Unit 4 Section A 1a-2d 练习题 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 4 Section A1 1a­2d Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Mr.Wang is very ________ (humor)．He often makes us laugh. 2．No matter what you ask, she always keeps ________ (silence) and says nothing. 3．Nowadays it is ________ (help) for everyone to learn how to use computers. 4. She used to ________(be) shy, but now she's outgoing. 5．We can see some fish ________ (swim) in the river now. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 6．你过去常常下午喝茶吗？ ________ ________ ________ ________ drink tea in the afternoon? 7．杰克偶尔在周末和朋友去闲逛。 Jack hangs out with his friends on weekends ________ ________ ________ ________． 8．刘娟对阅读更感兴趣。 Liu Juan ________ ________ ________ ________ reading. 9．自从我们搬到这座城市以来已经有10年了。 It ________ ________ ten years since we ________ to this city. 10．玩这种游戏有趣。 It's interesting ________ ________ this kind of game. Ⅲ.单项填空 (　　)11. While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some ________ moments. A．humorous B．challenging C．dangerous D．surprising (　　)12.—I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. —But it's ________ to your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A．harmful B．helpful C．painful D．careful (　　)13.—Molly has changed so much! She ________ be shy and quiet. —Yeah. But now she ________ speaking in front of class. A．is used to; is used to B．used to; is used to C．used to; used to D．is used to; used to (　　)14.He is ________ an honest boy that he has ________ many friends. A．so; so B．such; so C．such; such D．so; such (　　)15.2020·常州 Jenny's parents were completely ________ when they saw the ________ changes in her. A．surprising; amazing B．surprised; amazing C．surprising; amazed D．surprised; amazed Ⅳ.补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hey, Alice! Do you remember me? B: Oh, wow! 16.________ A: That's right. B: You used to be thin and short. A: 17.________ B: Wait a minute! 18.________ A: Yes, I did. But now I like playing ping­pong. You have also changed. I remember you used to have short straight hair. 19.________ B: You're right. People sure change. I like playing ping­pong, too. 20.________ A: Sounds like a good idea. A．Did you use to like playing soccer? B．What did you use to do at school? C．You're Bill, aren't you? D．Let's play it together. E．Excuse me, who are you? F．Now your hair is long and curly. G．Yes, but now I'm much taller and stronger. ### Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. **humorous**：is 是系动词，后接形容词作表语，humor 的形容词形式是 humorous，意为“幽默的”，所以填 humorous，“Mr. Wang is very humorous.（王先生非常幽默）”。 2. **silent**：keep 在这里是系动词，后接形容词，silence 是名词，其形容词形式为 silent，keep silent 表示“保持沉默”，故填 silent。 3. **helpful**：It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，help 的形容词形式 helpful 表示“有帮助的”，所以填 helpful，“Nowadays it is helpful for everyone to learn how to use computers.（如今对每个人来说学习如何使用电脑是有帮助的）”。 4. **be**：used to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”，所以此处用 be 动词原形，填 be。 5. **swimming**：see sb./sth. doing sth. 表示“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，“We can see some fish swimming in the river now.（我们现在能看见一些鱼正在河里游）”，故填 swimming。 ### Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 6. **Did you use to**：“过去常常做某事”的一般疑问句结构为 Did + 主语 + use to do sth.，所以此句应填 Did you use to。 7. **from time to time**：“偶尔”常见表达有 from time to time，“Jack hangs out with his friends on weekends from time to time.（杰克偶尔在周末和朋友去闲逛）” ，故填 from time to time。 8. **is more interested in**：“对……感兴趣”是 be interested in，“更感兴趣”用比较级，所以是 is more interested in，“Liu Juan is more interested in reading.（刘娟对阅读更感兴趣）”。 9. **has been; moved**：“It has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时从句”是固定句型，表示“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”，所以第一空填 has been，第二空填 move 的过去式 moved，“It has been ten years since we moved to this city.（自从我们搬到这座城市以来已经有 10 年了）”。 10. **to play**：It's + 形容词 + to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，所以填 to play，“It's interesting to play this kind of game.（玩这种游戏有趣）”。 ### Ⅲ. 单项填空 11. **A**： - **选项分析**： - A. humorous 意为“幽默的”； - B. challenging 意为“有挑战性的”； - C. dangerous 意为“危险的”； - D. surprising 意为“令人惊讶的”。 - **答案解析**：根据“I couldn't stop laughing（我忍不住笑）”可知是在一些幽默的时刻，所以选 A。 12. **B**： - **选项分析**： - A. harmful 意为“有害的”； - B. helpful 意为“有帮助的”； - C. painful 意为“痛苦的”； - D. careful 意为“小心的”。 - **答案解析**：根据“You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.（你知道我经常在不同季节在河里游泳）”可知说话者认为冬泳对健康有帮助，be helpful to 表示“对……有帮助”，所以选 B。 13. **B**： - **选项分析**： - used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”； - be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”。 - **答案解析**：第一句表示“她过去常常害羞且安静”，用 used to；第二句表示“但现在她习惯在全班同学面前讲话”，用 is used to，所以选 B。 14. **B**： - **选项分析**： - such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that... 表示“如此……以至于……”； - so many/much/few/little + 名词 + that... 表示“如此多/少……以至于……” 。 - **答案解析**：第一空后是“an honest boy”，用 such；第二空后是“many friends”，用 so，所以选 B。 15. **B**： - **选项分析**： - surprised 意为“感到惊讶的”，通常用来形容人； - surprising 意为“令人惊讶的”，通常用来形容事物； - amazed 意为“感到惊奇的”，形容人； - amazing 意为“令人惊奇的”，形容事物。 - **答案解析**：第一空形容 Jenny 的父母，用 surprised；第二空形容 changes（变化），用 amazing，所以选 B。 ### Ⅳ. 补全对话 16. **C**：根据上文“Do you remember me?（你记得我吗？）”以及下文“That's right.（没错）”可知，这里 B 猜出了 A 是谁，所以选 C“You're Bill, aren't you?（你是比尔，不是吗？）”。 17. **G**：上文“You used to be thin and short.（你过去又瘦又矮）”，此句应对此做出回应，G“Yes, but now I'm much taller and stronger.（是的，但现在我更高更壮了）”符合语境，所以选 G。 18. **A**：根据下文“Yes, I did. But now I like playing pingpong.（是的，我过去喜欢。但现在我喜欢打乒乓球）”可知，此句是一般过去时的一般疑问句且与运动有关，A“Did you use to like playing soccer?（你过去常常喜欢踢足球吗？）”符合，所以选 A。 19. **F**：上文“I remember you used to have short straight hair.（我记得你过去留着短直发）”，此句应说现在的发型，F“Now your hair is long and curly.（现在你的头发又长又卷）”符合，所以选 F。 20. **D**：上文“I like playing pingpong, too.（我也喜欢打乒乓球）”，D“Let's play it together.（咱们一起打吧）”承接上文，所以选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$