Unit 1（5课时）课时练习题-2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册

七年级下册英语Unit 1 课时练习题 课前练 1. Guess and choose the animals lion tiger monkey bear elephant mouse A: ( ) It is a like of food for cats. In American culture, it is also a very important movie character-----Mickey. B: ( ) It is very heavy and strong. It can carry people as a transportation. It has two big ears and a long nose. C:( ) We often call it “the king of the forest”. It has a word “wang” on its head. It is usually black and yellow. D: ( ) They are from Africa. They look like cats. The male ones are very beautiful because they have long fur around their neck. E: ( ) They look like humans. They often climb up and down. They have long tails. F: ( ) They like eating honey very much. They have small eyes and small. They are black. They are strong and heavy. 2. 根据汉语填写单词 There are many _________(动物) in the forest and the ocean. They seem very _____(强壮) but in fact, they are in great ________(危险). For example, the weather is not _______ (寒冷) any more and getting warmer and ________(温暖). There’s no more place for polar bear to ______(站立) on. Also, people______ (砍) down trees, so there’s no home for the _______(鸟) to live and no food for them to eat. Animals are very _______ (可爱) and important. We should give clean _____ (大海), green land and fresh air back to them. Then, we can live ______ (安全地) together with them on the earth. 第一课时 （1a-1d) 1. Guess and choose the animals fox giraffe eagle wolf penguin A:( ) They are small furry animals. They look a bit like cats, but are in the same family as dogs and wolves. Usually, they have triangular faces, pointed ears and bushy tails. They are active at night. They eat both meat and plants. They live in deserts, grasslands, hot climates or cold climates. They are cute, but they do not make good pets. Because they are wild animals. B:( )They are the tallest animals in the world. They have long necks and long legs. So they can eat leaves from tall trees. They live in groups called towers. They are gentle and friendly.Their coats have beautiful brown spots. They can run very fast. They are from Africa. They are amazing animals. C: ( ) It has brown feathers on body and wings. It has a sharp yellow beak, and hooked talons. He is a powerful hunting bird. He has keen eyes to find prey, such as fish and small animals. He builds his nests in high places. He is the symbol of strength and freedom. 2. 根据以上介绍回答问题 Q1： Which animal above do you like? Why? Q2: Make an ID card for it. Name: Appearance: Food: Living place: Personality: Ability: Other special points: 第二课时(1-2f) 1. Read the article and answer the questions Penguins have flippers instead of wings. They can not fly on land. They waddle upright. When snow conditions are right they will slide on their bellies. Penguins can’t fly in the sky, but they swim in underwater like fish. They’re great swimmers and divers in the water. Their black body and white belly helps them hide while hunting for small fish, crabs and squid. Penguins are important in the ecosystem, so we should take actions to cut down water pollution. (1) Pint out black body, white belly and flippers of the penguin in picture A. (A) (B) ___________ (C) __________ (2) How do the penguins usually walk? Picture _____ (3) How do the penguins go in the perfect snow condition? Picture _______ (4) What do the penguins eat? They eat ________________________ (5) How can we protect the penguins? We should __________________ 2. 根据汉语填空 (1) 他们站得很近取暖。 They ______ _______ together to ______ ________. (2) （牌子）上说他们来自南极。 It says ________ _______ _______ Antarctica. (3) 他们不会像其他鸟那样飞翔，但是能够像鱼一样游泳。 They can’t _____ _____ other birds, but can _______ underwater ________ fish. 第三课时(3a-3d） 1. 情景交际 A: Jack, let’s go to the zoo. B: Good idea. I love animals very much. A: _________________________________ B: The snake. A: Oh, no. I can’t stand them. B: ________________________________ A: I think they are too scary. B: They just look scared, but they can help us to kill mice. ____________________ A: I like pandas best. B: _________________________ A: Because they are really cute. B: Sure. They are our national treasures. A: We can prepare some food for them._____________________________ B: Pandas usually eat bamboo and fruit. But we can’t feed them without the help of keepers. A: _________________________________ B: Yes, we can book a ticket to feed them. A: OK. Lets’ do it first. 2. 请设计关于某个动物的问题，小组内交换猜测。 Name:___________(mouse/shark/eagle/whale/sheep) Questions about: Example: Do they have big ears? & Are their tails’ long? Is it scary? Is it black and white? Can it fly? 备注：必须使用一般疑问句提问 (1) Body parts: ear/tail/mouth/fur..... (2) Food (3) Color (4) Ability (5) Feelings (6) ...... 第四课时（1b-2b) 1. 用本课时所学单词填空 (1) When we are going to have a competition, our friends may say “good ______” to us. (2) We should ____________ the rubbish to make our school clean. (3) Elephants usually use their _______ to _______ heavy things. (4) There are lots of ___________ jumping into the river in winter in Southeastern China. (5) On Halloween, children are _________ and knock on their neighbors’ door to ask for candy. (6) My parents try their best to ___________ me when I am ill. (7) Different countries have different ______________. We should learn to respect __________________. (8) People ______________ too many trees in the forest, so there’s less home for animals. (9) Policemen try to save the people in __________. (10) People shouldn’t buy things _____________ ivory. 2. 根据汉语提示填空 (1) 中国是一个伟大的国家，它拥有悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。 China is ________ ________ great country. It has a long history and colorful _______ (2) 狗能够照顾盲人，例如叼起报纸并送给他们。 The dog can _______ ________ the blind men, such as ____________ _______ the newspapers and ___________ to them. (3) 这栋房子是由废弃物品建造的。 The house is ________ _______ waste things. (4) 我们应该远离危险，所以不要独自走进森林。 We _______ keep ourselves away from _________, so don’t go into the forest by yourself. (5) 鲨鱼一点也不可怕，他们甚至彼此非常友好。 ________ are not scary ______ _______. They are even ________ ______ one another. 3. 阅读下面文章，并完成相关问题 Be friends with big naughty guys In February, animal keepers took a video of an Asian elephant family in Yunnan. In the video, two baby elephants fight for food. Later, they take a nap with their mothers. Many people saw the video online and said the elephants are so cute. In fact, over the past 30 years, the number of wild Asian elephants became bigger. By the end of 2021, there were 300 of them. They needed more space and food. So, they began to visit villages and found food in farmers’ fields. The elephants were happy to eat their favorite plants like corn and sugarcane. But this brought losses for the farmers. Sometimes, the elephants were frighted and hurt people. How can we get along with these cute but naughty animals? The local government is thinking of some smart ways so that people could get along with these cute but naughty animals. For example, if the elephants eat farmers’ plants, farmers can get some money from the government. Also, people built fences near villages and schools. So, the elephants cannot get very close to people. What’s more, the government warn people to stay at least 300 meters away from the elephants. Also, when you are in a place with elephants, don’t wear bright-colored clothes. Such clothes could make elephants angry. _____________”title”_________________________ People call Asian elephants “architects of the rainforest.” they play a big role in looking after the health of the environment. 1. Help the plants grow Asian elephants eat a lot of plants. This gives space to other plants. The plants get more water and sunshine. 2. Make space for animals When a group of elephants passes by, some plants and little trees fall down. This makes a “road” for other animals. 3. Help to spread seeds Elephants eat a lot of seeds. These seeds go out with their poop and later grow into new plants. 4. Give a home for animals Elephants leave footprints in the forest. When it rains, water fills the footprints. The prints become little ponds. Frogs and insects lay eggs there. (文章摘自21世纪报) 原创练习 Q1: After watching the video, people think the elephants are very ________. However, when the elephants eat the farmers’ plants, people think the elephants are very ___________. Q2: What’s the elephants’ favorite food? Q3: How can people get along with the elephants? Q4: What do government warn people to do in order to protect themselves? Q5: What is the best title of the last part? A. The health of the environment B. The importance of the elephants C. Architects of the rainforest D. Get along with the elephants Q6: How can the elephants help other animals? Q7:How can the elephants help the plants? 参考答案 课前练 1. Guess and choose the animals A: ( mouse ) It is a like of food for cats. In American culture, it is also a very important movie character---Mickey. B: ( elephant ) It is very heavy and strong. It can carry people as a transportation. It has two big ears and a long nose. C: ( lion ) We often call it "the king of the forest". It has a word "wang" on its head. It is usually black and yellow. D: ( tiger ) They are from Africa. They look like cats. The male ones are very beautiful because they have long fur around their neck. E: ( monkey ) They look like humans. They often climb up and down. They have long tails. F: ( bear ) They like eating honey very much. They have small eyes and small. They are black. They are strong and heavy. 2. 根据汉语填写单词 There are many animals (动物) in the forest and the ocean. They seem very strong (强壮) but in fact, they are in great danger (危险). For example, the weather is not cold (寒冷) any more and getting warmer and warm (温暖). There's no more place for polar bear to stand (站立) on. Also, people cut (砍) down trees, so there's no home for the birds (鸟) to live and no food for them to eat. Animals are very cute (可爱) and important. We should give clean oceans (大海), green land and fresh air back to them. Then, we can live safely (安全地) together with them on the earth. 第一课时 1. Guess and choose the animals A: ( fox ) They are small furry animals. They look a bit like cats, but are in the same family as dogs and wolves. Usually, they have triangular faces, pointed ears and bushy tails. They are active at night. They eat both meat and plants. They live in deserts, grasslands, hot climates or cold climates. They are cute, but they do not make good pets. Because they are wild animals. B: ( giraffe ) They are the tallest animals in the world. They have long necks and long legs. So they can eat leaves from tall trees. They live in groups called towers. They are gentle and friendly. Their coats have beautiful brown spots. They can run very fast. They are from Africa. They are amazing animals. C: ( eagle ) It has brown feathers on body and wings. It has a sharp yellow beak, and hooked talons. He is a powerful hunting bird. He has keen eyes to find prey, such as fish and small animals. He builds his nests in high places. He is the symbol of strength and freedom. 2. 根据以上介绍回答问题 Q1: Which animal above do you like? Why? Answer: I like the giraffe because it is gentle, friendly, and has a unique appearance with its long neck and beautiful spots. Q2: Make an ID card for it. Name: Giraffe Appearance: Long neck, long legs, brown spots on coat Food: Leaves from tall trees Living place: Africa Personality: Gentle and friendly Ability: Can run very fast Other special points: Tallest animal in the world 第二课时 1. Read the article and answer the questions (1) Point out black body, white belly and flippers of the penguin in picture A. Answer: (A) Black body, white belly, and flippers. (2) How do the penguins usually walk? Picture B Answer: They waddle upright. (3) How do the penguins go in the perfect snow condition? Picture C Answer: They slide on their bellies. (4) What do the penguins eat? They eat small fish, crabs, and squid. (5) How can we protect the penguins? We should cut down water pollution. 2.根据汉语填空 (1) 他们站得很近取暖。 Answer: They stand close together to keep warm. (2) （牌子）上说他们来自南极。 Answer: It says they come from Antarctica. (3) 他们不会像其他鸟那样飞翔，但是能够像鱼一样游泳。 Answer: They can't fly like other birds, but can swim underwater like fish. 第三课时 1. 情景交际 A: Jack, let's go to the zoo. B: Good idea. I love animals very much. A: What's your favorite animal? B: The snake. A: Oh, no. I can't stand them. B: Why don't you like them? A: I think they are too scary. B: They just look scared, but they can help us to kill mice. What's your favorite animal? A: I like pandas best. B: Why do you like pandas? A: Because they are really cute. B: Sure. They are our national treasures. A: We can prepare some food for them. What do pandas eat? B: Pandas usually eat bamboo and fruit. But we can't feed them without the help of keepers. A: Can we book a ticket to feed them? B: Yes, we can book a ticket to feed them. A: OK. Let's do it first. 2. 请设计关于某个动物的问题，小组内交换猜测。 Name: Eagle Questions about: Body parts: Does it have sharp talons? Food: Does it eat fish? Color: Is it brown? Ability: Can it fly? Feelings: Is it a symbol of freedom? 第四课时 1. 用本课时所学单词填空 (1) When we are going to have a competition, our friends may say "good luck" to us. (2) We should pick up the rubbish to make our school clean. (3) Elephants usually use their trunks to carry heavy things. (4) There are lots of frogs jumping into the river in winter in Southeastern China. (5) On Halloween, children are dressed up and knock on their neighbors' door to ask for candy. (6) My parents try their best to take care of me when I am ill. (7) Different countries have different cultures. We should learn to respect each other. (8) People cut down too many trees in the forest, so there's less home for animals. (9) Policemen try to save the people in danger. (10) People shouldn't buy things made of ivory. 2. 根据汉语提示填空 (1) 中国是一个伟大的国家，它拥有悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。 Answer: China is a very great country. It has a long history and colorful culture. (2) 狗能够照顾盲人，例如叼起报纸并送给他们。 Answer: The dog can take care of the blind men, such as picking up the newspapers and giving them to them. (3) 这栋房子是由废弃物品建造的。 Answer: The house is made of waste things. (4) 我们应该远离危险，所以不要独自走进森林。 Answer: We should keep ourselves away from danger, so don't go into the forest by yourself. (5) 鲨鱼一点也不可怕，他们甚至彼此非常友好。 Answer: Sharks are not scary at all. They are even very friendly to one another. 3. 阅读下面文章，并完成相关问题 Q1: After watching the video, people think the elephants are very cute. However, when the elephants eat the farmers' plants, people think the elephants are very naughty. Q2: What's the elephants' favorite food? Answer: Their favorite food is corn and sugarcane. Q3: How can people get along with the elephants? Answer: The local government is thinking of some smart ways, such as compensating farmers for their losses, building fences, and warning people to stay at least 300 meters away from the elephants. Q4: What do government warn people to do in order to protect themselves? Answer: The government warns people to stay at least 300 meters away from the elephants and not to wear bright-colored clothes. Q5: What is the best title of the last part? Answer: C. Architects of the rainforest Q6: How can the elephants help other animals? Answer: Elephants make space for other animals by creating paths and provide homes for animals like frogs and insects through their footprints. Q7: How can the elephants help the plants? Answer: Elephants help plants grow by eating a lot of plants, which gives space to other plants, and they help spread seeds through their poop. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$