Unit 4 练习2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit4 过关检测 1、 短语翻译 1. 过去常常留长的黑发 2. 时常，有时 3. 在科学方面取得好成绩 4. 一个亚洲/欧洲国家 5. 处理，处置（2） 6. 敢于做某事 7. 我谨言慎行 8. 缺课 9. 如此不错的一个想法 10. 在公共场合做一个演讲 11. 是游泳队的一员（2） 12. 为....感到骄傲（2） 13. 亲自做某事 14. 建议某人做某事 15. 对某人有影响（2） 2、 句子翻译 1. 自从我开始学英语以来，以及由三年时间了。 2. Candy告诉我，她过去真的很害羞，开始培养唱歌是为了克服她的害羞心里。 3. 你怎么也想象不到自从你来到我的生活中，我的变化有多大。 4. 每当我遇到困难的时候，我爸爸总会随时准备给与我帮助。 5. 现在，我明白了，即使他们忙，他们也总是想着我的。 3． 首字母及正确形式填空 1. English is a E_______________ country and China is a A___________ country. 2. The teacher r______________ the students to keep silent just now. 3. Driving too fast may c______________ traffic accidents. 4. As a reporter, he i_______________ many people every day. 5. Dictionaries are really h___________ to students. We can learn much from them. 6. My father is an example for me and he has a great i______________ on me. 7. Jerry is a _____________ from classes today because of his illness. 8. All the students must keep s___________ during the examination. 9. He used to _______________ with his parents, but now he is used to ___________ alone.(live) 10. People must be _______________ (prepare) to face all kinds of challenges. 11. The teacher is so ________________(humor) that we all like her. 12. Everyone __________________(change) so much in the past 15 years. 13. We shouldn’t give up ________________(make) our dreams come true. 14. The waiter advised us ____________________(arrive) earlier next time 15. It’s hard to believe such a young boy dare ___________________(travel) alone. 16. Your _________(shy) and _________(unhappy) may make you have less friends. 17. The teacher gave us an _________________(introduce) of Nankai the first day we come. 18. I was poor at the pronunciation, so my teacher ______________(advice) me to listen to English songs. 19. During the National Day, there _____________ a large number of people visiting the Great Wall, and the number of the visitors ___________ more than 160,000 according to the report last week.(be) 4． 句型转换 1. He seldom goes back to his hometown,______________________?(反义疑问句) 2. He used to love singing in front of crowds.(变否定句) He __________________ to love singing in front of crowds. 3. He used to do well in English when he was young.(变一般疑问句) _____________ he__________ to________ when he was young? 4. Do you know Sam did not pass the exam?(同义句) Do you know Sam _________________ pass the exam. 5. He joined the swim team 5 years ago.(同义句) He ______________the swim team __________ 5 years. ____________ 5years since he joined the swim team. It ______________ 5 years since he joined the swim team. 5 years _______________ since he joined the swim team. 6. He won the first prize and we all took pride in him.(同义句) He won the first prize and we ___________ all ____________ of him. 7. I don’t know what to do with my shyness.(同义句) I don’t know _________ to _____________ with my shyness. 8. He decided to give up playing computer games.(同义句) He _______________ to give up playing computer games. 9. There is a bank here.(改为used to 句型) There ____________________ a bank here before. ### 一、短语翻译 1. used to have long black hair 2. from time to time 3. get good grades in science 4. an Asian / a European country 5. deal with; do with 6. dare to do sth. 7. I'm careful about what I say. 8. be absent from classes 9. such a great idea 10. give a speech in public 11. be a member of the swimming team; be on the swimming team 12. be proud of; take pride in 13. do sth. in person 14. advise sb. to do sth. 15. have an influence on sb.; make a difference to sb. ### 二、句子翻译 1. It has been three years since I started learning English. 2. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to overcome her shyness. 3. You can't imagine how much I've changed since you came into my life. 4. Whenever I meet with difficulties, my father is always ready to offer me help. 5. Now, I understand that even though they are busy, they always think about me. ### 三、首字母及正确形式填空 1. **European; Asian** - “European” 是以辅音音素开头，用 “a” 修饰；“Asian” 是以元音音素开头，前面用 “an” 修饰。 2. **reminded** - “just now” 表明句子时态是一般过去时，“remind sb. to do sth.” 表示 “提醒某人做某事”，所以用 “reminded”。 3. **cause** - “may” 是情态动词，后面接动词原形，“cause” 表示 “导致”，开车太快可能导致交通事故。 4. **interviews** - “every day” 说明句子是一般现在时，主语 “he” 是第三人称单数，“interview” 表示 “采访”，所以用 “interviews”。 5. **helpful** - “be helpful to sb.” 表示 “对某人有帮助”，这里说字典对学生有帮助。 6. **influence** - “have a great influence on sb.” 是固定短语，意为 “对某人有很大影响”。 7. **absent** - “be absent from” 表示 “缺席”，因为生病今天缺席课程。 8. **silent** - “keep silent” 表示 “保持安静”，考试期间学生必须保持安静。 9. **live; living** - “used to do sth.” 表示 “过去常常做某事”，所以第一个空用 “live”；“be used to doing sth.” 表示 “习惯于做某事”，所以第二个空用 “living”。 10. **prepared** - “be prepared to do sth.” 表示 “准备好做某事”。 11. **humorous** - “is” 后面需要接形容词作表语，“humor” 的形容词是 “humorous”，表示 “幽默的”。 12. **has changed** - “in the past 15 years” 是现在完成时的时间标志，主语 “Everyone” 是第三人称单数，所以用 “has changed”。 13. **making** - “give up doing sth.” 表示 “放弃做某事”，所以用 “making”。 14. **to arrive** - “advise sb. to do sth.” 表示 “建议某人做某事”，所以用 “to arrive”。 15. **to travel** - “dare” 在这里是实义动词，“dare to do sth.” 表示 “敢于做某事”，所以用 “to travel”。 16. **shyness; unhappiness** - “your” 后面接名词，“shy” 的名词是 “shyness”，“unhappy” 的名词是 “unhappiness”。 17. **introduction** - “an” 后面接可数名词单数，“introduce” 的名词是 “introduction”。 18. **advised** - 根据前面 “was” 可知句子时态是一般过去时，“advise sb. to do sth.” 表示 “建议某人做某事”，所以用 “advised”。 19. **were; was** - “a large number of people” 表示 “许多人”，是复数，所以第一个空用 “were”；“the number of the visitors” 表示 “游客的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，所以第二个空用 “was”。 ### 四、句型转换 1. **does he** - 反义疑问句遵循 “前否后肯，前肯后否” 的原则，“seldom” 表示 “很少”，具有否定意义，所以后面用肯定形式，主语 “He” 是第三人称单数，助动词用 “does”。 2. **didn't use** - “used to do sth.” 的否定形式可以是 “didn't use to do sth.” 或 “usedn't to do sth.” ，这里用 “didn't use”。 3. **Did; use; do well in English** - “used to do sth.” 的一般疑问句形式是 “Did + 主语 + use to + 动词原形 + 其他”。 4. **failed to** - “did not pass” 相当于 “failed to pass”，表示 “没有通过”。 5. **has been in; for; It is; has been; has passed** - “join” 是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，“be in” 表示状态，可以和时间段连用，所以用 “has been in”；“for + 时间段” 表示 “持续了多长时间”；“It is/has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时的句子” 表示 “自从……以来已经多长时间了”；“5 years has passed since...” 也表示 “自从……以来已经五年过去了”。 6. **were; proud** - “take pride in” 相当于 “be proud of”，表示 “为……感到骄傲”。 7. **how; deal** - “what to do with” 相当于 “how to deal with”，都表示 “如何处理”。 8. **made a decision** - “decide to do sth.” 相当于 “make a decision to do sth.”，表示 “决定做某事”。 9. **used to be** - “used to do sth.” 表示 “过去常常做某事”，这里表示 “过去这里有一家银行”，用 “used to be”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$