，所以选D。 3. **B**：根据“because he is ill”可知保罗缺席了，“be absent”表示“缺席”，所以选B。 4. **C**：“be well - known to”表示“为……所熟知”，这里说宋小宝作为喜剧演员为中国人所熟知，所以选C。“be known as”表示“作为……而闻名”；“be proud of”表示“为……感到自豪”；“be famous for”表示“因……而著名”。 5. **A**：根据“Your mother is not seriously injured”可知不要担心她，“worry about”表示“担心”，所以选A。“take pride in”表示“为……感到骄傲”；“pay attention to”表示“注意”；“listen to”表示“听”。 6. **B**：“take pride in”和“be proud of”都表示“为……感到自豪”，所以选B。 7. **D**：“have a strong influence on”表示“对……有很大影响”，这里说海明威的作品对作者小时候有很大影响，所以选D。“attention”表示“注意”；“explanation”表示“解释”；“situation”表示“情况”。 8. **C**：“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”，所以选C。 9. **C**：“especially”表示“尤其”，这里强调尤其是一个人时不要在湖里游泳，所以选C。“probably”表示“可能”；“possibly”表示“也许”；“exactly”表示“确切地”。 10. **A**：根据“but it must be very old”可知不能确切地说出房子是什么时候建的，“exactly”表示“确切地”，所以选A。“differently”表示“不同地”；“quickly”表示“快速地”；“simply”表示“简单地”。 11. **D**：根据“when her parents are out”可知小女孩不得不照顾她的祖父母，“look after”表示“照顾”，所以选D。“look into”表示“调查”；“look for”表示“寻找”；“look up”表示“查阅”。 12. **A**：“the number of”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；“a number of”表示“许多”，作主语时谓语动词用复数，所以选A。 13. **B**：“dare to do sth.”表示“敢于做某事”，所以选B。 14. **A**：“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”；“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”，这里说他过去常和父母出去，现在习惯独自待在家里，所以选A。 15. **D**：“usually”表示“通常”，这里说在西方，我们通常不太注意那个，符合语境，所以选D。“seldom”表示“很少”；“often”表示“经常”；“always”表示“总是”。 16. **D**：“such”修饰名词，“so”修饰形容词或副词，“a little boy”是名词短语，用“such”；“beautiful”是形容词，用“so”，所以选D。 17. **D**：“in the last ten years”是现在完成时的标志，“There have been + 名词复数 + 时间状语”表示“在某个时间段里有……”，所以选D。 18. **C**：“be absent from”表示“缺席”；“in person”表示“亲自”，所以选C。 ### 四、综合运用 1. **has changed**：根据“since she came here”可知时态是现在完成时，结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“She”是第三人称单数，所以用“has changed”。 2. **introduction**：“give a general introduction to...”表示“对……做一个大致的介绍”，“introduce”的名词是“introduction”。 3. **speeches**：“make speeches”表示“做演讲”，所以填“speeches”。 4. **silent**：“keep silent”表示“保持沉默”，所以填“silent”。 5. **dare**：“didn't”后面接动词原形，“dare”作为实义动词，其原形是“dare”，所以填“dare”。 6. **absent**：“be absent from”表示“缺席”，所以填“absent”。 7. **exactly**：修饰后面的句子要用副词“exactly”，表示“确切地”。 8. **has dealt**：根据“in the past one year”可知时态是现在完成时，“deal”的过去分词是“dealt”，所以填“has dealt”。 9. **humorous**：修饰名词“girl”要用形容词，“humor”的形容词是“humorous”，所以填“humorous”。 10. **proud**：“be proud to do sth.”表示“做某事感到自豪”，所以填“proud”。 **学科作业试题 第 1页 （共*页） **学科作业试题 第 2页（共*页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$