Unit 3 Keep fit Section B课前导学- 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 3 Keep fit Section B——七年级下册人教版（2024）课前导学 一、词汇填空 1. skateboard _______________ 2. encourage _______________ 3. trick _______________ 4. succeed _______________ 5. skateboarding _______________ 6. goal _______________ 7. sit-up _______________ 8. work _______________ 9. app = application _______________ 10. _______________ n. 进步；进展 11. _______________ n. 比赛；竞赛 12. _______________ n. 队；组 13. _______________ 我们的（所有物） 14. _______________ v. 输掉；丢失 15. _______________ n. 青少年（13 岁至 19 岁之间） 二、阅读部分重点句型 1. My skateboard is really cool, and so aretheirs. so+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语……也 该结构表示前面描述的肯定情况也适用于后者。 —Tom can speak English very well. 汤姆的英语说得很好。 —So can Jim. 吉姆也是。 拓展： "neither+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语"意为"……也不"，表示前面描述的否定情况也适用于后者，其中neither也可用nor代替。 —I don't like this dress. 我不喜欢这条连衣裙。 —Neither/Nor do I. 我也不喜欢。 2. We encourage one another to do tricks. encourage v. 鼓励；激励 encourage sb. to do sth. _______________ encourage sb. in. _______________ You always believe in me and encourage me to follow my passions and dreams. 你—直相信我鼓励我追寻自己的热爱和梦想。 Her parents ofien encourage her in her studies. 她的父母经常在学业上给她鼓励。 3. Some tricks are difficult,but once yousucceed, you feel great! succeed v. 成功；达到 [不及物动词]其后不能直接跟宾语。 succeed in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事上取得成功 I hope things will work out and everything wilbe better for you soon. 我希望事情进展顺利，不久之后你的生活会更好。 Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard,youwill succeed some day. 不要灰心。如果你继续努力，总有一天你会成功的。 In the end, they succeeded in climbing to the topof the mountain. 最后，他们成功登上了山顶。 拓展： succeed v. 成功；success n. 成功；successful _______________；successfully _______________ 4. It can show my progress. progress n进步；进展 [不可数名词]常用much、great、good、litle等形容词修饰。 make progress (in... ) _______________ His parents are very proud of his progress. 他的母为他的进步深感骄傲。 5. We play many matches. watch a matchmatches观看比赛 I’ll have a ping pong natch agsinst Mike tomorow. 我明天将要和迈克进行一场乒乓球比赛。 I watched a basketball match last night. 昨晚我看了一场篮球比赛。 拓展： (1) [可数名词]火柴 a box of matches一盒火柴 Kids shouldn't play with matches. 小孩子不应该玩火柴。 (2) [及物动词]与……相配 Her shoes match her skirt well. 她的鞋子和裙子很搭。 三、写作参考句型 1. 开头句 My favourite sport is... 我最喜欢的运动是…… I’d like to talk about my favourite sport. Among all he sports, I like... best. 我想分享我最喜欢的运动。在所有的运动中，我最喜欢…… 2. 中间句 I like playing... because it not only helps me... but also makes me... 我喜欢……因为它不仅帮我……而且使我…… It's also a good way of doing... /It's also a good way to do. . 它也是……的一个好方法。 We play many matches. 我们打很多比赛。 We often play against other teams. 我们经常和其他队比赛。 We spend a lot of time practising together. 我们花很多时间一起训练。 I practise a lot with my friends/teammates. 我和我的朋友/队友进行大量练习。 I usually play three times a week after school. 我通常每周放学后打三次球。 I feel relaxed after exercising. 锻炼后我感到很放松。 I learn about teamwork from... 我从……中学习团队合作。 It helps build team spirit. 它有助于培养团队精神。 3. 结尾句 Sport/Exercise is good for both body and mind. 运动/锻炼对身心都有好处。 It's never too late to exercise. 锻炼永远不迟。 Let's play together from now on. 让我们从现在开始一起运动吧。 四、预习自测 (一) 完成句子 1. These________(teenager) are playing baseball happily 2. His father is a ________(succeed) businessman. 3. Alice likes to use an exercise ________(app) to work out. 4. We play many________ (match)in a year. 5. My skateboard is really cool, and so are________(their). (二) 阅读理解 Dear Jason, Hello! I'm very fat. I want to lose weight. I runive kilometres every day, but it hasn't worked at all. I feel upset. Now I don't know how to lose weight. Could you help me? Tina Dear Tina, In fact, exercise is just one way to lose weight. Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight. That's because eating healthily is much more important. After you exercise, if you take in(摄入)lots of food, especially food with a lot of protein(蛋白质), you'll sill put on weight. So pay more attention to your eating. This will help you lose weight more easily. But please ask yourself: Do I really need to loseweight? The truth(事实)is that everyone has a different body type. Big is beautiful too. You'll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are. Jason 1. The reading materials above are two____. A. notices B. letters C. ads 2. To lose weight, Tina____. A. eats more meat B. runs every day C. does nothing 3. Tina is upset because____. A. she has no time to exercise B. her friends often laugh at her C. running isn't helping her lose weight 4. What does Jason think about Tina's problem? A. She should stop running B. She can take some medicine. C. She should pay more attention to her eating. 5. What is Jason's suggestion at last? A. Tina should learn to accept herself. B. Tina may ask more friends for help. C. Losing weight can make Tina healthy. 答案以及解析 一、词汇填空 1. n. 滑板 2. v. 鼓励；激励 3. n. 技巧；戏法 4. v. 成功；达到目标 5. n. 滑板运动 6. n. 目标；目的 7. n. 仰卧起坐 8. 锻炼 9. 应用程序 10. progress 11. match 12. team 13. ours pron. 14. lose 15. teenager 二、阅读部分重点句型 2. 答案：鼓励某人做某事；在……方面鼓励某人 3. 答案：在(做)某事上取得成功；adj. 成功的；adv. 成功地 4. 答案：(在……方面)取得进步 四、预习自测 (一) 完成句子 1. 答案：teenagers 2. 答案：successful 3. 答案：app 4. 答案：matches 5. 答案：theirs (二) 阅读理解 [语篇导读]本文介绍了Tina就自己减肥过程中出现的问题向Jason提出了咨询，Jason对此提出了自己的建议。 1. B [解析]细节理解题。根据短文的形式可知这是两封信件。故选B。 2. B [解析]细节理解题。根据Tina写给Jason的信中"I run five kilometres every day,but it hasn'tworked at all"一句，可知她为了减肥每天跑步。故选B。 3. C [解析]细节理解题。根据Tina写给Jason的信中"I run five kilometres every day,but it hasn'tworked at all. I feel upset"可知她每天跑步来减肥，但好像没有效果，因此她感到沮丧。故选C。 4. C [解析]细节理解题。根据Jason写给Tina信中的"So pay more attention to your eating. This will help you lose weight more easily"可知Jason觉得其减肥存在问题，应当注意饮食。故选C。 5. A [解析]细节理解题。根据Jason写给Tina信中的"You'll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are"一句，可知Jason最后还建议Tina学会接受自己。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$